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英语(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有
关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Inwhatlanguagedoesthewomanwritetoherpenfriend?A.English.B.French.C.Turkis
h.2.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Haveacupoftea.B.Watchthedolphinshow.C.Seetheelephants.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$400.B.$640.C.$720.4.Why
isthemanhappy?A.Hegotagoodevaluation.B.Hereceivedanawardforhiswork.C.Helearnedsomeinterpersonalskills.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingen
eral?A.Amusician.B.ApresentforMolly.C.ACDofJohnnyHolden.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独
白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hehadacaraccident.B.Hewaslateforafil
m.C.Helosthiskey.7.Howdidthemangettothecinema?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatcolorshirtsdoestheman’steamge
t?A.Yellow.B.Green.C.White.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gototheman’shouse.B.Collectthenewfootballshirts.C.Havethebasketballshirts
changed.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whoisthewoman?A.Apolicewoman.B.Adoctor.C.Theman’sclassmate.11.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Hisbrokenarm.B.Thecomin
gexams.C.Thewoundinhisleg.12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.In
thestreet.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Readinganewspaper.B.TouringDiscoveryBay.C.Visitinganamusementpark.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkisgoodabouttheplan?A.Itwillmaketheplacequietandpeaceful.B.Itwillattractmorefamilieswithkids.C.Itwillpromotelocaleconom
y.15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofDiscoveryBayatthemoment?A.Boring.B.Crowded.C.Peaceful.16.Whatchangesdoesthewomanthinktheplanwillbringabout?A.Therewillbe
moreinterestingplaces.B.Therewillbemorefamilies.C.Therewillbenodolphins.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheex
hibitionaboutthisyear?A.Starposters.B.Railwayposters.C.Holidayposters.18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlastaday?A.Sevenhours.B.Sixhours.C.Fivehours.19.Wha
tdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?A.WatchAlanBrown’sfilmsonTV.B.Getticketsfortheexhibitioninadvance.C.BookseatsforTheRos
eGardenimmediately.20.WherecanpeoplemakeareservationforDetectiveintheShadows?A.AtTownHall.B.AttheArts
CenterCinema.C.AttheTouristCenter.第II卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASo
meofthebestmuseumsacrossChinaareputtingtheirexhibitionsonlineinVRformatforfree.Whilestuckathomeduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,why
nottakeadetailedonlinetouratmuseumsthatyouwouldnototherwisehavetimefor?ThePalaceMuseumThePalaceMuseumisknowna
stheForbiddenCity.Althoughthemuseumisnowclosedduetothecurrentepidemicprevention,it'spossibleforvisitorstotakeavirtualtourofpartsofthemu
seumwithoutactuallysettingfootonthemajesticgrounds.VisitorscanbrowseallthebuildingsofthePalaceMuseums.Morethan400,000imperialartifactshave
beendigitizedonline,whichcandefinitelyhelpyougainknowledgeandimmerseyourselfinaculturalatmosphere.Thewebsites:https://pano.dpm.o
rg.cn/gugong_app_pc/index.htmlhttps://www.dpm.org.cn/shuziduobaoge/htmlShanghaiMuseumShanghaiMuseumisalargeandfamousmuseum,whichcollectsover120,000pr
eciousartisticrelicsfrommorethan5,000yearsagototheQingDynasty.Themarvelousbronze,ceramics,paintingsandcalligraphiesoffera
visualfeastfortheeyes,andalsoprovideagoodchanceforpeopletolearntheprofoundChinesehistoryandculture.IfyouareintoancientC
hineseartsandcrafts,thentheonlineShanghaiMuseumisdefinitelyworthyourtime.Thewebsite:https://www.shangh
aimuseum.net/treasure/show/showMogaoCavesTheMogaoCaves,alsoknownasThousandBuddhaGrottoes,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitelocatednear
DunhuanginnorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Nowvisitorscandirectlybrowsedozensofclassiccavesandappreciatethem
urals(壁画)bycaveroomsthroughthe“DigitalDunhuang”,thewebsiteoftheMogaoCaves.Thedevelopmentof“DigitalDunhuang”notonlyshocksvisitorsinavisualsense
butalso“moves”theMoganGrottoesoutside.Thewebsite:https://www.e-dunhuang.com/index.html21.Thepeopleinterestedin
