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南充高中高2021级高一下学期第二次月考英语试题(时间：120分钟总分：150分)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Travelaroundtow

n.C.Lookafteracat.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Howtomeetpeople.B.Whatsportstoplay.C.Wheretodoexercise.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.C

ookingskills.B.Children’seducation.C.Abook.4.WhydoesCathygotothedanceclasseverynight?A.Tolosesomeweight

.B.Tobecomeadancer.C.Tokilltime.5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodowithherbadtooth?A.Haveitpulledout.B.Haveitfilled.C.Haveitcleaned.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分1

5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6

段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdidthewomangetintoart?A.Bystudyingitatschool.B.Byseeinganartexhibition.C.Bytakingadvicefromafriend.7.Whichmaterialdoesthe

womanuseforherart?A.Paint.B.Stone.C.Metal.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Forwhatwillthemanbeawayfromhomeforsometime?A.Receivingtraining.B.Lookingforajob.C.

Settingupanewcompany.9.WhatdoesSusanneedtodo?A.Hireababysitter.B.Extendworkinghours.C.Spendmoretimewithchildren.1

0.Whenwillthemansetoff?A.Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Infivedays.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwastheman’schildhooddream?A.Visitingdi

fferentplaces.B.Makinghishometownpopular.C.Becomingaworld-knownartist.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Lookathispictures.B.Readh

isnewbook.C.Solvesomepuzzles.13.Whydoesthemanwritethebookforkids?A.Todeveloptheirimagination.B.Tomakethemliveahealthylife.C.Toletthemapprec

iatenewthings.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atastudio.B.AtJack’shome.C.Atarestaur

ant.15.WhatdoesJackthinkofhislife?A.Stressful.B.Simple.C.Colorful.16.WhatwouldJackdoincaseofanemergency?A.C

allhisfamily.B.Informthepolicebyalight.C.UsetheInternetforhelp.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisprobablythespeaker?A.Adriver.B.

Atourguide.C.Ahistoryteacher.18.WhenwastheWashingtonMonumentopentothepublic?A.In1848.B.In1884.C.In1888.

19.HowlongwillthelistenersstayattheWashingtonMonument?A.Twohours.B.Fourhours.C.Sixhours.20.HowwillthelistenersgototheLi

ncolnMemorial?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四

个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHowtoseeLondonlikeaproWe’veexploredLondonthoroughlyandcomeawaywithquiteafewlessons.Hereareourtips.VisitingBuckinghamPalaceBeingLon

don’smosticoniclandmark,thisgrand775-roombuildingiswhereQueenElizabethhostsfeastsandmeetsheadsofstate.Butifyou’redreamingoftakinga

visittoit,you’llneedtoplanyourtripcarefully.ThepalaceistypicallyonlyopenduringthesummermonthsfromJuly23rdtoOcto

ber3rd.Visitinghoursarefrom9:30a.m.to6:30p.m.Ifyou’revisitingwhenthepalaceisn’tavailabletotour,youcanstillseetheChangingoftheGuard.Hittingth

eLondonEyeTheLondonEyeisaplayfuladditiontothecityskyline.Standingnearcenturies-oldarchitecture,thisenormousFer

riswheelgoesroundslowlyovertheleftbankoftheThames,servingupviewsovertheLondonBridgeandtheShardtothewest,plusawidepersp

ectiveofthePalaceofWestminster.Buyyourticketsinadvanceonline,chooseacleardayandgofirstthinginthemorningtoavoidcrowdspeak.Drinkingaftern

oonteaAfternoontea—asacred,butteryritual(仪式)—isreasonenoughtocometoLondon.TheBritishhavetakenasimpleteabreakandturneditintoaluxuriouscer

emony,completewithpatternedchina,layeredplatesoffingersandwichesandsconesincreamandjam.Andwehaven’tmentionedthecakes,whichareoften

broughtaroundonawheeledcart.Whenmakingareservation,rememberthatafternoonteaisn’tasnackbutafullmealwithsweetandsaltyelements,andyou

’llbestuffed.Thesmartmoveistoskiplunchandmaybeevendinner.1.WhichisapropertimetovisitBuckinghamPalace?A.July18,10:00a.m.B.Aug.23,

