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2014年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷I．单项选择：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣Whydidyoulaughjustnow？﹣Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory，butheforgot______endinghimsel

f．（）A．a；anB．the；theC．the；aD．a；the2．（1分）﹣Whydon'tyouwatchTVathome？﹣I'dloveto，butmymotherdoesn'tallowme_______that．（）A．doB．didC．

todoD．doing3．（1分）﹣I'msorry，sir．I'vemadealotofmistakesintheexam．﹣Nevermind．_______，theexamisalittledifficult．（）

A．InallB．FirstofallC．AfterallD．Aboveall4．（1分）Shegotaniceskirtasapresentonherbirthday．Doyouknow_______？（）A．whatwasitmadeofB．

howmuchdiditcostC．whobuysitforherD．wheresheboughtit5．（1分）﹣HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha？﹣Itisa_______flightfro

mTianjintoChangsha．（）A．2﹣hour﹣longB．2﹣hours﹣longC．2hours'longD．2hourlong6．（1分）Ifwe_____takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously，theea

rth_______worseandworse．（）A．don't；won'tbeB．won't；isn'tC．won't；isD．don't；willbe7．（1分）Myhusbandalways__

____meflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried，butnowhenever________．（）A．sends；doesB．sent；doesC．wasgoingtosend；doD．sent；do8．（1分）IheartheyaregoingtoLo

ndon，butIdon'tknow________theywillstaythere．（）A．howsoonB．howoftenC．howlongD．howfast9．（1分）People______overweightneedmor

ewaterthanthinpeople．（）A．whoisB．whichareC．thatisD．whoare10．（1分）Theboxwas_____thanIhadexpected．IwasoutofbreathwhenIgothome．（）A．moreheavierB．muchheavie

rC．littleheavierD．veryheavier11．（1分）﹣Theshoesareverynice．I'lltakethem．﹣You'dbetter______first．I'mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou．（）A．payforthem

B．takethemoffC．putthemonD．trythemon12．（1分）﹣WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai？﹣Imaylive_______i

nahotel_______inafriend'shouse．（）A．both；andB．either；orC．neither；norD．notonly；butalso13．（1分）WhenPetercomes，pleaseaskhimtoleavea_

______．（）A．noticeB．messageC．sentenceD．information14．（1分）﹣ThecarsmadeinGermanyaremoreexpensivethan______madeinJapan．﹣Yes，youarer

ight．Butthey'remuchbetter．（）A．thoseB．thatC．onesD．it15．（1分）﹣Whatwouldyoulike_______yourafternoontea？﹣Justacupofcoffee_______somesugarandmilk．（）A．of

；withB．of；withoutC．for；withD．for；without二、II．完型填空：（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）Earlyinthemorning，atnoon，orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthec

ountryside，allovertheUnitedStates，youcanseeAmericansrunning﹣menandwomen，youngandold．Peoplerun（16）﹣alo

ngthebeachesofCalifornia，（17）CentralParkinNewYork，downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym．Somepeopleevenrunin（18）l

ivingrooms．Runningwasn'tsopopularinthepast．Inthe1960s，runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople．W

henpeoplesawarunner，theyused（19），"Hey，what'sthehurryfor？"ortheymightsayto（20），"Ishecrazy？"Atthattime，womenalmostneverran．Ifth

eydid，theymightbelaughedat．Buttodayallthesehave（21）．Menandwomenofall（22）enjoyrunning．DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates（23）theseb

adhabits：eatingtoomuch，smokingcigarettes，andtaking（24）exercise．Doctorstellus，"Eatless，don'tsmoke，and

exercisemore．"Runningisagoodexercise（25）ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs．Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight．16．A．anywhereB．

somewhereC．everywhereD．nowhere17．A．amongB．throughC．withD．on18．A．ourB．yourC．hisD．their19．A．toaskingB．tospeakC．tospeakingD．toask20．A．themB．themsel

vesC．theirD．they21．A．changedB．stoppedC．workedD．done22．A．peopleB．citiesC．villagesD．ages23．A．comefromB．lookforC．careforD．thinkof24．A．fewB．manyC．muchD．l

ittle25．A．howB．whereC．becauseD．until17．（10分）Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisemanlivingdeepinthemountainforthe

wisdomoflife．"Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthemost（26）dayinourlivesis？Isitthedaywhenwewerebornorthedaywe（27）？Isitthedaywhenwefallinloveorthedaywe

