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连云港市2020-2021学年第二学期期末调研考试高二英语试题说明:1.本试卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡相应的答题处,否则不得分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小
题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l.Wh
atdoesthewomanwanttobenow?A.Amodel.B.Anengineer.C.Asecretary.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsharingaroomwithothers?A.Enj
oyable.B.Uncomfortable.C.Troublesome.3.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$120.B.$100,C.$80.4.Whycan'tthewomanreachKevin?A.Heishavinglunch.B.Heisoutoftheoffice.C
.Heistalkingonthephone.5.Whatisthemanmaking?A.Bread.B.Cake.C.Salad.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项;听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemancalltherestaurant?A.Tolookforhi
ssuitandtie.B.Tomakeadinnerreservation.C.Tocheckthebookinginformation.7.Whendoestherestaurantopenfordinner?A.At4:30pm.B.At6:00pm.C.At7:00pm.听第
7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abigsaleofbooks.B.Abooksigningevent.C.Theopeningofabookstor
e.9.WhenisPeterRobbinsexpectedtoarriveatthestore?A.At2:15pm.B.At1:45pm.C.At3:30pm.10Whatthemanplantodotomorrowafternoon?A.Avoidthe
trafficjams.B.Attendanappointment.C.Gotothebookstoreearly.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirst?A.Dosciencee
xperiments.B.BuyChristmasgifts.C.TaketheStarFerry.12.Whichplacedoesthemanshowlittleinterestin?A.OceanPark.B.Themuseum.C.TempleStreetNightMarket.1
3.WhatmightbewomanthinkoftakingtheStarFerry?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Silly.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdostormhuntersdo?A.Theyfol
lowtornadoesandstudythem.B.Theysavepeopleinstormyweather.C.Theycollectpicturesabouttornadoes.15.WhatdoesDr.Robertsusuallydo?A.Readmagazinesabou
ttornadoes.B.Measuretornadoescloselyinhiscar.C.Inventinstrumentstoforecasttornadoes.16.WhatdoesDr.Robertsintendtopublishin
amagazineinthefuture?A.Hisstudyplans.B.Hisadventurestories.C.Picturesoftornadoes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howoftenisthequizsh
owforchildrenbroadcast?A.Daily.B.Weekly.C.Monthly.18.Whatarethequestionsabout?A.Science.B.Sports.C.Entertainment.19.Whatwi
llthewinnersgetnextweek?A.Acamera.B.Acomputer.C.Amobilephone.20.Whatshouldchildrendotojointheshow?A.Fillinanapplicationform.B.Se
ndaphotototheTVstation.C.Providetheirpersonalinformation.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
。AYouthTravelAmbassadors(YTA)YTAteamsresearchanddevelopcampaignstochangepeople'sbehaviour.Theyfocusonwalkingandcycl
ing,roadYTAprovidesyoungpeoplewiththeskillsandconfidencetoaddresstransportissuesaffectingtheirschoolcommu
nity.safetyandimprovingpassengers'experiences.TheyaresupportedbyTfL(TransportforLondon),thelocalgovern
mentandschoolstaff.HowitworksSchoolsusuallyselectbetween6and12YTAstudentswhodeliverbehaviourchangecampaignstot
heirschoolmatesoverthecourseoftheacademicyear.Campaignscanincludethemedassemblies,walkingandCampaignscanincludethemedassemblies,walkingandcy
clingcompetitions,creativeworkshops,filmsandcommunityevents.Wehaveprogrammeoptions(选项)tosuitallschoolsandstudentswh
ichinclude:●speechesdeliveredbyspecialistTfLstaff●£250fundingtodeliveraYTAcampaign●optionstoattendCampaignJunctionand
endofyearExpoevents●trainingforstudentstobecomeYTAStudentLeaderstotraintheirschoolmatesOurprogrammeTheYTApro
grammefor2020islinkedtocurriculumsubjects.Itincludes2majoreventswhenstudentscanmeeteachother,shareideasandgetprofessionalf
