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宾县第二中学2020-2021学年度下学期第一次月考高二英语试卷考试时间:100分钟;总分:150分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案规范填写在答题卡上一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AGetreadytofillyourdaysfullof
funandadventure.WestDorset,anareaofoutstandingnaturalbeauty,isalwaysaplacetogoandthereisalwayssomethinggoingon.Thefollowingar
esomeofthestarattractions.●MappertonHouse&GardensImpressivevalleygardenssurroundedbywoodedlandscape.Gardensopen:Daily11am-5pmexceptFridays,M
archtoOctoberincluded.BookingthroughTel:(0103)959203orwww.mapperton.com●BridportMuseumLocalhistorymuseumattractseveryhistor
ylovers.Wealsohaveayear-roundLocalHistoryCentrenearbywhereyoucancompletelocalandfamilyhistoryresearch.Open:Mo
nday-Saturday,ApriltoOctoberincluded.BookingthroughTel:(0103)959711orwww.bridportmuseum.com●FurlelghEstateWineToursVineyardan
dwinery,producersoftheUK’smostoutstandingwine.Comeandseehowthe2019WinemakeroftheYearmakeswine.Openforsales:11am-4pmFridaysandSaturdays,to
ursat2pm.BookingthroughTel:(0103)906323orwwwjurleiehestate.uk●OldCrownCourtandCellsExperiencetwohundredyearsofshockingcrimeandpunishment.Toursofcou
rtroomandcellsonselectedafternoonsmidJulytoendAugust.Open:Tuesday-Sunday,MarchtoSeptemberincluded.Bookingthroughwww.visitdorse
t.comForallthelatestinformationaboutattractionsincludingopeningtimes,reasonablepricesandspecialoffers,pleasegotowww.visitdorset
.com1.Wherecanyoulearnaboutwinemaking?A.AtMappertonHouse&Gardens.B.AtBridportMuseum.C.AtFurleighEstate.D.AtOldCrownCourtandCells.2.W
hichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttogetagoodprice?A.www.mapperton.comB.www.bridportmuseum.comC.www.furleighestate.ukD.www
.visitdorset.com3.Onwhatdayoftheweekcanyouvisitallthefourplaces?A.MondayB.Tuesday.C.Friday.D.Saturday.BThewords“protectani
mals”appeareverywhereinbooksandonscreens,becausesomeanimalsareevenindangerofdyingout.Butsometimestherealitycanbealittlediffe
rentfromwhatpeoplereadorwatch.About300blackbearswerekilledinFlorida,theUS,inOctober,2015.It’sbeenthefirstbearhuntinthes
tatesince1994.Localofficersexplainedthattheblackbearpopulationhadgrownto3,500andbecomeamenacetolocalpe
ople.Inthepasttwoyears,bearshavehurtatleastfourpeopleinFlorida.Monthsago,theSwissgovernmentallowedlocalstokillawolf.Thiswasbecausethew
olfkilled38sheep,anditwasagreatlosstosomelocalfarmers.DaysagoinChina,threeoldmenwerecaughtbythepoliceforkillingaserow(鬣羚),akindofprote
ctedanimal.Theysaidtheykilledtheanimalbecauseitatetheplantstheygrew.However,thesestoriesdon’talwaysmeanthatanimalprot
ectionstopsbecauseofhumaninterestsespeciallywhenitisrelatedtoeconomicdevelopment.AmannamedZhouWeisensetupawildanimalbaseinGuilin,Guangxi.Hesavedove
r170tigersandabout300bears.Hisbasealsoofferedjobstolocalpeople.“Theremayneverbeastandardanswertothequestionofwhetherweshouldgivemor
eattentiontotheenvironmentorhumandevelopment,”saidRobertMay,aBritishexpertatOxfordUniversity.“Butweshouldn’tpusheitheronetotheside,as
thefutureisuncertain.”4.InOctober,2015,Floridahelditsfirstbearhuntafterabout___________.A.fiveyearsB.tenyearsC.fourteenyearsD.twenty-oneyears5.Whatd
oestheunderlinedword“menace”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.threatB.chanceC.bargainD.treasure6.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbymentionin
gZhouWeisen’sstory?A.Protectinganimalsneedshardwork.B.Zhouwasgoodatfeedingwildanimal.C.Zhouhadagoodrelationshipwithloc
alpeople.D.Protectinganimalscanbringeconomicdevelopment.7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightRobertMayagreewith?A.Hum
andevelopmentshouldbeconsideredfirst.B.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoanimalprotection.C.Weshouldconsiderboththeenvironmentandhumaninterests
