陕西省西安市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

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西安市第一中学2021-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试题命题人:张丽1第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandoafterwork?A.Havefunwithfriends.B.Learnalanguage.C.Watchamovie.2.Whatcanweknowfromtheconver

sation?A.Theelectricfandoesn’twork.B.Theair-conditioneristurnedon.C.It’sparticularlyhot.3.Wheredoesthe

conversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapark.C.Inthestreet.4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Spellaword.B.Gototheso

uth.C.Repeatthenameofthecity.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingmainlyabout?A.Afantasticphoto.B.Anewfurniturestore.C.Theman’shome.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对

话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.H

owlonghasthemanmovedhere?A.For1month.B.For2years.C.For7years.7.Whoisthewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Apolicewoman.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhereisLeo

from?A.Brazil.B.America.C.Canada.9.WhydidLeocomehere?A.Totravel.B.Tostudy.C.Tovisithisparents.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whoisansweringthephone?A.Ian

.B.Ian’suncle.C.Ian’sfather.11.WhattimewillAmyleavefortheairport?A.10:00a.m.B.1:30p.m.C.4:30p.m.12.Whatdayisitto

day?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.HowmanygoodfriendsdoesMikehave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.14.WhosebirthdaydidMikeforget?A.Helen’s.

B.Laura’s.C.Jamie's.15.WhatdoesLaurathinkisMike’sanswertoQuestion3?A.Never.B.Onceortwice.C.Quiteoften.16.What’stherelatio

nshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesDr.BakersayinTiptwo?A.Don’tdohomeworkb

eforebedtime.B.Onlydoeasierhomeworkbeforebedtime.C.Don’tgettiredbeforebedtime.18.WhatdoesDr.Bakerasktoturnoff?A.Music,phone,TVandcomputer

.B.Phone,TVandcomputer.C.PhoneandTV.19.WhydoesDr.Bakerdisagreewithvideogamesbeforebedtime?A.It’sexciting.B.It’stime-wast

ing.C.It’snoisy.20.What’sDr.Baker’sadviceonthephone?A.Turnitdown.B.Putitbesidethebed.C.Leaveitoutofbedroo

m.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABrochureDesignServiceProfessionalBrochureD

esignsBrochureshaveproventobeoneofthemostcost-effectivemarketingmethodsforproductandservicecompaniesworldwide.Creatingabrochureisadelicateandimporta

ntdesignprocessforanybusiness,andmustbeleftinthehandofprofessionalbrochuredesigners.Itrequiresgraphic(

图解的)designskills,specifictechniques,andadeepunderstandingofmarketingandprintingtechnology.AProfessionalBrochureDesignServiceBr

ochureDesignServiceisateamofprofessionalbrochuredesignersthatcreatecompanybrochuresandproductcatalogsf

orbusinesses.AtBrochureDesignServiceyouwillfindthedesignsolutionsforyourorganizationbrochures-fromth

eoutlineofdesigndrafts,conceptsandmessages,tothefinalbrochureprinting.Asexpertsindesign,wemakethehighes

tqualitybrochuresyouwillevercomeacross,quicklyandaffordably.Youonlyneedtoanswere-mailsandprovidefeedbackonourdesigns.CreatingP

rofessionalBrochuresforyourCompanyAffordableandhighest-qualityendproducts.Brochuresthatwillcertainlybeatyourcompeti

torsandgiveyoutheedgeinmarketingyourbusiness.Brochuredesignsamplesreadyin2businessdaysorless.Doyouhaveatradeshownextweek?Callus!Wecanmeettightdead

lines.Wehavebeenservingthousandsofclientsallaroundtheworldformorethan15years.Accesstoroyalty-free(版权费)imagesinclu

dedinourdesignfees.LightweightdigitalbrochureinPDFformatincluded.Savetimebyavoidingendlessmeetingsandap

pointments.Ourserviceisfaster,morereliableandcost-effectivethanatraditionaldesignagency.Unparalleledservice:unlimitedrevisionstillyourfinala

pproval,plus100﹪moneybackguarantee.Contactusrightnow!Tel:(814)755-3560E-mail:smith@brochure.ca.21.Whatisneededincreatingabrochure?A.Ha

ndwritingtechniquesB.Photographingskills.C.CommunicatingstrategiesD.Graphicdesignability22.BrochureDesignServicecanoffercustomers___________。A.