eedback.ClickheretocheckoutaYTAtastersession.GetyourschoolinvolvedTodiscussaprogrammethatsuitsyoursch
oolortoexploredeliveringtheprogrammeindependently,pleaseemailus.21.WhatcanYTAstudentsbenefitfromthepr
ogramme?A.Theycangetskillstosolvetransportproblems.B.Theycanimprovetheiracademicperformances.C.Theycangetscholarsh
ipsfromthelocalgovernment.D.Theycanwininthewalkingandcyclingcompetitions.22.WhichoptiondoestheYTAprogrammeoffer?A.Formaltalks
ontransport.B.Agrandprizeincash.C.Trainingcoursesindriving.D.AmonthlyentryintoExpo.23.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Amagazine.B
.Awebsite.C.Anewspaper.D.Abrochure.BNoonewasbigger.TheStoneswerebolder.TheWhowaslouder.ButtheBeatlessimplyruledthemusicindustry,fromtheirfirstsin
gleuntiltheirbreakup.Everyoneknewthem,orthoughttheydid.However,tounderstandthem,youmustpushpastthenews,themythsandthelies
todigdeep.ItwasJuly6,1957,whentheBeatlesbegan.JohnLennon,nearly17,wasperformingataschoolevent.PaulMcCartney,just15,watc
hednervously.Afterward,McCartneyworkedupthenervetointroducehimself!Heplayedafewsongs."Hewasasgoodasme,"Lennonwasimpressed."I
'dhavetokeephiminline.HealsolookedlikeElvis."Justlikethat,McCartneywasintheband.Soon,hebroughtalongafriend,GeorgeHarrison,1
4.By1960,theyhadaddedadrummer,PeteBest.CallingthemselvestheBeatles,theyturnedprofessional.Bythespringof1963,theBeatles'firstalbumhadgonetoN
o.1inBritain,withseveralsingleshittingtheTopTen.Bythenextyear,whentheyreachedAmerica,theywerealreadylegends(传奇).TheBeatleswerehere,andsowasBe
atlemania.Theirsuccessopenedthecharts,andtheworld,forotherBritishbands;Astheyearswenton,theBeatles'popularityheldfirm.Buttheychangedand,aftert
heyquittouringin1966,begangoingafterseparateinterests.Afteronemorealbum“AbbeyRoad"wasrecordedwhilethetapesfor“LetItBe"satonadustyshelf,
thebandsplitin1969.Lennonwantedtoleaveearlier,privatelytellingMcCartney.ButitwasMcCartneywhowentpublicsixmonthsl
ater.Healsodiditviaapressrelease,usingittopromotehisnewsoloalbum.Bothcharacterswerethenfirmlyondifferentpaths,andthelegendaryLennonandMcCartneypar
tnershipwasdone.Buttheirsongswouldoutlasteverything.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruled"inParagraph2probablymean?A.T
ookcontrolof.B.Tooktheleadin.C.Setrestrictionson.D.Setstandardsfor.25.WhydidLennonincludePaulMcCartneyintheband?A.Becauseh
ewasagooddrummer.B.Becausehecouldbringalongfriends.C.Becausehewastalentedandhandsome.D.Becausehewasbravetointroducehimsel
f.26.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBeatlesfromthepassage?A.Alltheiralbumsandsinglesarebighits.B.TheyhelpedotherBritishbandsdevelop.C.L
ennonannouncedtheirseparationpublicly.D.Thebandsplitassoonastheyquittouring.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleofthetext?A.JohnLennon:alegendarymu
sician.B.PaulMcCartney:theperfectpartner.C.Beatlemania:auniquephenomenon.D.TheBeatles:themostpopularband.CSuperEarthsaresupercool,andyousho
uldreallyknowaboutthem.Inshort,theyareplanetsslightlybiggerthantheEarth.Andthecoolpart?Theymightbeahomeforlife,andthey'remucheasiertostudythanregular
Earths.It'skindofamazingtorealizethatinthepastcoupledecadeswehaveconfirmeddetectionsofover4,000exoplanets(系外
行星),orplanetsorbitingotherstars.Assoonasastronomersstartedfindingexoplanets,theyrealizedwhatawonderfulzoowelivein.Planets
orbitingdeadremainsofstars.PlanetsbiggerthanJupiter.Purpleplanets.SuperEarthsorbitingwithintheHabitableZonesoftheirparentstars-thepla
