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万州一中2024级高二(下)7月月考英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分,共12页。2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区
域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息
一致。第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Seeadoctor
.B.Attendameeting.C.Filloutsomeforms.2.Whichplaceisthewoman’sdestination?A.Tokyo.B.HongKong.C.Seoul.3.Whyisthewomandisappointeda
bouttherestaurant?A.Thepriceisunacceptable.B.Thewaiterisunfriendly.C.Theserviceisslow.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theconcertiscanceled
.B.TheBlueKingsiswellknown.C.Thewomanshouldgototheconcertaswell.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.I
nahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Attheman’shouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenheseesthe
woman?A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Annoyed.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonextweekend?A.Workahalfday.B.Gotothebeach.C.Stayathome.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whataret
hespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abuilding’sposition.B.Ajobinterview.C.Ameal.9.Whatwillthewomandoatnoontomorrow?A.Have
lunchwiththemarketingdirector.BGototheman’soffice.C.Meettheman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhoistheBestCarDesignPrizewinner?A.Ms.Miller.B.Mr.Gi
ddings.C.Mr.Zarba.11.WhereistheHyattHotel?A.OntheleftsideofGranvilleAvenue.B.Oppositeadepartmentstore.C.Acr
ossfromabank.12.WhatdoweknowabouttheBestCarDesigncompetition?A.Itwasveryfierce.B.Therewerefewcompetitors.C.Thewinnerwillreceivemuchmoney.听第9段
材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthecenterofCapeTown?A.Safe.B.Modern.C.Crowded.14.Whatdidthemanputontheshelf?A.Hispassport.B.Hi
straveler’scheck.C.Hiscarkeys.15.Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablydo?A.Atravelagent.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Acustomsofficer.16.Whatdoesthewo
mansuggestthemando?A.Drivearoundthepoorareas.B.TakeaferrytoRobbenIsland.C.Buysomepillsifnecessary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。.17.Whatmadethespeaker’sfath
erproud?A.Hefoundawell-paidjob.B.Hemadegreatamountsofmoney.C.Hewasthefirstinhisfamilytogotouniversity.18.Howmanyshoeshopsdidthespeakerhave
by1990?A.120.B.250.C.268.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoin2002?A.HepaidavisittoAfrica.B.Hespentalotonracecars.C.Helentlargesums
ofmoneytofarmers.20.WhatwasbuiltinasmalltowninMalawithisspring?A.Aschool.B.Ahospital.C.Ashoeshop.第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)第一节(共1
5小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMyname'sLily.I'm35andhardlyhaveanyfriends.Myfamilytra
veledalot,meaningIlostmostofmyfriendsfromchildhood.NowIhaveonlyahandfulofclosefriends,mostofwhomliveino
thercountries.Ifeellonely.Iseelotsofmyacquaintances,whoregularlygooutwithfriendsorothermoms,andIthink,"Whyhaven'ttheyinvitedme?"What'swrongwi
thme?LilyWhenweareyoung,friendshipsmayleavelittlescars.Asaresult,youmightbeunwillingtodiveintoaclosefriendsh
ipasanadult.Compatibility(相容),especiallyinadulthood,isacomplexthing.Ifindthatinfriendship,sharingthesamevaluesandworldviewsisimpo
rtant.Butwhatwouldyouneedtoknowinordertomakefriends?Writingthatdownisworthwhile,becauseitcanhelpyouworkoutwhichinvitationstosayyesto,andwhichto
refuse.Awell-placedconversationwhereyousharethat“youwouldlovetobeinvitedsomewhere”,or“youarehavingahard
timemakingfriends”couldopenupopportunities.Ifthereisahabitthatsomehowtroublesyou,perhapsyoucouldaskacoupleofpeoplearoundyou(yourhusband?family
?)togiveyoufeedback.Itcouldbethatyouaresomeonewhohasfewerfriendsthansome,butthattheoneortwoyoudohavewillbelo
ng-lasting.Thereisnothingwrongwithyou.Andtherearefriendsoutthereforyou.Themoreyouknowwhatmattersmosttoyou,themoreyou'llbeafriendothe
rsarelookingfor-asmuchasyouarelookingforonelikethem.Alanis1.WhydidLilywritethisletter?A.Becauseshehadahappymarriage.B.Becauseshewante
