安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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新安中学2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有

关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howisthemangoingtospendhissummervacation?A.Hewillnotleavetheschool.B.Hewillgocamping.C.He

’llstayhome.2.WhydidthewomangetaticketwhileViviandidn’t?A.Viviandidn’tbringenoughmoney.B.Viviandidn’twanttogototheshow.C.Viv

ianwasafterthewomanintheline.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sclothes.B.Thepriceofthewoman’sdress.C.Theman’sjacket.4.Whereist

heman?A.Inahotelentrance.B.Inamovietheatre.C.Inaclothingstore.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heneedssome

help.B.Heisascientist.C.Heisadoctor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅

读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatpartydoesthewomanwanttohave?A.Adancingparty.B.Adinnerparty.C.Adrinkingparty.7.Why

doesthemanwanttoinvitetheBrowns?A.Helikesthem.B.Hehasn’tseenthemforlong.C.Theyinvitedhimtotheirlastparty.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatcausestheconversat

ion?A.ATVprogramme.B.Anarticle.C.Anadvertisement.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Themethodofselectinggoods.B.Thetimerequiredforshopping.C.T

herelationshipbetweenshoppingandtimespentshopping.10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutpeoplewhoshopquickly?A.Theyknowwhattheywanttobu

y.B.Theydon’twanttowastetime.C.Theyshopinthecheapestshop.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Fishing.B.Preparin

gforfishing.C.Doinghousework.12.Whatisthewoman’shobby?A.Makinghomemovies.B.Seeingmovies.C.Takingphotos.13.Whatdoesthewomanwant

tobuy?A.Afilmcamera.B.Amovieticket.C.AJapanese-madecamera.听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。14.Whatistheboydoing?A.Cleaningahouse.B.P

aintingahouse.C.Decoratingahouse.15.Whatisthewomangoingtodofortheboy?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Buyacarpet.C.Makesomecurtains.16.Whydoestheboysaysorrytot

hewoman?A.Hedroppedsomepaintonthecarpet.B.Hemadethewholehousedirty.C.Heusedacolourthatthewomandoesn’tlike.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wha

tdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Summervacation.B.Thehousingoffice.C.Check-outprocedures.18.Whendoesthistalktakeplace?A.Atthebeginningoftheschool

year.B.Neartheendoftheschoolyear.C.Duringthesummervacation.19.Whichofthefollowingactivitieswillleadtobeingfined?A.Thestudentcan’tvacate(腾出)hisroomby

Junethethird.B.Thestudentdoesn’tturnintheroomkeybeforeheleaves.C.Thestudentdoesn’tclearhispersonalthingsoutoftheroom.20.Whatmu

stthestudentsfillintheforms?A.Anydamagetotheirrooms.B.Theirhomeaddresses.C.Questionsforthehousingoffice.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一

节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACovid-19hasbroughtagreatdealoftroubleforallofussinceMarch2020.Duringthistime,mobilepho

neshavebeenthesolutionfortheboredomandrestlessnesscausedfromstayingindoors.Themostdownloadedappsonplaystore2020are:TikTokTikTokwa

sthemostdownloadedapp.Withover111.9milliondownloads,TikTokhasseenahugegrowthin2020,twicemorethanwhatitgotin2019.20%ofitstotaldownlo

adswerefromIndiaandaround9.3%ofthetotaldownloadswereintheUS.ZoomZoomwasthesecondmostinstalledappintheoveralldownloadscategory.Withnearly94.6mi

llioninstalls,Zoomisthemostusedappforonlinemeetingsandvirtualclassrooms.17%ofitsdownloadswereintheUSandIndia.Officesandeducationali

nstituteswereshutdownandtocontinueworkingandstudyingfromhome,peoplereliedheavilyonZoomforvideoconferencingandcalling.What

sAppWhatsApprankedthirdinoveralldownloadswithmorethan100milliondownloads.Itisoneofthemostpopularandwidelyusedchatap

plications;WhatsAppalsosupportscommunicationbetweeninternationalphonenetworks.FacebookItrankedfourthintheoveralldownl

oadedlist.Facebookistheworld’smostpopularsocialnetworkingapplication.Facebookbuildstechnologiesthatgivepeoplethepowertoconnectwithfriendsandfam

ily,findcommunitiesandgrowbusinesses.21.WhatdoweknowaboutTikTok?A.ItisanIndia-basedapp.B.IthasmostusersinAmerica.C.Itisusedforgrowingbusiness.D.It

hasdoubleditsdownloadthanin2019.22.Whichappisthebesttoturntoforonlineeducation?A.TikTok.B.Zoom.C.WhatsApp.D.Facebook.23.WhatfunctiondoesFac

ebookprobablyserve?A.Communication.B.Training.C.Teaching.D.PaymentBMyFirstMarathon(马拉松)Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasin

juredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearins

chool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.Helaterinformedm

ethatIwas"notathletic".TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Ir

ealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagain

stmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,

butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtor

eadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:"GOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheo

nceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproa

chedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestion

edmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemed

alastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallm

yselfa"marathonwinner".24.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor____________.A.waswelltrainedB.feltscaredC.madeuphismindtorunD.losthope2