cewhereliquidwatercanpotentiallyexistandwherelifelikeourownhasthebestshotofsurviving.Here'sthething.AstronomersaresearchingforEarth2.0,acopyofo
urownsystemsomewhereoutthereintheuniverse.Wehaven'tfoundoneyet,butwehavefoundabunchofSuperEarths.So,ifwewanttoplay
the“lookforlife”game,we'vegottoplaywiththehandthatwe'vebeendealt.Here'showweplaythatgame.Astronomersdetectdistantexoplanetsthroughsomethingcall
edthetransitmethod.Whenaplanet'sorbitjustsohappenstolineupjustright,itwillperiodicallycrossthefaceofitsparentstarfromourpointofview.Whentheexop
lanetcrossesinfrontofthestar,thelightfromthatstardims(变暗淡)justalittlebit.Bystaringatlotsandlotsofstars,wecanlookforthistelltaledimmingandspo
tanexoplanet.Thismethodismuchbetteratfindingbiggerplanetsthansmallerones,becausethebiggerplanetsmakemoredimming.S
o,wetendtofindmoreSuperEarthsthannormalEarths.28.WhymightSuperEarthsbeahomeforlife?.A.Becausetheyaremucheasiertos
tudy.B.Becausetheyliveinthewonderfulzoo.C.BecausetheyorbitwithintheHabitableZones.D.Becausetheyareslightlybiggerth
antheEarth.29.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartprobablymeaninParagraph3?A.WehavealreadyfoundanEarth2.0.B.Weshouldmakefulluseofwhatwehave.
C.WehavediscoveredlifesignsonSuperEarths.D.Weshouldplaythegamewithourownhands.30.Whatcanweexpectofthe“transitmet
hod"inthefuture?A.Itwillhelpaplanetlineupwithitsparentstar.B.Itwillhelpexoplanetscrossinfrontofthestar
ts.C.Itwillhelptheparentstarbecomemuchdimmer.D.ItwillhelpastronomersfindmoreSuperEarths.31.Whafsthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceani
nterestinggame.B.Torecommendadetectingmethod.C.ToreportthefindingofEarth2.0.D.Tosharetheknowledgeofastronomy.DThehumanbodycan'thand
leoverheating.Theprocessesthatkeepusaliveworkbestwithinacertaintemperaturebetweenabout36°Cand37°C,dependingontheperson.Ifsomeone'sbodytemperaturegoe
shigher,thebody'sprimaryresponsetoheatistotryandgetridofit.Togetridoftheoverheat,bloodvessels(血管)expand.Att
hesametime,theheartbeginsbeatingfaster.Thatpushesbloodflowtotheskin.There,thebloodcanreleaseheattocooldown.Meanwhile
,sweatingkicksintocoolthe;skin.Butthereisalimittohowmuchthebodycanadjust.Thatlimitdependsonanindividual'shealth,aswell
asthetemperatureandhumidity(湿度)outside.Iftheoutsidetempsarehotterthanthebody,bloodattheskinwon'treleaseheat.Andwhe
rehumidityishigh,sweatingwon'tcooltheskin.That'sbecausethesweatcan'tevaporate(蒸发).In2008,twoscientistssuggestedthathumanscan't
cooloffiftheyspendextendedtimeatatemperatureover35°C.Nooneisresistanttoheat.Butithitssomegroupsharderthanot
hers.Theelderlyareconsideredtheweakest.Onereason:Theyhave:fewerSweatglands(汗腺).Buttheirbodiesalsorespondmoreslo
wlytorisingtemperatures.Children,too,areatriskbecausetheyhaven'tfullydevelopedtheabilitytoregulateheat.Peoplewithcertaindiseasessuchasdiabetesandh
eartdiseasealsocanhavetroublecoolingtheirbodies.Andpeoplelivinginpovertyoftenlackairconditioningandotherresourcestohelpthembe
attheheat.Manypeopleseeheatasmoreofanannoyancethanathreat.Butclimatechange,extremeheatandhumanhealthareallconnected.AsEarth'stemperat
uresclimb,extremeheatwaveswillprobablybecomemorecommon,endangeringmorepeople.32.WhatpushesbloodflowtotheskinaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Blood
vesselsexpand.B.Bloodreleasestheheat.C.Theheartbeatsfaster.D.Sweatingcoolstheskin.33.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thehiddenda
ngersofextremeheat.B.Thefindingsofastudyin2008.C.Theinfluencesofheatonthebody.D.Thelimitsofthebody'sadjustments.34.
