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南充高中高2021级高一下学期第二次月考英语试题(时间：120分钟总分：150分)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Travelaroundtown.C.Lookafteracat.2.Whatdoesthew

omanwanttoknow?A.Howtomeetpeople.B.Whatsportstoplay.C.Wheretodoexercise.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Cookingskills.B.Children’seducation.C.

Abook.4.WhydoesCathygotothedanceclasseverynight?A.Tolosesomeweight.B.Tobecomeadancer.C.Tokilltime.5.Whatdoesthew

omanplantodowithherbadtooth?A.Haveitpulledout.B.Haveitfilled.C.Haveitcleaned.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdidthewomangetintoart?A.Bystudyingitatschool.B.Byseein

ganartexhibition.C.Bytakingadvicefromafriend.7.Whichmaterialdoesthewomanuseforherart?A.Paint.B.Stone.C.Metal.听第7段材料，回答第8至10

题。8.Forwhatwillthemanbeawayfromhomeforsometime?A.Receivingtraining.B.Lookingforajob.C.Settingupanewcompany.9.WhatdoesSusannee

dtodo?A.Hireababysitter.B.Extendworkinghours.C.Spendmoretimewithchildren.10.Whenwillthemansetoff?A.Intwodays.B.In

threedays.C.Infivedays.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwastheman’schildhooddream?A.Visitingdifferentplaces.B.Makinghishometownp

opular.C.Becomingaworld-knownartist.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Lookathispictures.B.Readhisnewbook.C.Solvesomepuzzle

s.13.Whydoesthemanwritethebookforkids?A.Todeveloptheirimagination.B.Tomakethemliveahealthylife.C.Tolett

hemappreciatenewthings.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atastudio.B.AtJack’shome.C.Atarestaurant.15.Whatdoe

sJackthinkofhislife?A.Stressful.B.Simple.C.Colorful.16.WhatwouldJackdoincaseofanemergency?A.Callhisfamily.B.Informthepolicebyalight.C.UsetheInterne

tforhelp.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisprobablythespeaker?A.Adriver.B.Atourguide.C.Ahistoryteacher.18.WhenwastheWashingtonMonumen

topentothepublic?A.In1848.B.In1884.C.In1888.19.HowlongwillthelistenersstayattheWashingtonMonument?A.Twohours.B.

Fourhours.C.Sixhours.20.HowwillthelistenersgototheLincolnMemorial?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列

短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHowtoseeLondonlikeaproWe’veexploredLondonthoroughlyandcomeawaywithquiteafew

lessons.Hereareourtips.VisitingBuckinghamPalaceBeingLondon’smosticoniclandmark,thisgrand775-roombuildingiswhereQueenEliza

bethhostsfeastsandmeetsheadsofstate.Butifyou’redreamingoftakingavisittoit,you’llneedtoplanyourtripcarefully.Thepalaceistypic

allyonlyopenduringthesummermonthsfromJuly23rdtoOctober3rd.Visitinghoursarefrom9:30a.m.to6:30p.m.Ifyou’revisitingwhenthepalaceisn’tavailabletotour,

youcanstillseetheChangingoftheGuard.HittingtheLondonEyeTheLondonEyeisaplayfuladditiontothecityskyline.Standingnea

rcenturies-oldarchitecture,thisenormousFerriswheelgoesroundslowlyovertheleftbankoftheThames,servingup

viewsovertheLondonBridgeandtheShardtothewest,plusawideperspectiveofthePalaceofWestminster.Buyyourticketsinadvanceonline,chooseaclea

rdayandgofirstthinginthemorningtoavoidcrowdspeak.DrinkingafternoonteaAfternoontea—asacred,butteryritual(仪式)—isreasonenoughtocomet

oLondon.TheBritishhavetakenasimpleteabreakandturneditintoaluxuriousceremony,completewithpatternedchina,layeredp

latesoffingersandwichesandsconesincreamandjam.Andwehaven’tmentionedthecakes,whichareoftenbroughtaroundonawheeledcart.Whenmakingareservation

,rememberthatafternoonteaisn’tasnackbutafullmealwithsweetandsaltyelements,andyou’llbestuffed.Thesmartmoveistoskiplunchandmayb

eevendinner.1.WhichisapropertimetovisitBuckinghamPalace?A.July18,10:00a.m.B.Aug.23,8:30a.m.C.Sep.27,3:00p.m.D.Oct.2,7:30p

