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万州一中2024级高二（下）7月月考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签

字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分

，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst

?A.Seeadoctor.B.Attendameeting.C.Filloutsomeforms.2.Whichplaceisthewoman’sdestination?A.Tokyo.B.HongKong.

C.Seoul.3.Whyisthewomandisappointedabouttherestaurant?A.Thepriceisunacceptable.B.Thewaiterisunfriendly.C.Theserviceisslow.4.Whatdoesthemanme

an?A.Theconcertiscanceled.B.TheBlueKingsiswellknown.C.Thewomanshouldgototheconcertaswell.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inah

otel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Attheman’shouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenheseesthewoman?A.Surprised.B

.Disappointed.C.Annoyed.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonextweekend?A.Workahalfday.B.Gotothebeach.C.Stayathome.听第7段材料，回答第8

、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abuilding’sposition.B.Ajobinterview.C.Ameal.9.Whatwillt

hewomandoatnoontomorrow?A.Havelunchwiththemarketingdirector.BGototheman’soffice.C.Meettheman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhoistheBestCarDesignPrizewinner

?A.Ms.Miller.B.Mr.Giddings.C.Mr.Zarba.11.WhereistheHyattHotel?A.OntheleftsideofGranvilleAvenue.B.Oppositeadepartmentstore.C.Acrossfromabank.12.W

hatdoweknowabouttheBestCarDesigncompetition?A.Itwasveryfierce.B.Therewerefewcompetitors.C.Thewinnerw

illreceivemuchmoney.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthecenterofCapeTown?A.Safe.B.Modern.C.Crowded.14.Whatdidthe

manputontheshelf?A.Hispassport.B.Histraveler’scheck.C.Hiscarkeys.15.Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablydo?A.Atravelagent.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Acustoms

officer.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Drivearoundthepoorareas.B.TakeaferrytoRobbenIsland.C.Buysomepillsifnecess

ary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。.17.Whatmadethespeaker’sfatherproud?A.Hefoundawell-paidjob.B.Hemadegreatamountsofmoney.C.Hewasthefirstinhisfa

milytogotouniversity.18.Howmanyshoeshopsdidthespeakerhaveby1990?A.120.B.250.C.268.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoin

2002?A.HepaidavisittoAfrica.B.Hespentalotonracecars.C.Helentlargesumsofmoneytofarmers.20.Whatwasbuiltinasmallto

wninMalawithisspring?A.Aschool.B.Ahospital.C.Ashoeshop.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A

、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMyname'sLily.I'm35andhardlyhaveanyfriends.Myfamilytraveledalot,meaningIlostmostofmyfriendsfromchildhood.NowIhaveonlyaha

ndfulofclosefriends,mostofwhomliveinothercountries.Ifeellonely.Iseelotsofmyacquaintances,whoregularlygooutwithfriendsorothermoms,andIthink

,"Whyhaven'ttheyinvitedme?"What'swrongwithme?LilyWhenweareyoung,friendshipsmayleavelittlescars.Asaresult,youmightbeunwillingtodivei

ntoaclosefriendshipasanadult.Compatibility(相容),especiallyinadulthood,isacomplexthing.Ifindthatinfriendship,sharingthesamevaluesandworldviewsisimp

ortant.Butwhatwouldyouneedtoknowinordertomakefriends?Writingthatdownisworthwhile,becauseitcanhelpyouworkoutwhichinvitationstosayyesto,a

ndwhichtorefuse.Awell-placedconversationwhereyousharethat“youwouldlovetobeinvitedsomewhere”,or“youarehavingahardtimemakingf

riends”couldopenupopportunities.Ifthereisahabitthatsomehowtroublesyou,perhapsyoucouldaskacoupleofpeoplearoundyou(yourhusb

and?family?)togiveyoufeedback.Itcouldbethatyouaresomeonewhohasfewerfriendsthansome,butthattheoneortwoyo

udohavewillbelong-lasting.Thereisnothingwrongwithyou.Andtherearefriendsoutthereforyou.Themoreyouknowwhatmattersmosttoyou,themoreyou'l

lbeafriendothersarelookingfor-asmuchasyouarelookingforonelikethem.Alanis1.WhydidLilywritethisletter?A.Becauseshehadah

appymarriage.B.Becauseshewantedtoaskforhelp.C.Becauseshehadquiteafewfriends.D.Becauseshelongedtoinvitefriends.2.Whatmightop

enupthepossibilityofbeinginvited?A.Writingdownalistofpossiblefriends.B.Askingyourfamilytogiveyoufeedback.C.Figuringoutwhe

theryouacceptaninvitation.D.Talkingwiththeonebywhomyouwanttobeinvited.3.Alanisisprobably.A.Lily'sfriend.B.anewsreporter.

