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绝密★启用前榆林市第十二中学2020-2021学年第一学期高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟命题范围：必修五满分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．请使用2B铅笔将答案正确填写在答
题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprob
ablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Attheairport.C.Inacinema.2.Howdoesthemanusuallygototheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.3.Whattimedidthewoman
setfor?A.8:00.B.8:15.C.8:30.4.Whatmakesthewomanbelievethemedicine?A.Anewspaper.B.Adoctor.C.ATVadvertisement.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweent
hespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后
有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomando?A.Sheprac
ticedswimming.B.Shepreparedfortheexams.C.Shewentforawalkwiththeman.7.Whereisthemanprobablygoing?A.Thegym.B.Theswimmingpool.C.Thedini
nghall.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthemanlikedancemusic?A.Serious.B.Peaceful.C.Lively.9.Whichkindofmusicdoesgoodtostudentsaccordingtothewoman?A.
Classicalmusic.B.Folkmusic.C.Dancemusic.10.Whendoesthewomanprefertolistentofolkmusic?A.AsworkingintheofficeB.Int
heearlymorning.C.Intheevenings.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whohasinfluencedthemanmostinsports?A.Hismother.B.Hisbe
stfriend.C.HisPEteacher.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sanswers?A.They’resurprising.B.They’resatisfying.C.They’reoff
thepoint.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkisveryimportantinsports?A.Teachingstudentstobegoodlosers.B.Encouragingstudentstotrainhard.C.Makingstudentsloveallsp
ortsactivities.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Amanager.15.Whatdidthewomanmajorinatuniversity?A.En
gineering.B.Computers.C.Management.16.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutherwork?A.Thebusinesstravel.B.Thelongvaca
tiontime.C.Theflexibleworkinghours.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowmanymorehoursdochildrenspendonTVthaninaclassroom?A.6,000hours.B.
12,000hours.C.18,000hours.18.Whatis‘‘SesameStreet’’accordingtothepassage?A.Aprogramforcartoon.B.Aneducationalprogram.C.Arecre
ationalprogram.19.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChildrenshouldwatchlessTV.B.TVcommercialsshouldbecutdown.C.USTVprogramsaregoodforchild
ren.20.WhatwillbetheresultofchildrenseeinghoursofTVeveryday?A.Theywillforgettheirhomework.B.TheywillfollowtheTVprogra
ms.C.Theywillbecomeinactiveanddull.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选
出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWehopeyouenjoyourlistofthe4best-sellingalbumsofalltime.TheBeatles—TheWhiteAlbumUS
AlbumsSold：24MillionTheWhileAlbumisEnglishrockband,TheBeatles,ninthstudioalbum,whichwasreleasedonthe22November1968.Thealbumdoesnotcont
ainanyimagesortextonthealbumcover,otherthantheband'sname,asthebandfelttheywantedtomakeitdifferentfromtheirpreviousal
bumscolourfulartwork.Eagles—HotelCaliforniaUSAlbumsSold：26MillionHotelCaliforniaisthefifthstudioalbu
mbyAmericanrockbandtheEagles,releasedinDecember1976andoneofthebest-sellingalbumsofalllime.AfterTheirGreatestHitsalbum,HotelCal
iforniabecamethebiggest—sellingAmericanalbum.HotelCaliforniawontwoGrammyAwardsforHotelCaliforniaandNewKidIn
