【文档说明】《精准解析》甘肃省武威市古浪县第二中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）.docx，共(10)页，44.816 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-02f8fdc68c242448b6c8b1a6439b8c12.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

古浪二中2021-2022学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AAfarmerwasputinprison(监狱).On

eday,hegotaletterfromhiswife.“Iamworriedaboutourfarm,”shewrote.“It’stimetoplantpotatoes,butIcan’tdoallthediggingbymyself.”Thefarmerthought

overandthenhadanidea.Hewrotetohiswife,“Don’tdigthefields.Thisfieldiswheremygoldis.Don’tplantpotatoesuntilIcomehome.Afewdayslater,

thefarmergotanotherletterfromhiswife.Itsaid,“Twodaysago,abouttenprisonguards(监狱看守)cametoourfields.Itlookedasiftheywerelooki

ngforsomething.Theyhavedugourfield.”Thefarmerwrotetohiswifeatonce.“Nowyoucanplantourpotatoes,”hewrote.1.Thefarmerwasputinprison________.A.bec

ausehehaddonesomethingwrongB.becausehehadalotofgoldinthefieldsC.Thewriterdidn’tsayanythingaboutwhythefarmerwasputinpriso

nD.Fornothing2.Thefarmer’swifewasmuchworriedabout________.A.herhusbandB.theirfarmC.plantingpotatoesD.herself3.Thefarmertoldhiswife

________first.A.nottodigthefieldsB.todigthefieldsC.toasktheprisonguardsforhelpD.tofindthegoldinthefields4.Whydidtheprisonguardsd

igthefarmer’sfields?A.TheywantedtohelpthefarmerB.TheirleaderorderedthemtodosoC.ThefarmeraskedthemtodosoD.Theywantedtof

indoutthegold5.Whydidthefarmeraskhiswifetoplantpotatoesatonce?Because________.A.theirfieldshadbeendugB.thegoldwasfoundoutC.theprisonguardsask

edhimtodosoD.theprisonguardswerediggingthefieldsBAnoldladyinaplanehadablanket（毯子）overherheadandshedidnotwantt

otakeitoff.Theairhostessspoketoher,buttheoldladysaid,“Ihaveneverbeeninaplanebefore,andIamfrightened.Iamgoingtokee

pthisblanketovermyheaduntilwearebackonthegroundagain!”Thenthecaptaincame.Hesaid,“Madam,Iamthecaptainofthisplane.Theweatherisfine,the

rearenocloudsinthesky,andeverythingisgoingverywell.”Butshecontinuedtohide.Sothecaptainturnedandstarte

dtogoback.Thentheoldladylookedoutfromundertheblanketwithoneeyeandsaid,“Iamsorry,youngman,butIdon’tlikepl

anesandIamnevergoingtoflyagain.ButI’llsayonething,”Shecontinuedkindly,“Youandyourwifekeepyourplaneveryclean!6.Anoldladyhad_________.A.glassesB.ab

lanketoverherheadC.acoatD.abasket7._________spoketoher.A.TheairhostessB.ThemannexttoherC.herhusbandD.oneofherfriends8.Theol

dladyhadneverbeen_________before.A.abroadB.homeC.inaplaneD.inhospital9.Thewomandidn’tlikeplanesandshewasnevergoing________.A.toflya

gainB.totravelC.togoabroadD.toreadCDicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I’mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI’vegotsomework

there.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon’tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatel

egram(电报),”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthe

city.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn’thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameouta

tnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI’mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”Hefoundataxi(出租车)andthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButD

ickdidn’trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthedriverofthetaxid

idnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispos

toffice.”10.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing(观光)D.hishomewasthere1

1.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?A.Inthecenterofthecity.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.D.Athisfriend’shouse.12.Whowouldsendhimthenameandadd

ressofhishotel?A.Themanager(经理)ofhishotel.B.Thepoliceoffice.C.Thetaxidriver.D.Hiswife.13.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Dickstayedatanicehotelin

thecenterofthecity.B.Dickdidn’tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi

.DMygrandfatherisaneighty-year-oldman.Healwayscomplainsabouthowthingshavechanged,andhesaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.Familiesaren'tfamiliest

heway(theyusedtobe).Alotoffamilieshavebrokendown.Ifhusbandandwifearehavingproblemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayath

omeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnownotanymore.Everyone'sworking.Noonehastimetolookaftertheirchildrenanymore

.Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore;everyonedrives.Theyusedtowalkfivemilestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Andinschool,thechildrendon'thave

tothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,theyusedtoadd,subtract(减),multiply(乘),anddivide(除)intheirheads.Kid

sdon'tusetheirheadsanymore;instead,theyusecalculators(计算器).Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.Intheirday,theydidn'thavecomputers.T

heydidn'tevenhaveelectricity.Hismotherusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Nobodyeatshome-cookedfoodanymore.Andpeopledon'ttalktoeachothera

nymore,theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink...Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.It'scomplicated.14.Whatdoesmygra

ndfatherthinkofthelifenow?A.Hethinkslifenowisthesameasitusedtobe.B.Hethinkslifenowisworsethanitusedtobe.C.Hethinkslif

enowisbetterthanitusedtobe.DHethinkslifenowisverygood.15.Whatdoestheword"marriage"meaninChinese?A.生活B.工作C.婚姻D.家庭16.Whathashappene

dtostudentstheseyearsaccordingtothepassage?A.Thestudentsdon'thavetothinkanymoreinschoolB.Thestudentsusecalculatorsinmathclass.C.Thestudentsusedtowalk

toschool,butnowtheydon't.D.Allabove.17.Whataboutthechangesinmostfamilies?①Thereiselectricityathome.②Peopleliketoeathome

-cookedfood.③Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.④Lotsofcouplesliveapartbecauseofunhappyproblems.A.①②④B.②③④C.①②③D.①③④EHaveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfel

trelaxed?Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue,acalmandpeacefulcolor.Sometimescolorscanaffectourfeelingsandmoods.Somecolorscanma

keusfeelcalmandpeaceful.Blueisoneofthese.Wearingblueclothesorsleepinginablueroomisgoodforourmindandbody,

becausethiscolormakesagoodfeeling.Blueisalsothecolorofsadness,soyoumaysayyou'refeelingbluewhenyouarefee

lingsad.Whiteisanothercalmcolor.Youshouldwearwhiteclothesifyouarefeelingnervous.Whiteisalsothecolorofpurity(纯洁).Man

ywomenliketobeinwhiteontheirweddingday.Greenisthecolorofnature.Itcangiveusmoreenergywhenwearefeelingtired.Somecolorscanmakeyoufeelwarm.Thesecolorsc

angiveyouahappyfeeling.Peoplewholiveincoldclimatesusewarmcolorsintheirhomeslikeorangeandyellowinsteadofwhiteandblue.Orangeshow

sjoy.Itcanbringyousuccessandcheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.Yellowisthecolorofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarm,sunnyday

.Yellowisalsothecolorofwisdom.Somepeoplepreferthiscolorwhentheystudyforexams.Forexample,theymayuseyellowschoolthings.Redisoneofthestrongcolors..Weari

ngredoftenmakesusactive.Inshort,wecantryoutdifferentcolorsifwearen'tfeelingourbest.18.Accordingtothepassage,whichcolorofthefollowingcanma

keyoufeelrelaxed?A.Yellow.B.Orange.C.Red.D.White.19.What'sthemeaningofthesentence"Sheisbluetoday.”?A.Sheisangry.B.Sh

eissad.C.Sheisbored.D.Sheisexcited.20.Somestudentspreferyellowrulersoreraserswhentheystudyforexamsbecauseyellowisthecolorof________.A.wisdom

B.purityC.natureD.peace第二部分七选五阅读（每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在本题下面的横线上。选项中有两项为

多余的选项。（共5小题；Alice’smotherisveryill.Shewishestotakeafewdaysofffromschoolsoshegoestoherteacher,MrGreen.―Exc

useme,MrGreen．I’dliketotakeafewdaysoff．―___21___―Mymother’sill．Ihavetotakecareofher．―Ohdear!I’msorrytohearthat．___22___―

No,thankyou．Mymotherhascaughtabadcold．Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight．Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays．I’dliketobew

ithher．―Iunderstand．___23___―IhopetobebacknextWednesday．―That’sallright．___24___―Thankyou,MrGreen．That’sve

rykindofyou．I’llwriteitimmediately．―___25___I’llcertainlyhelpyouwiththemwhenyougetback．A．IsthereanythingIcandotohelp?B．What’sthematter,Alic

e?C．Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon．D．Howlongwillyoubeaway?E．Wherehaveyoubeen,Alice?F．Butyoumustwriteawrittenrequestforleavetobeaway．G．Don’tworr

yaboutyourlessons．第三部分完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Itwastwothousandyearsago__

_26___theChinesebegantomakepaper.___27___everybodyknows,paperwasoneofthemostimportant___28___inChinesehistory.Itisbecauseoftheinv

entionthat___29___Chinesehistorywaskept.However,in___30___partsoftheworld,muchofthehistoryoverhundred

sofyearsis___31___becausetheyhadnopaperinthesecountries.Canyou___32___thatancientChinesepeople___33___recordsbyput

tingmanystonestogetherintheoldtimes?Assoonaswritingwasdeveloped,wordswere___34___onanimalbones,lateronmetalpots;examplesofthesehavebeen___35__