.m.2.TheattractionoftheLondonEyeliesinthefactthat______.A.itprovidesagoodviewofsomeplacesofinterestB.itmakesLondo

n’sskylineseemmoreharmoniousC.itspinsquicklyovertheleftbankoftheThamesD.itismorehistoriccomparedtothenearbybuil

dings3WhatdoweknowaboutBritishafternoontea?A.Itisashortbreakwithlightsnacks.B.Itisafullmealwithvarioustastyfo

ods.C.Itcombinessourandsweetflavourswell.D.Itiscompletewithdelicatesilverdishware.BA28-year-oldyoungman,NilayA

garwal,saysthathehadalwaysdreamedofdoinghisbitforremovingtherootofhungerbutitwasonlyafteralife-changingincidentthatheda

redtostepoutofhiscomfortzonetodosomethingaboutit.In2018,Nilaylostafriend,youngandfullofpotential,duetoacaraccident,whichmadehimrealizehowluckyhe

wastobeherewithallthedreamsthathehad.Sohedecidednottowasteasinglemomentandstartedcontributinghistimetoanoblec

ause.Withzeroknowledgeaboutsettingupasocialorganization,Nilaysimplymadeafewcookiesanddistributedtheminanearbywelfareorganizationatfirst.Employing

socialmedia,heuploadedavideooftheactivityonline.“Atfirst,peoplelaughedatme.Theydidn’tbelieveIwasseriousorhadanylong-termplans.ButIknewIwasgo

ingtogoonuntilmyactionseffectedachange,”hesays.Whenoneaftertheothersimilardeedsbythislonefighterwerenoticed,peoplegavecr

edencetohiseffortsandstartedcomingforwardtojoinhim.SankalpTandon,oneofNilay’sacquaintances,decidedtohelphimupons

eeinghiswork.AfterwardstheVishalakshiFoundationwassetupinmemoryofhisfriend.Thenitdevelopeditsfirstprogramme—theProjectHunger.Ashesays,noonehasast

rongerwillthantheyouthofacountry.Consideringthisashisonlyresource,hestartedencouragingstudentsofDelhiUniversitytojointhepro

gramme.Hefirstappointedsomeleadersin22colleges.Theythenwentonreachingouttootherstojointheorganization

andformvolunteergroupsintheircolleges.Meanwhile,onlinecrowdfunding(众筹)platformsassistedwithfundingcampaignsthatcould

supporttheupscaling(升级)ofoperation.In2020,theorganizationwasrecognizedbytheGovernorofUttarPradesh,AnandibenPatelforitswidespreadefforts.4.

WhatpushedNilaytotakeactiontoremovehunger?A.Hiscaraccident.B.Hischildhooddream.C.Thedeathofhisfriend.D.Thepotentialofsocialorganizations..5

.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“gavecredenceto”probablymean?A.Promoted.B.Praised.C.Evaluated.D.Trusted.6.Whichofthe

followingwordscanbestdescribeNilay?A.Generousandbrave.B.Reliableandfaithful.C.Determinedandcaring.D.Adventurousandcreative.7.Whatcanbeinferre

dabouttheorganizationfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisofficiallyoperated.B.Itreallymakesadifference.C.Itneedsfurtherexpans

ion.D.Itistargetedatcollegestudents.CPlasticsareamazingmaterials,whicharewidelyusedinourdailylife.Besides,they’reoftencheaptomake.About8

.3billionmetrictonsofplastichavebeenproducedtodate.That’sabout1,400timestheweightoftheGreatPyramidofGiza.Som

eofthatplasticisstillinuse.Butabout5.8billionmetrictonshavebeenthrownaway.Allthatplasticwasteisanenvironmentalscourge(祸根).Onlyabout9percen

tofplasticwastehasbeenrecycled.Another12percenthasbeenburned.Theremaining79percentwoundupinlandfillsor

innature.Andthatplastic,likeasingleLegoblock,takesalongtimetodecompose(分解).Plasticlitterstheworldfromthehighestmountaintoptothedeepestseafloor.Man