succeed？"Theyoungmanasked．"（28）．Themostimportantdayinourlivesistoday．"Thewisemanrepliedcalmly．"Why？"Theyoungma

nfeltmorethan（29）．"Isitbecausethereisamovingeventtakingplacetoday？""No．Nothinghashappenedtoday．""Isitbecauseofmyvisit？""Evenifnobodyv

isitedmetoday，todayis（30）veryimportantbecausetodayistheonlywealthwehave．Nomatterhowmemorableyesterdayis，ithasgonebylikeashipgoin

gdownintothesea；nomatterhowbrighttomorrowmaybe，itisyettocome；butnomatterhowcommontodayis，itis（31）ourcontrol（控制）．"Theyoung

manstillwantedtoasksomething，whilethewiseman（32）himandsaid，"Whenwearetalkingaboutthemeaningoftoday，wehave（33）alotofit．"The

youngmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountain．Actually，todayistheonly（34）wehave．So，whatweshoulddonowisto（35）yester

dayandtomorrowandcatchfasttoday!26．A．importantB．necessaryC．comfortableD．funny27．A．missB．dieC．growD．start28．A．NothingB．NoneC．NooneD．N

either29．A．awfulB．pleasedC．surprisedD．excited30．A．yetB．alreadyC．everD．still31．A．forB．underC．onD．with32．A．stoppedB．refusedC．encouragedD．o

rdered33．A．treasuredB．handedC．wastedD．avoided34．A．excuseB．wayC．chanceD．plan35．A．forgetB．rememberC．callD．treat三、III．阅读理解：

（共5小题，每小题10分，满分50分）18．（10分）Ourvillagecarpenter（木匠），John，cameonedayandmadeadiningtableformywife．Hemadeitjusttherightsizeforthespacebetweenthetwo

windows．WhenIgothomethatevening，Johnwasdrinkingacupofteaandwritingouthisbillforthejob．Mywifesaidtomequietly，"That'sh

isninthcupofteatoday．"Butshesaid，inaloudvoice，"It'sabeautifultable，dear，isn'tit？""I'lldecideaboutthatwhenIseethebill．

"Isaid．Johnlaughedandgavemehisbillforthework．Iread：WhenIwaslookingatthebill，Johnsaid，"It'sbeenaniceday，hasn'tit？Quitesunny．""Yes．"Isaid．"I'mgla

dit'sonlythetenthofNovember．""Me，too．"saidJohn．"Youwait﹣it'llbealotcolderbytheendofthemonth．""Yes，colder﹣andmoreexpensive!Adiningtablewillbe20mor

eexpensiveonNovember30，won'tit，John？"Johnlookedhardatmeforhalfaminute．Wastherealittlesmileinhistwoblueeyes？Igavehisbillbacktohim．"Ifthereisn'ttoom

uchtrouble，John，"Isaid，"pleaseadditupagain．Youcanforgetthedate…"Ipaidhim26.50andhewashappytogetit．36．WhydidJohntalkaboutth

eweatherwhenthewriterwaslookingatthebill？A．Becausehedidn'twantthewritertogothroughthebillcarefully．B．Becauseitwasreallyafineday．C．B

ecausehewantedthewritertocheckthebillcarefully．D．Becausehewantedtotellthewriterwhattheweatherwaslike．37．ThewriterthoughtJohnwouldaskforifhemadead

iningtableonthelastdayofNovember．A．20.00B．46.50C．56.50D．26.5038．WhenthewritergaveJohnthemoney，hewashappybecaus

eA．hegotwhatheshouldgetforhisworkB．hegotmuchmoremoneyforhisworkC．hegotthemoneyeasilyD．hedidn'thavetoaddupthecostsagain39．Fromth

estoryweknowthatA．JohnmadeamistakeinthebillB．JohntriedtofoolthewriterinordertogetmoremoneyforhisworkC．Johnhadwrittenoutth

ebillbeforethewritergothomeD．Johnstillwantedtoget36.50forhisworkintheend40．Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter？Heis．A．honestB．cleverC．foolishD．afraid．19．（10分）

