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英语考试说明:1.考试时间为120分钟,满分150分,选择题涂卡。2.择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分40分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟
的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomantr
ytoquitdrinking?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.2.HowmuchmoredoesLucasneedforthecellphone?A.$300.B.$500.C.$800.3.Whatarethespeakersm
ainlytalkingabout?A.Environmentalprotection.B.Greenhouseeffect.C.Gardeningskills.4.WhatseemedtobeSarah’sproblem?A.Shecouldn
’tfinishthetaskasrequired.B.Shefailedinajobinterviewagain.C.Shealwayswenttoworklate.5.Howmightthewomanf
eel?A.Uneasy.B.Disappointed.C.Unconcerned.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒
钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Havingaparty.C.Readingabook.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.
Gooutwiththewoman.B.Pickupthechildren.C.Makeaphonecall.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Raiseadog.B.Setanimalsfree.C.Findadogtrainer.9.Ho
wdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Curious.B.Annoyed.C.Excited.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthewoman’scompany?A.InJapan.B.InBr
itain.C.InAustralia.11.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Tolookforatravelagent.B.Toaskaboutatour.C.Toseekcooperation.12.Whatarethespeakersgo
ingtodonext?A.Dothemarketresearch.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Haveadiscussion.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’sBrettjustdoing?A.Downloadinge-books.B.R
eadingane-book.C.Buyingane-bookreader.14.Whatadvantageofthee-bookreaderdoesBrettmention?A.Thelargestoragecapa
city.B.Thelowcostinthelongterm.C.Thedecreaseintheuseofpaper.15.WhydoesFionarefusetobuyane-bookreader?A.Shedoesn’treadmuch.B.Shelikesprintedbooksb
etter.C.Shehasenoughbookstoread.16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.听第10
段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhichteamhasplayedineveryWorldCup?A.Brazil.B.Portugal.C.SouthAfrica.18.Whatisthetrophy(奖杯)namedafter?A.Afa
mousplace.B.Aspecialstadium.C.Theorganizer.19.Howmanycitieswasthe2018WorldCupheldin?A.32.B.15.C.11.20.Why
doesthespeakersayJapanmadehistory?A.Theywonthechampiononce.B.TheybeataSouthAmericanteam.C.Theymadetheirfourth
appearance.听力答案:1—5BACAB6—10ACACB11—15CCAAB16—20BACCB第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AAreyouthetypeofpersonwhoal
wayssays“yes”?I’vecometolearnthatitisveryimportanttolearntosay“no”.It’sokay.Peoplearestillgoingtolikeyou.Theymayevenrespect
youmorebecausetheyknowyouarehonest.I’mnotsayingtosay“no”tosomeonewhoreallyneedsyourhelp.I’mtalkingaboutturningdown
thatmeetingthatyoureallydonotwanttoattendorthatbirthdaypartythatyoudon’twanttobeaguestat.Thinkforamomenthowyoufeelwhenyousay“yes”tosomethingthatyou
reallydon’twanttodo.Ifyou’relikeIoncewas,youcan’tsleepatnightandyouthinkaboutittoomuch.Itweighsonyourmind.Youtrytofin
dwaysout.Whateveryou’resayingtoyourself,ifyoureallywantedtogo,youwouldn’thaveallofthesethoughts.So,whynotju
stsay“no”fromthebeginning?Maybeyoufeellikeifyoudon’tshowupatthemeeting(bytheway,itisnotoneyoumustattend),you
rbossisn’tgoingtolikeyouoryourcoworkerswon’trespectyou.Maybeyoufeelasifyourmom,dadorsisterswon’tloveyouasmu
chifyoudon’tdoeverythingforthemwhattheyaskeveryoccasion.Ifthesepeopleareyourtruefriends,familymembers,oragood
boss,theywilllikeorloveyouthesamenomatterwhat.Peopletreatyouthewayyouteachthemto,andifyou’resomeonewhoalwayssays“yes”,the
nthat’swhatthey’reexpecting.Youneedtodowhatisrightforyou.Ofcoursewedohaverealobligationsinlifetofulfill,butwedonothavetodoeverythingotherswantus
todo.21.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreewith?A.Weshouldtrytodowhatourfriendsaskustodo.B.Weshouldhelpothersinne