yanimalsmistakethisrubbishforfood.Iftheygetfull,theseanimalsmayforgettoeatrealfoodandsuffer.Plasticrub

bishintheoceansalsoleavesbirds,turtlesandotherwildlifeinajam.Bigpiecesofplasticaren’ttheonlyproblem.Abandonedplasticcan

breakintotinybitscalledmicroplastics.Windsblowthesebitsfarandwide.Oceancurrentscanspreadthemthroughoutthesea.Thesep

ollutantsbuildupinsideanimals.Theyalsogetintoourfoodanddrinkingwater.EachAmericanislikelytoconsumemorethan70,000microplasticpiecesperyear.Rightnow,n

ooneknowswhatriskthatmightbring.Scientistshavesomeideasabouthowtocleanupthismess.TheOceanCleanupisdevelopingcleanupsystemstofishoutplasticpiecesfrom

theGreatPacificGarbagePatch.Microbesormealwormswithanappetiteforplasticmightsomedayeatthegarbage.Andnewnanotechnology(纳米技术)couldhelpmicroplasticsdec

omposeintheenvironment.Butmanyoftheseplansarestillfarfromeffectivesofar.ThebestwaytohelpEarthrightnowistostopb

uyingsomuchplastic—andthenthrowingitout—inthefirstplace.8.WhatdoestheLegoblockshowaboutplasticwaste?A.Itishardtobreakdow

n.B.Littleofithasbeenburned.C.Itiseasytopileup.D.Mostofitendsupinlandfills.9.Howmighttheplasticrubbishin

fluenceanimals?A.Bystarvingthem.B.Byreducingtheirfood.C.Bypilingupintheirhomes.D.Bychangingtheenvironment.10.Whatistheaut

hor’sattitudetothepresentmethodsofcleaningplasticwaste?A.Opposed.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.11.Whydoestheauth

orwritethetext?A.Tocriticizeplasticproduction.B.Tosuggestwaystohandleplastic.C.Toadvocateenvironmentalprotection.D.Tointroducethestateofp

lasticpollution.DInzonesliketheAtacama,wherewindsbringfogbutnorain,theinventionoftrapinthe1960swhichcan

absorbthatdampfromtheairhashelpedsustainsettlementsotherwisesufferingfromdrought.Fogtrapsarepolymer-mesh(聚合物网)screensinmetalframes.Asmist

yairblowsthroughthem,dropsofwatergetstucktothemesh.Thoseabsorbothersuntiltheresultbreaksfreeandrunsdownthescre

en,asaraindroprunsdownawindowglass,intoacollector.Atypicaltrap,witha40-square-metrecollectingarea,producesabout200litersaday.That

isenoughtosupplyaround60peoplewithdrinkingwater.Suchacollectorcosts$1,000orso,andwilllastadecade.Asimpleidea,then.Butev

ensimpletechnologycanbeupgraded.AndthatisexactlywhatUrszulaStachewiczoftheAGHUniversityofScienceandTechnology,inKrakow,Poland,propose

stodo.Herupgradereliesongivingthemeshaslightelectricalcharge.Theoutsideofeachthreadinameshmightbegivenoneelectricalpolarity(极性)while

theotherpolaritymightbeburiedinsidethethread.Justasstaticelectricity(静电)willattractaballoontoawall,asurfacechargecreat

edinthiswaywillattractsmallwaterdropsfromtheair.Previousattemptstodothishavecoatedthethreadswithmetal.Butthatisexpensive.Astheydescribein

ACSNamo,Dr.StachewiczandherstudentDanielUrahavedoneitbychangingthewaythethreadswork,whichischeap.Dr.StachewiczandMr.Uraproposedtouseatechni

quecalledelectrospinningandtheykeptexperimenting,whichresultedinmeshesabletocollect50%morewaterthanco

mmercialversions,atnoextracostofproduction.Theyexpectsoontohaveapracticalversionwhichcanbemadeavailableforsale.Andthatwillcertain

lyimprovethelivesofpeoplewhorelyfortheirsurvivalondrawingwaternotfromawell,butfromthinair.12.Whydoestheauthord

iscussthefogtrapsinventedinthe1960s?A.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirupgrade.B.Toexplainthattheyarehelpful.C.Tovoiceth