dtoaskforhelp.C.Becauseshehadquiteafewfriends.D.Becauseshelongedtoinvitefriends.2.Whatmightopenupthepossibilityofbeinginvit
ed?A.Writingdownalistofpossiblefriends.B.Askingyourfamilytogiveyoufeedback.C.Figuringoutwhetheryouacceptaninvitation.D.Talkingwiththeonebywhomyouwant
tobeinvited.3.Alanisisprobably.A.Lily'sfriend.B.anewsreporter.C.acolumnist.D.Lily'sdoctor.BIfdocumentaryABiteofChinapresentedafeastfortheeyeswith
itsappetizingimagesofcuisinesfromaroundthecountry,AerialChina,anewseriesthatwasputonCCTVonJan.28,offersanothe
rvisualtreatwithitsfootage(镜头)ofthebreathtakingbeautyofthecountry'snaturallandscapes.Theserieshas34episodes,eachfeaturingadifferentpla
ce.Thefirstseason'sepisodesfeaturesceneryfromHeilongjiang,Hainan,Xinjiang,Shaanxi,ShanghaiandJiangxi.AccordingtoBeij
ingDaily,ittookoneyeartofilmthefirstseason,withcrewusing16helicoptersand57drones.Thetotaldistancetheycoveredwasabout1
50,000kilometers-enoughtocircletheearthfourtimes.Theireffortshavepaidoffhowever.AerialChinacurrentlyhasascoreof9.4pointsoutof10ondouban.com,aninfl
uentialratingandreviewwebsite.Themajorityofviewersareimpressedbytheamazingviewofnaturetheshowpresents.FromthegleamingblueoftheSouthChinaSeatothev
astgrasslandinXinjiang,fromcenturies-oldcitywallsinShaanxitobusyskiresortsinHeilongjiang,"everyframeofthisshowwouldmakeadesktopw
allpaper,"commentedBeijingDaily.ButamazingviewsarenottheonlythingAerialChinawantstoshowtotheaudience.
"Everyfootageconveystheloveofourmotherland"chiefdirectorYuLesaidinaninterviewwithCCTV.“Themoreyouknow,,abouttheplacewherewelive,themoreyouf
eelobligedtoprotectit."Yualsohopesthatitcanbringviewerssomefoodforthought."Itallowsaudiencestoseetheworldfromabovewithbrandnewperspe
ctives.Itmayoccurtotheaudiencethathumanbeingsareverytinycreaturesintheuniverseandourlifeisveryfleeting(短暂),soweshouldnotdwellontheworriesan
dlosses.Justthinkoutsidetheroutine-you'llfindanenrichedlife."4.WhatsubjectdoesAerialChinadealwith?A.Chinesecuisine.B.
Naturalscenery.C.Chinesefestivals.D.Geographicfeatures.5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ReviewsonAe
rialChinafrommediawerecritical.B.ThecrewcircledtheearthfourtimestofilmAerialChina.C.IttookalotofmoneyandeffortstoproduceAerialChina.D.Mostaudiences
wereimpressedbyanenrichedlifeintheshow.6.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Lifestyle.B.NationalNews.C.Cu
lture.D.NaturalHeritage.7.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TopresentviewsofChinafromabove.B.Torevealaudience'sloveofourcountry.C.T
oadvisereaderstoliveanenrichedlife.D.ToattractreaderstoaTVdocumentary.CPoliticianGeorgeOsborne'splans
tointroduceanationalminimumwagehavebeenpraisedbythegovernment.Butthebenefitswillnotbefeltbyall.Wehavespokentosomepeoplewhofearthechange
couldactuallymaketheirworkinglifeworse.Robin,28:“TheminimumwagemeansIwillnolongergetovertime.”Lifeonlow
wageisastruggle.Ican'taffordnewclothingorshoes.AndIdon'thaveasociallifeoutsideofwork.OnceI'vepaidmyrentan
dotherbills,I'mleftlittle.Theminimumwageisn'tgoingtohelp.ItjustmeansInolongergetovertimewhichIdependontoaffordtoli
veanormallife.AsIworkinretail,overtimeisn'talwaysguaranteed.Butbecauseofthepayincrease,therehasn'tbeenanyoffered.Dave,40:“Iwanttopaystaffmorebut
it'simpossible.”,Iwanttoexplainthetroublefacedbyfruitandvegetablefarmerswhowanttopaytheminimumwage.Ialreadypaythenewminimumwagebuthavebeen
toldbycustomersthatpriceswillnotincrease.Aresultcouldbethefurtherdevelopmentofrurallandownershipandlargefarmingcompaniesinplaceofth
eremainingfamilyfarmers.Payingtheminimumwagewillreducemyincomeandjobsecurity,Daisy,52:“”I'veearnedthenewminimumwage.I'vebe
enworkingforapetsupplierstorefortwoyears.I'veworkedlotsofovertimethereandthishasenabledmetopaymyshareofbills.Thehigherm
inimumwagemeansnoanyovertimeforstaff.Thecompanyhasstatedclearlythatitcannotaffordtoincreasewages,soworkloadwillnowbewithincontractedhou
rsonly.8.WhatpressureisRobinconfrontedwith?A.Gettingapayrise.B.Workingovertime.C.Changingabetterjob.D.Livingonatightbudget.9.