.D.It’sdifficulttofindproperwaystosolveenvironmentalproblems.CAfterImadeittothecitycenter,Istartedtofeelitmightbeeasyforafore
ignertodealwiththegreatsizeofBeijing.Withgrowingconfidence,Idecidedtotakethesubwaytothehotel,notrealizingthatthenetworkdidn’tgothatf
ar.Impressedwiththecleanlinessofthestation,Iboughtaticketandboardedthefirstsubwaythatcamealong.AfterafewminutesIaskedinEnglishayoungman
seatednexttomewhereIshouldgetoffclosesttotheFriendshipHotel.Wearingasmartbusinesssuitandtie,hewouldsu
relyspeakEnglish,wouldn’the?Unfortunately,hecouldn’tunderstandmebutseemedveryfriendly.Ishowedhimtheroomcardwithallthei
nformationoftheFriendshipHotelinChinesecharacters(汉字).Helookedatit,andthenhiseyesmovedquicklytothecarriage(车厢)
subwaymap.Next,heraisedthreefingersofhisrighthand.InAustralia,raisingfingersatsomeoneisnotusuallynice,butthismanwasn’tsmi
ling.Atthenextstationheshowedmetwofingers.NowinAustralia,that’sreallyrude,butIgotthemessage.Whenwestoppedatthethirdstation,hedidn’tjustpointtothedo
or,butgotup,tookmeoutofthetrain,andledmetothetopofthestairs,andoutontothestreet.Thenhestoppedataxiandtoldthedriverwheretotakeme.Allthiscamefromamanw
hocouldn’tspeakmylanguage,andIcouldn’tspeakhis.Iwasnowspeechless,especiallywhenherefusedmyofferofmoney.Ifeltal
ittleembarrassedhavingeventhoughthewouldacceptatip.ThisexperiencemadeitclearIhadtolearnsomeChinesequicklyormyadventuresmightstartt
urningintomisadventures.8.Theauthordecidedtotakethesubwaybecause______.A.hebelievedinhisabilitytodealwiththetripB.thenetworkcoveredmostofthestops
C.helivednearthecitycenterD.hehadagoodimpressionofitscleanliness9.Havingbeenshowntheroomcard,theyoungman______.A.stillremainedpuzzledB.und
erstoodtheauthorwellC.answeredtheauthordirectlyD.pointedatthesubwaymap10.Whichofthefollowingcan’tbeusedtodescribetheyoungman?A.Helpf
ul.B.Rude.C.Warm-hearted.D.Caring.11.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageismainlyto______.A.provetheimportanceofbei
ngcarefulB.introduceayoungmanwhodidn’tknowEnglishC.complainsomeculturalmisunderstandingD.describeoneofhisadventurousexperi
encesDTherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundgoodbutarenot.“Facethemusic”isagoodexample.Whensome
onesaystheyhavetofacethemusic,itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoamusicalshoworconcert.Tofacethemusicmeanstoacceptthebadr
esultsofanaction.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,“Thankssomuchforwatchingmyca
rwhileI’maway.Butpleasedonotdriveit.Itisaveryfastcarandyouarenotontheinsurance(保险).”Butyoudonotlisten.Youwanttoshowittosomefriendsandpreten
d(假装)thecarisyours.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.T
hedamageisserious.Whenyourfriendreturnsyoumusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand“facethemusic”.The“music”hereistheresultofyouractions.Itcouldb
elosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanth
esameas“facethemusic”.To“takeyourmedicine”meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit.”Hemean
syoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults,oraswesayinAmericanspokenEnglish,youmustdealwithit!“Paythepiper”alsomea
nsthesameas“facethemusic”.But,thatexpressionhasitsownveryinterestingbeginning.WewilltalkaboutthatinthenextWordsandTheirStories.12.What’
sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Toinviteafriendtogotoamusicalperformance.B.Totellpeoplehowtodealwithabadsituation.C.
Togivepeoplealessononanaction.D.Tointroducesomeexpressions.13.Whichactionbelongsto“takeyourmedicine”?A.Youbrokethetrafficrul
esandcausedanaccident.B.Youworkedhardbutfailedintheexam.C.Youcaughtacoldandtooksomemedicine.D.Youmovedtoanewcityandlosttouchwithyouroldfriends.14.Whi
chofthefollowingexpressionsdoesn’thavethesamemeaningwiththeothers?A.Facethemusic.B.Takeyourmedicine.C.