5.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.C.Toamus

ethereaderswithafunnystory.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.26.Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A.Hewalkedtotheend.B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstp

rize.D.Hemadeit.27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateff

ortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.CIfourkidsdon’tfall,theydon’tlearntogetup.Istillrememberthedayinhighscho

olthatmymomforgottopickmeupfromschool.I’mtheoldestoffourchildren,andnodoubtshe’dhadalongdaywiththeotherkidsandit’dslippedhermind.After

waitingatschoolforanhour,Iwalkedthethreemileshome,andwhenIgottomyhouse,Ishutourfrontdoorwithanger,stormedintothe

kitchenandscreamedinmymom’sfacethatshe’dforgottenme.Laterthatnight,mydadtoldmeInolongerhadaridetoschoolthenextday

.Ifiguredmymomwouldstilltakeme,butwhenthemorningcame,sherefused.Itwasmidterm,andasastraight-Astudentreadytostartcollegeapp

lications,beinglatewasn’tanoption.Inmymind,missingthesetestswouldhavebeentheendofmyacademiccareer.Ibeggedmymom.Itoldhershewasruiningmy

futureandeverythingI’dworkedfor.Butsheheldherground,andthatday,Iwalkedtoschool.AndImissedmytests.Mymomdidn’trescueme

fromfailure.Sheletmesufferfromit.Sheletmefigureitout.Sheletmelearn.Now,asamommyself,I’verealizedthatIwantmyki

dstoexperiencefailurebecausefailureishowwegrow,learnandthinkoutsideofourselves.It’showweself-educatetolearnwhat’srightandrespectable,andwhat’snot.

It’showwebecomeresponsibleandenthusiastic.Fallingdownmakesusbetterbecausewelearnhowtogetup.28.Whatisoneofthereasonsthattheauthorgotan

grythatday?A.Shewastired.B.Shefailedinatest.C.Shewaslateforschool.D.Shehadtowalkhomebyherself.29.Howdoestheauthorfeelabo

utherchildhoodexperience?A.Terrible.B.EmbarrassingC.Meaningful.D.Colorful.30.Theunderlinedphrase“heldh

erground”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A.kepttoherideaB.saidyestomeC.stayedintheplaceD.gaveintome

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyWayofGrowingB.TheValueofFailureC.MyLoveforMotherD.FailureinMyLifeDThetheatreinShakespeare'stimewasmuchdi

fferentthanitistoday.Authorswroteplaysforthemasses,especiallythosewhocouldn'treadorwrite.ThetheatrechangedalotduringShakespeare'slif

etime.Theauthoritiesdidn'tlikeitanddidn'tallowactinginthecityitself:Theythoughtithadabadinfluenceonpeopleand

keptthemfromgoingtochurch.QueenElizabeth,ontheotherhand,lovedactingandhelpedthetheatrebecomepopular.The

theatreinShakespeare'stimewasfulloflife.Peopledidnotsitallthetimeanditwasnotquietduringtheperformance.Theaudiencecouldwalkaround,eat

anddrinkduringtheplay.Theatreswereopenarenasorplayhousesthathadroomforuptothreethousandpeople.Therewasalmostnoscenerybecausethe

dialoguewasthemostimportantpartoftheplay.Colourfulandwell-designedcostumeswereveryimportantandtoldthepeopleaboutthestatusofacharacter.Womennever

performedinplays,soyoungboysplayedfemalecharacters.Theperformancestookplaceintheafternoonbecauseitwastoodarkatnight.Therew

asnostagecrewasthereistoday.Actorshadtodoeverythingthemselves—frommakingcostumestosettingthestage.Playswereorganizedbyactingcompanies.Theyper

formedabout6differentplayseachweekbecausetheyneededmoneytosurvive.Theyhadalmostnotimetorehearse(排练).ThecompaniesinShakespeare'stimehadaranksystem.