ancientChineseartsandcraftsshouldvisit________.A.https://www.e-dunhuang.com/index.htmlB.https://www.dpm.org.cn/
shuziduobaoge/htmlC.https://pano.dpm.org.cn/gugong_app_pc/index.htmlD.https://www.shanghaimuseum.net/treasure/show/show22.Whatcanthevisitorsseethrou
gh“DigitalDunhuang”?A.Preciousimperialartifacts.B.Classiccavesandthemurals.C.Ancientpeoplelivinginthecaves.D.Alltheartist
icrelicsofDunhuang.23.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toguidewhattodoathome.B.Torecommendanonlinetour.C.To
supportthesicknessprevention.D.Toinvitevisitorstorealscenicspots.BWithbushfirescontinuingtoswallowdifferentpartsofAustral
ia,alocalzooinNewSouthWales--thestatewhichistheeasiesttocatchfire--hashittheheadlineswithaheartwarmingstory.Rightinthelineofabushfire,thekeeperso
fMogoWildlifeParkmanagedtoprotectall200animalsfromharmaftertheyreceivedevacuation(撤离)orders,accordingtoreports.Netizenswerequicktoreactonsocialmediaa
ndpraisedthebraveryofthezookeeperandstaffs,astheystayedandmanagedtoprotectanimalsfromuncontrolledfiresandevenshelteredsomeattheirow
nhouse.The40-year-oldzookeeper,ChadStaples,describedthesituationastheworstcatastrophe,whichfeltlikeArmageddon(大决战)here.Luckily,histea
mhadmadeapreciseplanaheadoftimebymovingeverythingflammablefromtheareaandthelargeranimalstosafeplaces.What’sremarkableisthatasthesmallerone
sneededextrashelter,Staplesdecidedtotakethemtohisownhouse.“Rightnowinmyhousethereareanimalsofalldescriptionsinallthedi
fferentrooms.Theyaresafeandprotected…notasingleanimallost,”hesaid.BBCnewsalsomentionedthat“there’satigertotheba
ckofthehouse.”Somemediaoutletshighlightedthe“heroicjob”intheirheadlines.Onlineusersalsoreactedwiththumbs-upandweregladtoseeallthestaffandan
imalscomingthroughthehorrificfire.LocatedinthesoutherncoastofNewSouthWales,MogoWildlifeParkhousesAustralia’slargestcollectionofprimates,alsoinclud
ingdifferentanduniqueanimalssuchaszebras,giraffes,rhinosandredpandas.24.NewSouthWaleshitstheheadlinesbecauseof________.
A.itsfamouszooB.itsendangeredanimalsC.theheartwarmingeventD.beingeasytocatchfire25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMogoWildlifePark?A.It
belongstoChadStaples.B.Noneoftheanimalsismissing.C.Itmerelyholdsrareanimalspecies.D.Extrashelterswerebuiltforemerg
encies.26.WhichwordcanprobablydescribeChadStaples?A.Irresponsible.B.Considerate.C.Selfish.D.Energetic.27.Whichofthefollowingi
sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHeroicJob.B.TheHorrificFire.C.TheExtinctAnimals.D.TheBraveZooKeeper.CThesloganfortheCulturalHerita
geandSustainableDevelopmentFundis“InLoveWithChina”----andthisspecialmessagehasbeenshowninitsownlogo.Thelogousesthecharactersfor“w
ind”and“phoenix”(凤凰)inancientoraclebonescript(甲骨文)onacircularChinesefan.MadamKangJiaqi,theexecutivedirectorofCHSDF,explainsthemanylayersofmeani
ngbehindthelogo:“Thelogoadoptsthewritingstyleoforaclebonescript----datingbackover3,000years----carvedontoeitherturtleshelloroxbones.”“TheChi
nesecharacterfor‘wind’andthecharacterfor‘phoenix’arealmostthesame,withjustonestrokedifference.InChina’sancie
ntpast,thecharacterfor‘phoenix’waswidelyconsideredtobringpeaceandhappinessandrepresentsgoodfortune.Thecharacter‘
wind’hasalonghistoryandisalsoknownasanamerepresentingcultureandspiritualpower.”“Boththecharacters‘wind’and‘p
hoenix’sharethesamecomponentintheircharacters,whichisalsousedintheslogan‘InLoveWithChina’.Thisextraordinarycombinationrepresentshowexpertsleadfa
shion,whichinturnleadsculture----andthatcultureisthebasisofcreativity.Therefore,itrepresentstheimportanceoftraditionalC
hinesecultureinglobalcreativity.“TakingtheChineseoraclebonecharacterof‘wind’and‘phoenix’asourlogorepresentsthebeginningofChinesecivilization,whichsu
ggeststhatitcanpassonChineseculturethroughthecooperationbetweentheCHSDFandthecooperativeplatformofglobaldesigners,”expla
insJiaqi.LogoartistSamChungsimilarlyexplainsherdesignprocess,“Thedecisionoftheoraclebonescriptof‘wind’comesfromth
erootofthecharacteritself.Originatedfromthecharactershapeof‘phoenix’,‘wind’s’oraclebonescriptstillpresentswonde
r,despiteitsmorecircularshape.Thethreetassels(流苏)attheendofthemoon-shapedfanfurthergiveafeelingoflightnesswhileh
intingatbothEasternandWesternflavors.”28.Whatdoweknowaboutthelogo?A.It'scarvedonturtleshells.B.It'sdraw