AccordingtoDave,what'stheconsequenceofpayingtheminimumwage?A.Familyfarming'sdecline.B.Employees'losingjobsecurity.C.Fanners're
fusingtopaythewages.D.Customers'complaintofpriceincrease.10.Whichwillbethemostsuitablesentencetofillintheblank?A.Topaymor
ewehavetoreduceworkinghours.B.Itisastruggletomanageastoreontheincreasedcost.C.Iwillhavetodothesamewo
rkwithlesstime.D.Ican'tgetthepayriseasIamgoingtoretireinafewyears.11.Whatistheinterviewees'attitudetothenewnationalminimumwage?A.Positiv
e.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Ambiguous.DThisyear'shottestdestinationisMars.On23July,ChinalaunchedtheTianwen-1missiontotheRedPlanet—oneofthre
espacecrafts'planningtoheadtherein2020.ThisisChina'ssecondinterplanetarymission,butthefirstthatthenationhaslaunchedonitsown.Theother,Phobos-Grunt,w
asacooperationwithRussiathatdidn'tmakeitoutofEarth'sorbitafterblastingoffin2011.Thenewmission,calledTianwen,translatedas"questionstoheaven"—co
nsistsofanorbiter,alanderandarover,thelastofwhichwillbenamedviaapubliccompetition."It'sveryambitiousbeca
useit'safour-partmission:there'sthelaunch,gettingintoorbit,thelandingandtherover,andeverysinglestephastogoright,saysspacecon
sultantLauraForczyk.Allthosestepsmustworkonthefirsttry,anachievementnootherspaceprogrammehasaccomplishedonaMarsmi
ssionbecauseofthedifficultyoflandingthere.Ifallgoeswell,Tianwen-1willarriveatMarsinFebruary2021andthelanderan
droverwilltouchdowntwoorthreemonthslater.Theywilltakepicturesfromthesurface,measurethesoilcomposition,makeradarobservationsoftheplanet'sunderg
roundstructureandobserveMars'smagneticfield.DuetotheharshenvironmentonMars,theroverisexpectedtolastabout90Martiandays.Itweighsaround240kilograms,abou
tthesameasChina'sYutu-2rover,whichiscurrentlyroamingthemoon."TheChinesemissiontothefarsideofthemoonhasbeenhugelysu
ccessful,sotheyarebuildingonthatsuccessnow,"saysForczyk.Theorbiter,whichwillrelaydatafromthelanderandroverbacktoscientistsonEarth,alsocarri
esasuiteofscientificinstruments.Ithastwocamerasandaspectrometer(光谱仪),whichitwillusetocreateamapofthemineralcomposit
ionofMars'ssurface,aswellasradaranddetectorstoexamineparticlesintheMartianatmosphere.Itwillalsolookfordep
ositsofwatericethatcouldbehelpfulforfutureexplorers.Tianwen-1won'tbealoneinMarsorbit.TheUnitedArabEmirateshasjustlaunche
ditsfirstmissiontoMars,andNASA'sPerseveranceroverissettolaunchon30July.ThesemissionsareallleavingnowbecauseMarsisatitsclosestpointtoEarth,
whichhappensonceeverytwoyears.12.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.On23July,threecountrieslaunchedspacecraftstoMars.B.Every
stepofTianwenmissioncanbecompletedatseveralattempts.C.Themission,Phobos-Grunt,cooperatedwithRussiawasagreatsuccess.D
.TianwenmissionshowsthepioneeringeffortsofChina'sspaceexploration.13.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.3mean?A.Travellingaround.B.Floatingpast.C.Wand
eringaimlessly.D.Movingswiftly.14.Theorbiterwilldothefollowingtasksexcept.A.actasadetectortoexaminep
articlesontheearthB.searchforasubstanceusefulforfutureexplorationC.sendinformationbacktotheearthcollectedfromMarsD.identifythepositionof
mineralspossiblylyingonMars15.Whatwillbethebesttitleforthistext?A.China'sSuccessfulSpaceExplorationsB.Chin
