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西安市第一中学2021-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试题命题人：张丽1第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandoafterwork?A.Havefunwithfriends.B.Learnalanguage.C.Watchamovie.2.Whatcanweknowfromtheconver

sation?A.Theelectricfandoesn’twork.B.Theair-conditioneristurnedon.C.It’sparticularlyhot.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.In

arestaurant.B.Inapark.C.Inthestreet.4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Spellaword.B.Gotothesouth.C.Repeatthenameofthecity.5.Whatarethe

speakerstalkingmainlyabout?A.Afantasticphoto.B.Anewfurniturestore.C.Theman’shome.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How

longhasthemanmovedhere?A.For1month.B.For2years.C.For7years.7.Whoisthewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Apolicewoman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhereisLeofrom?A.B

razil.B.America.C.Canada.9.WhydidLeocomehere?A.Totravel.B.Tostudy.C.Tovisithisparents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoisansweringthephone?A.Ian.B.Ian’s

uncle.C.Ian’sfather.11.WhattimewillAmyleavefortheairport?A.10:00a.m.B.1:30p.m.C.4:30p.m.12.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thur

sday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowmanygoodfriendsdoesMikehave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.14.

WhosebirthdaydidMikeforget?A.Helen’s.B.Laura’s.C.Jamie's.15.WhatdoesLaurathinkisMike’sanswertoQuestion3?A.Never.B.Onceortwice.C.Quiteoften.16.What’s

therelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesDr.BakersayinTiptwo?A.Don’tdohomewor

kbeforebedtime.B.Onlydoeasierhomeworkbeforebedtime.C.Don’tgettiredbeforebedtime.18.WhatdoesDr.Bakerasktoturnoff?A.Music,phone,TVandcomputer.B.Phone,T

Vandcomputer.C.PhoneandTV.19.WhydoesDr.Bakerdisagreewithvideogamesbeforebedtime?A.It’sexciting.B.It’stime-wasting.C.It’snoisy.20.What’sD

r.Baker’sadviceonthephone?A.Turnitdown.B.Putitbesidethebed.C.Leaveitoutofbedroom.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共

10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABrochureDesignServiceProfessionalBrochureDesignsBrochu

reshaveproventobeoneofthemostcost-effectivemarketingmethodsforproductandservicecompaniesworldwide.Creat

ingabrochureisadelicateandimportantdesignprocessforanybusiness,andmustbeleftinthehandofprofessionalbrochure

designers.Itrequiresgraphic(图解的)designskills,specifictechniques,andadeepunderstandingofmarketingandprintingtechnology.AProfessionalBro

chureDesignServiceBrochureDesignServiceisateamofprofessionalbrochuredesignersthatcreatecompanybrochuresan

dproductcatalogsforbusinesses.AtBrochureDesignServiceyouwillfindthedesignsolutionsforyourorganizationbrochu

res-fromtheoutlineofdesigndrafts,conceptsandmessages,tothefinalbrochureprinting.Asexpertsindesign,wemakethehighestqualitybroch

uresyouwillevercomeacross,quicklyandaffordably.Youonlyneedtoanswere-mailsandprovidefeedbackonourdesigns.CreatingProfessionalBro

churesforyourCompanyAffordableandhighest-qualityendproducts.Brochuresthatwillcertainlybeatyourcompetitorsandgiveyo

utheedgeinmarketingyourbusiness.Brochuredesignsamplesreadyin2businessdaysorless.Doyouhaveatradeshownextweek?Callus!Wecanmeettight

deadlines.Wehavebeenservingthousandsofclientsallaroundtheworldformorethan15years.Accesstoroyalty－free（版权费）imagesincludedinourdesignfees.Lightweightd

igitalbrochureinPDFformatincluded.Savetimebyavoidingendlessmeetingsandappointments.Ourserviceisfaster,

morereliableandcost-effectivethanatraditionaldesignagency.Unparalleledservice:unlimitedrevisionstillyourfinalapproval,plus100﹪moneybackgu

arantee.Contactusrightnow!Tel:(814)755-3560E-mail：smith@brochure.ca.21.Whatisneededincreatingabrochure？A.HandwritingtechniquesB.Photographing

skills.C.CommunicatingstrategiesD.Graphicdesignability22.BrochureDesignServicecanoffercustomers___________。A.atrueshowB.PDFversionsofbrochuresC.apri

ntingmachineD.Internetimages23.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_______A.entertainB.suggestC.advertiseD.warnBIn1900,a

nAmericanengineercalledJohnElfrethWatkinsmadeanumberofpredictionsaboutwhattheworldwouldbelikein2000.SowhatdidWatkinsgetrightandwrong1