ed.C.Alwayssaying“yes”meansyouaredishonest.D.Alwayssaying“no”meansyouarebrave.1解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句的内容可知,作者认为我们应该帮助需要帮助的人,故B项正确。答
案B22.Generallyspeaking,weagreetodowhatwehatetodobecausewe________.A.haveabadhabitB.haveakindheartC.havemuchconcernD.haveobligations解析推理判断题。
结合第三段第二句中的“youthinkaboutittoomuch”以及本段后半部分的内容可推知,我们之所以同意做我们讨厌做的事情是因为我们有很多顾虑。答案C23.Thewriterbelievesthatifyousay“no”toyourfamilymembers,you
’ll________.A.havethesamerelationshipwiththemasbeforeB.havealooserelationshipwiththemC.disappointthemD.upsetthem解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句的内容可知
,作者认为如果你对你的家人说“不”,他们与你之间的关系仍然会和以前一样。答案A24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LearntoMakeaRightChoiceB.ToBeYourselfC.DoWhatYouWanttoDoD.L
earntoSay“No”解析主旨大意题。文章第一段就开门见山地点明了本文的中心话题,即要学会说“不”,所以D项作为本文的标题最合适。答案DBEcotourism:ADifferentWaytoTravelAreyoua
ttractedtoobscureplaces?Doyouprefertovacationawayfromothertourists?Areyoucarefultotakeonlymemoriesandtoleaveonly
footprints?Ifyouansweredyestomorethanoneofthesequestions,youjustmightbeanecotourist.Ecotouristsarepeoplewho
wanttoexperiencetheunspoilednaturalworld—andleaveitthatwaywhentheyreturnhome.Thistrendstartedinthe1990s,andecotourismisnowgrowingthreetim
esfasterthanthetourismindustryatlarge.TheKapawiEcolodgeinEcuador’sremoteAmazonBasiniscontributingtothatexpansion,a
nditgivesasnapshotofwhatecotourismlookslike.AttheEcolodge,asmallgroupofcabinssitsinthemiddleoftheAchuarpeople’sreserveandisonlyaccessiblebyair.Fro
mhere,visitorscanexplorepartsoftheAmazonrainforestseenbyfewoutsiders.Astheydo,localAchuarguidesexplainhowthefore
stisliketheirsupermarket,wheretheyfindfood,clothing,medicineandtools.Asaresult,touristslearntoappreciatethelocalculture
aswellasthenaturalenvironment.TheownersofKapawipaymonthlyrenttotheAchuarpeople,buttheyalsotrainthecommunitytoruna
ndmanagethearea.TheyhaveagreedonaplantoturntheoperationovertotheAchuarcompletelyby2011.Theownersarewo
rkingtomakeecotourismbenefitandempowerthelocalpeople.Youprobablywon’tstartyourownecolodge,butyoucanbeanecotouristifyoufol
lowtheseguidelines:Protecttheenvironment;Supportlocalbusinesses;Respectthelocalcustomsandtraditions.Theworldi
sfulloffascinatingplacestovisit.Asanecotourist,youcanenjoythemyourselfandmakesurethattheyremainbeautiful
forfuturegenerationsaswell.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要介绍了一种新理念的旅游方式——生态旅游。25.Accordingtothetext,theecotouristsshouldbe________.A.thosewholiketoex
periencetheeasily-rememberednaturalenvironmentB.thosewholiketogototheirtravellingplacesbyhikingC.thosewhopreferanundamaged
naturalworldandremainwhatitusedtobeD.thosewhopreferuniquenaturalenvironmentofculturalrelics解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Areyoucarefultotakeonlymemoriesa
ndtoleaveonlyfootprints?”以及第二段中的“...leaveitthatwaywhentheyreturnhome”可知,生态旅游者喜欢未遭破坏的自然环境并保持它原本的样子。答案C26.AttheKapawiecolodge,visitorscan’t________.A.e
xploretheAmazonrainforestB.reachtherebyairC.liveintheAchuarreserveD.seemanytravelersfromoutside解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“AttheEcolodge,asmallgroupofcabi
nssitsinthemiddleoftheAchuarpeople’sreserveandisonlyaccessiblebyair.”可知,在KapawiEcolodge,参观者不可能看到很多来自外面的旅游者。答案D27.Wh
ichofthewordsisclosestinmeaningtotheword“snapshot”inthesecondparagraph?A.Idea.B.Aim.C.Adventure.D.Opportunity.解析词义猜测题。第二段的第一句介
绍了生态旅游的观念:去经历原生态的自然景色,当游客回家的时候,让环境保持原样。生态旅游就是向旅行者传递这样一种思想。故idea与snapshot的意思最相近。答案A28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____
___.A.theKapawiecolodgewillcontinuetorunandmanagethelodgeafter2011B.theKapawiecolodgeownersaretheAchuarinfavorofecotourismC.thea
chuarpeoplehavebenefitedalotbycollectingmoneyfromecotouristsD.theownersofKapawiencouragetouriststoappreciatetheAchuarculture解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句及第四段的