Thecompaniesbelongedtoshareholdersandmanagers.Theywereresponsibleforeverythingandgotmostofthemoneywhentheco

mpanywassuccessful.Sometimestheyevenownedtheirownbuildings.Actorsworkedforthemanagersandaftersometimebecameapermanentmemberofthecompany.Appren

tices(学徒)wereyoungboysandwereallowedtoactinunimportantroles.Theyalsoplayedfemalecharactersinplays.32.Whywasthetheatrebannedbytheauthorities?

A.Thequeendidn'tlikeit.B.Itwasmuchdifferentthanbefore.C.Theythoughtitaffectedpeoplenegatively.D.Theythought

itkeptpeoplegoingtochurch.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“arenas”inParagraph4mean?A.stores.B.systems.C.co

mpanies.D.stages.34.Whatdoweknowabouttheactors?A.Theyweretoobusytopractice.B.Theycoulddrinkduringtheplay.C.Theyhadstage

crewtohelpthem.D.Theywererichbyrunningactingcompanies.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toreme

mberShakespeare.B.ToshowhisloveofShakespeare'splays.C.TointroducetheatresinShakespeare'stime.D.Todiscussthecompany'sranksyste

m.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It'snotalwayseasytorunanenergyefficienthouse.Buttherearesomesimplethingsanyo

necando.GoLEDwithyourlightingThereareseveralbenefitstoswitchingtoenergyefficientlightbulbs.Oneofthemissavingmoney----thoughtheLEDbulb

smightcostmorethantraditionalbulbs,theaveragesavingonLEDbulbsis$75ayear.____36____.LEDbulbscanlastyears.Don'trunyo

urairconditionerconstantlyAstheweatherstartstowarm,youmightbethinkingabouttherighttimetoturnonyourai

rconditioner._____37_____.Airconditionerunitsareamongthemostenergy-consumingfacilitiesinyourhome.Usingelectricalfansinsteadofyourairconditione

rismuchmoreefficientandit'sabigmoneysaver,too._____38_____.Onthosedayswhenyoutreatalargecrowdandarelowontime,don’tbe

atyourselfupifyouhavetousedisposabledishware.Thismethodreducesyourwaterusageandsavesenergy.Besides,ify

ourcityoffersroadsiderecycling,yourpaperplatesmayqualify.Updateyourinsulation(隔热)Allthatworkyou'redoingtosaveenergyinyour

homecouldgotowasteifit'snotproperlyinsulated.Ifyoucan'tinsulatethewholehouse,payspecialattentiontotheroof:itreducesairflowfromoutside.Byup

datingyourinsulation,you'resavingmoney._____39_____.TakeshowersinsteadofbathsAfullbathtubrequiresabout70gallonsofwater.______40____.Shower

sarequitedifferent---takingafive-minuteshowerusesonly10to25gallons!A.Butdoyoureallyhaveto?B.Turnoffwater

whennotusingit.C.Don'tfeelguiltyaboutusingpaperplates.D.Plus,youneedn'tchangethemfrequently.E.Youshoulduseyouraircondit

ionersmartly.F.Andit'salsoeasiertocontrolyourhometemperature.G.Evenifyoudon'tfillittothetop,itstillusesmuchmorewater.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第

一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theotherday,Iwenttoasupermarketinthemiddleofthecityforsomeshopping.Iwasstandi

nginthecheckoutlinebehindayoungwoman.Whenitwasher41today,thecashiercalledhernameandaskedherhowshewasgoing.Itl

ookedasiftheywere42witheachother.Thewomanlooked43andsaid,"Notsogood.Myhusbandhasjust44hisjobandhasnothingtodoathome

.Mysonisuptohisold45againandoftenmakestroubleatschool.Idon'tknowhowto46thedifficulttime.”Thenshepaidforherfood.Iw

as47tohearthat.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'tknowhow.ShouldI48somecashforherorfindajobforherhusband?Thewomanleftthestor

ebeforeIcoulddoanything.WhenIreturnedtotheparkinglot,I49thewomanatadistance,andIrememberedsomethingthatcouldhelpherinadifferentbut

hopefully50way.ThenIsaid,“Excuseme?I'msosorrythatIheardsomething51yousaidtothecashier52.I'dliketogiveyousomething.”Ihandedhera(n)53.When

sheopeneditandreadtheonlytwo54intheletter,shebegantocry.Thenshesmiledthrough55,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome.”AllIcouldt

hinkto56was,“WoulditbeOKtogiveyoua(n)57?”Sheagreed.Afterwehugged,Iwalkedbacktomycarandbeganto58too.Doyouknowthewordsintheletter?“Yo

uMatter.”Ithinktellingotherpeoplethattheymatteralsomatters.Westarvefor59butfeelmorehelplessthanever.60,wearealwaysneededbyea

chother.41.A.habitB.turnC.ideaD.joy42.A.familiarB.pleasedC.impatientD.satisfied43.A.powerfulB.modestC.s

adD.foolish44.A.determinedB.supportedC.balancedD.lost45.A.responsibilityB.tricksC.promiseD.expectations46.A.