Makeyourbed.D.Paythepiper.15.Thenextprogrammemaytalkabout__________.A.OtherwordsandtheirstoriesB.Thebeginningof“paythepiper”C.Thewideruseof“facethem
usic”D.Anexampleof“takeyourmedicine”七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FivestepstobetterhandwritingSomekidslovehandwriting,butothersha
tewhenit’stimetoputtheirpentopaper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?16.Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!Getagreatgras
pTrythis—holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourname.Prettyhard?Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.17.Holditin
placewithyourthumb,andyourindex(食指)andmiddlefingers.LetthelinesbeyourguideLinedpaperisyourfriend!Thoselinescanhelpyouc
reatelettersthataretherightsizeandproportion(均衡).18.Alsobesuretofillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thosecapitallettersshouldbefr
omthebottomlinetothetopone.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyourush,it’shardtocontrolwhereyoust
opandstartyourletters.Lowerthepressure(压力)19.Thatmakesithardertomakethesmoothlines.Tryeasingupanddon’tholdthepenciltootightly
.20.Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeventhoughit’snotschoolwork,you’restillusingtheskillsy
ouneedtocontrolyourpenbetter.A.PlaygamesB.AskformoreadviceC.So“a”shouldbehalftheheightofacapital“A”.D.You
’vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.E.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.F.Thegoodnewsisthatjus
tabouteveryonecanimprovetheirhandwriting.G.Thebestwaytoholdapenorpencilistoletitrestnexttothebaseofyourthumb.二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.
5分,满分30分)Sincethepopularityofsmartphones,peoplespendlotsoftimeontheirphones,eithermessagingotherpeople,21news,orplayinggames.22Ithinkcellp
honeshavemadelifemore23,Idon’tthinkspendingalotoftimeoncellphonesisagoodidea.Firstly,spendingtoomuchtimeoncellph
onesmay24cancer.Scientificstudieshave25thatlowlevelsofradiation(辐射)aregivenofffromthebatteries(电池)ofcellphones.Notonlytha
t,butphonesareconstantlyusingmicrowavestosendand26information.Sincemanypeopleusetheircellphonesneartheirhead
s,longtimeexposure(暴露)couldeventuallyleadtosomevery27andunhealthyeffects.Secondly,whenpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheircellphones,they28onthet
hingsgoingonaroundthem.Thishasbeenprovenoverandoveragainby29whousetheirphoneswhileintheircars.Thishasbeensuchamajorcauseofcar30,becausedriversare
toodistracted(分心)bytheirphonesto31theroad,thatmoststatesintheU.S.havebanned(禁止)the32ofcellphoneswhiledriving.Therearealsoothercasesshowin
ghowusingcellphonescan33peopletomissoutonthethingsaroundthem.Forexample,Iwenthikingwithafriendafewweeksago.Shewasso34
tohercellphonesthewholetimethatshemissedoutonallthe35thingswesawonthemountains,anddidn’tgeta36toexperiencethesameawe(敬畏)ofnatureasIwasabletoe
xperience.Lastly,spendingtoomuchtimeoncellphonesmakespeopleforgethowtohavenormalconversations.37,whe
npeopleusetextmessaging,theyuseaformofshorthandknownas“Netspeak”to38onthesizeofmessagesandmaketyping
themonsmallkeyboardsfastandeasy.39this,manypeopleforgethowtospellandusegrammar40.21.A.readingB.learningC.spreadingD.reporting22.A.SinceB.B
ecauseC.UnlessD.While23.A.interestingB.meaningfulC.convenientD.enjoyable24.A.addtoB.resultfromC.turntoD.leadto25.A.raisedB.provenC.reviewedD.examin
ed26.A.seekB.storeC.receiveD.collect27.A.powerfulB.harmfulC.importantD.beneficial28.A.breakinB.fallbackC.missoutD.catchup29.A.drivers
B.visitorsC.passengersD.players30.A.accidentsB.tradesC.crimesD.losses31.A.pulloutintoB.payattentiontoC.geta
crossD.goalong32.A.useB.callC.answerD.message33.A.commandB.forceC.allowD.cause34.A.accountedB.attractedC.attachedD.