noncircularChinesefans.C.It'sdesignedinanewwritingstyle.D.It'sacombinationoftwosimilarcharacters.29.Whyare‘wind’and‘phoenix’chosen?A.Theyareeasi
lywritten.B.Theysymbolizegoodfortune.C.TheyrepresentChineseculturalandspiritualpower.D.Theypromoteglob
alcreativitybasedonChineseculture.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.SamChungistheactualdesignerofthelogo.B.Theideaforthe
logocomesfromabroad.C.Thedirectorhaslittlesayinthedecision.D.Tasselsaresymbolofwesternculture.31.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Chineseinfluenceonth
eworld.B.ThemakingofthelogoforCHSDR.C.Chinesecultureandcivilization.D.Chinesecharacters‘wind’and‘phoenix’.DFortwocenturies,thefamousUniver
sityofCambridgedebatingsocietyhashostedmanyprominentfigures,fromworldleaderstoscientiststocomedians.OnNov21,theCambridgeUni
onhosteditsfirst-evernon-humanguest.DesignedbyIBM,ProjectDebaterisamachinethatusesArtificialIntelligence(AI)toformaspoken
argument.Itcanevenlistenandanswertoopposingstatements,muchlikearealperson.SpeakingwithavoicesimilartoSiri,ProjectDebaterusesAItosearchjournals,
newspapersandotherinformationsources.Itthenfiltersout(过滤)uselessinformation,picksthestrongestarguments,andarrangesthemin
toapersuasiveargument.“IntheCambridgetestdebate,itarguedthetopic:AIwillultimatelydomoreharmthangood.AccordingtoIBM,itisthefirstmac
hinethatcandebatecomplicatedtopicswithhumans.Beforethedebate,morethan1,100argumentsforthepositivesandnegativesofAIwer
esubmittedtotheIBMwebsite.Themachinethenanalyzedthesesourcesandformedthebasisofitsargumentsinminutes.P
rojectDebaterthenshowedoffitsAIbyarguingforbothsidesofthedebate.Overafour-minutespeech,itarguedfirstthat,“AIcanonlymakedecisions
thatithasbeenprogrammedtosolve,whilehumanscanbeprogrammedforallplots,possibleevents.”InsupportofAI,itthenarguedthatAIwouldcreatenewjobsand“bringal
otmoreefficiency”totheworkplace.Thisisn’tthefirsttestforProjectDebater.InJune2018,themachinewentback-and-forthfor20minutesagain
stchampiondebaterHarishNatarajan.AccordingtoNewScientist,onbothoccasions,ProjectDebaterrepeatedpointsanddidn’talwayssufficientlysupport
them.SpeakingtoCambridgeIndependent,NoamSlonim,theproject’sleadengineer,said,“TheAIisnotperfect,butit’sgoingintherightdirection.”Theteamhopestoi
mprovetheAIbyresearchingwhyhumansfindcertainargumentsmorepersuasivethanothers.32.InwhichwaydoesProjectDebaterbehavelike
arealperson?A.Itcanlistenandanswertoopposingstatements.B.ItcanspeakwithavoicesimilartoSiri.C.Itcancreatevarioususefulsources.D.Itcandealwithanysituat
ion.33.WhatwerepreparedforthemachinebeforetheCambridgetestdebate?A.Analyzedsources.B.Uselessmessages.C.Materia
lsforarguments.D.Itemsabouthumandebaters.34.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_________.A.AIdidbetterthanhuman
sinargumentsB.themachinehadrichideastosupportitspointsC.themachinebeatHarishNatarajaninthefirsttestD.AIneedsmorepersuasiveargume
ntsindebates35.WhatisNoamSlonim’sattitudetotheAI?A.Supportive.B.Unconfident.C.Negative.D.Indifferent.第二节(共5小题;每小
题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Telecommuting(alsoknownasworkingfromhome,ore-commuting)isaworkarrangementinwhichtheemp
loyeeworksoutsidetheoffice,oftenworkingfromhomeoralocationclosetohome.36Doctors,dentists,andcountlessotherhealt
hcareworkersoftheworldwillalwaysneedtobehands-onwithpatients,justas:►37►Scientistsneedtobeinlabs.Theex
istenceoftelecommutingmusthaveitsbenefitsandappropriatepopulation.Morefreedom.Telecommutingallowsaworkergreaterfreedomregardin
gherorhisworkhoursandworklocation.Itgivestheemployeemoreflexibilitytobalanceworkandpersonalobligations.Productivity.Workingfromhomecanmakeyou
moreproductive,becauseyoudonothavethedistractions(分心)ofofficespace.38Sometimesyoumightbeeasilydistractedb
yhomeappliancessuchaswashingmachines,oryouactuallyneedsupervisionfromyourbosstoconcentrateonyourwork.Employees’welfare.Allowingworkerst
otelecommuteoftenmakesthemmoreproductive.39Tele-commutersarealsolikelytobehappierintheirjobsandarethereforemorelikelytostaywiththecompany.Telecomm
utingevensavescompaniesmoneyinofficeexpenses(suchasrentandstationery).40Somepeoplealsofindworkingfromhometobeabitisolating,becauseyouar
