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2021年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试（嘉兴卷）英语试题卷考生须知：1.本试题卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二(非选择题）两部分。请考生使用规定用笔，将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。2.全卷共8页,6大题

。满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。温馨提示:答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。卷一说明:本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。一、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个

最佳答案。LastAugustwewereonvacationatDiana’sBaths,aplacefamousforwaterfalls.Sittingontherockswithmyhusband,Iwatchedsomeparents___1___guarding

theirkidsawayfromtherocksedges.Ifeltgladthatour8-year-oldsonWyattcould___2___himself.Don’tgetmewrong:Istillfelt___3___asIsawmyboyjumpbetw

eentherocks.“Norunning,”Isaidfromtimetotime.“Stayawayfromtheedges.”ButIsoon___4___,andwewereallhavingfuninthewater.___5__

_,IsawWyattsitdownbetweentworocksintherunningwater.Ishoutedathimtogetout.Heshoutedbacksomethingandthenhe___6___overtheedge

.“Somebodyhelpmyson!”I___7___,overandover.ButIonlyheardawomanscream.“That___8___justwentoverthewaterfall!”sheshoutedather

husband.“Weareleaving!”Theywalkedaway,notevenlookingbacktoseewhetherourchildwasOK.Bythetime___9___climbeddowntotherocksbe

low,myhusbandhadpulledWyattoutofthewaterwiththehelpofayoungwoman.Shewas___10___firstaid.“I’mLisa,anurse.I’mnotleavingyou.”Shelookedatme___11___,a

sifsheweretryingtotakeeverybitofenergy,___12___andstrength(力量)inherbodyandpassitontome.Iheldontothatenergy

likearopethatcouldpullusto___13___.Wyattwastakentothehospitalimmediately.___14___wespentasleeplessnightth

ere,weweretoldWyattwasgoingtobeOK.MeetingLisahasreminded(提醒)mehowweneed___15___frompeoplewedon’tknow.Iknowwearetwostrangerswhoarelessstrange.1

.A.nervouslyB.carelesslyC.excitedlyD.hopefully2.A.talktoB.cheerforC.learnfromD.lookafter3.A.lonelyB.proudC.worriedD.satisfied4.A.leftB.relaxedC.sh

aredD.returned5.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.SlowlyD.Recently6.A.lookedB.cameC.roseD.disappeared7.A.suggestedB.thoughtC.

repliedD.cried8.A.girlB.boyC.manD.woman9.A.IB.sheC.youD.they10.A.teachingB.learningC.givingD.receiving11.A.secretlyB.happilyC.deeplyD.strangely12.

A.successB.healthC.valueD.love13.A.truthB.safetyC.memoryD.silence14.A.IfB.UnlessC.AfterD.Before15.A.helpB.a

dviceC.senseD.experience二、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ATakeoverDayWanttobeafootballcoach,ap

olicemanoramusician?Ifyoucoulddoanyjobforaday,whatwoulditbe?TakeoverDayoffersyoungpeoplethischance.Tak

eoverDayisaneventforyoungpeopleto“takeover”thedayfromadults(成年人).Ofcourse,it’sdifficulttogivesomeonethejobofafilmstaroramodel！However,TakeoverDa

yhasofferedyoungpeoplejobsasnewsreporters,teachersandevenpoliticians(政客).Theeventservestwopurposes.First,itgivesyoungpeopleexperienceindif

ferentkindsofjobs.Second,adultscanlearnfromyoungpeople’sopinionsandfreshideas.Here’swhatthestudentssayabouttheirT

akeoverDay.Simon,16,wenttoCoventryFootballClub.Hebecamecoachofthefootballteamforaday:“Havingagoattrainingprofessionalplayerswasanunfor

gettableexperience,”saidSimon.“IfIhadthechance,Iwoulddothisjobeveryday.”Sally,15,becametheheadteacherofherschool.“I’dgomadif

Iwereaheadteacher!”shesaid.“Somanymeetings!”Sallythinksshelearnedalot.“Myfavoritepartofthedaywasmeetingtheschoolcookandimprovingtheschool

menusfortheweek.Itwasagreatchancetotellherwhatwereallylikeeating!”Paul,17,spentthedaywithanimportantpolitician.Heevenwenttoameet

ingatBuckinghamPalace!Paulthoughtthatifeveryonehadthechancetofollowapoliticianforaday,they’dbeamazed.“Itisn’tani

ne-to-fivejob.It’s24/7,”hesaid“Weevenhadnotimeforlunch.”16.WhatmaySimonchoosetobeinthefuture?A.Amodel.B.Apolitician.C.Aheadteacher.D.Afoo

