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广西梧州市2019年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题说明:1.本试卷共10页(试题卷8页,答题卡2页),满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,请务将准考证号、姓名
、座位号写在答题卡指定位置,答案涂、写在答题卡相应的区域内,在试题卷上答题无效。第I卷一、听力测试(一)听句子,选画面(每小题1分,共5分)请你根据所听到的5个句子,选出意思相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。A.
B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)听句子,选答语(第小题1分,共5分)请你根据所听到的5个句子,选出最恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。6.A.Thankyou.B.Good
morning.C.I’mfine,thanks.7.A.Heishappy.B.Heistall.C.Heisnervous.8.A.Whatapity!B.You’reright.C.You’rewelcome
.9.A.Sure.B.Don’tworry.C.Goodluck.10.A.Noproblem.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Allright.(三)对话理解(第小题1分,共10分)11.AThebank
B.TheparkC.Theschool12.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everymorning.13.A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Forsevendays.14.A.It’sJohn’s.B.It’sMillie’s.C.It’s
Linda’s.15.A.Climbhills.B.Goshopping.C.Goboating.16.A.Nick’smother.B.Nick’sfather.C.Nick’ssister.17.A.June15thB.
June26thC.June27th18.A.ByQQ.B.Bye-mailC.Byphone19.A.Becauseshewasill.B.Becausehercarwasbroken.C.Becauseherdogwasill.20.
A.Theblackbox.B.Thewhitebox.C.Thegreenbox.(四)短文理解(第小题2分,共10分)21.HowmanypeoplearethereinMr.Brown’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.22.WhatisM
rsBrowndoingnow?A.Pickingsomeflowers.B.Wateringsomeflowers.C.Readingbooks.23.WhereisSusan?A.Inheroffice.B.Inherbedroom
.C.Inthegarden.24.HowwillDavidgotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.25.WhatwillSusandothisafternoon?A.Gotowork.B.Drivetothestation.C.Haveteaint
hetown.二、单项选择(本题共15小题;共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mikeoftenplays________footballonweekends.A.aB.anC./D.
the2.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes,some________please.A.potatoesB.waterC.breadD.apples3.—Wendy,doyouknowthechildr
enoverthere?—Yes.________namesareAnnieandAnna?A.HerB.HisC.TheirsD.Their4.Thecitymuseumcloses________7o’clockintheevening.A.a
tB.fromC.onD.of5.Myuncle________inEnglandsincetenyearsago.A.livesB.livedC.willliveD.haslived6.—Sandywonthe800-metreraceagain
thisyear.—Yes,sheruns________inmyschool.A.fasterB.fastestC.slowerD.slowest7.Luckily,somefiremenarrived
intimeand________thefire.A.putoutB.putupC.putinD.putthrough8.There________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.A.isgoingtohaveB.willh
aveC.willbeD.isgoingtohold9.—Look,whatanamazingHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge?—Yeah.It________in2018.A.completedB.wascompletedC.isco
mpletedD.hascompleted10.Kitty,you’llfailtheEnglishexam________youstudyhard.A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.unless11.—Doy
oulikeNationalTreasure,theweeklyTVshowonCCTV?—Sure.It’sagreatcultureTVshow________hasbeenverypopularinChina.A.whoB.whom
C.whichD.what12.—MustIcleanmybedroomthisafternoon,Mom?—No,you________.Youcandoittomorrow,dear.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.c
an’tD.won’t13.—Bill,whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?—Sheaskedme________.A.howwouldIsolvetheproblemB.whetherIwasreadyforthetaskC.whyIlookexcite
dD.whattimedidIgethome14.Suzyisacutegirl,andweallmakefriendswithher.Theunderlinedpart“cute”means________?A
.humorousB.stupidC.lovelyD.lazy15.Mysisterishappytoreceivealetterfromherparents.Theunderlinedpart“receivealetterfrom”mean
s________.A.hearfromB.hearofC.lookforD.lookafter三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,并从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项。Ihadaquarrel(争吵)withmybossthismorninganditreallydrove
mecrazy.Idecidedtogoforarunbecauseexercisewouldworktomakeme___16___.Iputmyearphoneson,listenedtomusicthatcouldmakemehappyandran
outofthedoor.ButIcouldn’tstopthinkingaboutthe___17___ofmymorningandwasfilledwithmoreanger(怒气).IwastedsomuchofmyenergythinkingaboutmymorningthatIcould
n’t___18___anything.Iranfast,ignoring(忽视)allaroundme.Andthensomethingunexpected(意想不到的)happened.About3/4ofmywaythroughtherunIm
etanoldman.I’dguesshewasinseventies.AsIwas___19___him,themansmiledandgavemeathumbs-up(竖起大拇指).Didhejustdothat?Ithoughtsobutwasn’tsure.