00yearslater?1.Digitalcolorphotography“Photographswillbetelegraphedfromanydistance.IfthereisabattleinC

hinaahundredyearshence,snapshotsofitsmoststrikingeventswillbepublishedinthenewspapersanhourlater.Photograph

swillreproduceallofnature'scolors.”Watkinsdidnot,ofcourse,usetheword"digital"ordescribepreciselyhowdigitalcamerasandcomputers

wouldwork,butheaccuratelypredictedhowpeoplewouldcometousenewphotographictechnology.WhenWatkinswasmakinghispredict

ions,ittookaweekforapictureofsomethinghappeninginChinatomakeitswayintoWesternpapers.2.Mobilephones“Wirelesstelephoneandtelegraphcircuitsw

illspantheworld.AhusbandinthemiddleoftheAtlanticwillbeabletoconversewithhiswifesittinginherboudoirinChicago.Wewillbeabletotele

phonetoChinaasreadilyaswenowtalkfromNewYorktoBrooklyn.”Internationalphonecallswereunheard-ofinWatkins'sda

y.Itwasanother15yearsbeforethefirstcallwasmade,byAlexanderBellevenfromonecoastoftheUStotheother.Theideaofwirelesstelephonywastrulyrevo

lutionary.3.Pre-preparedmeals“Ready-cookedmealswillbeboughtfromestablishmentssimilartoourbakeriesoftoday

.”ThepopularityofreadymealsinsupermarketsandtakeawayshopssuggeststhatWatkinswasrightalthoughhesupposedthatthemealswouldbedeliveredonplateswhichwo

uldbereturnedtothecookingestablishmentstobewashed.4.Hothousevegetables“Winterwillbeturnedintosummerandnightinto

daybythefarmerwithelectricwiresunderthesoilandlargegardensunderglass.”Largegardensunderglasswerealreadyareality,but

hewascorrecttopredicttheuseofelectricity.Althoughcoloredlightsandelectriccurrentsdidnottakeoff,theywereprobablyexperimentedwith.24.In1900,Wa

tkinspredictedaccurately_______.A.awarwouldbreakoutinChinaonecenturylaterB.photoswouldreachtheothersideoft

heearthviatheInternetC.howdigitalcamerasandcomputerswouldworkD.peoplewouldusenewphotographictechnology25.Whatcanweinferf

romthepassage?A.Ready-cookedmealswerepopular100yearsago.B.Watkinspredictedplateswouldbewashedbeforetheywerereturned.C.Watkinswouldcarr

youtexperimentstotesthispredictions.D.Largegardensunderglasshadbeenputinuse100yearsago.26.Whatwillmostprobablybediscussedinthenextparto

fthepassage?A.SomewrongpredictionsfromWatkins.B.Somepredictionsforthenextcentury.C.Greatchangesthattookplaceinthe20

thcentury.D.CommentsonWatkins'spredictionsfromallwalksoflife.CThereare5.25trillionpiecesofplastictrashintheworld’soceans,andeachyear,8millionton

sofplasticareaddedtothefigure.Thoughtheoceansseemvastenoughtostomachalotofplastic,thelevelofwasteisstartingtoreachacrisispoint:Accordingtoa

newreportbytheOceanConservancy,by2025,theoceancouldcontainonetonofplasticforeverythreetonsoffish.Allthesefloatingbitsofplasticnotonlydi

sruptmarineecosystems,butalsopoisontheglobalsupplyofseafood.“It’sreachingcrisisproportions,”saysAndreasMerkl,CEOo

ftheOceanConservancy.“Plasticbreaksdownintosmallpiecesthatlooklikeplankton(浮游生物)andiseatenbyeverythingfromplanktontowhales.”The

newreportcallsforafocusonimprovingwastemanagementsystemsinahandfulofdevelopingcountriesthataccountfortheplasticleakageintotheocean.China,Indo

nesia,thePhilippines,ThailandandVietnamcontributemorethanhalfoftheoceans’plasticsincetheirwastefacilitieshaven’tkeptupwithrap

idindustrialization.Howcancountriesreducetheleakageofwasteintotheocean?TheOceanConservancyreportsuggeststhatbyprovidingmorewastecollectionservic

es,closingtheleakagepointswithinthecollectionsystem,gettingridofwastewitheffectivelandfill,andbuildingmorerecyclingfacilities,