enotaroundyourcoworkers.Thosewhoenjoyteamworkmaylosetheiropportunitytobondwithcolleaguesbyteleconferencingalone.Youshould
comeupwithastrategicplanifyouwanttoaskyouremployerifyoucantelecommute.A.Mentalhealthissues.B.Cooperationwithwork
ers.C.Thatcanbenefitthecompany.D.Ofcourse,thisisnotnecessarilytrue.E.Youneedtofindaproductiveplacetodowork.F.Constructionworkersneedtobeonbuildings
ites.G.However,manyjobsarenotsuitedtoremotework.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thi
ngshavebeenroughlately,forexample,groceryshoppingatthedollarstoreroughlyandborrowingmoneyfrommybosstopayrentroughly.OnedayIdrovetoastorewi
thmydaughterandwewere41forsomelittlethingssuchaspotatoesandsomecheese.Theladyinfrontofushadagrocerybas
ketoffoodandtoldustogo42her,becauseweonlyhadafewthings.Afterwewereallcheckedout,shesaidshewould43forouritemswithhers.I
startedtochokeup,soI44herandweleft.Idon'tknowwhyithitsohardbutIwas45sobbingbythetimewegottomy46.WhenIwentbacktot
hankheragain,Iwasalreadyin47,andthecheckoutladywasstillcheckingherup.I48herifIcouldhugher.Shesaidyesand49
huggedme.Iwascryingandtellingherhowmuchher50meanttome,andthatthingshadbeenso51.Iknewthereweremanypeople,andthe
yall52mestrangely.IprobablylookedridiculousbecauseIhuggeda53andburstintotearsina54grocerystore,andthankedher
.ButIdidn'tmindtheir55.Ijustwantedhertoknowhowmuchitmeant,andhowbadlyI56apersonlikeher.Sheremindsmethattherearestill57persons
,evenwhenthingsfeeltheworst.IpromisethatonceIbecomea(n)58,IwillreturnthefavorasbestasIcan.Iwilldowhatthe59did.Hopefu
lly,Iwillhelpsomeoneinneed.Ormaybe60themtodothesame.41.A.applyingB.shoppingC.callingD.exchanging42.A.apartfromB.exceptforC.regardlessofD.ahe
adof43.A.longB.payC.prepareD.wait44.A.praisedB.forgaveC.thankedD.mistook45.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.stillD.rarely46.A.bikeB.carC.taxiD.
bus47.A.cheersB.ruinsC.tearsD.rags48.A.requested.B.orderedC.persuadedD.asked49.A.gentlyB.cautiouslyC.unwilling
lyD.violently50.A.expressionB.beautyC.figureD.kindness51.A.roughB.strangeC.confusingD.annoying52.A.listenedtoB.putatC.lookedatD.shouted
at53.A.friendB.strangerC.farmerD.manager54.A.wideB.famousC.beautifulD.crowded55.A.responseB.situationC.emotionD.pleasure56.A
.searchedB.convincedC.neededD.suspected57.A.crazyB.goodC.leaderD.brave58.A.successB.conductorC.leaderD.actress59.A.gentlemanB
.beggarC.bossD.lady60.A.forceB.inspireC.admitD.forbid第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内
单词的正确形式。BeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,alsoknown61BeijingNewAirport,isthebiggestairportintheworld.WithitsgrandopeningonSeptember25,2019,itbe
cameahotdestinationduringNationalDayholiday.Visitorscrowdedintothe62(new)openedairporttotakephotosfor
theirWeChatmoments.Accordingtoareportfromtheairport,63numberofchecked-inpassengersattheairportonOctober3was4,513,whilevisito
rs64(go)beyond10,000.Outbound(出港的)passengersattheairporthit5,667thedaybefore,withatotalofaround85,000people65(enter)theterminal.Manyvisitorscame
justtolookattheairport'sstrikingarchitecture66admireitsbeautifulartwork.Theairportaddedstaffmemberstoensurethe67(safe)ofpassengersandal
soreleaseditstraveltipsrecommendingpassengerstoplanahead68(avoid)trafficaroundtheholiday.BeijingDaxing
InternationalAirport69(expect)tobecomeoneoftheworld's70(busy)andmostadvancedairportswithitscutting-edgetechnologyan
dintelligentservices.Italsoaimstoprovidevisitorswithwonderfultravelexperiencesaswellasshortenedwaittimes.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35
分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符
号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起
)不计分。AstheInternetbecomesthemoreandmorepopular,somestudentscan’thelpplayonlinegamesorchatting.Itwasnot
onlyaproblemofwastingtime,butalsoaseriouslyproblemwhichdoesharmtotheirhealth.Whichteachersshoulddofirstistofindoutwhatma
kesthemaddictingtocomputergames.Lackoflovefromhisparents?Poortestscores?Parentscanhaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem.Secondly,teachershouldhelpthembuil
duptheirconfidencebutmaketheminterestedinstudies.Thirdly,findsomethingelseforthemtodoinsteadplayingcomputergames.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)春季是充满希望的季节,但也是各种传染病多发的季节。假定你是校学生会主席李华,请代表学生会给你校英语报“青少年健康”栏目写一封主题为“健康生活.远离病毒”的倡议书,内容包括:1.简述倡议目的;2.