内容可推断出,Kapawi的拥有者鼓励游客学会欣赏Achuar人的文化。故D项正确,A、B、C三项均与原文不符。答案DCNowadayswomenappeartohaveapositiveimageofthemselvesassaferdr
iversthanmen.InasurveydoneforinsurerMetLife,51%ofwomensaidtheydrivemoresafely.Theevidenceisontheirside:Menare3.4timesmorelikelythanwomentog
etaticketforcarelessdrivingand3.1timesaslikelytobepunishedfordrunkdriving.“Womenareonaveragelessaggressiveandmorela
wabiding(守法的)drivers,whichleadstofeweraccidents,”thereportsays.However,notallmaledriverssharethesameopinion.Ofthemensurveyedby
MetLife,39%claimedmaledriversweresafer.Thefindingsdidbackthemupononepoint:automotiveknowledge.Thereportshowedthatmoremena
refamiliarwithcurrentsafetyequipmentsuchaselectronicstabilitycontrol,whichhelpspreventrolloveraccidents.Autosafetyunavoidablymatte
rstoMoney.Insurancecompaniesfocusonwhatclassesofdrivershavethelowestdollaramountsofclaims,andfornow,th
atmainlyincludeswomen.Ingeneral,womenpayabout9%lessforautoinsurancethanmen.AstudybythewebsiteInswebal
soshowedthatautoinsuranceratesarelowerforwomeninmoststates.Amongindividualstates,womengetthegreatest,advan
tageinWyoming(wheretheypay20%less),SouthDakotaandWashington,D.C.,wheretheirinsurancecostsare16%lower.
“Morethan11,900maledriversdiedinUStrafficaccidentsin2019,comparedwithjustunder4,900womendrivers”accordingtothestudy.“Basedonmilestraveled,mendiedatar
ateof2.5deathsper100millionmilestraveled,vs.1.7deathsforwomen.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举一些数据说明现在女性司机似乎比男性司机开车更加安全。29.Accordingtothest
udy,femaledrivers________.A.aremoreaggressivewhiledrivingB.aremoreinterestedinautoknowledgeC.aremorelikelytostickdrivinglawsD.aremorefamiliarwithsaf
etyequipment解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Womenareonaveragelessaggressiveandmorelawabiding(守法的)drivers.”可知,C项正确。答案C30.Insurancecompanie
sfocusonfemaledriverclientsprobablybecausethey________.A.causemoreaccidentsontheroadB.paymoremoneytotheinsurancecompaniesC.takethemost
partoftheinsuranceclientsD.havethelowestamountofmoneyoninsuranceclaims解析推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句话可知,对保险公司而言,机动
车安全与钱息息相关的,越是安全的驾驶人员索赔就相应的越少,而与男性相比女性司机驾驶更为安全,所以深受保险公司的青睐。答案D31.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.menare3.1timesm
orelikelytogetticketsthanwomenB.allwomenintheUSApaythesamefortheirautoinsuranceC.morefemaledriversdieeveryyearthanmaledriversD.womenaregenerall
ysaferdriversthantheoppositegender解析细节理解题。根据第一段可知,女性司机相比男性司机而言驾驶更加安全,故选D。根据第二段中的“Menare3.4timesmorelikely...togetaticket...”可知,
A项错误;根据第三段最后一句可知,B项错误;根据最后一段第一句可知,C项错误。答案D32.Thewritermainlydevelopsparagraphsby________.A.givingexamplesB.makingcompari
sonsC.drawingaconclusionD.presentinganargument解析推理判断题。根据文中第二至四段中的数据对比可知,作者将女性司机与男性司机进行比较,从而得出女性司机比男性司机更
安全的结论,故选B。答案BDVanGoghpaintedsunflowersforthefirsttimeinthesummerof1886.Twoyearslater,hisinterestappearedagainafterhesettledin
Arles.AfterhehadinvitedtheFrenchartistPaulGauguin,whomheadmired,tojoinhisStudiooftheSouth,hebeganpaintings
unflowerstobrightenupthewhitewashedwallsoftheyellowhousehewaslivingin,notfarfromthetown’srailwaystation.GauguinacceptedVanGogh’si
nvitation.Whenhebegandragginghisheels(脚后跟),VanGoghpaintedthelasttwoofthefouroriginalSunflowersforthemodestbedroomwherehisguestwouldsleepf
ollowinghisarrivalthatautumn,“VanGoghsawtheSunflowersforGauguin’sbedroomasawayofattractinghisfriendtocomefromBrittany,“saysBaile
y.AccordingtoMartinGayford,“GauguinwasverysurprisedbytheSunflowers,whichherepeatedlypraisedandaskedforasagift.Yearslater,Gauguinhimse
lfpaintedsomesunflowerpictures.”VanGogh’sSunflowersstandfor(代表)hisrelationshipwithGauguin.“Ithinkhepaintedthemforthejoyofit,”saysJansen.“VanGoghw
asattheheightofhispowersinthesummerof1888,”explainsBailey.“HepaintedtheSunflowersquicklyandwithgreatener
gyandconfidence.”VanGoghwrotetohisbrotherTheoinlateAugust,“I’mpaintingquicklynow,whichwon’tsurpriseyouwhenit’saquestionofpaint