tballcoach.17.WhatdoSallyandPaulprobablythinkoftheirTakeoverDay?A.Busybutexciting.B.Peacefulbuttiring.C.Amazing

andrelaxing.D.Easyandunforgettable.18.TakeoverDayissetupforyoungpeopleto________.A.spreadideasB.become

famousC.knowmoreaboutjobsD.workfortheirschoolsBLudwickMarishane,aSouthAfrican,waswithhisfriendsinLimpopowhentheystartedtalkingaboutinventingsomethin

gtoputonyourskin(皮肤)soyoudon’thavetotakeabath.Ludwickthoughtthatthiswasagreatidea.Hedidsomeresearchonth

eInternet,andhefoundsomesurprisingfacts.About2,500,000,000peoplearoundtheworldhaven’tgotcleanwater.Thisisahugeproblembecausedirtywaterca

ncreateillnesses.Oneofthem’istrachoma:8,000,000peopleallovertheworldgettrachomaeveryyear.Theywashtheirfaces

withdirtywater,getillandgoblind.Tostoptrachoma,peopledon’thavetoreceiveexpensivemedicalcare.Theyhavet

owashtheirfaceswithcleanwater.That’sit.Ludwickstartedthinking.Hewantedtomakesomethingtohelppeopleinpar

tsoftheworldwhereit’sdifficulttofindcleanwater.HedidmoreresearchontheInternet,andhedidmorethinking.Ludwickhadaplan.Hewantedtomakeag

el（凝胶）forpeopletoputontheirskin,sotheydon’thavetotakeabath.Whenhewasatuniversity,heneverstoppedthinkingabouthisinvention.Hestartedtotalk

tootherpeopleaboutit,andthreeyearslaterthedreamcametrue.Hemadethegelandcalledit“DryBath”.Ludwickisthewi

nneroflotsofprizes.Peoplecallhim“oneofthebrightestyoungmenintheworld”.Heishappyabouthissuccess.DryBathishelpingpeopleto

behealthy.AndDryBathalsohelpstosavewater.That’simportantinmanypartsoftheworld,whereit’sdifficulttofindcleanwater.Nowhewantstoinventotherthingsanda

lsowantstohelpotheryoungpeopletobecomeinventors.19.Trachomaisakindofillnessthatmaymakepeople________.A.feelhungryB.feelthirstyC.becomeblindD.becomes

leepy20.Ludwickinventedthegel“DryBath”to________.A.treatpeoplewithskintroubleB.makedirtywaterbecomecleanC.showpeoplehowtobeaninventorD

.helppeoplewithoutcnoughcleanwater21.WhichwordbestdescribesLudwickaccordingtothepassage?A.Creative.B.B

rave.C.Honest.D.Humorous.22.WhatcanwelearnfromLudwick’sexperience?A.Luckisveryimportantinachievingsuccess.B.Peoplecans

ucceedbystickingtotheirdreams.C.Youngpeoplccancasilycomeupwithnewidcas.D.Goingtouniversitycanmakeyoungpeoplesmarter.CThen

aturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.Humanskincanbemanydifferentcolorsanditchangeswiththesun,ourf

eelingsorourhealthforexample.Thisisbecauseofpigments(色素),whichreflectlightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.So,whenwefeelexcitedorangry,ourheartcansendmo

rebloodtothefaceandthepigmentsintheskinbecomered.Thisiswhywehavetheexpressionthatsomeone“seesred”whentheyareangry.Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorisimpo

rtantforthemtoliveon.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects(昆虫),whichthencarrytheirpollen(花粉)fromoneflowertoanothe

r.Beescanseecolorswecannot,andtheyfollowthesetotheinsideoftheflower.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.Animalsalsousecolo

rfortheirownneed.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorssoasnottobeseenbypredators.Thesnowshoeharef

orexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changescolorwithseasonsforthisreason.Duringsummeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhitesothatitcanhideinthesnow.However,som

eanimalsusecolorasawarningtomakepredatorsstayaway.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.Nature,howev

er,isveryclever,andpredatorsalsousecolorstoattract(吸引)theanimalstheyfeedon.So,wecanseethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesfor

colorsinthenaturalworld.Someusesofcolorinnatureremainunknown,butonethingisforsure,colornotonlymakesourplanetbeautifulbu

titisalsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.23.Paragraph2mainlytellsusthat________is/arethecausethatmakeshumanskinchangecolor.A.feelingsB.pigmentsC.bloo

dD.sunshine24.AccordingtoParagraph3,plantscanuse________toattractinsects.A.leavesB.fruitsC.pollenD.color25