8:30a.m.C.Sep.27,3:00p.m.D.Oct.2,7:30p.m.2.TheattractionoftheLondonEyeliesinthefactthat______.A.itprovidesagoodviewofsomeplacesofinterestB.itmakesLon

don’sskylineseemmoreharmoniousC.itspinsquicklyovertheleftbankoftheThamesD.itismorehistoriccomparedtothenearbybuildings3WhatdoweknowaboutBritishafte

rnoontea?A.Itisashortbreakwithlightsnacks.B.Itisafullmealwithvarioustastyfoods.C.Itcombinessourandsweetflavourswell.D.Itiscompletewithdelicat

esilverdishware.BA28-year-oldyoungman,NilayAgarwal,saysthathehadalwaysdreamedofdoinghisbitforremovingtherootofhungerbutitw

asonlyafteralife-changingincidentthathedaredtostepoutofhiscomfortzonetodosomethingaboutit.In2018,Nilaylostafriend,youngandfullofpotential,due

toacaraccident,whichmadehimrealizehowluckyhewastobeherewithallthedreamsthathehad.Sohedecidednottowasteasingl

emomentandstartedcontributinghistimetoanoblecause.Withzeroknowledgeaboutsettingupasocialorganization,Nilaysimplymadeafewcookiesanddistributedt

heminanearbywelfareorganizationatfirst.Employingsocialmedia,heuploadedavideooftheactivityonline.“Atfirst,peoplelaughedatme.Theydidn’tbelieveIwasserio

usorhadanylong-termplans.ButIknewIwasgoingtogoonuntilmyactionseffectedachange,”hesays.Whenoneaftertheothersimilardeedsbythislonef

ighterwerenoticed,peoplegavecredencetohiseffortsandstartedcomingforwardtojoinhim.SankalpTandon,oneofNilay’sacquaintanc

es,decidedtohelphimuponseeinghiswork.AfterwardstheVishalakshiFoundationwassetupinmemoryofhisfriend.Thenitd

evelopeditsfirstprogramme—theProjectHunger.Ashesays,noonehasastrongerwillthantheyouthofacountry.Consid

eringthisashisonlyresource,hestartedencouragingstudentsofDelhiUniversitytojointheprogramme.Hefirstappointedsomeleader

sin22colleges.Theythenwentonreachingouttootherstojointheorganizationandformvolunteergroupsintheircolleges.Meanwhile,onlinecrowdfunding

(众筹)platformsassistedwithfundingcampaignsthatcouldsupporttheupscaling(升级)ofoperation.In2020,theorganizationwasrecognizedbytheGovernorofUttarPradesh,A

nandibenPatelforitswidespreadefforts.4.WhatpushedNilaytotakeactiontoremovehunger?A.Hiscaraccident.B.Hischildhooddre

am.C.Thedeathofhisfriend.D.Thepotentialofsocialorganizations..5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“gavecredenceto”probab

lymean?A.Promoted.B.Praised.C.Evaluated.D.Trusted.6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeNilay?A.Generousandbrave.B.Reliableandfaithful.C.Determ

inedandcaring.D.Adventurousandcreative.7.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheorganizationfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisofficiallyoperated.B.Itreallymakesadif

ference.C.Itneedsfurtherexpansion.D.Itistargetedatcollegestudents.CPlasticsareamazingmaterials,whicharewidelyusedinourdailyl

ife.Besides,they’reoftencheaptomake.About8.3billionmetrictonsofplastichavebeenproducedtodate.That’sabout1,400tim

estheweightoftheGreatPyramidofGiza.Someofthatplasticisstillinuse.Butabout5.8billionmetrictonshavebeenthrownaway.Allthatplasticwasteis

anenvironmentalscourge(祸根).Onlyabout9percentofplasticwastehasbeenrecycled.Another12percenthasbeenburned.Therema

ining79percentwoundupinlandfillsorinnature.Andthatplastic,likeasingleLegoblock,takesalongtimetodecompose(分解).Plastic

litterstheworldfromthehighestmountaintoptothedeepestseafloor.Manyanimalsmistakethisrubbishforfood.Iftheygetfull,theseanimalsmayforgettoea

trealfoodandsuffer.Plasticrubbishintheoceansalsoleavesbirds,turtlesandotherwildlifeinajam.Bigpiecesofplasticar

en’ttheonlyproblem.Abandonedplasticcanbreakintotinybitscalledmicroplastics.Windsblowthesebitsfarandwide

