安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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新安中学2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howisthemangoingtospendhissummervacation?A.Hewillnotleavetheschool.B.Hewillgocamping.C.He

’llstayhome.2.WhydidthewomangetaticketwhileViviandidn’t?A.Viviandidn’tbringenoughmoney.B.Viviandidn’twanttogototheshow.C.Vivianwasaft

erthewomanintheline.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sclothes.B.Thepriceofthewoman’sdress.C.Theman’sjacket.4.Whereistheman?A.Inahot

elentrance.B.Inamovietheatre.C.Inaclothingstore.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heneedssomehelp.B.Heisascientist.C.Heisadoctor.第二节(共

15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatpartydoesthewomanwanttohave?A.Adancingparty.B.Adinnerparty.C.Adrinkingparty.7.WhydoesthemanwanttoinvitetheBrowns?A.

Helikesthem.B.Hehasn’tseenthemforlong.C.Theyinvitedhimtotheirlastparty.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatcausestheconversation?A.ATVprogramme.B.Anarticl

e.C.Anadvertisement.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Themethodofselectinggoods.B.Thetimerequiredforshopping.

C.Therelationshipbetweenshoppingandtimespentshopping.10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutpeoplewhoshopquickly?A.Theyknowwhattheywa

nttobuy.B.Theydon’twanttowastetime.C.Theyshopinthecheapestshop.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Fishing.B.Preparing

forfishing.C.Doinghousework.12.Whatisthewoman’shobby?A.Makinghomemovies.B.Seeingmovies.C.Takingphotos.13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Af

ilmcamera.B.Amovieticket.C.AJapanese-madecamera.听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。14.Whatistheboydoing?A.Cleaningahouse.B.Paintingahouse.C.Dec

oratingahouse.15.Whatisthewomangoingtodofortheboy?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Buyacarpet.C.Makesomecurtains.16.Whydoesthebo

ysaysorrytothewoman?A.Hedroppedsomepaintonthecarpet.B.Hemadethewholehousedirty.C.Heusedacolourthatthewomandoesn’tlike

.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Summervacation.B.Thehousingoffice.C.Check-outprocedures.18.Whendoesthistalktakeplace?A.Atth

ebeginningoftheschoolyear.B.Neartheendoftheschoolyear.C.Duringthesummervacation.19.Whichofthefollowingactivitieswilllead

tobeingfined?A.Thestudentcan’tvacate(腾出)hisroombyJunethethird.B.Thestudentdoesn’tturnintheroomkeybeforeheleaves.C.Thestudentdoe

sn’tclearhispersonalthingsoutoftheroom.20.Whatmustthestudentsfillintheforms?A.Anydamagetotheirrooms.B.Theirhomeaddresses.C.Questionsfortheho

usingoffice.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACovid-19hasbroughtagr

eatdealoftroubleforallofussinceMarch2020.Duringthistime,mobilephoneshavebeenthesolutionfortheboredomandr

estlessnesscausedfromstayingindoors.Themostdownloadedappsonplaystore2020are:TikTokTikTokwasthemostdownloadedapp.Withover

111.9milliondownloads,TikTokhasseenahugegrowthin2020,twicemorethanwhatitgotin2019.20%ofitstotaldownloadswerefromIndiaandaround9.3%of

thetotaldownloadswereintheUS.ZoomZoomwasthesecondmostinstalledappintheoveralldownloadscategory.Withnearl

y94.6millioninstalls,Zoomisthemostusedappforonlinemeetingsandvirtualclassrooms.17%ofitsdownloadswereintheUS

andIndia.Officesandeducationalinstituteswereshutdownandtocontinueworkingandstudyingfromhome,peoplerelied

heavilyonZoomforvideoconferencingandcalling.WhatsAppWhatsApprankedthirdinoveralldownloadswithmorethan100mi

lliondownloads.Itisoneofthemostpopularandwidelyusedchatapplications;WhatsAppalsosupportscommunicationbetweeninternational

phonenetworks.FacebookItrankedfourthintheoveralldownloadedlist.Facebookistheworld’smostpopularsocialnetwork

ingapplication.Facebookbuildstechnologiesthatgivepeoplethepowertoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,findcommunitiesan

dgrowbusinesses.21.WhatdoweknowaboutTikTok?A.ItisanIndia-basedapp.B.IthasmostusersinAmerica.C.Itisusedforgrowingbusiness.D.Ithasdoubleditsdownloadtha

nin2019.22.Whichappisthebesttoturntoforonlineeducation?A.TikTok.B.Zoom.C.WhatsApp.D.Facebook.23.Whatfunctiondoe

sFacebookprobablyserve?A.Communication.B.Training.C.Teaching.D.PaymentBMyFirstMarathon(马拉松)Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon

,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschoo

l.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas"nota

thletic".TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningw

asabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Then

ightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaft

ercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipas

sedasign:"GOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursew

alkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggest

fan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish

.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworl

dlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".24.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor____________.A.waswelltrainedB.feltscaredC.madeuphis

mindtorunD.losthope25.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toshowhewasnottalentedins

ports.C.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.26.Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A.Hewalkedtotheend.B.Hequithalfwa

y.C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hemadeit.27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagr

eateffortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.CIfourkidsdon’tfall,theydon’tlea

rntogetup.Istillrememberthedayinhighschoolthatmymomforgottopickmeupfromschool.I’mtheoldestoffourchildren,andnodoubtshe’dhada

longdaywiththeotherkidsandit’dslippedhermind.Afterwaitingatschoolforanhour,Iwalkedthethreemileshome,andwhenIgottomyh

ouse,Ishutourfrontdoorwithanger,stormedintothekitchenandscreamedinmymom’sfacethatshe’dforgottenme.Lat

erthatnight,mydadtoldmeInolongerhadaridetoschoolthenextday.Ifiguredmymomwouldstilltakeme,butwhenthemorningcame,sherefused.Itwa

smidterm,andasastraight-Astudentreadytostartcollegeapplications,beinglatewasn’tanoption.Inmymind,missingthesetestswouldhavebe

entheendofmyacademiccareer.Ibeggedmymom.ItoldhershewasruiningmyfutureandeverythingI’dworkedfor.Butsh

eheldherground,andthatday,Iwalkedtoschool.AndImissedmytests.Mymomdidn’trescuemefromfailure.Sheletmesufferfromit.Sheletmefigureitout.Sheletme

learn.Now,asamommyself,I’verealizedthatIwantmykidstoexperiencefailurebecausefailureishowwegrow,learnandthinkoutsideofourselves.It’showweself-

educatetolearnwhat’srightandrespectable,andwhat’snot.It’showwebecomeresponsibleandenthusiastic.Fallingdownmakesusbetterbecausewelearnh

owtogetup.28.Whatisoneofthereasonsthattheauthorgotangrythatday?A.Shewastired.B.Shefailedinatest.C.Shewaslateforschool.

D.Shehadtowalkhomebyherself.29.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherchildhoodexperience?A.Terrible.B.EmbarrassingC.Meaningful.D.Colorful.30.Theunderlinedphra

se“heldherground”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A.kepttoherideaB.saidyestomeC.stayedintheplaceD.gaveintome31.Whatisthe

besttitleforthetext?A.MyWayofGrowingB.TheValueofFailureC.MyLoveforMotherD.FailureinMyLifeDThetheatreinShakespeare'stimewasmuchdif

ferentthanitistoday.Authorswroteplaysforthemasses,especiallythosewhocouldn'treadorwrite.ThetheatrechangedalotduringShakespeare'slifetime.Theauthor

itiesdidn'tlikeitanddidn'tallowactinginthecityitself:Theythoughtithadabadinfluenceonpeopleandkeptthemfromgoingtochurch.QueenElizabeth,ontheotherhand,

lovedactingandhelpedthetheatrebecomepopular.ThetheatreinShakespeare'stimewasfulloflife.Peopledidnotsitallthetimeanditwasnotquietduringthep

erformance.Theaudiencecouldwalkaround,eatanddrinkduringtheplay.Theatreswereopenarenasorplayhousesthathadroomforuptothreethousandpeople.T

herewasalmostnoscenerybecausethedialoguewasthemostimportantpartoftheplay.Colourfulandwell-designedcostumeswereveryimportantandtoldthepeopleabout

thestatusofacharacter.Womenneverperformedinplays,soyoungboysplayedfemalecharacters.Theperformancestookplaceinth

eafternoonbecauseitwastoodarkatnight.Therewasnostagecrewasthereistoday.Actorshadtodoeverythingthemselves—

frommakingcostumestosettingthestage.Playswereorganizedbyactingcompanies.Theyperformedabout6differentplaysea

chweekbecausetheyneededmoneytosurvive.Theyhadalmostnotimetorehearse(排练).ThecompaniesinShakespeare'stimehadaranksystem.Thecompaniesbelongedtosharehol

dersandmanagers.Theywereresponsibleforeverythingandgotmostofthemoneywhenthecompanywassuccessful.Sometimesthe

yevenownedtheirownbuildings.Actorsworkedforthemanagersandaftersometimebecameapermanentmemberofthecompany.Apprentices(学