.Theunderlinedword“predators”inParagraph4referstoanimalswhich________.A.hideinsecretplacesB.killotheranimalsforfoodC.changecolorwiththesunD.prote

ctthemselvesfromdanger26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeanimals’waysoflife.B.Toencourageustostudyc

olorinnature.C.Tointroducetheusesofcolorsforlifeonearth.D.Toexplaintheimportanceofprotectingourplanet.DYoumaystudydifferentlyfromyo

urfriends,butyourstudyhabitsarenotwrong!KellyandMariaarebestfriendswithalotincommon.Theylovedoingthingstogether,suchasgoingtomoviesandconcerts,shoppi

ng,orjustsittingatasmallcafe.Sincetheytakealotofthesameschoolsubjects,theywouldlovetostudytogether,buttheyfindthisimpo

ssible.Theirworkingstylesaresocompletelydifferentthattheycan’tbeinthesameroomwhiletheyarestudying!Kellyw

ouldliketostudyinaclean,openspace,whileMariaworksbestwithbooks,papersandotherthingsaroundher.Kellypreferstostudyinatotallysilentroom,butMarialove

stoplaymusicorevenhavetheTVon.Kellycansitforhourswithoutmoving,andoftengetsallherhomeworkdoneinonesitting.Maria,however,isalwaysgettingup,andsa

ysthatshethinksbestwhenshe’sonthemove.Youmightbeaskingyourself:whichwayofstudyinggetsbetterresults?Manypeop

lebelievethatasilent,tidysetting(环境)isthewaytogo,________.Someresearchhasevenshownthatoutsidenoiseanduntidinesshelpsomepeoplefocus(聚焦)theirattention,

becauseitmakesthemforma“wall”intheirmindaroundwhattheyaredoingandimprovestheirfocus.So,ifyou’reastudentwhochoosestos

tudywhilesittingatatableinabusyshoppingcenter,don’tworryaboutit.Ifyouworkintotalsilence,that’sOK;too.Jud

gingfromKelly’sandMaria’sstudyhabits,thebestwaytostudyisthewaythatworksforyou.Intheirverydifferentways,bothofthemdowellinschool,andbothfin

ishtheirworkwithintherequiredtimeaswell.27.KellyandMariaarementionedasanexampleinthispassageto______.

A.discusstwodifferentstudyhabitsB.comparethedifferencesintheirhobbiesC.showtheimportanceofagoodstudyhabitD.expressthewrite

r’sworryabouttheirfriendship28.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?A.andtheyhavedifficul

tyinstudyB.anditcanbetrueformostofthemC.butthatdoesn’tseemnecessarilytrueD.butnobodydoesresearchonthisquestion29.Whatcanweinferfromthclastparagra

phofthispassage?A.StudentswholiketostudyinsilencewillbemoresuccessfulB.Bothstudyhabitscanhelpstudentsmakeprog

ressintheirstudies.C.Onlyasmallnumberofstudentscanstudywellinanoisysituation.D.Friendswithdifferentstudyhabitscandobetterbystudying

together.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Areyoustudyingthe“right”way?B.Howcanyouimproveyourstudyhabit

s?C.Isitpossibleforfriendstostudywelltogether?D.Whataretheadvantagesofdifferentstudysetfings?卷二说明:本卷共有四大题，30小题，满分45分。三、词汇运用（本

题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。pride,five,lock,absent,connect31.Itisthe________timethatlhavebeentoC

hina.32.Sandra,rememberto________thedoorwhenyougoout,please!33.Agoodstudentoften________whatheislearningwithpastexperiences

.34.Annawasthe________oftheschoolaftershewonthespeechcompetition.35.Johnhasbeen________fromworkfortwodaysash

eneedstotakecareofhissickmother.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词)。Alargestorehadabigsaleday.Adshadbeenplacedinthe____36____(当地的

)newspapersseveraldaysbefore.Thesalesweresogoodthatpeoplerushedtothestorethatday.Theopeningtimewas9a.m.,butpeoplehadgottogetheratthestoreas____3

7____(早地)as7a.m.,waitingforthedoortoopen.Asmallmanlookedatthelonglineandtriedtomakehiswaytothe____38____(前面).Th

ecrowdbecameangryandpeoplestartedshoutingathim.They____39____(推)himinordertoforcehimbacktotheendoftheline.____40____(尽管

)thepeopleinthecrowdwereangry,stillthemantriedwalkingtothedoorasecondtime.Manypeoplenearthedoorwere____41____(更强