attheyarecostly.D.Tourgeareplacementofthem.13.WhatistheideabehindUrszulaStachewicz’upgradeintechnology?A.Chargethemeshslightly.B.Putthe

collectorsinplace.C.Burythetwoelectricalpolaritiesinside.D.Coatthethreadswithmetal.14.Whatadvantagemaytheupgradedfogtrapshaveovercomm

ercialones?A.Theyaremoreeffectiveincollectingwater.B.Theyarelessdependentonsurroundings.C.Theyarelessexpensivetoproduce.D.Theyaremo

repracticalforsales.15Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PublicInterestinFogTrapsB.TechnologyDemandedofFogTrapsCOldFo

gTrapsUpgradedforMoreWaterD.TechnologySimplifiedforWater第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Afteralongdayatwork,coming

homeisabreathoffreshair.Homeisacomfortableplacetositbackandrelax.___16___Belowareanumberofthingswecandotocreateahealthyhomeenvironment

thatwillhelptoeasetheworkdaystressandpromoteourphysicalandmentalhealth.Cleaningthehouseregularlyisthefirstthingweshouldd

o.Itmayseemlikeatiringthingtocleanbutthereisareasonfordoingso.Wecanremovedustbycleaningthehouse.Leavinglayersofdusteverywheremeans

thatthereisabuild-upofdust.Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo?___17___Makingsuretheroomsarefullofsunlightisalsoimportant.Wemaynotrealizeitbutsunlightisa

nimportantpartofourgrowth.Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.___18___ThinkaboutusingaParanssystemwheresunl

ightdoesnotreach.Thistechnologygathersthesunlightbyusingsolarpanels.Itcansendoutsunlightwhereverweare...___19___Goi

nggreenwillhelptoremovetoxins(毒素）intheair.Theyalsogiveoffoxygen,whichcanlowerstressandimproveourmoods.Alongthelinesofbeinggreen,itcanal

sobevitaltothinkaboutwhatthingswearebringingintothehouse.Trytoavoidspecificplasticsthatareharmfultohealth.___20___T

heymaycontainpoisonouschemicalsthatcanbebreathedin,orsimpleabsorbedthroughtheskin.A.Intoourlungs.B.How

ever,isitashealthyasitcanbe?C.Isourhomeascomfortableasitusedtobe?D.Itisalsoagoodideatoaddmoreplantsino

urhouse.E.Thesamethingappliestothingslikecarpetsandpaint.F.Besides,itcanreducebothstressandhighbloodpressure.G.Itisacknowled

gesthatagreenerlifestyleislinkedtobetterhealth.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thisi

sanamazingstoryaboutLucioChiquitoCaicedoofColombia.At104,Luciofinally____21____hisPhDprogramattheUniversityofManchester

,an____22____hehasbeenworkingtowardfor30years.Curioustoknowthe____23____behindthis?That’sbecausehisdissertation(学位论文),whichwasrequiredforgraduatio

n,____24____himsolvingahardmathequation(方程)that____25____numerouspeopleafteritwasfirstdiscovered200yearsago.Thiswasahuge____

26____,whichhewaswellawareof.Buthechoseto____27____.Holdingabachelor’sdegreeincivilengineeringandamaster’sdegreeinscienceandtechnology,heisquite__

__28____inhisfield.Hewasn’taboutto____29____a200-year-oldproblemtodefeathim!Hehasbeenactivelyworkingonhisdissertationforthel

ast30years,butlifegot_____30_____,andhecouldonlysparealittletimetodevotetothe_____31_____he’dbeentryingtosolvefordecades.However,whenth

elockdown(封禁)tookplace,itsuddenly_____32_____himtoconcentrateonit.Lucio_____33_____therareopportunity.Hebeganw

orkingtirelessly,_____34_____himselftohisresearch,andendedupsolvingtheequation!Hehandedinhis_____35_____totheuniversi

ty.Atfirst,hewasalittle_____36_____thattheapprovalprocesswouldtakealongtime._____37_____,hisworkwasacceptedrelativelyquickly.Then,atlast,h

ewas_____38_____adoctoraldegree.At104yearsold,Lucio_____39_____tomeetaprofessionalgoal,provingthatit