inglargeSunflowers.”VanGoghrecognizedatoncethathehadcreatedsomethingimportantandthathissunflowersweresodifferent.Ash
etoldTheoinJanuary1889,whileotherartistswereknownforpaintingotherflowers,“Thesunflowerismine.”This,infact,explainsthereaso
nforthepopularityofVanGogh’sSunflowerstoday.33.VanGoghpaintedsunflowersin1888inorderto________.A.givethemtoGauguinB.makehislivingC.decoratehi
shouseD.showhisartistictalenttoothers34.WherewerethelasttwoSunflowersplacedbyVanGogh?________.A.IntheBriti
shmuseumB.InGauguin’sbedroomC.Inthetown’srailwaystationD.Inarichbusinessman'shouse35.HowdidGauguinfeelaboutVanGogh’spainting——theSu
nflowers?________.A.VerybadB.Justso-soC.RatherworriedD.Quitesurprised36.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthat________.A.VanGoghwasnotgoodatpainti
nglargeSunflowersB.VanGoghhadmuchtroubleinpaintingtheSunflowersC.VanGoghdidn’tlikehisSunflowersatallatthattimeD.V
anGoghrealizedtheSunflowerswouldmakehimknown【答案】33.C34.B35.D36.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了梵高的绘画作品《向日葵》的创作背景。【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“hebeganpaintingsunflowerstobrightenupthewhitewashedwallsoftheyellowhousehewaslivingin”可知,他画向日葵是为他所居住的黄色房屋的白色粉刷墙壁增添色彩。因此梵高1888年画向日葵
是为了装饰他的房子。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“GauguinacceptedVanGogh’sinvitation.GoghpaintedthelasttwoofthefouroriginalSunflowe
rsforthemodestbedroomwherehisguestwouldsleepfollowinghisarrivalthatautumn”可知,Gauguin接受了梵高的邀请。梵高为那间不起眼的
卧室画了四个原始向日葵中的最后两个向日葵,他的客人那个秋天来到后就睡在这个卧室里。可知,梵高把最后两个向日葵画作放在了Gauguin的卧室里。故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“AccordingtoMartinGayford,“Gauguinwasverysurpris
edbytheSunflowers,whichherepeatedlypraisedandaskedforasagift.”可知,据MartinGayford说,Gauguin对向日葵感到非常惊讶,他一再赞美并索要它作为礼物。故
选D。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“VanGoghrecognizedatoncethathehadcreatedsomethingimportantandthathissunflowersweresodifferent.This,infact,explainstherea
sonforthepopularityofVanGogh’sSunflowerstoday.”可知,梵高意识到自己创造了一些重要的东西,而他的向日葵是如此的不同。这解释了梵高的向日葵今天流行的原因。因此梵高意识到向日葵会让他出名。故选D。EIfyoufeelatprese
ntthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelations
hipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.ManyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandotherDesponsib
ilitiesthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal(叙旧)withthefriends,relativesandacqua
intanceswealreadyhave.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheirinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyour
sociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbesuretoreceiveapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouin
timeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isi
tbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogether
withthepeopleyoualreadyknowisthatyouhavegottoobusy,takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandprio
rities(优先考虑的事)inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,why
hasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyou
allowedyourtimetobeoverspentbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbeappointedtoothers?Ifso,why?D
oyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvalu
esandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,make
aspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.37.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses______.A.howtobalancefriendshipandwork.B.howtospend
oursparetime.C.whetherweshouldkeepfriendship.D.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinnerregularly.38.Whichofthefollowingd
oesn’tmeanagoodrelationship?A.Youhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintrouble.B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.C.Youhavefunwhenyouarewithsom