Town.MichaelJackson—ThrillerUSAlbumsSold：33MillionThrilleristhesixthstudioalbumfromalegendarysinger,MichaelJackson.Thrillerwasr
eleasedonNovember30,1982.Thealbumproducedsevenhitsingles,likeBillieJean,BeatIt,ThrillerandTheGirlisMine,whichallreachedthetop10onthe
BillboardHot100chart.Bytheendof1983,Thrillerwastheworld'sbest-sellingalbum,havingsold32millioncopiesworldwide.Eagles—TheirGreatestHitsUSAlbu
msSold：38MillionTheNo.1best-sellingalbumintheworldofalltimeis,TheirGreatHits,bytheEagles.Thisistheirfirstcompilation
（汇编）album,releasedin1976,whichcontainsagroupofsongsfromtheirfirstfouralbums,coveringtheperiodof1971-1975.21．W
hichalbumcameoutlast?A．TheBeatles—TheWhiteAlbumB．Eagles—HotelCaliforniaC．MichaelJackson—ThrillerD．Eagles—TheirGreatestHi
ts22．WhatwassospecialaboutEagles?A．ItmadethealbumsinHotelCalifornia.B．Ithadtwoalbumsinthesameyear.C．sold38millioncopiesofTheirGreatestHitsinUK.D．
IthadmanysongsbetterthanTheBeatles.23．WhywastherenoimageonthecoverofTheWhileAlbum?A．Toattractalotofpeople.B．Toshowtheband'sspecialtaste.C．Toletthebu
yersmakeitcolourfulartwork.D．Todifferfromtheband'sotheralbums.BTheendoftheschoolyearwasinsightandspiritswerehigh.Iwasbackt
eachingafteranabsenceof15years,dealingwiththevariouskindsof"forbiddenfruit"thatcomeoutofbookbags.Nowwasthespringofthewaterpistol
(水枪）.Idecidedtothinkupamethodofdealingwithforbiddenfruit."Pleasebringthatpistoltome,"Isaid."I'mgoingtoputitinmyGrandma'sBox.""What'st
hat?"theyasked."It'salargewoodenchestfulloftoysformygrandchildren,"Ireplied,[]"Youdon'thavegrandchildren,"someonesaid."Idon'tn
ow."Ireplied."ButsomedayIwill.WhenIdo,myboxwillbefullofwonderfulthingsforthem."MyimaginaryGrandma'sBoxworkedlikemagicthatspring,andlater.Som
etimes,studentswouldaskmetodescribeallthethingsIhadinit.ThenIwouldtrytorememberthedifferentpossessionsIsupposedlyhadtakenaway—sinceIseldomactual
lykeptthem.Usuallytheoffenderwouldappearattheendoftheday,andIwouldreturnthebelonging.Theyearswentby,andmyfirstgrandchildGordonwasborn.Isharedmy
joywiththatyear'sclass.Thensomeonesaid,"NowyoucanuseyourGrandma'sBox."Fromthenoninsteadofcomingtoasktheirpossessionsback,thestudentswou
ldsay,"That'sokay.PutitinyourGrandma'sBoxforGordon."Ilovedtalkingabouttheimaginarybox,notonlywithmystudentsbu
talsowithmyownchildren.TheyenjoyedhearingaboutalltheforbiddenfruitIhadcollected.ThenoneChristmasIreceivedasurprisegift—alarg
e,beautifullymadewoodenchest.MysonBrucehadmademyGrandma'sBoxareality.24.Whatwastheauthor'spurposeinhavingtheconversationwi
ththestudents?A.Tocollectthewaterpistol.B.Totalkabouthergrandchildren.C.Torecommendsometoys.D.Toexplainherteachingmethod.25.What
dotheunderlinedwords"theoffender"inparagraph8referto?AThestudent'sparent.B.ThemakeroftheGrandma'sBox.C.Theauthor'sgrandchild.D.Theowneroftheforbid
denfruit.26.WhatdidthestudentsdoaftertheylearnedaboutthebirthofGordon?A.Theywenttoplaywiththebaby.B.T
heyaskedtoseetheGrandma'sBox.C.TheymadeapresentforGordon.D.Theystoppedaskingtheirtoysback.27.Whatcanweinferaboutt
heauthor?A.Sheenjoystellingjokes.B.Sheisastrictandsmartteacher.C.Shelovesdoingwoodwork.D.SheisaresponsiblegrandmotherCLonglongago,someh
avepredictedtherewouldberobotsontheearth.Nowadayswearefamiliarwithavarietyofrobotsthathavesomespecialskills