C.acolumnist.D.Lily'sdoctor.BIfdocumentaryABiteofChinapresentedafeastfortheeyeswithitsappetizingimagesofcuisinesfromaroundthe

country,AerialChina,anewseriesthatwasputonCCTVonJan.28,offersanothervisualtreatwithitsfootage(镜头)ofth

ebreathtakingbeautyofthecountry'snaturallandscapes.Theserieshas34episodes,eachfeaturingadifferentplace.Thefirstsea

son'sepisodesfeaturesceneryfromHeilongjiang,Hainan,Xinjiang,Shaanxi,ShanghaiandJiangxi.AccordingtoBeijingDaily,ittookoneyeartofilmthefir

stseason,withcrewusing16helicoptersand57drones.Thetotaldistancetheycoveredwasabout150,000kilometers-e

noughtocircletheearthfourtimes.Theireffortshavepaidoffhowever.AerialChinacurrentlyhasascoreof9.4pointsoutof10

ondouban.com,aninfluentialratingandreviewwebsite.Themajorityofviewersareimpressedbytheamazingviewofnaturetheshowpresents.FromthegleamingblueoftheS

outhChinaSeatothevastgrasslandinXinjiang,fromcenturies-oldcitywallsinShaanxitobusyskiresortsinHeilongjiang,"everyframeofthisshowwould

makeadesktopwallpaper,"commentedBeijingDaily.ButamazingviewsarenottheonlythingAerialChinawantstoshowtotheau

dience."Everyfootageconveystheloveofourmotherland"chiefdirectorYuLesaidinaninterviewwithCCTV.“Themoreyouknow,,abouttheplacewherewelive,th

emoreyoufeelobligedtoprotectit."Yualsohopesthatitcanbringviewerssomefoodforthought."Itallowsaudiences

toseetheworldfromabovewithbrandnewperspectives.Itmayoccurtotheaudiencethathumanbeingsareverytinycreatu

resintheuniverseandourlifeisveryfleeting(短暂),soweshouldnotdwellontheworriesandlosses.Justthinkoutsidetheroutine-you'llfindanenrichedlife

."4.WhatsubjectdoesAerialChinadealwith?A.Chinesecuisine.B.Naturalscenery.C.Chinesefestivals.D.Geographicfeatures.5.Whatcanbei

nferredfromthepassage?A.ReviewsonAerialChinafrommediawerecritical.B.ThecrewcircledtheearthfourtimestofilmAerialChina.C.Ittoo

kalotofmoneyandeffortstoproduceAerialChina.D.Mostaudienceswereimpressedbyanenrichedlifeintheshow.6.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwepro

bablyreadthispassage?A.Lifestyle.B.NationalNews.C.Culture.D.NaturalHeritage.7.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Top

resentviewsofChinafromabove.B.Torevealaudience'sloveofourcountry.C.Toadvisereaderstoliveanenrichedlife.D.Toattractreaderst

oaTVdocumentary.CPoliticianGeorgeOsborne'splanstointroduceanationalminimumwagehavebeenpraisedbythegovernment.Butthebenefitswillnotbefeltbyall.Wehave

spokentosomepeoplewhofearthechangecouldactuallymaketheirworkinglifeworse.Robin,28:“Theminimumwagemean

sIwillnolongergetovertime.”Lifeonlowwageisastruggle.Ican'taffordnewclothingorshoes.AndIdon'thaveasociallifeoutsideo

fwork.OnceI'vepaidmyrentandotherbills,I'mleftlittle.Theminimumwageisn'tgoingtohelp.ItjustmeansInolongergetovertimewhichIdepe

ndontoaffordtoliveanormallife.AsIworkinretail,overtimeisn'talwaysguaranteed.Butbecauseofthepayincrease