Itmademesmileandtookmerightoutofmybad___20___.Ithoughttomyselfhowamazingthatwas—alittlepieceofkindnessfroma__
_21___.ItwasexactlywhatIneededandIhopedheknewthedifferenceitmade.SoIturnedaroundandrushedbacktocatchupwithhim.I
cameupbehindhimandsaid,“Excuseme,Idon’tmeantobeastrangepersonbut...”Atthismomenttheoldmanwaslookingatme___22___.
Hemustbethinkingsomethingwasreallywrongwithme.“Didyoujustsmileandgivemeathumbs-up?”WhenIdoubtedifhewouldansw
ermyquestion,he___23___andsaid“Yes!”AndItoldhimhowit___24___everythingandthatIreallyappreciated(感激)it.Andabigsmileappearedonhi
sface.Thoughamomentofkindnessis___25___,itmakessuchadifference.Itmademyday.16.A.surprisedB.sadC.calmD.angry17.A.eventB.workC.m
ealD.sport18.A.seeB.hearC.expectD.smell19.A.praisingB.greetingC.catchingD.passing20.A.plansB.habitsC
.feelingsD.mistakes21.A.playerB.partnerC.friendD.stranger22.A.worriedlyB.clearlyC.hopelesslyD.closely23.A.criedB.smiledC.discuss
edD.refused24.A.changedB.showedC.startedD.stopped25.A.terribleB.difficultC.simpleD.funny四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共5分)ATheantsandt
hegrasshopper(蝗虫)livedinthesamebigfield.Theantsalwaysworkedhard,andtriedtoprepareandharvestenoughfoodforwinter.Theirhappyneighbor
,thegrasshopper,couldn’tunderstandthem.Hejustkeptsinging.Onewinterday,theantswerebusyspreadingtheirgrain(谷物)inthesuntodry.
Thegrasshopperwasnearlydyingofhunger,sohewenttotheantstoaskforsomefood.“Gooddaytoyou,kindneighbor,”saidthegrasshopper.“Won’tyoulendm
ealittlefood?Iwillcertainlyrepay(偿还)youbeforethistimenextyear.”“Whydon’tyouhaveanyfoodofyourown?”askedanoldant.“Therewasal
otoffoodinthebigfieldallsummer.Whatdidyoudo?”“Oh,”saidthegrasshopper,forgettinghishunger,“Isangallda
ylong,andallnightlong.”“Well,then,”saidtheant,“Ifyoucansingallsummer,youshoulddanceallwinter.”Andtheoldantwentba
cktoherwork,singingtheantsong,“Weantsneverborrow;weantsneverlend.”根据短文内容判断正误,正确T,错误F。26.Theantsandthegrasshopperlive
dindifferentfields.27.Whilethegrasshopperwassinging,theantswerepreparingfoodforwinter.28.Onewinterday
,thegrasshopperinvitedtheantstosingwiththem.29.Thegrasshoppersangdayandnightallsummer.30.Theantsagreedtolendthegrasshoppersome
foodintheend.B阅读短文,从各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项(每小题2分,共10分)Eggcaring(蛋雕)isoftencalledthemostfragile(易碎的)art,asitrequiresgreatcar
ebefore,duringandevenafterthecarving.YuWen,thegranddaughterofafamouslocalpainterinDxandong,Liaoningprovince,hasbeenpract
isingeggcarvingforabout25years.Yuhasusedmorethan10,000eggs,andyearsofhardworkhasleftmanythickcalluses(茧)onherhands
.Sometimesshecan’tevenholdchopsticksproperlyafteralongdayofholdingthecarvingknife.ButinYu’sopinion,thedifficultprocessmakese
ggcarvingtwiceasexciting.“Ifyoucarveofftoomuch,theworkisbrokenandthereisnowaytodealwithit.Thatmakesthesenseofachievementeve
ngreaterwhenyoufinishapiece.”saidYu.Yu’sloveforeggcarvingstartedwithalocaltradition.InnortheastChina,whenababyisborn.Friendsandrelativeso
ftensendeggscoloredreadasgifts,andsomemaycarveauspicious(吉利的)wordsonthem.Thecharacter“福”isapopularonetobecarvedontoeggs.Yucarveswithnotonlypopularc
haractersortraditionalpatterns(图案),butalsoPekingOperamasksandwallpaintings.HereggcarvingisjustasmuchabouteggsasitisaboutChineseculture.NowYuteach
eseggcarvingatalocaluniversity.Inrecentyears,shehasseenmorepeoplecomingfromacrossthecountrytolearntheart.