徒)wereyoungboysandwereallowedtoactinunimportantroles.Theyalsoplayedfemalecharactersinplays.32.Whywasthetheatrebannedbytheauthorities?A.Thequeendid

n'tlikeit.B.Itwasmuchdifferentthanbefore.C.Theythoughtitaffectedpeoplenegatively.D.Theythoughtitkeptpeoplegoingtochurch.33.W

hatdoestheunderlinedword“arenas”inParagraph4mean?A.stores.B.systems.C.companies.D.stages.34.Whatdoweknowabouttheactors?A.Theywer

etoobusytopractice.B.Theycoulddrinkduringtheplay.C.Theyhadstagecrewtohelpthem.D.Theywererichbyrunningact

ingcompanies.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.TorememberShakespeare.B.ToshowhisloveofShakespeare'splays.C.Tointroduce

theatresinShakespeare'stime.D.Todiscussthecompany'sranksystem.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。It'snotalwayseasytorunanenergyefficienthouse.Buttherearesomesimplethingsanyonecando.GoLEDwithyourlightingTher

eareseveralbenefitstoswitchingtoenergyefficientlightbulbs.Oneofthemissavingmoney----thoughtheLEDbulbsmightcostmorethantraditi

onalbulbs,theaveragesavingonLEDbulbsis$75ayear.____36____.LEDbulbscanlastyears.Don'trunyourairconditionerconsta

ntlyAstheweatherstartstowarm,youmightbethinkingabouttherighttimetoturnonyourairconditioner._____37_____.Airconditionerunit

sareamongthemostenergy-consumingfacilitiesinyourhome.Usingelectricalfansinsteadofyourairconditionerismuchmoreefficientandit'sabigmoneysaver,

too._____38_____.Onthosedayswhenyoutreatalargecrowdandarelowontime,don’tbeatyourselfupifyouhavetousedisposabledishware.Thismethodr

educesyourwaterusageandsavesenergy.Besides,ifyourcityoffersroadsiderecycling,yourpaperplatesmayqualify.Updateyourinsulation(隔热)Allthatworky

ou'redoingtosaveenergyinyourhomecouldgotowasteifit'snotproperlyinsulated.Ifyoucan'tinsulatethewholehouse,payspecialattentiontotheroof:itred

ucesairflowfromoutside.Byupdatingyourinsulation,you'resavingmoney._____39_____.TakeshowersinsteadofbathsAfullbathtubrequiresabout70gallonsofwa

ter.______40____.Showersarequitedifferent---takingafive-minuteshowerusesonly10to25gallons!A.Butdoyourea

llyhaveto?B.Turnoffwaterwhennotusingit.C.Don'tfeelguiltyaboutusingpaperplates.D.Plus,youneedn'tchangethemfrequently.E.Yoush

oulduseyourairconditionersmartly.F.Andit'salsoeasiertocontrolyourhometemperature.G.Evenifyoudon'tfillittothetop,itstillusesmuchmor

ewater.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theotherday,Iwenttoasuperma

rketinthemiddleofthecityforsomeshopping.Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindayoungwoman.Whenitwasher41today,thecashiercalledhernameandaskedherhowshewa

sgoing.Itlookedasiftheywere42witheachother.Thewomanlooked43andsaid,"Notsogood.Myhusbandhasjust44hisjo

bandhasnothingtodoathome.Mysonisuptohisold45againandoftenmakestroubleatschool.Idon'tknowhowto46thediffic

ulttime.”Thenshepaidforherfood.Iwas47tohearthat.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'tknowhow.ShouldI48somecashforherorfindajobforherhusband?Thewomanleftth

estorebeforeIcoulddoanything.WhenIreturnedtotheparkinglot,I49thewomanatadistance,andIrememberedsomethingthatcouldhelp

herinadifferentbuthopefully50way.ThenIsaid,“Excuseme?I'msosorrythatIheardsomething51yousaidtothecashier52.I'dliketogive

yousomething.”Ihandedhera(n)53.Whensheopeneditandreadtheonlytwo54intheletter,shebegantocry.Thenshesmiledthrough5