,therehasn'tbeenanyoffered.Dave,40:“Iwanttopaystaffmorebutit'simpossible.”,Iwanttoexplainthetroublefacedbyfruitandvegetablefarmerswhowanttopaythemi

nimumwage.Ialreadypaythenewminimumwagebuthavebeentoldbycustomersthatpriceswillnotincrease.Aresultcouldbethefurtherdevelopmentofrurallandowner

shipandlargefarmingcompaniesinplaceoftheremainingfamilyfarmers.Payingtheminimumwagewillreducemyincomeandjobsecurity,Daisy,

52:“”I'veearnedthenewminimumwage.I'vebeenworkingforapetsupplierstorefortwoyears.I'veworkedlotsofovertimethereandthish

asenabledmetopaymyshareofbills.Thehigherminimumwagemeansnoanyovertimeforstaff.Thecompanyhasstatedclearlythatitcannotaffordtoincreasewages,soworklo

adwillnowbewithincontractedhoursonly.8.WhatpressureisRobinconfrontedwith？A.Gettingapayrise.B.Workingover

time.C.Changingabetterjob.D.Livingonatightbudget.9.AccordingtoDave,what'stheconsequenceofpayingtheminimumwage?A.Familyfarming'sdecline.B.Employees'lo

singjobsecurity.C.Fanners'refusingtopaythewages.D.Customers'complaintofpriceincrease.10.Whichwillbethemostsuitablesentencetofillinthebla

nk?A.Topaymorewehavetoreduceworkinghours.B.Itisastruggletomanageastoreontheincreasedcost.C.Iwillhavetodothesameworkwithlesstime.D.Ican'tgetthepayr

iseasIamgoingtoretireinafewyears.11.Whatistheinterviewees'attitudetothenewnationalminimumwage?A.Posit

ive.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Ambiguous.DThisyear'shottestdestinationisMars.On23July,ChinalaunchedtheTianwen-

1missiontotheRedPlanet—oneofthreespacecrafts'planningtoheadtherein2020.ThisisChina'ssecondinterplanetarymission,butthefirstthatthen

ationhaslaunchedonitsown.Theother,Phobos-Grunt,wasacooperationwithRussiathatdidn'tmakeitoutofEarth'sorbitaft

erblastingoffin2011.Thenewmission,calledTianwen,translatedas"questionstoheaven"—consistsofanorbiter,alanderandarover,thelastofwhichwillbenamedviaapub

liccompetition."It'sveryambitiousbecauseit'safour-partmission:there'sthelaunch,gettingintoorbit,thelandingandtherover,andeverysingleste

phastogoright,saysspaceconsultantLauraForczyk.Allthosestepsmustworkonthefirsttry,anachievementnoother

spaceprogrammehasaccomplishedonaMarsmissionbecauseofthedifficultyoflandingthere.Ifallgoeswell,Tianwen-1w

illarriveatMarsinFebruary2021andthelanderandroverwilltouchdowntwoorthreemonthslater.Theywilltakepicturesfromthesurface,measur

ethesoilcomposition,makeradarobservationsoftheplanet'sundergroundstructureandobserveMars'smagneticfield.DuetotheharshenvironmentonMars,th

eroverisexpectedtolastabout90Martiandays.Itweighsaround240kilograms,aboutthesameasChina'sYutu-2rover,whichiscurren

tlyroamingthemoon."TheChinesemissiontothefarsideofthemoonhasbeenhugelysuccessful,sotheyarebuildingonthatsuccessnow,"saysForczyk.Theorbiter,whic

hwillrelaydatafromthelanderandroverbacktoscientistsonEarth,alsocarriesasuiteofscientificinstruments.Ithast

wocamerasandaspectrometer(光谱仪),whichitwillusetocreateamapofthemineralcompositionofMars'ssurface,aswellasrada

randdetectorstoexamineparticlesintheMartianatmosphere.Itwillalsolookfordepositsofwatericethatcouldbehelpfulforfutureexplorers.Tianwen-1won'tb

ealoneinMarsorbit.TheUnitedArabEmirateshasjustlauncheditsfirstmissiontoMars,andNASA'sPerseveranceroverissettolaunchon30July.Thesemissionsar

eallleavingnowbecauseMarsisatitsclosestpointtoEarth,whichhappensonceeverytwoyears.12.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothefi

rsttwoparagraphs?A.On23July,threecountrieslaunchedspacecraftstoMars.B.EverystepofTianwenmissioncanbecompleteda

tseveralattempts.C.Themission,Phobos-Grunt,cooperatedwithRussiawasagreatsuccess.D.TianwenmissionshowsthepioneeringeffortsofChina'sspa