_fromthe16thtothethirdcenturyBC.___36___thesecondandthefifthcenturiesA.D.wordswerewrittenonpiecesofbambooorwood.Maybeyouhaveseentheearliestbooks,whi

chweremade___37___piecesofbambooorwood___38___wordswerewritten.About2,000year___39___anotherkindofpaperwas___40___,

whichwasmadefrom___41___.Itwasmucheasiertowriteanddrawonitthan___42___.Butitwastooexpensivesopeoplemadeakindofpaperfromthefibersofplants,___43___

theoutsideoftrees,piecesofoldclothesandsoon.Thiskindofpaperwasasgoodassilkbutmuch___44___.Inthefirstcenturythemakingofpape

rhadbeenwelldevelopedinChina.Inthe18thcenturyapaper-making___45___wasbuiltintheMiddleEast.Andlateron,Spain,Russiaand

Americabegantomakepaperaswell.26.A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.ago27A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What28.A.thingsB.discoveriesC.wond

ersD.inventions29.A.manyofB.muchaboutC.littleD.muchon30.A.anotherB.theothersC.othersD.other31.A.knownB.unknownC.remainedD

.lost32.A.thinkB.trustC.imagineD.consider33.A.usedtokeepB.usedtokeepingC.wereusedtowriteD.wereusedtowriting.34.A.writtenB.drawnC.carvedD.printed3

5.A.seenB.lookedC.searchedD.made36.A.BetweenB.DuringC.InD.At37.A.upofB.ofC.intoD.from38.A.inwhichB.onthatC.hereD.onwhich39.A.beforeB.agoC.laterD.aft

er40.A.developedB.beinginventedC.appearedD.discovered41.A.woodB.silkC.clothD.bamboo42.A.onbambooandwoodB.bambooorw

oodC.onbamboosorwoodsD.onbambooorwood43.A.asB.suchasC.likeD.forexample44.A.morecheapB.morecheaperC.cheaperD.moreexpensive45A.compan

yB.factoryC.houseD.building第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inourdailylife,weoftenmeetwithdifficulties.Somepeopled

onothingbutwait,whileotherstryhardtoconquer(战胜)____46____.Personally,weshouldfacewithdifficulties____47____(positive)andmakeeveryefforttoovercome

them.MymemorydrewmebacktofiveyearsagowhenIwas____48____middleschoolstudent.Atthattime,Ihadgreatdifficulty____49____(study)English.Firstofall,Ifeltith

ard____50____(memorize)Englishwords.Besides,Ididn’tdaretosayanythinginclasswhenI____51____(ask)questions.Whata

nnoyedmemostwasthatIfailedexamsconstantly(不断地).Iwasabouttogiveup____52____myEnglishteacherfoundmyproblems.Heencouragedme

andgavemesomegoodadvice.Inspiredbyhim,Idecidedtosettlemyproblems.____53____(follow)hisadvice,Imadeprogressgradually.Iowe(归功)myachievement

____54____theteacherwhoseencouragementwasofgreat_____55_____(important).第五部分单词拼写（每小题2分，满分20分）56.Astimegoeson,shehasbeenusedtothestressful

_________(生活方式)inthiscity.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Youcansee_________(各种不同的)booksonsaleinthisbookshop.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Justa

safamouss_______goes,“Nopain,nogains.”(根据首字母单词拼写)59.Iwilltreatyoutodinnerthiseveninginthesmall_______(小餐馆)infrontofmyhouse

.(根据汉语提示单词.拼写)60.Inrecentyears,pollutionhasr_________greatlyinourcity,sotheairismuchcleaner.(根据首字母单词拼写)

61.Thoughyouhavefailedthistime,youshouldstillremain________(自信的)aboutyourself.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)62.Theoldman_____

__(更喜欢)tostaytogetherwithhisgrandchildrenwhenheisfree.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)63.Therearefive__________(athlete)oneachteamforthiskindofgames.(所给词的适当形

式填空)64.Youneedtotakesome__________(profession)trainingifyouwanttoprogress.(所给词的适当形式填空)65.Ithinkthisjobi

s___________(stressful)thanmostoftheotherjobsinthiscompany.(所给词的适当形式填空)第六部分书面表达（满分30分）66.假如你是李华，你的美国好友Jane英语学得不好，对自己失去了信心，产生了

厌学情绪。请给她发份电子邮件开导她。要点如下：1.没必要过于伤心；2.多和老师、朋友交流；3.多到户外运动；4.找到适合自己的学习方法。注意：1词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear

Jane,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com