atrueshowB.PDFversionsofbrochuresC.aprintingmachineD.Internetimages23.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_______A.entertainB.suggestC.advertiseD.warnBIn1900,

anAmericanengineercalledJohnElfrethWatkinsmadeanumberofpredictionsaboutwhattheworldwouldbelikein2000.SowhatdidW

atkinsgetrightandwrong100yearslater?1.Digitalcolorphotography“Photographswillbetelegraphedfromanydistance.Ifthereisa

battleinChinaahundredyearshence,snapshotsofitsmoststrikingeventswillbepublishedinthenewspapersanhourlater.Pho

tographswillreproduceallofnature'scolors.”Watkinsdidnot,ofcourse,usetheword"digital"ordescribeprecisel

yhowdigitalcamerasandcomputerswouldwork,butheaccuratelypredictedhowpeoplewouldcometousenewphotographictechnology.WhenWatkinswas

makinghispredictions,ittookaweekforapictureofsomethinghappeninginChinatomakeitswayintoWesternpapers.2.Mobilephones

“Wirelesstelephoneandtelegraphcircuitswillspantheworld.AhusbandinthemiddleoftheAtlanticwillbeabletoconversewithhi

swifesittinginherboudoirinChicago.WewillbeabletotelephonetoChinaasreadilyaswenowtalkfromNewYorktoBrooklyn.”Inter

nationalphonecallswereunheard-ofinWatkins'sday.Itwasanother15yearsbeforethefirstcallwasmade,byAlexanderBelleven

fromonecoastoftheUStotheother.Theideaofwirelesstelephonywastrulyrevolutionary.3.Pre-preparedmeals“Ready-cook

edmealswillbeboughtfromestablishmentssimilartoourbakeriesoftoday.”ThepopularityofreadymealsinsupermarketsandtakeawayshopssuggeststhatWatkinsw

asrightalthoughhesupposedthatthemealswouldbedeliveredonplateswhichwouldbereturnedtothecookingestablish

mentstobewashed.4.Hothousevegetables“Winterwillbeturnedintosummerandnightintodaybythefarmerwithelectricwiresunderthesoiland

largegardensunderglass.”Largegardensunderglasswerealreadyareality,buthewascorrecttopredicttheuseofelectricity.Althoughcol

oredlightsandelectriccurrentsdidnottakeoff,theywereprobablyexperimentedwith.24.In1900,Watkinspredictedaccurately_______.A.awarwouldbreakoutinChinao

necenturylaterB.photoswouldreachtheothersideoftheearthviatheInternetC.howdigitalcamerasandcomputerswouldworkD.peoplewouldusenewphotograph

ictechnology25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Ready-cookedmealswerepopular100yearsago.B.Watkinspredictedp

lateswouldbewashedbeforetheywerereturned.C.Watkinswouldcarryoutexperimentstotesthispredictions.D.Largegardensunderglas

shadbeenputinuse100yearsago.26.Whatwillmostprobablybediscussedinthenextpartofthepassage?A.SomewrongpredictionsfromWatkins.B.Somepredictionsforthene

xtcentury.C.Greatchangesthattookplaceinthe20thcentury.D.CommentsonWatkins'spredictionsfromallwalksoflife.CThereare5.25trillionpi

ecesofplastictrashintheworld’soceans,andeachyear,8milliontonsofplasticareaddedtothefigure.Thoughtheoceansseemvastenoughtos

tomachalotofplastic,thelevelofwasteisstartingtoreachacrisispoint:AccordingtoanewreportbytheOceanConservancy,by2025,theoceancouldcontainonetonofpla

sticforeverythreetonsoffish.Allthesefloatingbitsofplasticnotonlydisruptmarineecosystems,butalsopoisontheglobalsupplyofs

eafood.“It’sreachingcrisisproportions,”saysAndreasMerkl,CEOoftheOceanConservancy.“Plasticbreaksdownintosmallpiecesthatlooklikeplankton(浮游生物)

andiseatenbyeverythingfromplanktontowhales.”Thenewreportcallsforafocusonimprovingwastemanagementsyste

msinahandfulofdevelopingcountriesthataccountfortheplasticleakageintotheocean.China,Indonesia,thePhilippines,Thailanda

ndVietnamcontributemorethanhalfoftheoceans’plasticsincetheirwastefacilitieshaven’tkeptupwithrapidindustrialization.Howcancountriesreducetheleakag

eofwasteintotheocean?TheOceanConservancyreportsuggeststhatbyprovidingmorewastecollectionservices,closingtheleakagepointswithinthecollectionsystem,get

tingridofwastewitheffectivelandfill,andbuildingmorerecyclingfacilities,theplasticsleakagecouldbecutby50%by2020.It’snotjustanenvironmentalist’