Heightisjustoneofthefeaturesyourgenes（基因）decide．Infact，becauseyouhavetwoparents，yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweenth

eheightofeachparent．Ifbothyourparentsaretall，thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall，too．Butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingto

be，askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufindthemout．Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything．Forexample，eatinganunheal

thydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential（潜力）．Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight．It'snaturalth

atyou'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow．There'snoperfectorrightanswer．Generallyspeaking，kidsgrowabout6cmayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpubert

y．Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears．2cmhereand3cmtheremakealittledifferencetotheheightyou'reatnow．Howhaveyoubeen

growinguptothisheight？Whatotherchangesmayyourbodybegoingthrough？Don'tbeamazedifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaverysh

orttime．Everyonehasagrowthspurt（高峰）duringpuberty．Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11f

orboys．Butitcanbeearlierorlater﹣between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys．You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayear

afteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty．41．Ifyouwanttoknowhowtallyoushouldgrow，．A．youshouldhaveenoughexerciseB．youcanaskdoctorsforhel

pC．youshouldtakesomespecialmedicineD．youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty42．TheChinesefortheword"puberty"

is．A．童年时期B．婴幼儿时期C．习惯养成期D．生长发育期43．Thispassageismainlyabout．A．howthegenesworkinyourbodyB．howyourparents'heightinfluencey

ouC．howyoulooklikeyourparentsD．howyougrowtoacertainheight44．Afterreadingthispassage，wecanexplain．A．howgooditistobeadoctorB．howmuchsleeptimewene

edC．whygenescan'tdecideeverythingD．whathealthydietis45．WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage？A．Yourheightmostprobablydependsonhowtally

ourparentsare．B．Girls'ageforstartingpubertyisusuallyearlierthanthatforboys'．C．Thefeaturesshowingthefirstchangesofpubertybetweenboys

andgirlsaredifferent．D．Youmaybeamazedsometimeswhenyougrowtoofast．20．（10分）Ilovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttal

lenoughtoseeabovethetopofitwhenmothersatdoingletters．Lookingattheinkbottle，pensandwhitepaper，Idecided

thattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld．Yearslater，duringherfinalillness，motherkeptdiffere

ntthingsformysisterandbrother，"Butthedesk，"shesaidagain，"isforElizabeth．"Ineversawhergetangry，andneversawhercry．

Iknewshelovedme，andsheshoweditinaction．Butasayounggirl，Iwantedheart﹣to﹣hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter．Theyneverhappenedandagulfopenedbe

tweenus．Iwas"tooemotional（易动感情的）"，butshelived"onthesurface"．AsyearswentbyandIhadmyownfamily．Ilovedmymo

therandthankedherforourhappyfamily．Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywaythatshedidforgive（原谅）me

．Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer．Itdidn'tcome．Itseemedthatnothinghappened．Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoher．IonlyknewthatIhadwri

ttenit，andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot．Nowthepresentofherdesktoldmethatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork，t

houghshehadneverbeenableto．Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside…aphotoofmyfatherandaone﹣paperletter．Fo

lded（折叠）andrefoldedmanytimes．Givemeananswer，myletterasks，inanywayyouchoose．Mother，youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthan

words．46．Thewriterbegantolovehermother'sdesk．A．aftermotherdiedB．whenshewasachildC．beforeshebecameawriterD．whenmothergaveittoher47．The

passageshowsthatmother．A．wastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneB．wascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherheartto

herdaughterC．caredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsD．wrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords48．Theword"gulf"inthe4thparagraphmeans．A．deepunderstand

ingbetweentheoldandtheyoungB．partoftheseagoingfarinlandC．freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD．differentideasbetwee

nmotheranddaughter49．Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforforgiveness？A．Shereadtheletteragainandagain

tillshedied．B．Foryears，sheoftentalkedabouttheletter．C．Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinherlife．D．Shehadneverreceivedtheletter．50．What'sthebesttitl

eofthepassage？A．MyLettertoMotherB．MotherandChildrenC．MyMother'sDeskD．TalksBetweenMotherandMe．21．（10分）Thepolicefindmostcriminals（罪犯）

becausesomebodytellsthemwhothecriminalsare．Theyfindothercriminalsbyusingscienceandtheircomputers．Whenthereisabankrobbery

（抢劫），thepolicefirstlookthroughtheircomputersforthenamesofthebankrobbersthattheyknowabout．Thentheygoandtalktoanyo

ftheserobberswhoarenotinprison（监狱）．Theyaskthemwheretheywerewhentherobberyhappened．Ifanyofthesepeoplecannotgiveagoodanswer，thepolicewillo

ftenusesciencetofindoutifoneofthemistherobber．Manycriminalsleavesomethingofthemselvesattheplacesofthecrimeslikeafingerprintor

ahair．Ortheytakesomethingawayontheirshoesorclothes，likedirtoranimalhair．Iftheyleavebehindsomeoftheirbloodortheirhairorapieceofskin，

itwillhavetheirDNAinsideit．Everyone'sDNAisdifferentandtheirfingerprintsarealsodifferent．So，ifacrimin

alcutshimselfduringarobberyorleaveshishair，orevenasmallpieceofskin，scientistscanfindoutwhathisDNAis．Thepolicecanthenaskthepersontheythinkisther

obbertogivethemhishairorsomebloodandseeifithasthesameDNA．Manycriminalsareinprisontodaybecauseofthiskindofevidences．根据上文内容判断正（