壮的)thanhimbuthestillmadeit.“Hey!”someoneshoutedinthecrowd.“Isthatyou____42____(又，再)?Whenwillyoulearntowaitinl

ine?”“Theygothimtothebackofthelineandthreebig____43____(女士)saidtheywouldwatchhimandstophimgoingforward.“Thatwillmakehimthinktwice!”theythoug

ht.Thesmallman____44____(摇动)hishead.“Thisistoomuchformetodealwith!”hesaid.Hewantedtoopenthestore,buthethought

thatitwouldservetheserude_____45_____(顾客)rightifhewenthomeanddidn’topenthestoreatallthatday!四、语法填空（本题有10小题,每

小题1分，共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Inthepast,myoldgrandmotherdidn’tenjoytalkingonthephone.Actually,s

hehateditsoshewasalwaysrefusing____46____(use)it.Shetoldusthatshepreferredspeakingtopeopleinperson.Italways____47____(make)hersad

thatshecouldn’tseethepersonshewastalkingto.Theotherday,wechattedwithmygrandmother,____48____mentionedvideocallingovert

heInternet.It____49____(invent)forpeopletoseeeachotherwhiletalkingonline.Thenwecameupwith____50____idea.Weboughtheralapt

op(笔记本电脑).Oneofmy____51____(cousin)wentovertoherhouseandtaughtherhowtouseit.____52____(lucky),shewasaquicklearner.Now,sheenjoys____53____(h

er)whentalkingwithuseveryday.Sheishappyandyoucantellfromtheexpression____54____herface.Shesaysit’salsoveryconvenient

.Shecanputitanywhereinthehouse____55____itissmallanddoesn’ttakeupmuchroom.Sometimessheeventalkstouswhileshe’sinthekitchencookin

g!五、任务型阅读（本题有两小节;第一节有3小题,每小题1分，共计3分；第二节有1小题，共计2分)第一节下面是电视节目主持人Peter对夏令营CampX-treme创办人Henry的采访实录。请将下面选项中A、B

、C三个采访问题填入相应的位置，完成1-3小题。Peter:Let’swelcomeHenry,thecampleaderofthemostpopularsummercampinourcitytoPeter’sShow!Henry:Thankyo

u,Peter!Peter:Henry,whydidyouopenupacamp?Henry:Tenyearsago,Ispentthreeweeksatasummercampandhadthebesttimeofmylife.Iremember

everydayIwasthere,andIstillhavefriendsfromthen.So,IdecidedIwantedotherchildrentohavethesameexperienceasme.Peter:1Henry:Well

,afterIleftschool,Iworkedatafewsummercamps.Iwasn’tacampleaderthenandIdidn’tgetanymoneyforit,butIlearnedwhatagoodleaderneedstodo.So,whenIo

penedmyownsummercampsevenyearsago,Iwasreadytobecomeacampleader.SincethenI’veorganizedlotsofunforgettableactivities.Thekidsloveit.Peter:2Henry:Actua

lly,it’seasytomakesuchadecision.Iwillthinkaboutwhatkidswanttolearnfromasummercamp.Theywantadventureandexcitingactivities.

Theywanttogohomeandsay“Youwon’tbelievewhatIdid!”So,extremesportswerethebestidea.Peter:3Henry:Kidshavebeencomingtomycampf

ormanyyearsnow,andIhardlyhearanykidsorparentscomplain(抱怨).TheonlyproblemIhaveiswhentherearetoomanykidswhowanttojoin.Ihavetotellthemtoco

mebackthefollowingyear.Ofcourse,theyaren’tveryhappywiththenews.A.Howlonghaveyouworkedasacampleader?B.Haveyouhada

nyproblemssincethecampopened?C.Howdidyoudecidewhatkindofcampyouwantedtoopen?56.________57.________58.___

_____第二节假设你对Henry组织的夏令营感兴趣，请在CampX-treme的网页上留言，向Henry询问今年夏令营的相关信息（如举办时间、地点或活动内容等)。请咨询一个问题，完成4小题。59.Henry,I

’dliketoenteryourCampX-treme._________________________(不超过10个单词)六、书面表达（本题有1小题,共计15分)60.校学生会为即将到来的“健康

周”活动策划了两个项目。假设你是学生会成员，请写一篇英语短文，在校英语报上介绍其中一个项目的活动内容及其益处。要点提示如下：ProjectsASchoolTripDayASportsDayActivities●flykites

●haveapicnic●…●haveballgames●playtug-of-war(拔河)●…Benefits(益处)●developfriendship●feelrelaxed●…●developfriendship●keepfit●…注意:(1)短文必须包含表中你所选项目

的所有信息，并适当发挥。(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。(3)词数:80~100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。DuringtheHealthWeek,wewillhave______________________________________________________

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