ceexploration.13.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.3mean?A.Travellingaround.B.Floatingpast.C.Wanderingaimlessly.D.Movingswiftl

y.14.Theorbiterwilldothefollowingtasksexcept.A.actasadetectortoexamineparticlesontheearthB.searchforasubstanceusefulfor

futureexplorationC.sendinformationbacktotheearthcollectedfromMarsD.identifythepositionofmineralspossiblylyingonMars15.Wh

atwillbethebesttitleforthistext?A.China'sSuccessfulSpaceExplorationsB.ChinaLaunchingMissionstoMarsC.Ti

anwen,theFirstInterplanetaryMissionD.Mars,theHottestDestinationtoExplore第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Iwonderbymytroth,whatthouandIdid,tillweloved?”thosearethefirstwordsofapoembyJohnDonnethatIl

earnedatschoolandIstillknowthewholethingtoday.It’sjustoneofmanypoemsI'vestoredinmymemory,readytoreciteandrelishwheneverIp

lease.Itseemsthatpoetrylearninghasgoneoutoffashion,butI'mstillafanbecauseitdoesn'tjustbreedalifelongloveofpoetry.___16___Sowhynotdigoutapoemyoulovea

nduseittoexerciseandenrichyourrecall?Step1.Knowthatpoemsaredesignedtostickinyourmind.___17___Seehowtheyleaveyouwithmemory-arousing

imagesandhowtheysurpriseyoubybreakingtherules,andcontrolyoursensesandemotions.Theseareallgreatwaystomakeinformationmorememor

able.Step2.___18___Whenyou'relearningapoem,trylinkingthelastwordofonelinetothefirstwordofthenext.InmyJohnDonnepoem,oneli

neendswith“see”,andthenextstartswith“which”,soIpictureda“seawitch”.Makinglinkslikethesecanalsohelpwithlearningnames,andmanyotherkindso

finformation.Step3.Putinaperformance.Whenyou'repractisingapoem,readitaloud,asdramaticallyandemotionallyasyoucan.____19____Step

4.Enjoyyourself.Learningpoemsgivesyourmemoryaworkout,whichimprovesyourmoodandgetsyouintogoodlearninghabits.

Soreaptherewards!Havefunputtingrhymesintoyourshoppinglist,usingrhythmtolearnnames,or“performing”revision

notesbeforeanexam.___20___And,intheprocess,you'llbemakingyourmemorystrongerforeverything.A.Learnthrou

ghlinkssincememoryreliesonconnections.B.Italsoboostsconfidenceandbuildslastingmemoryskills.C.Soident

ifythetrickspoetsuse-rhythm,rhymeandrepetition.D.Thus,shortpoemsaregoodoptionsbecausetheyareeasilymemorized.E.Followthesestepstoap

preciatepoemsandenjoythemwhereveryouare.F.Memoryexpertsbelievepoetrylearningcanevencultivateaninterestinstudy.G.Addinggest

uresandmovingaroundtheroomcanalsostrengthenyourlearning.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AscarynewvirussweptovertheglobeandthevirusknockedonmydoorafewweeksagowhenIwas___21___attheclinicwher

eIwork.Fivedayslater,IgotthefirstcallfromPublicHealth___22___meknowIwasthought“lowrisk,”luckily,Icouldself-monitorand

carryonasusual.Whata___23___!ButthenIgotthesecondcall.…ItcamefromPublicHealthrevisingmycategoryto“excl

usion”—a___24___technicalwayofsayingself-isolation,Ifeltthatmy___25___hadbeenturnedupsidedown.Everythingtook

a___26___-myfamily,theclinicanditspatients,myincome.DidPublicHealth___27___maketherightdecision?After___28___thenewstomyfamily,Iwasgreeted

withloveandencouragement.ItwasthenthatIliftedtheweight___29___mysoul.SoIpickedout_____30_____clothesfrommycloset,grabbedessentialitemsandmov

edtothebasement.IpiecedtogetheradesktoworkonandIwouldonlyseemyfamilywhenIwent_____31_____toeatmeals._____32_____meals,Isatatthefar

endofthediningtable,atleasttwometersaway.Andmyownfamilywas_____33_____athomeasmuchaspossible.Inthebaseme

nt,Iusedtheisolationasarareopportunityto_____34_____manyprojectsthatIhadn’thadtimefor.Ihadnodoubtthatthiscrisiswi

llend,asallthecriseshappenedbefore.Anditwasourchoiceon_____35_____itbroughtoutgoodorbadresults.21.A.