“IhopeIcanbettercombine(结合)theartwithtraditionalcultureinthefuture,”Yusaid.31.Whatis/aremostneededduringtheprocessofcarvinganegg?A.MuchmoneyB.col
oredeggs.C.MuchattentionD.Carvingknives32.YuWenthinkseggcarvingis________.A.boringB.excitingC.tiringD.uninteresting33.Theunderlinedword“it”inpara
graph2refersto________.A.theworkB.theprocessC.thecultureD.theknife34.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesY
uWencarveontoeggs?①Thebaby’spictures.②Traditionalpatterns③PekingOperamasks④WallpaintingsA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepass
age?A.YuWenloveseggcarvingverymuch.B.YuWenworksataprimaryschoolnow.C.YuWenstartedtocarveeggsattheageof25.D.Th
ereissomethingwrongwithYuWen’shands.C阅读短文,把下面的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上,以恢复文章的原貌。(每小题2分,共10分)YoujustheardyouwouldhaveamathtestonFriday—thesamedayasyourhis
torytest.Aretheycrazy?Howwillyougetallyourstudydone?Don’tworryaboutit.___36___Startstudyinginschool.Goodlearningmethods
aredevelopedintheclassroomasyoutakenotes.___37___Makesureyournotesareeasytoread,andreview.___38___Wh
enyousitdowntostudy,thinkabouthowmuchtimeyouwanttospendoneachsubject.Mostpeoplecankeepfocused(专注)forabout45minutesatime.Afterthatyou’llprobablywan
ttotakeashortbreak.Whenyour45minutesofstudyingareup.Youcantakea15-minutebreak.Studyaccordingtothetypeoftestyou’retaking.Manyteacherstell
studentswhattheformat(总体样式)ofanexamwillbelike.___39___Forexample.Ifyou’regoingtohavemultiple-choicequ
estions(选择题),you’llpaymoreattentiontostudyingfactsanddetails.___40___Sometimesitcanbeusefultowithyourclassmatesoro
thersinagroup.Inthiswayyoucanmakesurethatyournotesarecorrectandthatyouunderstandthesubjects.A.Planyourstudytime.B.Thiscanhel
pyoudecidehowyoustudy.C.Setupastudygroup.D.Hereissomeadviceforyou.E.Note-takingisawayofrememberingwhatyoua
retaughtorwhatyou’veread.D阅读短文,从各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项(每小题2分,共10分)Whenyoufeelsick,yougotothedoctor.Shechecks
yourfever,andaskswhatyou’vebeenthinkingaboutrecently.Whenyouleave,shegivesyounotonlysomemedicinebutalsoalistofthinkin
gskillsthatyouaresupposedtopractisedaily.Shesaysthatthewayyouthinkiscausingsomeofyourillness.Doctorsandscientistswhostudythehumanmindandtryto
explainwhypeoplebehaveinthewaytheydoarecalledpsychologist(心理学家).Theyarestartingtobelievethatyourbrainisconnectedtoeverypartofyourbodythrough
yournervoussystem(神经系统).Nowscientistshaveprovedthathowyouthinkandfeelcanhaveaninfluenceonthehealthofyourbody.Stresscanhelpusbetterunderst
andthislink(关联).Stressiscausedwheneverthereisaproblemorachangeinyourlife.Infact,stressisnecessary.Withoutstress,wewouldneverlearnanythingorgroworchan
ge.Buttoomuchstresscanhurtyou.Itcanweakenyourbody’sprotectionsothatyouaremorelikely(可能的)tocatchdiseases.Itcan
evenmakeyoumorelikelytohaveanaccident.Whatcanyoudoaboutstress?First,youcantrytofindwaystochangethingssoyouaren
’tundersomuchstress.Youcansetupaplantofinishhomeworkorgotoadoctororapsychologisttotrytoworkthingsoutwithyourfamilyoryourfriends.Butsometimesyoucan’t
changeastressfulsituation.Sometimesyoudon’tevenwantto.Abigchangemightbeagoodchange,butitwillstillbestressful.Thelinkbetweenyou
rbodyandbrainworksintwoways.Yourbodycanhelpyourminddealwithstress.Ifyouareunderstress,youneedtotakeespecial
lygoodcareofyourbody.It’simportanttogetenoughsleepandeatnutritious(有营养的)meals.Anotherthingthatyoucandoisdailyexercise,likerunningandj
ogging.41.Apsychologistmayhelpyouwith________.A.allyourillnessesandabilitiesB.yourthoughtsandbehavior(行为)
C.yourmindandnervoussystemD.yoursleepinganddailyexercise42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weaken”inParagraph3meani
nChinese?A.增强B.保护C.减弱D.预防43.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenwefeelstressed,weshouldsleepless.B.Diseasesandaccidentsa
reoftencausedbystress.C.Weshouldn’tdosomesportsifweareunderstress.D.Everyoneneedsstresstoimprovehimselforherself.44.Fromtheunderlinedse
ntenceofParagraph4wecaninfer(推断)that________.A.it’sdifficulttochangeastressfulsituationB.it’snotstre
ssfulwhenagoodchangehappensC.abigchangewillcauseanotherstressfulsituationD.astressfulsituationcan’tbechangedwithoutanyeffort45.Whatis
probablythebesttitleofforthepassage?A.TheBody-brainLinkB.TheCausesofStressC.TheAdviceonHealthD.TheBrainandtheNer
voussystem第II卷五、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。open,father,marry,final,speech,he
art,take,play,they,eightDadboughtmeaviolinasagiftonmy____46____birthday.Hesaidexcitedlytome,“Onceyoulearntoplayit,it’llstaywithyouforlife.