sdaydream.Coca-ColaandDowChemical,alongwithsomeothermultinationalcompanies,havejoinedforceswithOceanConservancytofightoceanpollution.“We’recommitted

toworkingtowardafutureofaplastic-freeocean.Companiesdon’tmakeplasticwiththeintentionofitendingupinthe

ocean,andweacknowledgethestrongroleindustrymustplayinordertohelpeliminateoceanplasticwasteby2035.”SaysaDowChemicaldirector.“Whilebu

ildinglandfillsandincinerators(焚化炉)acrossthesedevelopingcountriesmightnotbepretty,it’sfarmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanlettingw

asteslideintotheworld’soceans.”SaysAndreasMerkl.27.Accordingtothepassage,plasticpoisonsseafoodbecause_

________.A.Itdamagesmarineecosystems.B.Itbreaksdownintosmallbitsthatcanbeeatenbyfish.C.Whenseaanimalsaretrappedinplasticbags,theycan'tbreathe

.D.Itcontainspoisonpills.28.Fivedevelopingcountriesaccountfortheproblembecause__________.A.Theyproducethemajorityof

thewasteworldwide.B.Therearetoomanymultinationalcompaniesinthosecountries.C.Theyhaveinadequatewastefacilitiestoadapttorapi

dindustrialization.D.Theirgovernmentsneglecttheirresponsibilitytoinspecttheproblem.29.Andreas.Merklemphasizedtheimportantroleofindealing

withoceanplasticpollutionindevelopingcountries.A.multinationalcompaniesB.individualsallovertheworldC.recyclingofwasteD.buildinglandfil

lsandincinerators30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theconsequenceofplastictrashandtheeffortmadebythedevelopingcountries.B.Plast

ictrashpoisontheglobalsupplyofseafood.C.Landfillsandincineratorsarebeneficialtothedevelopingcountries.D.AnewreportbytheoceanConservancy.第二节(共5小题

;每小题2分,满10分)从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtopickagreatbooktoreadTheworldisfullofgreatbooks,justwaitingtoberead.Howcanyoupickoneyo

u'llreallylike?Herearesometips:Whatmakesyouhappy?Ifyouhaveafavoritehobbyorpastime,lookforbooksaboutthatactivity.31D

othereexistafewcareersyou'reinterestedin?Youcanfindbooksaboutalmostanythingyoulike,andyou'remorelikelytoenjoyreadingabookifyou'realreadyinterest

edinitssubject.Factorfiction?32Thosearecalledfictionbooks.Novels,shortstories,andfablesareallexamples

offiction.Thesebookscantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Non-fictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhy.

Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn'tmeanthey'reboring.Non-fictionbookscanbringtolifeeverythingfromthefirsttriptothemoontowhatit'sliket

oexplorethedeepestoceans.Manyofthemreadlikenovelsfromstarttofinish.Trybothfictionandnon-fictionbookstoseewhichyoulikebetter.Findafamily

favorite.Whatwasyourmother'sfavoritebookwhenshewasyourage?Oryourdad's?Whataboutasibling's?33Thenyoucantalkaboutwhattheylikeda

boutitandshareyourthoughts.It'safunwaytogettoknowyourfamilyalittlebetter,andtofindabookyou'llenjoy!34Yourlocallibraryisagrea

tplacetofindbooksthatyou'lllove,andyoudon'thavetosearchallbyyourself.Tellalibrarianaboutyourinterests—rockstars,sportsteams,historicalevents,whatev

eryou'reinto—andthenamesofsomebooksyoualreadylike.Yourlibrariancanhelpyoufindotherbooksthatyou'resuretol

ove.Yourteacherisanothergoodpersontoask.Launchabookswap.Whynotgetsomefriendstogetherandtradefavoritebooks?It'salwaysfuntosee

whatyourfriendsarereading.Evenifthey'renotexactlybookworms,youcanallencourageeachothertoreadandsharebooksandauthorsyoulike.Youalsocanlookforbookswaps

inyourarea.35A.Askthemandgiveitaread.B.Readasmanybooksaspossible.C.It'sagreatwaytobuildyourpersonallibraryforfree!D