5,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome.”AllIcouldthinkto56was,“WoulditbeOKtogiveyoua(n)57?”Sheagreed.Afterwehugged,Iwalkedbacktomycarandbegant

o58too.Doyouknowthewordsintheletter?“YouMatter.”Ithinktellingotherpeoplethattheymatteralsomatters.Westarvefor59butfeelmorehelpl

essthanever.60,wearealwaysneededbyeachother.41.A.habitB.turnC.ideaD.joy42.A.familiarB.pleasedC.impatientD.satisfied43.A.powerfulB.mod

estC.sadD.foolish44.A.determinedB.supportedC.balancedD.lost45.A.responsibilityB.tricksC.promiseD.expectations46.A.setdow

nB.refertoC.accountforD.getthrough47.A.relievedB.sorryC.entertainedD.curious48.A.provideB.printC.pickD.pay49.A.re

mindedB.appreciatedC.rescuedD.spotted50.A.strangeB.thankfulC.beneficialD.fortunate51.A.unhappyB.impossibleC.sickD.confusing52.A.inthedistanceB.byal

lmeansC.infunD.bychance53.A.deviceB.medalC.envelopeD.advertisement54.A.storiesB.notesC.wordsD.sentences55.A.tea

rsB.mannersC.signalsD.cheers56.A.apologizeB.respondC.defendD.suffer57.A.liftB.topicC.excuseD.hug58.A.communicateB.listenC.cryD.work59.A.co

nnectionB.freedomC.fashionD.peace60.A.QuicklyB.ActuallyC.AccidentallyD.Unluckily第∥卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15

分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Agoodteacher-studentrelationshipwillmakelearningenjoyableandinterestingforthestudents.Tosetup

agoodteacher-studentrelationship,ateacher’s__61__(behave)isimportant.Theteachershouldmotivate(激发)thestude

ntssothattheywanttolearn.Agoodteachershouldbe__62__(patience),friendlyandstrict.However,beingtoofriendlymaycausestudentstobecomelazyandstopmak

ingprogress.On__63__otherhand,beingtoostrictmayfrightenthestudents.Soateachershouldavoid__64__(go)toextremes(极端)intreatin

ghisstudents.Andteachersshouldencouragethestudentstothink__65__(independent)andlearntostudyby__66__(they).Asforthestudents,theym

ustalwaysrespecttheirteachers.Studentsshouldbeeagertolearnaswellaswilling__67__(work)hard.It’simportant

tolistenwithattentioninclassandit’smoreimportanttolearntoraisequestionsandworkoutproblems__68__newways.Aboveall,bothstudentsandt

eachershavetofocuson__69__theyshoulddomost,whichmeansthatthestudentshavetostudyhardandteachershavetoberesponsiblewhe

nteaching.Besides,studentsandteachershavetorespecteachother,which__70__(be)anecessarybasisofsettingupago

odteacher-studentrelationship.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每

句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起

)不计分。SunYangisknownforafamousChineseswimmer.Bornin1991,heis1.98metersinheightand89kilosinweight.Asswimmer,healwaystrainshardly.That’s

whyhecouldwintwogoldmedalinthe2012LondonOlympics,whichwereagreathonorforourcountry.Althoughheoncemakesmistakesintheviewofthepub

lic,butinthe2013WorldSwimmingChampionshipshemadeamazedachievements.SunYangisverybrilliantthathehasmanyfans.We

shouldbepleasedtotakeherasourrolemodel.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的留学生好友Bryan将在五一假期间来你家做客。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.活动安排;3.期待光临。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已为你写好

。新安中学2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试英语试题答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5CCACA6-10BCBCA11-15BAABC16-20ACBBA第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节21-23DBA24-27CBDB28-31DCAB32-35CDAC36-40DACF

G第三部分完形填空第一节41~45BACDB46~50DBADC51~55ADCCA56~60BDCAB第二节:语法填空61.behavior62.patient63.the64.going65.independently66.themselves67.towork68.i

n69.what70.is第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)71.1.for→as;72.在swimmer前加a;73.hardly→hard;74.medal→medals;75.were→was;

76.makes→made;77.去掉but;78.amazed→amazing;79.very→so;80.her→him第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearBryan,MayDayiscoming.Welco

metomyhometospendtheholidaytogetherwithmeandI'vepreparedsomeactivitiesforourholiday.First,mymotherwillcookalotoftra

ditionalChinesefoodforus,suchasjiaozi,pancakesandroastchicken,which,Ithink,you'lllove.Besides,I'lltakeyoudowntownfortheannualartfestival,whe

reyoucanseemanyworksofartbyChinesemasters.Lastbutnotleast,ifyoulike,wecanvolunteertotakecareoftheoldinthenursinghome.Ibelievewe'llhaveagoodtimeonMay

DayandI'mlookingforwardtoyourarrival.Yours,LiHua

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