提出防范措施;3.倡议共同行动。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给岀,不计入词数。(相关词汇:传染病infectiousdiseases;口罩:mask:病毒:virus)Dearf
ellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________TheStudentUnion答案阅读理解1.D2.B3.B4.C5.B6.B7.D8.D9.D10.A11.B12.A13.C14.D15.A16.G
17.F18.D19.C20.A完形填空21.B22.D23.B24.C25.A26.B27.C28.D29.A30.D31.A32.C33.B34.D35.A36.C37.B38.A39.D40.B语法填空41.and42.toshow43.formally44.whic
h45.national46.restrictions47.in48.wouldreduce49.governing50.their短文改错1.去掉the2.play→playing3.was→is4.seriously→serious5.
Which→What6.addicting→addicted7.his→their8.teacher→teachers9.but→and10.instead后添加of参考范文第二节写作Dearfellowstudents,Springiscomi
ng!Itbringsushopeaswellasalotofinfectiousdiseases.Somemeasuresaresupposedtobetakentoprotectusfromthevirus.Firstofal
lpeoplewithcoldorflu-likesymptomsshouldwearmaskstopreventvirusesspreadingfrompersontoperson.Ofcourse,don'tforgett
owashyourhandsproperlybeforeeatingorafterusingthetoilet.Regularexerciseisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystohelpy
oustayawayfromcatchinganydisease.Ifpossible,avoidgoingtocrowdedpublicplacessuchascinemas,shoppingmallsandinternetbarsetc.Ahealthybodyresultsfro
mgoodhealthyhabits,solet'sacttogethertofightagainstdiseasesandcreateabetterlite!TheStudentUnion【1题详解】细节理解题。根据ShanghaiMuseum部分中Ifyouareintoancie
ntChineseartsandcrafts,thentheonlineShanghaiMuseumisdefinitelyworthyourtime.可知如果你对中国古代工艺品感兴趣,那么网上的上海博物馆绝
对值得一去。由此可知,对中国古代工艺品感兴趣的人们可以访问网址:https://www.shanghaimuseum.net/treasure/show/show。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据MogaoCaves部分中Nowvisitorscandir
ectlybrowsedozensofclassiccavesandappreciatethemuralsbycaveroomsthroughthe“DigitalDunhuang”,thewebsiteoftheMogaoCaves.可知现在,游客可以
通过莫高窟网站“数字敦煌”直接浏览几十个经典洞窟,欣赏洞窟室壁画。由此可知,游客通过“数字敦煌”能看到经典的洞穴和壁画。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Whilestuckathomeduetothenovelcoron
avirusoutbreak,whynottakeadetailedonlinetouratmuseumsthatyouwouldnototherwisehavetimefor?可知当你因为新型冠状病毒爆发而困在家里的时候,为什么不去那些你没有时间去的博物馆进行一次详细的在线旅游呢?结合文章主要
介绍了三个可以进行网上旅行的网站,由此可推知,写这篇文章的目的是推荐网上旅游。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段WithbushfirescontinuingtoswallowdifferentpartsofAustralia,alocalzooinNewSouthWales
-thestatewhichistheeasiesttocatchfire-hashittheheadlineswithaheartwarmingstory.可知澳大利亚新南威尔士州是最容易发生火灾的地方,由于丛林大火继续吞噬澳大利亚各地
,新南威尔士州的一家当地动物园最近以一则温暖人心的故事登上了新闻头条。由此可知,新南威尔士州因为这个温暖人心的事件而成为头条新闻。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段“Rightnowinmyhousethereareanimalsofalldescriptionsinallthe
differentrooms.Theyaresafeandprotected…notasingleanimallost,”hesaid.可知“现在在我的房子里,所同的房间里有各种各样的动物。他们很安全,受到保护……没有一只动物失踪,”他说。由此可知,Mogo野生动物园没有一只动物失踪
。故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中Luckily,histeamhadmadeapreciseplanaheadoftimebymovingeverythingflammablefromtheareaandthe
largeranimalstosafeplaces.可知幸运的是,他的团队提前制定了一个精确的计划,将所有易燃物品从该地区移走,并将大型动物转移到安全的地方。由此可推知,ChadStaples是个考虑周全的人。故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据
第一段WithbushfirescontinuingtoswallowdifferentpartsofAustralia,alocalzooinNewSouthWales-thestatewhichistheeasiesttocatchfire-hashittheheadlineswi
thaheartwarmingstory.可知澳大利亚新南威尔士州是最容易发生火灾的地方,由于丛林大火继续吞噬澳大利亚各地,新南威尔士州的一家当地动物园最近以一则温暖人心的故事登上了新闻头条。结合文章主要记叙了澳大
利亚新南威尔士州一家当地动物园中动物管理员在接到森林大火的疏散令后,留下来保护动物免受失控火灾的伤害,甚至把一些动物关在自己家里,成功地保护了所有200只动物。网友和媒体都对这一行为表示赞赏。由此可知,故D选项