affected35.A.terribleB.strangeC.beautifulD.funny36.A.momentB.mindC.wayD.chance37.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Instead38.A.countB.workC.saveD
.mark39.A.IncaseofB.AccordingtoC.ForfearofD.Asaresultof40.A.correctlyB.carefullyC.regularlyD.normally三、语法填空(共10小题
;每小题1.5分,满分15分)IntheChineselunarcalendarayear41.(divide)into24solarterms.Lichun,thefirstsolarterm,usuallylastsfromaroun
dFebruary4toFebruary18.Itistimetoactivelydevelopagriculture.Lichun42.(tradition)representsthebeginningofsprin
ginEastAsiancultures.Farmersoftencelebrateitwithspecialvillageeventsand43.(ceremony)foraprosperousnewyear.Inthelunarcalendar,NewYear’sDaymightbebefor
e44.afterLichun.InnorthernChina,peopleatespringpancakesonthisday.Thespringpancaketook45.(it)risefromtheJindynastyand46.(b
ecome)popularintheTangdynasty.LichunwasvaluedbybothChineseancientkingsandcivilians.IncelebrationofLichun
,civiliansatespringpancakes47.(wrap)aroundfreshvegetablesandmeat,48.wascalledbite-the-spring.Bite-the-spri
ngimpliedthatcivilianswereprayingfor49.goodharvestyear.Now,peoplealsogooutsidetoshowtheirpassionforthes
pring.Villagersusuallywhiptheircattleandontheirway,theybangdrumsandsingsongs50.(celebrate)thecomingspring.四、词汇应用(共20小题;每小题1
.5分,满分30分)51.Iwould_______(感激)itifyoupaidincash.52.Werequiregrammarandspellingtobe_______.(准确无误)53._______(实际上),They'renotmarried.54.Hergreetingwas
lessthan_______.(热情的)55.Tenyear-oldsareincredibly_______.(精力充沛的)56.Sheansweredalmost__________.(立刻地)57
.Theywerebitterly_______(disappoint)attheresultofthegame.58.Theywanttheirparentstohaveaccessto_______(afford)lo
ng-termcare.59._______(globe)warmingisarealproblem.60.Hisanswerdidnotsatisfymy_______(curious)atall.61.Witheverything_______(organize)
themeetingwillbeheldasplanned.62.Wearechieflyconcernedwithimproving_______(education)standards.63.Thenewevidencewill_______(strong)theircase.6
4.I'mlookingforwardtodoinga_______(challenge)job.65.Wearetakingstepstoprevent_______(pollute).66.Wegatheredtogetherfor___
____(celebrate)ofherbirthday.67.IthinkIwouldhavediedof_______.(embarrass)68.Myfirst_______(impress)ofhimwasfavourable.69.Theyavoid_______(go)ou
taloneafterdark.70.Headmitted________(steal)themoney.五、短文改错Duringmyprocessofgrowup,seniorhighschoollifeismostwonderf
ul.Theteachersgiveexcellentlessonsonaspecialway.Allofthemhaverichknowledge,Theynotonlyexplainthecontentsoftex
tbooksandalsoprovideextrainformationfrommanyotheraspect.Everywordtheysayitinclassmakesmefeelexciting.Ihaveastrongdesiretol
earnasmuchasIcan.Therearedifferentafter-schoolactivitieswhatareorganizedbyus,Weoftensharedalotofthingstogether.Iamabsolutefondofmysen
iorschoollife.六、书面表达假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:1.时间;2.活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。高二英语参考答案1.C2.D3.D4.D5.A6.D7.C8.A9.B10.B11.D12.D13.A14.C15.B16.F17.G18.C19.E20.A21.A22.D23.C24.D25.B26.C27.B28.C29.A30.A31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C36.
D37.B38.C39.D40.A41.isdivided42.traditionally43.ceremonies44.or45.its46.hasbecome47.wrapped48.which49.a50.t
ocelebrate51.appreciate52.accurate53.Actually54.enthusiastic55.energetic56.immediately57.disappointed58.affordable59.Global60.curiosity61.organ
ized62.educational63.strengthen64.challenging65.pollution66.celebration67.embarrassment68.impression69.going70.havingstolen短文改错grow改成gr
owing。most前加the。on改成in。aspect改成aspectsandalso中的and改成but。it去掉。exciting改成excitedwhat改成which/that。shared改成share。a
bsolute改成absolutely。书面表达(参考范文)DearAllen,Howiseverythinggoing?OurschoolwillholdamusicfestivalnextSundaymorningintheschoolhall.AndI’mwritingtoi
nviteyoutojoinus.Theopeningceremonywillstartat9:00am,andtheschoolmasterwilldeliveraspeech.Thentherewillbevariousfantasticperformancespla
yedbytalentedstudents.Youaredefinitelywelcometoshowuponstage,whichwilladdcolorandfuntoourfestival.Don'thesitatetoaskmeforhel
pifyouhaveanyquestions.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwishes,LiHua