eone.D.Youfeeldepressedwithothersinlife.39.Thereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybethefollowing
EXCEPTthat_____.A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeB.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendshipC.yousticktodo
ingeverythingallbyyourselfD.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo40.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ToobusyforFriendship?B.Toobusywithwork?C.HowtoSpendYourTimeD.HowtoMakeNewFriends阅读答案:37---40ADBAⅡ.完形填空(
每空2分共40分)James'sNewBicycleJamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully__1__thecoinsthatlayonthebed.24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehew
antedwasatleast$90!__2__onearthwashegoingtogetthe__3__ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas__4__tohang
aroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno__5__askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto__6__.There
wasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto__7__it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.__8__whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?Hedecidedto
askMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad__9__onmostthings.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarne
edswashing.”Thatwasthe__10__ofJames'sodd-job(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamaze
dbythe__11__ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helos
tcountofthe__12__ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe__13__increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave__14__forthebicyclehelongedfo
r.Theday__15__camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound94.32.He__16__notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode__17__home,lookingf
orwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard__18__forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore__19__heha
dboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad__20__whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.41.A.clea
nedB.coveredC.countedD.checked解析为了买自行车,作者在数自己的钱。count数,符合题意。答案C42.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.What解析表示方式,他到底怎么样才能
得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢?答案A43.A.amountB.partC.sumD.rest解析作者已经有了24.52美元,在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱。答案D44.A.braveB.hardC.smartD.unfair解析
作者的朋友都有自行车,这样的话他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难。答案B45.A.pointB.reasonC.resultD.right解析句型:therebenopointindoingsth,做什么是没有意义的。答案A46.A.splitB.spendC.spareD.save解析
sparesbsth,给某人抽出某种东西,该物多为时间或金钱。答案C47.A.borrowB.earnC.raiseD.collect解析作者认识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。earn挣钱。答案B48.A.
OrB.SoC.ForD.But解析上下文是转折关系,虽然他知道要自己挣钱,但是谁会雇佣他呢?答案D49.A.decisionsB.experienceC.opinionsD.knowledge解析Mr.Clay对大多数事情都有自
己的见解。opinions见解。答案C50.A.beginningB.introductionC.requirementD.opening解析那是James打零工的开始,beginning开始。答案A51.A.similarityB.
qualityC.suitabilityD.variety解析为了凑够买自行车的钱,他做了各种各样的零工。variety种类。答案D52.A.brandB.numberC.sizeD.type解析为了购买自行车,他为别人刷了很多车,他自己都已经记不清刷过
的车的数量了。答案B53.A.effortB.pressureC.moneyD.trouble解析随着自己做零工的增加,钱也越来越多,C项符合题意。答案C54.A.allB.enoughC.muchD.some解析
他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了。答案B55.A.finallyB.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly解析能够买起自行车的那一天终于到来了,finally终于,符合句意。答案A56.A.gav
eB.leftC.tookD.wasted解析当他数过自己的钱后,他立刻去买自行车了,没有浪费一分钟的时间。答案D57.A.patientlyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.tiredly解析经过自己
的努力,他终于实现了自己的愿望,所以当然是自豪地proudly。答案B58.A.applyingB.askingC.lookingD.working解析为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的。答案D59.A.sinceB.ifC.
thanD.though解析该句话的意思是:James知道他的自行车意义重大,因为他是用自己的钱购买的。答案A60.A.deservedB.benefitedC.achievedD.learned解析他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。achieve实现,符合句意。答案C61.