Whoismostlikelytobethevictimofoverheating?A.Theold.B.Theyoung.C.Thesick.D.Thepoor.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoplehaven'tre
alizedthedangerofoverheat.B.Therisingtemperatureshaveclaimedmanylives.C.Improperhumanactivitiescauseclimatechange.D.TheE
arthisunsuitabletoliveoninthefuture.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetheryouareanactororafilmfan,wr
itingfilmreviewscanhelpimproveyourabilitytothinkcriticallyandwatchmovieswitharesponsethatgoesdeeperthan“That
moviewasawesome!"36Herearesometipsonhowtowriteafilmreviewthatpeoplewillwanttoread.37.Onceisnecessaryandtwiceispreferab
le.Takingnotesisalsoagoodideaandwillhelpthewritingprocessbymakingiteasytorefertoyourin—the—momentthoughtsandreactions.Supportyourcriticism.Pr
ofessionalreviewersalsohavewatchedalotofmovies,andcanexpresswhyandhowtheycametotheircriticism.38.For
example,adisappointingperformance,aridiculousplot,difficultmaterialthatleavesyouthinking.Consideryouraudience.Areyouwritingfor
afensite,anationalnewsoutlet,oraTeenMagazine?Knowingwhoyourreadersarecanhelpyoudecidewhatelementsofthemovietohighli
ght.39.Findyourvoice.40Thisdoesnothappenovernight,sotakeeveryopportunitytowriteasanopportunitytodeve
lopyourownstyleandvoicethatwillgrabreaders9attentionandkeepthemcomingbackformore.A.Studytheprofessionals.B.Watchthefilmatleastonce.C
.Besuretobackupyourthoughtswithspecifics.D.Thebestreviewershaveadistinctpersonalityintheirwriting.E.Youshouldalsoa
djustyourwritingstyletofitthetargetaudience.F.Aswithallwritingefforts,themoreyoureadthebetteryouwillbe.
G.Andforyoufuturefilmreviewersoutthere,it'snevertoosoontostart.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。What'sthedifferencebetweenhavingthedreamandlivingthedream?Hardworkandperseverance.WandaSmi
thalwayswantedtobeaschoolteacherbutsometimesmeetinglife'sdemandingrealitiescanmeanadream41;Amotherofthree,Smithalso42hermom.Obv
iously,43herfamilyresponsibilities,shetookajobasbusmonitorforBrenhamIndependentSchoolDistrict.Thetimewastigh
t,butratherthanletherdream44,atage37,sheaddednightclassestoher45.Nineyearson,she46graduatedwithabachelor'sde
gree.Shewasateacherwitha(n)47atlast.Smith'sstorycamefullcirclewhenshewashiredasateacherbackatBrenhamElementarySchool."WhenIstandinfrontofmyc
lassroom,Iam48mydream,"Smithsaid.49.hermomdidn5tlivetoseeheraccomplishment,butsheknewshewouldhavebeenpro
udofher.Duringthepandemic,assomeofherstudents50tomeetthedemandsofdistancelearning,Smithsteppeduptothechallenge,
51packetsofschoolworktothemathome.It's52Smith'skidsadoreher.Inaspecialsurpriseceremony,theyshoutedtheirpraise
andheldupbigcolorfulsigns53theirappreciation.Smith'slifeisanexampleaswellasa(an)54.Witha55heart,shegraduatedfromclean
ingclassroomstoleadingclassrooms-andthatcertainlyputsheronourhonorroll.41.A.livedB.grabbedC.delayedD.i
ntended42.A.caredforB.complainedaboutC.correspondedwithD.connectedwith43.A.knowingB.shoulderingC.abandoningD.overlook
ing44.A.continueB.lastC.growD.die45.A.taskB.scheduleC.jobD.dream46.A.finallyB.slowlyC.graduallyD.suddenly47.A.assumptionB.