.Oceancurrentscanspreadthemthroughoutthesea.Thesepollutantsbuildupinsideanimals.Theyalsogetintoourfoodanddrinkingwater.EachAmericanislike

lytoconsumemorethan70,000microplasticpiecesperyear.Rightnow,nooneknowswhatriskthatmightbring.Scientistshavesomeideasabouthowtocleanupth

ismess.TheOceanCleanupisdevelopingcleanupsystemstofishoutplasticpiecesfromtheGreatPacificGarbagePatch.Micr

obesormealwormswithanappetiteforplasticmightsomedayeatthegarbage.Andnewnanotechnology(纳米技术)couldhelpmicroplasticsdecomposeintheenvironment.B

utmanyoftheseplansarestillfarfromeffectivesofar.ThebestwaytohelpEarthrightnowistostopbuyingsomuchplastic—andthenthrowingitout—inthefirstplace.8.What

doestheLegoblockshowaboutplasticwaste?A.Itishardtobreakdown.B.Littleofithasbeenburned.C.Itiseasytopileup.D.M

ostofitendsupinlandfills.9.Howmighttheplasticrubbishinfluenceanimals?A.Bystarvingthem.B.Byreducingtheirfood.C.Bypilingupintheirhomes.D.By

changingtheenvironment.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothepresentmethodsofcleaningplasticwaste?A.Opposed.B.Supportive.

C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.11.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Tocriticizeplasticproduction.B.Tosuggestwaystohandleplastic.C.Toadvocat

eenvironmentalprotection.D.Tointroducethestateofplasticpollution.DInzonesliketheAtacama,wherewindsbringfogbutno

rain,theinventionoftrapinthe1960swhichcanabsorbthatdampfromtheairhashelpedsustainsettlementsotherwisesufferingfromdrought.Fogtrapsare

polymer-mesh(聚合物网)screensinmetalframes.Asmistyairblowsthroughthem,dropsofwatergetstucktothemesh.Thoseabsorbothersuntiltheresultbreaksfreeandrunsdown

thescreen,asaraindroprunsdownawindowglass,intoacollector.Atypicaltrap,witha40-square-metrecollectinga

rea,producesabout200litersaday.Thatisenoughtosupplyaround60peoplewithdrinkingwater.Suchacollectorcosts$1,000orso,andwilllastadecade.Asimplei

dea,then.Butevensimpletechnologycanbeupgraded.AndthatisexactlywhatUrszulaStachewiczoftheAGHUniversityofSc

ienceandTechnology,inKrakow,Poland,proposestodo.Herupgradereliesongivingthemeshaslightelectricalcharge.Theoutsideofeachthreadinameshmightb

egivenoneelectricalpolarity(极性)whiletheotherpolaritymightbeburiedinsidethethread.Justasstaticelectricity(静电)willattractaballoonto

awall,asurfacechargecreatedinthiswaywillattractsmallwaterdropsfromtheair.Previousattemptstodothishavecoated

thethreadswithmetal.Butthatisexpensive.AstheydescribeinACSNamo,Dr.StachewiczandherstudentDanielUrahavedoneitbychang

ingthewaythethreadswork,whichischeap.Dr.StachewiczandMr.Uraproposedtouseatechniquecalledelectrospinningandtheykeptexperimen

ting,whichresultedinmeshesabletocollect50%morewaterthancommercialversions,atnoextracostofproduction.Theyexpects

oontohaveapracticalversionwhichcanbemadeavailableforsale.Andthatwillcertainlyimprovethelivesofpeoplewhorelyfortheirsurvivalondrawingwa

ternotfromawell,butfromthinair.12.Whydoestheauthordiscussthefogtrapsinventedinthe1960s?A.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirupgrade.B.Toexplainthattheyarehelp

ful.C.Tovoicethattheyarecostly.D.Tourgeareplacementofthem.13.WhatistheideabehindUrszulaStachewicz’upgradeintechnology?A.Chargeth

emeshslightly.B.Putthecollectorsinplace.C.Burythetwoelectricalpolaritiesinside.D.Coatthethreadswithmetal.