setdownB.refertoC.accountforD.getthrough47.A.relievedB.sorryC.entertainedD.curious48.A.provideB.printC.pickD.pay49

.A.remindedB.appreciatedC.rescuedD.spotted50.A.strangeB.thankfulC.beneficialD.fortunate51.A.unhappyB.impossibleC.sickD.confusing52.A.in

thedistanceB.byallmeansC.infunD.bychance53.A.deviceB.medalC.envelopeD.advertisement54.A.storiesB.notesC.wordsD.sentences55.A.tearsB.manne

rsC.signalsD.cheers56.A.apologizeB.respondC.defendD.suffer57.A.liftB.topicC.excuseD.hug58.A.communicate

B.listenC.cryD.work59.A.connectionB.freedomC.fashionD.peace60.A.QuicklyB.ActuallyC.AccidentallyD.Unluckily第∥卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,

满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Agoodteacher-studentrelationshipwillmakelearningenjoyableandinterestingforthestudents.Tosetupa

goodteacher-studentrelationship,ateacher’s__61__(behave)isimportant.Theteachershouldmotivate(激发)thestudentssothattheywanttolearn.

Agoodteachershouldbe__62__(patience),friendlyandstrict.However,beingtoofriendlymaycausestudentstobecomelazyandstopmakingprogress.On__63__otherhand,be

ingtoostrictmayfrightenthestudents.Soateachershouldavoid__64__(go)toextremes(极端)intreatinghisstudents.Andteachersshouldencouragethestud

entstothink__65__(independent)andlearntostudyby__66__(they).Asforthestudents,theymustalwaysrespecttheirteachers.Studentsshouldbeeagertolearnaswellasw

illing__67__(work)hard.It’simportanttolistenwithattentioninclassandit’smoreimportanttolearntoraisequestionsandworkoutproblems__68__neww

ays.Aboveall,bothstudentsandteachershavetofocuson__69__theyshoulddomost,whichmeansthatthestudentshavetostudyhardandteachershaveto

beresponsiblewhenteaching.Besides,studentsandteachershavetorespecteachother,which__70__(be)anecessarybasis

ofsettingupagoodteacher-studentrelationship.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每

句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10

处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。SunYangisknownforafamousChineseswimmer.Bornin1991,heis1.98metersinheightand89kilosinweight.Asswimme

r,healwaystrainshardly.That’swhyhecouldwintwogoldmedalinthe2012LondonOlympics,whichwereagreathonorforourcountry.Althoughheoncemakesmistakesintheview

ofthepublic,butinthe2013WorldSwimmingChampionshipshemadeamazedachievements.SunYangisverybrilliantthathehasmanyf

ans.Weshouldbepleasedtotakeherasourrolemodel.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的留学生好友Bryan将在五一假期间来你家做客。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.活动安排;

3.期待光临。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已为你写好。新安中学2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试英语试题答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5CCACA6-10BCBCA11-15BAABC16-20ACBBA第二部分阅读(共两节,满

分40分)第一节21-23DBA24-27CBDB28-31DCAB32-35CDAC36-40DACFG第三部分完形填空第一节41~45BACDB46~50DBADC51~55ADCCA56~60B

DCAB第二节:语法填空61.behavior62.patient63.the64.going65.independently66.themselves67.towork68.in69.what70.is第四部分写作(共

两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)71.1.for→as;72.在swimmer前加a;73.hardly→hard;74.medal→medals;75.were→was;76.makes→made;77.去掉but;78.amazed→amazing;79.

very→so;80.her→him第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearBryan,MayDayiscoming.WelcometomyhometospendtheholidaytogetherwithmeandI'vepreparedsomeactivitiesf

orourholiday.First,mymotherwillcookalotoftraditionalChinesefoodforus,suchasjiaozi,pancakesandroastchicken

,which,Ithink,you'lllove.Besides,I'lltakeyoudowntownfortheannualartfestival,whereyoucanseemanyworksofartbyChinesemasters

.Lastbutnotleast,ifyoulike,wecanvolunteertotakecareoftheoldinthenursinghome.Ibelievewe'llhaveagoodtim

eonMayDayandI'mlookingforwardtoyourarrival.Yours,LiHua

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