Beforemakinganydecision,________yourfamilytofindoutwhichactivitiesaremostimportanttoyou.A.consultB.contactC.conten
tD.concern解析句意:在做任何决定之前,咨询一下你的家人哪些活动对你来说是最重要的。consult咨询,商讨;contact联系;content使……满足;concern关心。答案A62.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you'llne
ver________.A.getinwithB.getalongwithC.getawaywithD.getthrough解析考查短语辨析。getawaywith相当于notbepunished,意为“不受惩罚”;get
alongwith和……相处;getinwith参加;getthrough通过。根据句意,故选C。答案C63.ManypeoplefeltthatAmerica________takepartinthewar.A.must
n'tB.maynotC.oughtnottoD.won't解析考查情态动词。根据句子所要表达的语气可知,要用should或oughtto,其否定式为shouldnot或oughtnotto。答案C64.Recentlythefatherhasfoundhissonincreasingl
y________totheInternetgames.A.beingattractedB.attractedC.attractingD.havingattracted解析句意为:最近那位父亲发现他的儿子越来越沉溺于网络游戏。本题考查非谓语动词作宾补。宾语hisson
与attract为逻辑上的被动关系,故排除C、D两项;A项表示正在进行,不合句意,故被排除。B项表示状态,符合句意,故为答案。答案B65.—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelyth
esedays.—Recentpressureatworkmay________hisbehavior.A.accountforB.callforC.changeforD.standfor解析accountfor解释;说明;callfor需要;要求;chan
gefor替换;更换;standfor代表。答案A66.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingcountries.________,itisaproblemallovert
heworld.A.ForonethingB.InadditionC.AswellD.Onthecontrary解析考查介词短语。句意为:很多人认为饥饿只是发展中国家的问题。相反,这是全世界的问题。foronething首先,其一(
用来列举理由);inaddition另外,除此之外;aswell还;onthecontrary正相反。根据句意可知应选D。答案D67.—Darling,Ididn'tgetpromoted.—________!Therewillbeloadsofotheropportunities.A
.WelldoneB.WhatapityC.CheerupD.Allright解析答语句意:振作起来!还会有很多其他的机会的。cheerup振作起来;welldone做得很好;whatapity真遗憾;allright好。答案C68.T
hepriceoftheflatnowis________thatlastyear.A.astwicehighasB.twicemoreexpensivethanC.ashighastwiceD.twicetheamountof解析句意:现在的房价是去年
的两倍。考查倍数表达法“倍数+the+n.+of”结构。答案D69.Theschoolhasdevelopedanon-linesystem________studentscanchoosetheirownteachers.A.whichB.wh
enC.thatD.where解析考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为system,且在从句中作状语,故用where引导。句意:学校研发了一个网络系统,在这一系统中学生可以选择自己的老师。答案D70.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise________hew
ouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether解析考查名词性从句。that引导的从句说明的是promise的内容,因此是同位语从句,that在句中不作成分。答案
B71.Itisthetestsystem,________theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.A.otherthanB.orr
atherC.ratherthanD.morethan解析句意为:是考试制度而不是教师们应为目前中学生们的沉重负担负责。ratherthan“而不是”,符合句意。otherthan除……以外;orrather更确切地说;moreth
an不仅仅。答案C72.Theywerepoor,butthey______acomputerfortheirson.A.managedbuyingB.triedbuyingC.managedtobuyD.tried
tobuy解析考查manage的用法。managetodosth.意为“设法完成某事”,相当于succeedindoingsth.;而trytodosth.意为“努力做某事”,但不一定成功。答案C73.The________look
onhisfacetoldusthattheboywas________ofwhathehadseen.A.terrified;terrifiedB.terrified;terrifyingC.terrifying;terrifiedD.terrifying;terrifying解
析句意为:男孩脸上恐惧的表情告诉我们他害怕看到的一切。因“激动、吃惊、害怕”等呈现的面部表情,发出的声音,应用过去分词修饰,故第一个空用terrified;第二个空用terrified做表语,强调小男孩的状态;beterrifiedof...“害怕……”,为固定搭配。答案A74.Wi
thalotofdifficultproblems________,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.settlingB.tosettleC.beingsettledD.settled解析句意
:因为有许多难题要解决,经理感觉像热锅上的蚂蚁。“with+宾语+todo”结构作状语表将来,实际上此题中的with结构就相当于withalotofdifficultproblemsforhimtosettle,所以尽管settle和problems之间是被动关系,仍用主动形式
。答案B75.________byallhisgrandchildren,theoldmanwasdelighted.A.SurroundedB.SurroundingC.TobesurroundedD.Tobesurrounding解析su
rround与theoldman之间为逻辑上的动宾关系的,所以此题应用surround的过去分词作状语。答案A听力答案:1—5BACAB6—10ACACB11—15CCAAB16—20BACCB