“勇敢的动物园管理员”符合文章标题。故选D。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Itcanevenlistenandanswertoopposingstatements,muchlikearealperson.可知它甚至可以
倾听和回答相反的陈述,很像一个真人。由此可知,ProjectDebater可以倾听和回答相反的陈述,因此表现得像一个真实的人。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中Beforethedebate,morethan1,100argumentsforthepositive
sandnegativesofAIweresubmittedtotheIBMwebsite.可知在这场辩论之前,超过1100个关于人工智能利弊的论点被提交到IBM的网站上。由此可知,在剑桥测试辩论之前,人们为这台机器准备了辩论材料。故选C。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一句The
teamhopestoimprovetheAIbyresearchingwhyhumansfindcertainargumentsmorepersuasivethanothers.可知研究小组希望通过研究为
什么人类发现某些论据比其他论据更有说服力,来提高人工智能。由此可推知,人工智能在辩论中需要更有说服力的论据。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中SpeakingtoCambridgeIndependent,NoamSlonim,
theproject’sleadengineer,said,“TheAIisnotperfect,butit’sgoingintherightdirection.”可知该项目的首席工程师NoamSlonim在接
受《剑桥独立报》采访时表示:“人工智能并不完美,但它正朝着正确的方向前进。”由此可推知,NoamSlonim对于人工智能的态度是支持的。故选A。【16题详解】根据后文Doctors,dentists,andcoun
tlessotherhealthcareworkersoftheworldwillalwaysneedtobehands-onwithpatients可知医生、牙医和世界上无数的医疗工作者总是需要亲自与病人打交道。由
此可知,并不是所有的工作都适合远程工作。故G选项“然而,许多工作并不适合远程工作”符合上下文语境,故选G。【17题详解】根据下文►Scientistsneedtobeinlabs.可知►科学家需要呆在实验室里。由此可知,此处在列举必须在工作场所进行工作的职业,故F选项“建筑
工人需要在建筑工地工作”符合上下文语境,故选F。【18题详解】根据后文Sometimesyoumightbeeasilydistractedbyhomeappliancessuchaswashingmachines,oryouactuallyneedsup
ervisionfromyourbosstoconcentrateonyourwork.可知有时你可能很容易被洗衣机等家用电器分散注意力,或者你实际上需要老板的监督才能专心工作。由此可知,上文中提到的“在家办公可
以让你更有效率”并不一定是真的。故D选项“当然,这并不一定是真的”符合上下文语境,故选D。【19题详解】根据后文Tele-commutersarealsolikelytobehappierintheirjobsandarether
eforemorelikelytostaywiththecompany.Telecommutingevensavescompaniesmoneyinofficeexpenses(suchasrentands
tationery).可知远程通勤者也可能对工作更满意,因此更有可能留在公司。远程办公甚至可以节省公司的办公费用(如租金和办公用具)。由此可知,此处是在说明远程工作对于公司的好处。故C选项“这对公司有利”符合上下文语境,故选C。【20题详解】根据后文Somepeoplealsofin
dworkingfromhometobeabitisolating,becauseyouarenotaroundyourcoworkers.Thosewhoenjoyteamworkmaylosetheiro
pportunitytobondwithcolleaguesbyteleconferencingalone.可知有些人还觉得在家工作有点孤立,因为你不在同事身边。那些喜欢团队合作的人可能会因为单独的电话会议而失去与同事建立联系的机会。由此可知,本段是
在说明对于那些喜欢团队合作的人来说,可能会感觉远程工作会让他们失去与同事建立联系的机会,从而可能会导致员工感觉孤立的心理健康问题。故A选项“心理健康问题”符合上下文语境,故选A。【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者经济困难,在去购
物的时候,一位善良的女士为作者所买的东西付了款。作者要把自己受到的恩惠传递下去:在自己力所能及的情况下去帮助其他需要帮助的人。41.B【解析】根据第一段Thingshavebeenroughlately,forexample,groceryshoppingatthedollarstorerough
lyandborrowingmoneyfrommybosstopayrentroughly.可知,这是在作者和女儿购物的时候发生的事情。apply申请;shop购物;call打电话;exchange交换。42.D【解析】
根据后文becauseweonlyhadafewthings.可知,因为作者他们只有几件东西,所以女士提议让他们走在她前面。apartfrom除了;exceptfor除了;regardlessof不管……;aheadof在……之前。43.B【解析】根据后文forouritemswithhers可
知,女士会为作者他们买的东西付钱。long渴望;pay支付。44.C【解析】女士为作者他们付了钱,作者应当是感谢对方。praised赞美;forgave原谅;thanked感谢;mistook弄错。45.A【解析】根据后文
WhenIwentbacktothankheragain,Iwasalreadyin可知,此处作者来到自己汽车的时候还没有哭出来,几乎要哭了。nearly差不多;hardly几乎不;still仍然;rarely很少地。46.B【解析】根据上文andwe
left可知,作者他们准备离开了,因此此处是在取车。47.C【解析】结合上文sobbing可知,作者一开始几乎要哭了,到后来再次回去感谢女士时,已经哭了。cheers干杯;ruins废墟;tears眼泪;rags破布。4
8.D【解析】根据后文Shesaidyes可知,作者询问是否可以和女士拥抱。requested要求;ordered命令;persuaded说服。49.A【解析】女士应当是温柔地拥抱了作者。gently温柔地;cautiously谨慎地;unwillingly不情愿地;
violently暴力地。50.D【解析】女士为作者付了账,对于日子艰难的作者来说这是一种善举。expression表达;beauty美丽;figure人物;kindness善举。51.A【解析】根据第一段中Thingshavebeenroughlately,forexample