T）误（F）51．Usuallythepolicefindcriminalsbecausetheyusetheircomputer．52．Thepolicedonotusuallyaskcriminalswhoareinprisonaboutacrimebecausethesecrimina

lscouldnothavedoneit．53．Themostusefulevidencesthatcriminalsleaveattheplacesoftheircrimesarethingswithth

eirDNAinthem．54．Manycriminalsusuallytakesomethingawayonlyontheirshoesafterthecrimes．55．Thestoryisaboutabankrobbery．．22．（10分）日常对话W：Hello，HanLin

．H：Hello，XiaoHua．W：（56）H：I'mreadingabouttoday'snewspaper．Itsayseveryweekstudentsinprimaryschoolshaveadaywithouthomework．（57）W：Ithinkit'sgreat．（58）H：

That'simpossible．Butafterthebigexam，we'llalsohavealongsummervacationandneedn'tdoanyhomework．W：I'mlookingforwardtoit．Haveyouma

deanyplansforit？H：（59）I'mgoingtravelling．ButIhaven'tdecidedwheretogo．W：（60）H：Goodidea．IalsohearTaiwanisan

iceplace．I'llthinkaboutit．Thankyouforyouradvice．W：It'sapleasure．A．WhynotgotoTaiwan？B．Wecanhavemoretimet

oenjoyourselves．C．No，notyet．D．Howdoyoufeelaboutit？E．Whatareyouupto？F．Yes，ofcourse．G．IwishIwerestillinprimaryschool．IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共1小

题；每小题10分，满分10分）61-70小题23．（10分）dropin；atthesametime；tryout；teach；behave；eversince；onone'sown；ratherthan；science；terrible；61．Myunclealwaysonuswhen

hecametoourcity．62．Hedidn'twanttogotoschoolbypretendingtobeill．63．TheScienceMuseumisagoodplaceforchildrentheirnewideas．64．Childrens

houldhowtorespectothersintheirdailylife．65．HewenttoFrancetheyearbeforelastandIhaven'theardfromhimthen．66．Hedidn'tgetanyhelpandhadtocompletethew

ork．67．Thenaughtyboyisalwayspunishedbyhismotherforhisbad．68．Mostoftheteenagerslikeeatingjunkfoodhealthyfood．69．Theyfoundoutthetruthbydoingalotofe

xperiments．70．ThisDVDisquiteuseful．ItcanhelpuslearnEnglishandenjoythebeautifulsightsofmanyplaces．V．阅读理解填词：（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分

）71-80空24．（10分）Atravellercametoavillagecarryingnothingbutanemptypot．Hewash（71），butnobodywouldofferthe

irfoodtohim．Thetravellerthenf（72）thepotwithwater，putalargestoneintoit，andplacedito（73）afireinthevillagesquare．Oneof

thevillagersaskedw（74）hewasdoing．Thetravelleranswered，"I'mmaking‘stonesoup'．"Thevillagerseemedi（75）．Thetravellercontinued，"Thesouptasteswonderf

ulbutIneedsomecarrotstomakei（76）moretasty．"Thevillagerthenb（77）himsomecarrotsandputtheminthepot．Anothervillagerwalkedby，askingab

outthepot，a（78）thetravelleragaintoldhimabouthisstonesoup．Thistimehereallyneededsomemeat．Thevillagerbroughthimsomemeattohelph

imout．Moreandmorevillagerswalkedby．Eachaddedo（79）things．Finally，thetravellerhadadeliciouspotofsoup．O

fcourse，hes（80）itwitheveryone．VI．初级写作：（满分15分）25．（15分）良好的生活与学习习惯对我们的成长是非常重要的．请从以下的习惯中选择一个你以前做得不够好，但现在已具备的

好习惯，谈一谈你养成这个习惯的过程及收益．要求：（1）不使用真实的校名、人名等相关信息；（2）内容完整，书写整齐；（3）80词左右；（4）文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数．Mygoodhabitismygoodhabit．．获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangx

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