.Askanexpert.E.Somebooksareentirelymadeupandimagined.F.Areyoureallyintodinosaursordogsoraspecificcelebrity?G.Setupaprivatelibr

ary.第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满30分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,myunderstandingoflifew

assimple.Thismadeit36formetodealwiththeworldaroundme.AsIgrewup,thingsseemedmore37,whichmadelifemorechallenging.Now,

middle-aged,Ifindmy38oftheworldisreturningtothesimple.WhenItrytoteachmydaughterimportant39aboutlife,Iwillbreakcomplicatedth

ings40intosmallpieces.Oneofthosebasicsis41,foryourself,andforothers.Iteachmydaughterto42.Tofailfeelsbad,43,bu

tnottohavetriedfeelsworse,becauseyoucan'trespectyourselfforit.Andasthesaying44,ifyoudon'trespectyourself,nooneelsewill.WhenIwassevenoreig

ht,Iplayedatmycousin'shousewithhistoys.Hisfamilywasbetteroffthanmine,andhehadmanymoretoys.Therewasone45thatI'dalwayswanted,andI46it

intomypocket.Butamomentlater,I47,evenatthatage,thatIwouldneverenjoyplayingwiththetoy.IwouldalwaysknowIhad48,andmyopinionofmyselfwould

49.Whenhismotherdroppedmeofflaterthatday,Ishamefacedly50outthetoyandgaveitback.Sheknew,I'msure,whathadhappened,51shethankedmea

ndneverspokeofitagain.Ihopetohelpmydaughteravoidsimilar52.Shefirsthastogainself-respect53shecanstartrespectin

gothers.Ibelieveinrespect,because54itwe'reallenemies.I'mnot55inthisregard,farfromit.ButItrymybest,andIrespectothersfortryingthei

rbestinthischangingworld.36.A.funnierB.easierC.saferD.deeper37.A.importantB.awkwardC.fragileD.complex38.A.viewB.experienceC.aimD.expectat

ion39.A.basicsB.factsC.subjectsD.choices40.A.awayB.offC.downD.out41.A.passionB.loveC.respectD.desire42.A.forgiveB.acceptC.shareD.try43.A.ce

rtainlyB.eventuallyC.personallyD.willingly44.A.runsB.goesC.writesD.follows45.A.forfunB.inparticularC.with

careD.atrandom46.A.fetchedB.arrangedC.slippedD.fitted47.A.doubtedB.promisedC.questionedD.sensed48.A.liedB.stolenC.changedD.cheated49.A.sufferB.

improveC.fadeD.spread50.A.gaveB.leftC.pulledD.handed51.A.soB.orC.forD.but52.A.accidentsB.mistakesC.resultsD.habits53.A.beforeB.u

ntilC.incaseD.nowthat54.A.uponB.beyondC.withoutD.despite55.A.honestB.casualC.curiousD.perfect第二节语法填空(共10小题;

每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ah...Fish,chipsandsoftpeas!Thereisnothing56(much)Britishthanfis

handchips.Freshlycookedfishandchips,coveredinsalt,wrappedinnewspaperand57(eat)outofdoorsonacoldday,58(simple)cannotbebeat

en!Sohow,whenandwheredidthistypicallyBritishdishcomeabout?Thepotato59(think)tohavebeenbroughttoEnglandfromtheN

ewWorldinthe17thcentury60SirWalterRaleighalthoughitisbelievedthattheFrenchinventedthefriedpotatochip.BothLancashi

reandLondonclaimtobethefirst61(invent)thisfamousmeal.In1838,CharlesDickensreferredto"friedfishwarehouses(仓库)"in62novelOliverTwist.Ordin

arypeoplesoondecidedthatputtingfriedfishandchipstogetherwasaverytasty63(combine)andsowasbornthedishoffishandchi

ps!ThefirstfishandchipshopintheNorthofEnglandwasfoundedinMossleyaround1863.Mr.Lees64(sell)fishandchipsf

romawoodenhouseinthemarketandlaterhemovedthebusinesstoashopacrosstheroad65hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow,"Thisisthefirstfishandchipshopinthe

world."第四部分写作(共两节,满20分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个端字符号(∧),并

在其下面写出该加的词。副除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。March5thisadayinhonorofLeiFeng,whopeoplearecall

edontohelpothers.Onthemorningofthatdaythisyear,ourclassmettheschoolgateandwenttoaHopePrimarySchoolbythebus.Uponarrivingthere,theygav

eusawarmlywelcome.Wegavethestudentssomebooks,foodorclothes.Andthen,weplayedseveralgamewiththemandtoldthemstories.Beforeweleave,wetookaphoto

withthem.Seetheirsmilingfaces,webothfeltasenseofhappiness.Wearrivedhomeandpromisedtogobackwheneverpossible.Howanunfo

rgettableexperienceitwas!第二节书面表达(满分10分)假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.参加人员2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右2.增加细节,

行文流畅。

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