14.Whatadvantagemaytheupgradedfogtrapshaveovercommercialones?A.Theyaremoreeffectiveincollectingwater.B.Theyare

lessdependentonsurroundings.C.Theyarelessexpensivetoproduce.D.Theyaremorepracticalforsales.15Whichofthefollowingca

nbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PublicInterestinFogTrapsB.TechnologyDemandedofFogTrapsCOldFogTrapsUpgradedforMoreWaterD.T

echnologySimplifiedforWater第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Afteralongdayatwork,com

inghomeisabreathoffreshair.Homeisacomfortableplacetositbackandrelax.___16___Belowareanumberofthingswecandotocreateahealthyhomeenviro

nmentthatwillhelptoeasetheworkdaystressandpromoteourphysicalandmentalhealth.Cleaningthehouseregularlyisthefirstthin

gweshoulddo.Itmayseemlikeatiringthingtocleanbutthereisareasonfordoingso.Wecanremovedustbycleaningthehouse.L

eavinglayersofdusteverywheremeansthatthereisabuild-upofdust.Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo?___17___Makingsuretheroomsarefullofsunlightisalso

important.Wemaynotrealizeitbutsunlightisanimportantpartofourgrowth.Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.___18___Thinkabo

utusingaParanssystemwheresunlightdoesnotreach.Thistechnologygathersthesunlightbyusingsolarpanels.Itcansendoutsunlightwhereverweare...___19___

Goinggreenwillhelptoremovetoxins(毒素）intheair.Theyalsogiveoffoxygen,whichcanlowerstressandimproveourmoods.Alongthelinesofbeinggreen,itc

analsobevitaltothinkaboutwhatthingswearebringingintothehouse.Trytoavoidspecificplasticsthatareharmfultohealth.___20__

_Theymaycontainpoisonouschemicalsthatcanbebreathedin,orsimpleabsorbedthroughtheskin.A.Intoourlungs.B.However,isitashealthyasitcanbe?C.Isourhomeasc

omfortableasitusedtobe?D.Itisalsoagoodideatoaddmoreplantsinourhouse.E.Thesamethingappliestothingslikecarpetsandpa

int.F.Besides,itcanreducebothstressandhighbloodpressure.G.Itisacknowledgesthatagreenerlifestyleislinkedtobetterhealth.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节(

共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThisisanamazingstoryaboutLucioChiquitoCaicedoofColombia.At1

04,Luciofinally____21____hisPhDprogramattheUniversityofManchester,an____22____hehasbeenworkingtowardfor30years.

Curioustoknowthe____23____behindthis?That’sbecausehisdissertation(学位论文),whichwasrequiredforgraduation,____24____himsolvingahardmathequatio

n(方程)that____25____numerouspeopleafteritwasfirstdiscovered200yearsago.Thiswasahuge____26____,whichhew

aswellawareof.Buthechoseto____27____.Holdingabachelor’sdegreeincivilengineeringandamaster’sdegreeinsci

enceandtechnology,heisquite____28____inhisfield.Hewasn’taboutto____29____a200-year-oldproblemtodefeathim!Heha

sbeenactivelyworkingonhisdissertationforthelast30years,butlifegot_____30_____,andhecouldonlysparealittletime

todevotetothe_____31_____he’dbeentryingtosolvefordecades.However,whenthelockdown(封禁)tookplace,itsuddenly_____32_____himtoconcent

rateonit.Lucio_____33_____therareopportunity.Hebeganworkingtirelessly,_____34_____himselftohisresearch,andendedupsolving

theequation!Hehandedinhis_____35_____totheuniversity.Atfirst,hewasalittle_____36_____thattheapprovalprocesswouldtakealongti

me._____37_____,hisworkwasacceptedrelativelyquickly.Then,atlast,hewas_____38_____adoctoraldegree.At104yearsold,Lucio_____39

_____tomeetaprofessionalgoal,provingthatit’snevertoo____40____toachieveyourdreams!21.A.changedB.confirmedC.c

ompletedD.considered22.A.opportunityB.abilityC.eventD.issue23.A.hardshipB.reasonC.inspirationD.secret24.A.dependedonB.