insomesciencefictionmoviesandsomerealrobotsinourdailylife.Somemaydreamofowningoneortwoormorerobotstofreethemfromsomethingdangerousortiring,challeng
ing...Here'ssomegoodnewsforthem.ZhejiangAishidaElectricCo,alsoknownasASD,announcedplansonMondaytoinvestatleast500millionyuan(US$71.4milli
on)tobuildanindustrialrobotfactorywhichwillhelpthecompanyestablish"asmartmanufacturingecosystem"intheYangtzeRiverDeltaregion."BesidesthenewplantinZh
ejiangProvince,ASDalsoplanstobuildASDShanghaiIntelligentValleyandrelatedlogistics(后勤)andresearchfacilitiesintheregion.Thisecosystemw
illcoverrobotics,smartmanufacturing,artificialintelligenceandtheInternetofThings,”saidChenHelin,chairmanofShenzhen-lis
tedASD．Despitemountingeconomicuncertainties,China'srobotdemandwillcontinuetogrowthankstodigitalizedandart
ificialintelligenceupgradetrends,industryinsiderssaid.China'sannualsalesofindustrialrobotswillhit150,000unitsin2020,and260,000unitsin2025,accordin
gtotheShanghaiRobotIndustryAssociation.ThenewASDfactory,locatedinWenling,ZhejiangProvince,willproduce20,00
0industrialrobotsannually.About1,000robotsmanufacturedatthenewfactorywillbeusedinASD'sproductionlineforcookingpotsandotherdevices."ASDwilljoinoth
erindustryplayerstoattendtheChinaInternationalIndustryFair,whichopensonTuesdayinShanghai.ASDis"stillinterestedin”beinglistedonthenewShanghaiSTA
Rmarketthroughspinningoffitsrobotorsmartmanufacturingbusiness,"ChensaidonMonday.28．Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A．Topresentanargument.B．T
ointroducesomesciencefictions.C．Toinspirethereaderstoreadmore.D．Todrawaconclusionaboutrobots.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"invest"inpa
ragraph2probablymean?A．Putin.B．Takein.C．Bringin.D．Lookin.30．WhatdidASDintendtodoinZhejiangProvince?A．
Buildafactoryinwhichworkersareallrobots.B．Establishanindustrialrobotfactoryandrelatedsystem.C．Planttreestomakesurei
tsfactoryhasagoodecosystem.D．Investatleast500millionyuantodoresearchintotherobots.31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．China
needsmoreindustrialrobots.B．TheChinaInternationalIndustrialFairisopening.C．ASDwillbuildanindustrialrobotfactoryinZhejiang.D．ThedevelopmentofChina'sin
dustrialrobotsisspeedingup.DThemoreparentstalktotheirchildren,thefasterthosechildren’svocabulariesgrowandthebettertheirintelligenc
edevelops.Dr.HartandDr.Risleypublishedtheirstudyin1995.Theyfoundacloserelationshipbetweenthenumberofwordsachild’sparentshadspokentohimbyth
etimehewasthreeandhisacademicsuccessattheageofnine.Atthree,childrenbornintoprofessionalfamilieshadheard30millionmor
ewordsthanthosefromapoorlyperformedfamily.Besides,recentstudiesshowthatwordsshouldbespokendirectlytobabies,ratherthansimplyheardinthehome.L
eavingchildreninfrontofthetelevisiondoesnothavethesameeffect.Neitherdoeslettingthemsitatthefeetofaca
demicparentswhilethegrown-upstalkaboutPlato.Theeffectscanbeseendirectlyinthebrain.Babiesarebornwithab
out100billionneuronsmoreorless,andconnectionsbetweentheseneuronsformatanexponentially(以指数方式)risingrateintheearlyyearsoflife.Itisthepatternofthese
connectionsthatdetermineshowwellthebrainworks,andwhatitlearns.Bythetimeachildisthreeyearsold,therewillbeabout1,000trillionconnec
tionsinhisbrain,andthatchild’sexperiencescontinuouslydeterminewhicharestrengthenedandwhichdecreased.