’snevertoo____40____toachieveyourdreams!21.A.changedB.confirmedC.completedD.considered22.A.opportunityB.abi

lityC.eventD.issue23.A.hardshipB.reasonC.inspirationD.secret24.A.dependedonB.focusedonC.dawnedonD.fixedon25

.A.attractedB.amazedC.motivatedD.beat26A.exceptionB.hitC.riskD.challenge27.A.reflectB.fightC.waitD.react28.A.ambitio

usB.accomplishedC.determinedD.promising29.A.allowB.requestC.imagineD.choose30.A.toughB.normalC.simpleD.busy31.A.confli

ctB.crisisC.puzzleD.dilemma32.A.remindedB.convincedC.droveD.freed33.A.tookadvantageofB.gotalongwithC.wentovertoD.madeupfor34

.A.adaptingB.helpingC.committingD.addressing35.A.assumptionsB.explanationsC.findingsD.theories36.A.nervousB.regretfulC.surprisedD.discou

raged37.A.HopefullyB.UnexpectedlyC.FortunatelyD.Undoubtedly38.A.titledB.awardedC.assignedD.rewarded39.A.preparedB.affordedC.d

esiredD.managed40.A.lateB.difficultC.carefulD.soon第II卷第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母或汉语意思将所学单词准确的拼写出来。41.TheHumanDevelopmentIn

dexm________acountry’sachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.(根据首字母单词拼写)42.Thousandsof________

(无家可归的)earthquakesurvivorswereinneedoftentsandfood.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.S________istheoppositeofdifference.(根据首字母单词拼写).44.T

heareaisheavilydependenton________(旅游业).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.Chinahasliftednearly100millionpeopleoutof________(贫穷)overthepast10years.(根据汉语

提示单词拼写)46.Tornadoescandestroyhouses,butleavethef________insideexactlywhereitwas.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Somebirdsarekeptfortheirbeautiful_______

_(羽毛).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Thev________earthquakeinCaliforniain1906caused500deaths.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Igavehimaw________nottogotherealoneatnight.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.

Thevolcano________(爆发)andkilledallthedinosaurs.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Nearlyonebill

ionanimalsdiedintheAustralianbushfires.Thatnumberwouldhavebeeneven____51____(large)ifithadnotbeenforwombats(袋熊

).Whenthefiresstartedtheirundergroundhomes____52____(become)placesofshelterformanyotherlives.Wombatsaresmall,furrymammalsnativetoAust

ralia.Therearethreewombatspecies.Northernandsouthernwombatshavefurrynoses,____53____commonwombatshavebareskinonnoses.Youshouldn’tlett

he____54____(appear)ofwombatsfoolyou,though.Despitetheirsize,theyare____55____(unbelievable)fast.Theycanrunatthespe

edofanOlympicrunner,butonlyforaminuteandahalforso.____56____isinterestingistheircube-shapedpoop(粪便).Theyoftenpile

uptheirpoop____57____awaytomarktheirareas.Scientistsbelievethesquareshape____58____(form)tostopthepoopfromrollingaway.Nowthereareonlyabout500norther

nwombats____59____(survive)inthewild.Thespeciesisconsideredtobecriticallyendangered.Luckily,conservationistsareatte

mpting_____60_____(help).Inthe1980s,just35northernwombatswereleftalive—sothingsareimproving!第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分

，满分10分)61.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之同交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把

多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;,2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Squaredancingisbecomingincreasinglypopularnowadays

,thatcanbeeasilyfoundinpublicplaceslikesquaresandparks.Thedancersgatherinthelargenumbersanddancesomejoy

fulmusichappily.Therefore,noteveryoneishappywiththis.Somepeoplecomplainthemusicistoonoisythatitaffectsthe

irlifeserious.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Ontheonehand,mostofthedancersareretirewomen.Bydancing,theycanmakemorefriendandenjoythei

rlifeafterretirement.Ontheotherhand,theplacestheychosearepublic,soeveryonehastherighttoenjoythemthere.第二节书面表达(满分25分)62.假定你是李华，你校近期将举办主题为“我们的地球，我们的家”(

OurEarth,OurHome)的环保活动。请用英语写一封邮件，邀请你的英国朋友Peter参加，内容包括:1.活动时间和地点;2.活动目的;3.活动内容。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________

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