可知,此处指作者最近的情况很艰难。rough艰苦的;strange奇怪的;confusing混乱的;annoying讨厌的。52.C【解析】面对作者突如其来的举动,周围的人应当是奇怪地看着作者。53.B【解析】作者并不认识女士,因此是陌生人。54.D【解析】根据
上文Iknewthereweremanypeople可知,杂货店人很多,很拥挤。crowded拥挤的。55.A【解析】结合上文可知,杂货店里的人对作者的反应是奇怪地看着作者,作者不介意他们的这种反应。response反应;situation情况;emotion情感;pleas
ure快乐。56.C【解析】根据最后一段中Hopefully,Iwillhelpsomeoneinneed.可知,作者处境困难,需要一个像女士这样帮助自己的人。searched搜索;convinced说服;needed需要;suspected怀疑。57.B【解析】根据语境可知,女士是一个好
人。crazy疯狂的;weak虚弱的。58.A【解析】根据后文IwillreturnthefavorasbestasIcan.可知,此处指作者日后成功了,会回报他人。success成功;conductor售票员;leader领导;actress女演员。59.D【解
析】此处指上文中帮助了作者的女士,作者要做这位女士做过的事。gentleman绅士;beggar乞丐。60.B【解析】根据后文themtodothesame可知,作者将会帮助有困难的人,或者鼓励这些人也去帮助有困难的
人。force迫使;inspire鼓舞;admit承认;forbid禁止。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了北京大兴国际机场这个新机场自运营以来进出港人数再创新高。61.as【解析】考查介词。beknownas作为……而
闻名,为固定短语。62.newly【解析】考查词性转换。所填词作状语,修饰动词opened,用副词。63.the【解析】考查冠词。从本句话的谓语was判断,这里构成短语thenumberof....……
的数量。64.went【解析】考查时态。while连接的句子在此表示对比,前面的谓语动词是was,为一般过去时,所以这里也用一般过去时,故填went。65.entering【解析】考查非谓语动词。在此为with
复合结构,enter这个动作是atotalofaround85,000people发出的,为主动,所以用现在分词。66.and【解析】考查连词。lookattheairport'sstrikingarchitecture与admireitsbeautifulartwork是
并列关系,所以用and。67.safety【解析】考查词性转换。所填词作ensure的宾语,所以用名词形式。68.toavoid【解析】考查非谓语动词。所填词作目的状语,所以用动词不定式。69.isexpected【解析】考查时态语态。所填词作谓语,Bei
jingDaxingInternationalAirport与expect之间为被动关系;同时根据后面的Italsoaims判断,这里用一般现在时,即isexpected。70.busiest【解析】考查形容词的最高级。根据theworld's与andmostadvanced判断,所填词为
形容词的最高级形式,即busiest。录音稿这是高三英语模拟试题听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。停顿00′5″现在是听力试音时间。停顿00′2″M:Hello
.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindout
abitmore.M:Yes,certainly,well,we’reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,b
utwe’regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00′5″请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如,现在,你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题,你将听到以下内容:M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis
?W:Yes,it’sninefifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士。所以,你选择B项,并将其划在试卷上。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Te
xt1)M:Whenyousendyoure-mailtoyourTurkishpenfriend,doyouwriteinTurkish?W:No,althoughIcomefromFrance,butnowI’minBraz
il.AndwebothwanttopracticeourEnglish.(Text2)W:Let’sgetsomethingtodrinkandthengoandseetheelephants.M:Butthedolphins
howstartsintwominutes.Ireallywanttoseethat.Wecangetacupofteaafterwards.W:Goodidea.(Text3)W:Howmuchisitforadoubleroompernight?M:Itis90dollars.Anditw
ouldbe80dollarsifyoubookmorethan5roomsatatime.W:Good.I’dliketomakeareservationfor8roomsonJuly21.(Text4)W:Youlookhappy.M:Iam.Ihadmyperformanceev
aluationtoday.W:Soitwentwell?M:Yes.Themanagersaidmyinterpersonalskillsaregreat.Iworkwellwithothers.(Text5)M:DidyougetapresentforMolly
’sbirthday?W:Yes.ShelovestolistentoJohnnyHolden’smusic.Andshe’sgotallhisCDs.ThenIsawthisbookthatintroducesJohnnyHolden’slife,soIgotherth
is.M:Greatidea!第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)W:Atlast!Ithoughtyouweren’tcoming!Whath
appened?Thefilmstartedfiveminutesago!M:Oh,Ihadproblemsgettinghere.ThebusI’dwantedtocomeonbrokedownjustoutsidetown,soIhadtorunbackhomeaga
intoaskmydadtobringmeinhiscar.W:Thenwhyhaveyougotyourbikewithyou?M:Well,Dadcouldn’tfindthekeytohiscar,sothiswastheonlyotherpossibility,unfo
rtunately.AndnowI’dbetterlookforsomewheretoparkit.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)M:Hello.W:Hi.I’vejustbeentocollectyourne