Thisprocess—gradualandirreversible,hasshapedthepathofthechild’slife.Fortunately,therearetoolsthatcanhelpthosesilentparents.OnesuchisaLanguageEnviron
mentAnalysis(LENA)device.Itislikeapedometer,butinsteadofrecordingusers’walkingsteps,thisdevicekeepstrackofwordsbyanalyzingthespeechchi
ldrenhear.Parentsuseittomonitorandimprovetheirpatternsofwords,muchasapedometer-wearingcouchpotatomighttrytoreach1
0,000stepsaday.Plus,parentsaretaughttomakethewordstheyspeaktotheirchildrenmoreenriching.Inthiswayparentsca
nmakesureofanenoughinput.32．Whichfactorinfluencesthechildren’sintelligencedevelopmentmostaccordingtothetext?A．T
hewealthofhouseholds.B．Parents'academicsuccess.C．Babies’inbornlanguageability.D．Effectivevocabularyinpu
tbyparents.33．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A．Thenumberofneuronsatbirthvariesalot.B．Neuronsconnectionscanbedecidedbyexperiences.C．Individualefforts
canalsoshapethekids'development.D．Schooleducationleadstofasterincreaseoftheconnections.34．Whyisthe"pedometer"mentionedinthelastparagraph?A．Togiv
eparentstwooptions.B．Tooffertwopossiblesolutions.C．ToshowthesimilaritytoLENA．D．TotellthedifferencefromLENA．35．Whatshouldparentsdofortheirbabiesa
ccordingtothetext?A．Involveintheirgames.B．Sharemorequalitytimewiththem.C．Enlargetheirvocabularythroughmedia.D．Exposethemtobeingspokentodirectly.第
二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Astechgetsevermoreclever,itopenspossibilities-notjust
forbusinessbutforcybercriminals（网络罪犯）.Companiesarebeingkeptontheirtoestofindthemostup-to-datesecurity.36．However,therealquest
ionis,"Howcanweusethissecurely?"AIsmaymakeiteasiertoattackcompanysystems.Theyalsogivesecurityexpertsnewwaystodetectproblemsandfreethemupfromrepetitiv
e（重复的）work.37．AIsalsoprovidenewsolutionsforsecurityoperationcenters.38．Thisjobusedtobedonebyskilledanalysts（分析师）.Butmachinelearningcannowspo
t80percentoffalsepositives,leavingtheanalyststoworkonthepotentiallyharmful20percent.AIsareverygoodatrecognizingnewthingswhichare
potentiallyaproblem.39．Theyspotnewthreatsbecausethey'velearnedwhatlooksnormalandwhatdoesn't.Youhavetoacceptyouwillbeattackedanddealwithit
likeanimmunesystemwould.ThenextstepistoallowAlsystemstotakeactioninrealtime,soyouhaveself-defendingnetworks.40．A．Sotheycanfocusthe
ireffortswheretheyareneededmost.B．Thisincludesoldandnewtechworkingsidebyside.C．They'reabitlikethehumanimmunesystem.D．Forexample,it
isverygoodatidentifyingmisleadingsecurityalarms.E.It'svitaltohavearightviewofhowtechnologyisactuallyuse
d.F.ThenyouwillhaveanAlreactingtoattacksandyou'llneverevenknowit.G.Whentheyadoptnewtechnology,theyoftenaskthemselves,"Isthissecu
re?"第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。IrecentlyattendedaLittleLeagueBaseballgametowatchafamilyfriendplayball.Schoolwaswindingdown(放假),anditmadesensethats
tresslevelswouldbe41，especiallyontheballfield.Thesekidsweresupposedtohaving42.Butsomeofthekidslooked43.Bothcoacheswereridingtheir
44.Witheverypitch(投掷)andcatchcamesoundsof“No,notlikethat！”or“Betterkeepthatup,son！”Inthefifthinning(局),afteraplayer45aballont
hefield,amantoldtheboyto“Getyourheadinthegame！”Theplayer46，“Dad,it'sjusta(n)47，andI'mexhausted！”Ithoughttomyselfhow48thatmusthaveb
eenforbothofthem.Thesewere4911and12yearoldchildren,notprofessionals.Butitdidn'tseemasiftheadultswere50ofthat.It'
sbeenawhilesinceI'vebeenonthefield,51Iplayedinmanydifferentsportsleaguesasakid.Irememberhow52someparentswe