”ButIdidn’twanttoplayit.Ijustwantedtoplaygames,butDadaskedme____47____violinlessonseveryday.Oneday,Ifoundaboxinacorner.WhenI____48__
__it,Isawabeautifulaccordion(手风琴).“It’syour____49____.”Mumsaid.“Hisparentsboughtitforhimbuthewastoobusyonthefarmforhisfamilytolearntoplayit.”Ihadto
practise____50____theviolinanhoureveryday,andeverydayItriedtogetoutofit.ButDaddidn’tallow.Iaskedwhy.Heanswered,“Becauseyou
canbringpeoplejoy.Youcantouchtheir____51____”Hesaidsoftly,“Somedayyou’llhavethechanceIneverhad:you’llplaybeautifulmusicforyourfam
ily.Andyou’llunderstandwhyyou’veworkedsohard.”Ithoughtoffather’saccordionandfelt____52____.ThelessonsstoppedafterIfinishedhighschool.WhenIgrewup,Igo
t____53____andmovedintoanewhousewithmyfamily.Later,Iputtheviolinintheattic(阁楼).Oneafternoon,mytwochildrenfo
undtheviolinbyaccident.Theygotveryexcited.“Playit.Playit,”theylaughedandsaid.Istartedtoplaysomesimplesongs.Iwassurprised
Icouldstillremember____54____.Soonthekidsweredancing.Evenmywifewaslaughingandclapping(拍手)tothebeat(节奏).Atthatmoment,myfather’swordscamebacktome,“Som
edayyou’llhavethechanceIneverhad.Andyou’llunderstand.”I____55____knewwhyDadhadtoldmetopractisehard.Dadneverlearnttop
laythisaccordion.ButItoldmyfamily,“Thisismyfather’smusic.”六、情景交际(每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,在空白处填上适当的词,使对话完整、正确。每空
一词。A:Goodmorning.CanI____56____you?B:Myfriend’sbirthdayiscoming.I’dliketobuyhimapresent.A:HowaboutaT-shirt?Therearedifferentki
ndsofT-shirtsinourshop.B:Theylookcool.How____57____dotheycost?A:They’re100yuaneach.B:Oh,that’stooexpensive.What____58____doyouhave?A:Weh
avecheapCDS.YoucanbuyhimsomeCDS.B:Idon’tthink____59____.Heisn’tinterestedinmusic.A:Doeshelovesports?Ifhedoes,why
notbuyhimabasketball?B:Thatsounds____60____agoodidea.七、书面表达(本题满分15分)61.为配合学校开展“争当新时代好学生”活动,校英语社团将举办以“HowtoBeaGoodStudent”为题的征文比赛。请你根据以下内容要点,写一
篇参赛短文。内容要点:1.认真听课,努力学习;2.礼貌待人,遵守规则;3.助人为乐,关爱他人;4.保护环境,节约能源;5.……要求:1.文章必须包括所给内容要点1-5项,可展开思路,适当发挥。2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息。3.词数不少于80(开头已给出,不计入
总词数)。HowtoBeaGoodStudentAsateenager,weshouldbehavewellandtrytobeagoodstudent.Buthowtobeagoodstudent?Hereismyadvice._________________________________
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