theplasticsleakagecouldbecutby50%by2020.It’snotjustanenvironmentalist’sdaydream.Coca-ColaandDowChemical,alongwithsomeo

thermultinationalcompanies,havejoinedforceswithOceanConservancytofightoceanpollution.“We’recommittedtoworkingtowardafutureofaplastic-freeocean.Com

paniesdon’tmakeplasticwiththeintentionofitendingupintheocean,andweacknowledgethestrongroleindustrymustplay

inordertohelpeliminateoceanplasticwasteby2035.”SaysaDowChemicaldirector.“Whilebuildinglandfillsandincinerators(焚化炉)acrossthesedevelopingcou

ntriesmightnotbepretty,it’sfarmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanlettingwasteslideintotheworld’soceans.”SaysAndreasMerkl.27.Accordingtothepassa

ge,plasticpoisonsseafoodbecause_________.A.Itdamagesmarineecosystems.B.Itbreaksdownintosmallbitsthatcanbeeatenbyf

ish.C.Whenseaanimalsaretrappedinplasticbags,theycan'tbreathe.D.Itcontainspoisonpills.28.Fivedevelopingcountries

accountfortheproblembecause__________.A.Theyproducethemajorityofthewasteworldwide.B.Therearetoomanymultinationalcompani

esinthosecountries.C.Theyhaveinadequatewastefacilitiestoadapttorapidindustrialization.D.Theirgovernmentsn

eglecttheirresponsibilitytoinspecttheproblem.29.Andreas.Merklemphasizedtheimportantroleofindealingwithoceanplasticpollution

indevelopingcountries.A.multinationalcompaniesB.individualsallovertheworldC.recyclingofwasteD.buildinglandfillsandincinerators30.Wh

atisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theconsequenceofplastictrashandtheeffortmadebythedevelopingcountries.B.Plastictrashpoisonthegl

obalsupplyofseafood.C.Landfillsandincineratorsarebeneficialtothedevelopingcountries.D.Anewreportbytheocean

Conservancy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满10分）从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtopickagreatbooktoreadTheworldisfullofgreatbooks

,justwaitingtoberead.Howcanyoupickoneyou'llreallylike?Herearesometips:Whatmakesyouhappy?Ifyouhaveafavoritehobbyorp

astime,lookforbooksaboutthatactivity.31Dothereexistafewcareersyou'reinterestedin?Youcanfindbooksaboutalmostanythingyoulik

e,andyou'remorelikelytoenjoyreadingabookifyou'realreadyinterestedinitssubject.Factorfiction?32Thosearecalledfictionbooks.Novels,shortstories,andfable

sareallexamplesoffiction.Thesebookscantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Non-fi

ctionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhy.Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn'tmeanthey'reboring.Non-fictionbookscanbringtolifeeverythingfro

mthefirsttriptothemoontowhatit'sliketoexplorethedeepestoceans.Manyofthemreadlikenovelsfromstarttofinish.Trybothfictionandnon-fictionbookstosee

whichyoulikebetter.Findafamilyfavorite.Whatwasyourmother'sfavoritebookwhenshewasyourage?Oryourdad's?Whataboutasibli

ng's?33Thenyoucantalkaboutwhattheylikedaboutitandshareyourthoughts.It'safunwaytogettoknowyourfamilyalittlebetter

,andtofindabookyou'llenjoy!34Yourlocallibraryisagreatplacetofindbooksthatyou'lllove,andyoudon'thavetosea

rchallbyyourself.Tellalibrarianaboutyourinterests—rockstars,sportsteams,historicalevents,whateveryou'reinto—andthenamesofsomebo

oksyoualreadylike.Yourlibrariancanhelpyoufindotherbooksthatyou'resuretolove.Yourteacherisanothergoodpersontoask.Launchabookswap．Whynotgetsomefriendst

ogetherandtradefavoritebooks?It'salwaysfuntoseewhatyourfriendsarereading.Evenifthey'renotexactlybookworms,youcanall

encourageeachothertoreadandsharebooksandauthorsyoulike.Youalsocanlookforbookswapsinyourarea.35A．Askthema

ndgiveitaread.B．Readasmanybooksaspossible.C．It'sagreatwaytobuildyourpersonallibraryforfree!D．Askanexpert.E．Somebooksareentirelymadeupandimagined.F．Ar

eyoureallyintodinosaursordogsoraspecificcelebrity?G．Setupaprivatelibrary.第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满30分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文