aLaunchingMissionstoMarsC.Tianwen,theFirstInterplanetaryMissionD.Mars,theHottestDestinationtoExplore第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Iwonderbymytroth,whatthouandIdid,tillweloved?”thosearethefirstwordsofapoembyJohnDonnethatIlear
nedatschoolandIstillknowthewholethingtoday.It’sjustoneofmanypoemsI'vestoredinmymemory,readytoreciteandrelishwheneve
rIplease.Itseemsthatpoetrylearninghasgoneoutoffashion,butI'mstillafanbecauseitdoesn'tjustbreedalifelongloveofpoe
try.___16___Sowhynotdigoutapoemyouloveanduseittoexerciseandenrichyourrecall?Step1.Knowthatpoemsaredesignedtostickinyourmin
d.___17___Seehowtheyleaveyouwithmemory-arousingimagesandhowtheysurpriseyoubybreakingtherules,andcontrolyoursensesandemotions
.Theseareallgreatwaystomakeinformationmorememorable.Step2.___18___Whenyou'relearningapoem,trylinkingthelastwordofonelinetothefirstword
ofthenext.InmyJohnDonnepoem,onelineendswith“see”,andthenextstartswith“which”,soIpictureda“seawitch”.Makin
glinkslikethesecanalsohelpwithlearningnames,andmanyotherkindsofinformation.Step3.Putinaperformance.Whenyou'repractisingapoem,readitaloud,asdramatic
allyandemotionallyasyoucan.____19____Step4.Enjoyyourself.Learningpoemsgivesyourmemoryaworkout,whichimprovesyour
moodandgetsyouintogoodlearninghabits.Soreaptherewards!Havefunputtingrhymesintoyourshoppinglist,usingrhythmtolearnnames,or“perform
ing”revisionnotesbeforeanexam.___20___And,intheprocess,you'llbemakingyourmemorystrongerforeverything.A.Learnthroughlinkssinceme
moryreliesonconnections.B.Italsoboostsconfidenceandbuildslastingmemoryskills.C.Soidentifythetrickspoetsuse-rhythm,rhymeandrepetition.D.T
hus,shortpoemsaregoodoptionsbecausetheyareeasilymemorized.E.Followthesestepstoappreciatepoemsandenjoythemwhereveryouar
e.F.Memoryexpertsbelievepoetrylearningcanevencultivateaninterestinstudy.G.Addinggesturesandmovingaroundtheroomcanalsostrengthenyourle
arning.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。AscarynewvirussweptovertheglobeandthevirusknockedonmydoorafewweeksagowhenIwas___21___attheclinicwhereIwork.Fivedayslater,Igotthefirs
tcallfromPublicHealth___22___meknowIwasthought“lowrisk,”luckily,Icouldself-monitorandcarryonasusual.Whata___23___!ButthenIgo
tthesecondcall.…ItcamefromPublicHealthrevisingmycategoryto“exclusion”—a___24___technicalwayofsayingself-is
olation,Ifeltthatmy___25___hadbeenturnedupsidedown.Everythingtooka___26___-myfamily,theclinicanditspatients,myincome.DidPublicHe
alth___27___maketherightdecision?After___28___thenewstomyfamily,Iwasgreetedwithloveandencouragement.ItwasthenthatI
liftedtheweight___29___mysoul.SoIpickedout_____30_____clothesfrommycloset,grabbedessentialitemsandmovedtothebasement.Ipiecedtogetherade
sktoworkonandIwouldonlyseemyfamilywhenIwent_____31_____toeatmeals._____32_____meals,Isatatthefarendofthediningt
able,atleasttwometersaway.Andmyownfamilywas_____33_____athomeasmuchaspossible.Inthebasement,Iusedtheisolationasarareopportunityto_____34_____manypro
jectsthatIhadn’thadtimefor.Ihadnodoubtthatthiscrisiswillend,asallthecriseshappenedbefore.Anditwasourchoiceon__
___35_____itbroughtoutgoodorbadresults.21.A.exposedB.operatedC.movedD.stayed22.A.allowingB.informingC.lettingD.telling
23.A.reliefB.joyC.confusionD.coincidence24.A.littleB.lessC.fewD.more25.A.workB.clinicC.familyD.life26.A.