rewhenitcameto53theirchildren.Andit's54towantyourchildrentowin.Winningisimportant,butit'snoteverything.Isthatthemessageyouwanttogetacrosst
oyourchild—to55atallcosts,andtoputfunsecond?They'rekids.Letthembekids.Atthat56，havingfunisreallythemostimportantthing.Somekidsw
illplaybetterthanothers.However,57yourkidisthesecondcomingofMickeyMantle(anAmericanprofessionalbaseballplayer)andwill58youintheend,lethimo
rher59thegameandlearnathingortwo.Ifnot,thenjoinanadultleagueofyourown,andleaveyourkidsoutofyour60.41
．A.safeB.necessaryC.standardD.low42．A.homeworkB.funC.curiosityD.pity43．A.unhappyB.unhealthyC.hopelessD.helpless44．A.playersB.partnersC.parent
sD.teachers45．A.avoidedB.missedC.passedD.stopped46．A.rememberedB.wroteC.respondedD.promised47．A.experimentB.meetingC.showD.game48．A.embarrassin
gB.excitingC.amusingD.frightening49．A.evenB.justC.neverD.already50．A.sureB.awareC.guiltyD.fond51．A.soB.sinceC.ifD.but52．A.calmB.politeC.tradit
ionalD.competitive53．A.watchingB.lecturingC.challengingD.persuading54．A.impossibleB.fineC.luckyD.clever55．A.relaxB.surviveC.winD.study56．A.ageB
.pointC.rateD.course57．A.unlessB.thoughC.asD.until58．A.worryB.askC.beatD.thank59．A.discussB.evaluateC.enjoyD.design60．A.sign
alsB.fantasiesC.examplesD.values第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenZhangLingshanwasachild,shewouldwatchtheChinesepe
rioddramaPalaceontelevision,attractedbythecharacters'ancientclothing.Shedidn'tknowwhatthesebeautifulclothes___56___(call)-only
thattheywerefromsome___57___(distance)past."Theylookedfairy-like,dreamy,"shesaid."Iwascompletelydrawnbythe
beautyoftheseclothes,andthen___58___(eventual)cametounderstandthecultureofHanfu,andIlikeditmoreandmo
re."Nowagednineteenandliving___59___Beijing,ZhangisamemberofChina'sgrowing"hanfumovement"-arenaissance(复兴)oftheancientclothingtraditionallywo
rnbyethnic-majorityHanChinesebefore___60___Qingdynasty.Tight-knitHanfucommunitiesanduniversityclubsoftenmeetupforthemed___61___(activity).Zhanga
ndherfriendssometimesvisitplaceswithancientarchitecture,likeBeijing'sForbiddenCity,___62___emperorsoncelived,totakephotosincostumeandpostthemo
nsocialmedia.Nowadays,Hanfuisseenasaway___63___(celebrate)Chinesecultureandimprovenationalself-esteem
.Inthepastfewyears,Hanfuclubsandsocialmediaplatforms___64___(help)bringtheHanclothinghackunderthespotlight."I
t'stheconfidenceoftheyoungerpeople,theconfidenceofthecountry,"saidChristineTsui,afashioncolumnistandresearcher___65___(work)inShanghai.第四部
分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一
个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改
均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwanttotakeanactionstoputmyfamilyonthepathtozerowaste.First,I'llmakesurethewater
inmyhousewon'tbeleftrunningwhennooneisusingthemandthelightsinmyroomwillbeturnedoffwhenIleft.Ofcourse,I'llconv
incemyparentstopackingthegoodsinclothbagsinsteadAplasticbags.Besides,Iplantodoatlessoneenvironmentalvolunteerprojectwithmyf
amilyaweek.Forexample,wecanspareafewhouronSaturdaystoserveatarestaurantbutreminddinersnottowastefood.I'msurelywewillbeamazedatwhatmuchsatisfactio
nwegetfromourwork.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高中生李华,你的英国朋友John对你校的茶艺选修课(optionalcourse)很感兴趣,来信向你了解这门课程的情况,请根据以下要点给他回一封邮
件。1.课程目的;2.课程内容;3.个人学习感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