，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,myunderstandingoflifewassimple.Thism

adeit36formetodealwiththeworldaroundme.AsIgrewup,thingsseemedmore37,whichmadelifemorechallenging.Now,middle-aged,Ifindmy38oftheworldi

sreturningtothesimple.WhenItrytoteachmydaughterimportant39aboutlife,Iwillbreakcomplicatedthings40intosmall

pieces.Oneofthosebasicsis41,foryourself,andforothers.Iteachmydaughterto42.Tofailfeelsbad,43,butnottohave

triedfeelsworse,becauseyoucan'trespectyourselfforit.Andasthesaying44,ifyoudon'trespectyourself,nooneelsewill.WhenIwa

ssevenoreight,Iplayedatmycousin'shousewithhistoys.Hisfamilywasbetteroffthanmine,andhehadmanymoretoys.There

wasone45thatI'dalwayswanted,andI46itintomypocket.Butamomentlater,I47,evenatthatage,thatIwouldneverenjoyplayingwiththetoy.Iwouldal

waysknowIhad48,andmyopinionofmyselfwould49.Whenhismotherdroppedmeofflaterthatday,Ishamefacedly50outthetoyandgaveitb

ack.Sheknew,I'msure,whathadhappened,51shethankedmeandneverspokeofitagain.Ihopetohelpmydaughteravoidsimilar52.Shefirsthastogainself-resp

ect53shecanstartrespectingothers.Ibelieveinrespect,because54itwe'reallenemies.I'mnot55inthisregard,farfromit.ButItrymybest

,andIrespectothersfortryingtheirbestinthischangingworld.36.A.funnierB.easierC.saferD.deeper37.A.importantB.awkwardC.fragileD.comp

lex38.A.viewB.experienceC.aimD.expectation39.A.basicsB.factsC.subjectsD.choices40.A.awayB.offC.downD.out4

1.A.passionB.loveC.respectD.desire42.A.forgiveB.acceptC.shareD.try43.A.certainlyB.eventuallyC.personallyD.willingly44.A

.runsB.goesC.writesD.follows45.A.forfunB.inparticularC.withcareD.atrandom46.A.fetchedB.arrangedC.slippedD.fitted47.A.doubted

B.promisedC.questionedD.sensed48.A.liedB.stolenC.changedD.cheated49.A.sufferB.improveC.fadeD.spread50.A.gaveB.leftC.pulledD.

handed51.A.soB.orC.forD.but52.A.accidentsB.mistakesC.resultsD.habits53.A.beforeB.untilC.incaseD.nowthat54.A.uponB.beyondC.withoutD.

despite55.A.honestB.casualC.curiousD.perfect第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ah...Fish,chipsandsoftpeas!Thereisnothing56(muc

h)Britishthanfishandchips.Freshlycookedfishandchips,coveredinsalt,wrappedinnewspaperand57(eat)outofdoorsonacoldday,58(simple)cann

otbebeaten!Sohow,whenandwheredidthistypicallyBritishdishcomeabout?Thepotato59(think)tohavebeenbroughttoEnglandfromtheNewWo

rldinthe17thcentury60SirWalterRaleighalthoughitisbelievedthattheFrenchinventedthefriedpotatochip.BothLancashireandLondonclaimtobethef

irst61(invent)thisfamousmeal.In1838,CharlesDickensreferredto"friedfishwarehouses(仓库)"in62novelOliverTwist.Ordinarypeop

lesoondecidedthatputtingfriedfishandchipstogetherwasaverytasty63(combine)andsowasbornthedishoffishandchips!ThefirstfishandchipshopintheNorthofEngl

andwasfoundedinMossleyaround1863.Mr.Lees64(sell)fishandchipsfromawoodenhouseinthemarketandlaterhemovedthebusinesst

oashopacrosstheroad65hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow,"Thisisthefirstfishandchipshopintheworld."第四部分写作（共两节，满20分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误

，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个端字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。副除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错

误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。March5thisadayinhonorofLeiFeng,whopeoplearecalledontohelpothers.Onthemorningofthatdaythisyear,ourcla

ssmettheschoolgateandwenttoaHopePrimarySchoolbythebus.Uponarrivingthere,theygaveusawarmlywelcome.Wegavethes

tudentssomebooks,foodorclothes.Andthen,weplayedseveralgamewiththemandtoldthemstories.Beforeweleave,wetookaphotowiththem.Seetheirsmi

lingfaces,webothfeltasenseofhappiness.Wearrivedhomeandpromisedtogobackwheneverpossible.Howanunforgettableexperienceitwas

!第二节书面表达（满分10分）假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.参加人员2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右2.增加细节，行文流畅。