focusedonC.dawnedonD.fixedon25.A.attractedB.amazedC.motivatedD.beat26A.exceptionB.hitC.riskD.challenge27

.A.reflectB.fightC.waitD.react28.A.ambitiousB.accomplishedC.determinedD.promising29.A.allowB.requestC.imagineD.choose30.A.toughB.normalC.sim

pleD.busy31.A.conflictB.crisisC.puzzleD.dilemma32.A.remindedB.convincedC.droveD.freed33.A.tookadvantageofB.gotalongwithC.wentovertoD.ma

deupfor34.A.adaptingB.helpingC.committingD.addressing35.A.assumptionsB.explanationsC.findingsD.theories36.A.nerv

ousB.regretfulC.surprisedD.discouraged37.A.HopefullyB.UnexpectedlyC.FortunatelyD.Undoubtedly38.A.titledB.awardedC.assignedD.rewarde

d39.A.preparedB.affordedC.desiredD.managed40.A.lateB.difficultC.carefulD.soon第II卷第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分

)根据首字母或汉语意思将所学单词准确的拼写出来。41.TheHumanDevelopmentIndexm________acountry’sachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancy,educa

tionandincome.(根据首字母单词拼写)42.Thousandsof________(无家可归的)earthquakesurvivorswereinneedoftentsandfood.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.S_

_______istheoppositeofdifference.(根据首字母单词拼写).44.Theareaisheavilydependenton________(旅游业).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.Chinahasliftednearly100mill

ionpeopleoutof________(贫穷)overthepast10years.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)46.Tornadoescandestroyhouses,butleavethef________insideexactlywhereitwas.(根据首字母单词拼写)

47.Somebirdsarekeptfortheirbeautiful________(羽毛).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Thev________earthquakeinCaliforniain1906caused

500deaths.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Igavehimaw________nottogotherealoneatnight.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.Thevolcano________(

爆发)andkilledallthedinosaurs.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.NearlyonebillionanimalsdiedintheAustralian

bushfires.Thatnumberwouldhavebeeneven____51____(large)ifithadnotbeenforwombats(袋熊).Whenthefiresstartedtheirundergroundhomes____52____(

become)placesofshelterformanyotherlives.Wombatsaresmall,furrymammalsnativetoAustralia.Therearethreewombatspecies.Northernandsouthernwombatshavefurry

noses,____53____commonwombatshavebareskinonnoses.Youshouldn’tletthe____54____(appear)ofwombatsfoolyou,though.Despitetheirsize,theyare____55

____(unbelievable)fast.TheycanrunatthespeedofanOlympicrunner,butonlyforaminuteandahalforso.____56____isinterestingistheircube-shapedpoop(粪便).They

oftenpileuptheirpoop____57____awaytomarktheirareas.Scientistsbelievethesquareshape____58____(form)tostopthepoopfromrollingaway.Nowtherea

reonlyabout500northernwombats____59____(survive)inthewild.Thespeciesisconsideredtobecriticallyendangered.Luckily,conservation

istsareattempting_____60_____(help).Inthe1980s,just35northernwombatswereleftalive—sothingsareimproving!第四部分写作(共

两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)61.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之同交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号(∧

)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;,2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Squaredancingisbecoming

increasinglypopularnowadays,thatcanbeeasilyfoundinpublicplaceslikesquaresandparks.Thedancersgatherinthelargenumbersanddancesomejoyfulmusichappily.T

herefore,noteveryoneishappywiththis.Somepeoplecomplainthemusicistoonoisythatitaffectstheirlifeserious

.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Ontheonehand,mostofthedancersareretirewomen.Bydancing,theycanmakemorefriendandenjoytheirlifeafterretirement.Onthe

otherhand,theplacestheychosearepublic,soeveryonehastherighttoenjoythemthere.第二节书面表达(满分25分)62.假定你是李华，你校近期将举办主题为“我们的地球，我们的

家”(OurEarth,OurHome)的环保活动。请用英语写一封邮件，邀请你的英国朋友Peter参加，内容包括:1.活动时间和地点;2.活动目的;3.活动内容。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________

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