shotB.hitC.chanceD.form27.A.partlyB.slowlyC.reallyD.fortunately28.A.havingB.breakingC.sharingD.hearing29.A.inB.aboveC.offD.on30A.formalB.expen
siveC.wonderfulD.spare31.A.downstairsB.upstairsC.outwardsD.inwards.32.A.OverB.OnC.AfterD.Before33.A.sleepingB.meetingC.wo
rkingD.staying34.A.workonB.dependonC.liveonD.puton35.A.whatB.whetherC.howD.why第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料
,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Satire(讽刺)is___36___artforminwhichwrongdoingismocked.There___37___(be)grea
tsatirescreatedbyartistsandwritersinthepast300yearsinmanydifferentcultures,butoneofthemostfamousisGulliver'sTravels(1724)byAnglo-Irishwriter
JohnathanSwift.Itisasatirebased___38___Englishpoliticsinthe18thcentury.Thebookcontainsfourimaginaryseavoyagesbyaship'sdoctorandlaterca
ptain,LemuelGulliver.Swiftusestheculturesofeachofthesecountries___39___(make)satiricalpointsabouttherealworld.T
hemostfamousoftheseplacesisLilli-put,aland___40___thepeopleareonly15cmtall.ThestoryofthegiganticGulliveramongthesetinypeopleisvery___41___(amuse).B
utwhenGulliverhearsaboutthepoliticalsystemofLilli-put,hecomparesitto___42___(England).ThecitizensofLilli-putthinktheirpartieshavedifferentaims,___
43___inrealitytheybotharegreedyandonlywantincreasingly___44___(much)power.____45____(see)this,Swiftconcludedthattheonlydifference
istheirhigh-heeledshoes.第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Steve在今年2月举行的线上中文演讲比赛中获得第二名,请写一封邮件给他,要点如下:1.表示祝贺;2.鼓励他继续进步
;3.表示愿意提供学习帮助。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSteve,_____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。BettertoGivethantoReceiveWhenaspecialoccasionar
rives,agiftoftenfindsitswaytoadoorsteporanofficedesk.Butonceinawhile,apresentarrivesatanunexpectedmomentasaremindert
hatsomeoneisthinkingaboutus.WandaAndersonrememberssuchagift.Therosebusheswerefinallyinfullbloomthatday.Seeingrosesalwaysbr
ingstomindWanda'schildhoodmemories.Tothisyounggirl,thoseflowerswerealuxury."Weneverhadmoneytobuyextrathings,soevenatire
drosewassomethingtocherish,"Wandasaid.Nowadays,tohaveabackyardfilledwithmanydifferentrosesispureenjoyment.Wandaespeciallylovesthev
eryfirstblooms.Herhusband,Dale,devotedlytendstherosesandknowsthislittlefactabouthiswife.So,onthisparticularmorning,hepickedtheveryfirstflowersofspr
ing,freshfromthegarden,justforWanda.ButasDalecameback,hewasmetbyaneighborwhohaddroppedby.Asthewomanturn
edtogo,Dalegraciously(有风度地)handedtherosestoher.Eventhoughtheirvisitorinsistedshedidn'twanttotakethem,shewasrepeatedlyassure
dthattheflowerswereherstokeep.“ItoldherIwashappyforhertokeepthem,butIreallywasn't,"Wandasaid,recallingtheemotionsshewas
feelingrightthen.Seeingherverypreciousfirstbloomsgooutofthedoorfilledherwithregret.Throughouttherestofthemorning,Wandaarguedwithhe
rself,knowinglogicallyitwas“bettertogivethantoreceive.Nevertheless,shewishedshecouldhavekepttherosesforherself.Laterthatd
ay,thecouplejustarrivedatthepostoffice,wheretheywereabouttoparkthecar.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then,withoutwarning,abunchofmulti
-colouredrosesappearedatthecar'swindow._____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________Fortherestoftheday,shewashappyandmoved.__________________________________
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