applicationC.qualificationD.reservation48.A.realizingB.recognizingC.completingD.meeting49.A.UnfortunatelyB
.ThankfullyC.SignificantlyD.Accidentally50.A.expectedB.preferredC.struggledD.managed51.A.presentingB.exposingC.deliveringD.addressing52.A.nou
seB.nowonderG.noneedD.noway53.A.declaringB.evaluatingC.relayingD.withdrawing54.A.promotionB.exceptionC.inspi
rationD.attraction55.A.brokenB.contentC.gratefulD.willing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。Wecanachievealmostanythingonline-withaccess56theInternetcomesometrulylife-changingadvantages.Oneofthe57
(great)advantagesliesinthehugeamountofinformation.Inthetimeittakes58(find)onebookinthelibrary,withtheclickofamouse,5
9ispossibletofindoutalmostanythingwecaretoknow.NowondertheInternethasnowbecomethefirstplace60themajorityofpeoplefindinformation.Sinceit61(inven
t),theInternethasmadeourlivesunbelievablyconvenient,withallsortsofgoodsandservicesprovidedbye-commerce.Youcanhavefooddeliveredtoyou__62(use)
fooddeliveryappsandsites.Youcanpayforalmosteverythingonyoursmartphone.However,63theInternetbringsmanyvaluableadvantages,beingconnectedhasi
tsproblems.Aswithanygreatinvention,wemustbeawareoftheseproblemsandbecarefultousetheInternet64(proper).O
nlyinthiswaycantheInternetbeaplaceof65(discover),wonderandinspirationforeveryone.Itistrulyaworldwithoutfrontiers.第
四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)上周五学校组织同学们参观了一场中国画展。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.时间地点;2.参观内容;3.参观感受。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作
答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。AaronWylie,abusdriver,livedinHalifax,NovaScotia.Hismom
,Sandra,whohadliverdisease,livedwithhisdadafour-hourdriveawayinSaintJohn,NewBrunswick.Hehadn'tseenthemforalongtimebecauseofcoronavirus.Ext
remelyshockedwhenhelearnedSandra'sdiseasewasterminal,allWyliewantedtodowasfindawaytoseeherwhiletherewasstilltime.Butwithpandem
ictravelrestrictionsandbudgetlimits,itlookedasifthevisitmightbeprettymuchimpossible.Thenhegotanidea.Wylie
hadaClass-1license,whichallowedhimtodriveatruck.Sincetruckdriversareclassedasnecessaryworkers,hethoughtifhecouldgetachanceto
delivernecessarymedicinestoNewBrunswick,hemightjustbeabletomakethetriphappenafterall.Hopingforamiracle,heplacedanadonthepopular
networkFacebook.“IknowthisisabitofanoddrequestbutI'mlookingforaclass-1position,hewrote."IamlookingforaAChinesePaintingE
xhibitionroutethatwillrunHalifaxtoSaintJohn...Iamwillingtodriveforfree!”Hewentontoexplainthedetailsofhismom'sdiseasea
ndsaidheneededtofindawaytoSaintJohn,bothlegallyandassoonaspossible.Wylieadmittedhewasn'texpectingalotoffeedbackonhispost,butalmostatonce
,offersoftruckingjobs,financialhelp—andevensomeonewillingtotestasaliveliverdonorforhismom-beganstreamingin.Thereques
tgotmorethan5,000sharesonFacebook.AmedicinecompanyofferedhimachancetodrivetrucksfromHalifaxtoSaintJohn,deliver
ingnecessarymedicinesregularly.TheysaidtheywouldprovidehimwithapassbuthewastogetvaccinatedandtestedforCOVID-19beforeandaftermakingthetr
ip.Hewasmorethanhappytoacceptit.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withallthenecessarypreparationsmade,Wyliesetoff.Abo
utfourhourslater,WyliearrivedatthehospitalinSaintJohn.