wbasketballshirtsfromtheschool.M:Yeah,whatdotheylooklike?W:Idon’tknowifyoulikethemasmuchaslastseason’s—youhadwhit
eonesthen,remember?Andtheyellowpictureonitmadeiteasytoseeyouguysonthebasketballfield,didn’tit?Butthisyea
rthey’rejustplain,nopicture.Samecolor,anyway.Icanbringthemtoyourhousetoseewhatyouthink.M:OK.W:Butit’sabitlatetochangethemnow,Iguess.听下面一段对话,回答第1
0至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)W:Hello,Dan.Iwassorrytohearthatyouhadanaccidentlastweek.Howdidithappenandhowar
eyoufeelingnow?M:Well,Iwasridingonmybicyclealongthestreetwhenataxidriversuddenlymadeasharpturninfrontofme.Icouldnot
stopmybicycleintimeandIwasknockeddown.Fortunately,Ionlygotabrokenarmandabrokenleg.ThedoctorsaidthatI
wouldhavetostayinhospitalforatleastaweek.W:Doyourarmandleghurtnow?M:Yes,myleghurtsbadly,butIcanbearthepain.TheonlythingthatI’mworriedab
outismyclasses.Youknow,ourteachersaidnextweekwewouldhaveourmid-termexams.W:Well,don’tworryabouttheexams.Icanhelpyou.Icanlendyoumynotes.
M:Thankyou,butIdon’treallywanttostayherethatlong.Anyway,thankyouforcomingtoseeme.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)M
:DidyouhearabouttheplantobuildanamusementparkatDiscoveryBay?W:No.Tellmeaboutit.M:Look.It’sallhereinthenewspaper.W:Oh,no,thisw
illreallydestroytheenvironment.Thecars,thecrowds,oh,Idon’tdaretoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.M:Oh,Idon’tknow.Sure,there’llbeabitmorepollution
andcrowds,buttouristswillbegoodfortheeconomy,don’tyouthink?W:Iguessso,butDiscoveryBayissuchaquietandpeacefulplacerightnow,andlotsof
familieswithsmallkidslivethere.Ireallylikeitnow.M:Well,thelocalsshouldenjoythenewplaceasmuchasthetourists.Rightnowtherearenointerestingplaceshere.W
:Well,Idon’tknow.Anditsaysherethatthey’regoingtofillpartofthebay.Whatwillhappentothedolphins?They’llbewipedou
t,Ibet.They’rerarenowyouknow,andtheyliveinthebay.M:Well,youcan’tstopprogress.W:Unfortunately,that’sprobablytrue.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现
在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)W:Goodmorning,everyone.HereistheEntertainmentGuideforthisweek.ThereisanotherexhibitionofpostersinTownHall.Lastye
aritwasearlyholidayposters;butthistimetheexhibitionwillbeofrailwayposters.TheexhibitionopensonMonday.Admissionisfree,andtheexhibitionisopenfromtenu
ntilfiveeveryday.Ifyoucanspendsometimethere,I’msureyouwillenjoyyourself.There’saspecialfeatureattheArtsCenterthisweek.It’stheveryfirstperformanceofa
newplay,TheRoseGarden,byalocalwriter,AlanBrown.ThisisAlan’sfirststageplay,butmanyofyouhaveenjoyedhisfilmsontelevisi
on.TheplaywillbeonSaturday.Besuretobookyourseatsassoonaspossible,ifyouhavenotdonesoyet.Ifyoulikehisfilmsverym
uch,Ibelievethisplaywon’tletyoudown.Thereisalsoafilm,DetectiveintheShadows,beingshownthisSundayattheArtsCentercinema.Booktheticketsin
advancejustincasethatyoucan’tgetatickettheverydayyoucometoseethefilm.Theplacetogotomakereservationsisthe
TouristCenter.ItisopenfromninethirtyuntilfourthirtyeverydayexceptSundayandMonday.Also,youcanbookticketsontheInternet,justgotowww.Artcentercinema.com.
第二节到此结束。现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。参考答案1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.A10.C11.B12.B13.A14.C15.A16.C17.B1
8.A19.C20.C