exposedB.operatedC.movedD.stayed22.A.allowingB.informingC.lettingD.telling23.A.reliefB.joyC.confusionD.coincidence24.A.littleB

.lessC.fewD.more25.A.workB.clinicC.familyD.life26.A.shotB.hitC.chanceD.form27.A.partlyB.slowlyC.reallyD.fortunately28.A.havingB.breaking

C.sharingD.hearing29.A.inB.aboveC.offD.on30A.formalB.expensiveC.wonderfulD.spare31.A.downstairsB.upstairsC.outwardsD.inwards.32.A.Ove

rB.OnC.AfterD.Before33.A.sleepingB.meetingC.workingD.staying34.A.workonB.dependonC.liveonD.puton35.A.whatB.whetherC.howD.why第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分

，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Satire(讽刺)is___36___artforminwhichwrongdoingismocked.There___37___(be

)greatsatirescreatedbyartistsandwritersinthepast300yearsinmanydifferentcultures,butoneofthemostfamousisGu

lliver'sTravels(1724)byAnglo-IrishwriterJohnathanSwift.Itisasatirebased___38___Englishpoliticsinthe18thcentury.Thebookcontainsfourimaginarys

eavoyagesbyaship'sdoctorandlatercaptain,LemuelGulliver.Swiftusestheculturesofeachofthesecountries___39___(make)satiricalpointsaboutthe

realworld.ThemostfamousoftheseplacesisLilli-put,aland___40___thepeopleareonly15cmtall.ThestoryofthegiganticGulliveramongth

esetinypeopleisvery___41___(amuse).ButwhenGulliverhearsaboutthepoliticalsystemofLilli-put,hecomparesitto___42___(England).ThecitizensofLilli-putt

hinktheirpartieshavedifferentaims,___43___inrealitytheybotharegreedyandonlywantincreasingly___44___(much)power.____45____(see)this,Swiftconcludedth

attheonlydifferenceistheirhigh-heeledshoes.第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Steve在今年2月举行的线上中文演讲比赛中获得第二名，请写一封邮件给他，要点如下：1.表示祝贺；2.鼓励他继

续进步；3.表示愿意提供学习帮助。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSteve,_________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。BettertoGivethant

oReceiveWhenaspecialoccasionarrives,agiftoftenfindsitswaytoadoorsteporanofficedesk.Butonceinawhile,apresentarrivesatanunexpectedmomentasareminde

rthatsomeoneisthinkingaboutus.WandaAndersonrememberssuchagift.Therosebusheswerefinallyinfullbloomthatday.Seeingrosesalwaysbrings

tomindWanda'schildhoodmemories.Tothisyounggirl,thoseflowerswerealuxury."Weneverhadmoneytobuyextrathings,soevenatiredrosewassomethingtoc

herish,"Wandasaid.Nowadays,tohaveabackyardfilledwithmanydifferentrosesispureenjoyment.Wandaespeciallylovestheveryfirstb

looms.Herhusband,Dale,devotedlytendstherosesandknowsthislittlefactabouthiswife.So,onthisparticularmorning

,hepickedtheveryfirstflowersofspring,freshfromthegarden,justforWanda.ButasDalecameback,hewasmetbyaneighborwhohaddroppedby.Asthewomanturnedt

ogo,Dalegraciously(有风度地)handedtherosestoher.Eventhoughtheirvisitorinsistedshedidn'twanttotakethem,shewasr

epeatedlyassuredthattheflowerswereherstokeep.“ItoldherIwashappyforhertokeepthem,butIreallywasn't,"Wandasaid,re

callingtheemotionsshewasfeelingrightthen.Seeingherverypreciousfirstbloomsgooutofthedoorfilledherwithregret.Throughouttherestofthemorning

,Wandaarguedwithherself,knowinglogicallyitwas“bettertogivethantoreceive.Nevertheless,shewishedshecouldhavekepttherosesforherself.Laterth

atday,thecouplejustarrivedatthepostoffice,wheretheywereabouttoparkthecar.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then,with

outwarning,abunchofmulti-colouredrosesappearedatthecar'swindow.___________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________Fortherestoftheday,shewashappyandmoved.______________________________________________

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