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2014年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷I.单项选择:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.(1分)﹣Whydidyoulaughjustnow?﹣Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,buthefor
got______endinghimself.()A.a;anB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the2.(1分)﹣Whydon'tyouwatchTVathome?﹣I'dloveto,butmymotherdoesn'tallowm
e_______that.()A.doB.didC.todoD.doing3.(1分)﹣I'msorry,sir.I'vemadealotofmistakesintheexam.﹣Nevermind._______,theexamisalittledifficult
.()A.InallB.FirstofallC.AfterallD.Aboveall4.(1分)Shegotaniceskirtasapresentonherbirthday.Doyouknow_______?()A.whatwasitmadeofB.howmuchdiditc
ostC.whobuysitforherD.wheresheboughtit5.(1分)﹣HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha?﹣Itisa_______flightfromTianjintoChangsha.()A.2﹣hour﹣longB.2﹣hours﹣longC.
2hours'longD.2hourlong6.(1分)Ifwe_____takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theearth_______worseandworse.()A.don't;won'tbeB.won't;is
n'tC.won't;isD.don't;willbe7.(1分)Myhusbandalways______meflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried,butnowhenever________.()A.sends;doesB.sent;doesC
.wasgoingtosend;doD.sent;do8.(1分)IheartheyaregoingtoLondon,butIdon'tknow________theywillstaythere.()A.howsoo
nB.howoftenC.howlongD.howfast9.(1分)People______overweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.()A.whoisB.whichareC.thatisD.whoare10.
(1分)Theboxwas_____thanIhadexpected.IwasoutofbreathwhenIgothome.()A.moreheavierB.muchheavierC.littleheavierD.veryheavier11.(1分)﹣Theshoesareveryni
ce.I'lltakethem.﹣You'dbetter______first.I'mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.()A.payforthemB.takethemoffC
.putthemonD.trythemon12.(1分)﹣WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai?﹣Imaylive_______inahotel_______inafriend'shouse.()A.both;andB
.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso13.(1分)WhenPetercomes,pleaseaskhimtoleavea_______.()A.noticeB.messageC.sentenceD.inform
ation14.(1分)﹣ThecarsmadeinGermanyaremoreexpensivethan______madeinJapan.﹣Yes,youareright.Butthey'remuchbetter.()A.thoseB.thatC.onesD.it15.(1
分)﹣Whatwouldyoulike_______yourafternoontea?﹣Justacupofcoffee_______somesugarandmilk.()A.of;withB.of;
withoutC.for;withD.for;without二、II.完型填空:(共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分)16.(10分)Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,
allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning﹣menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun(16)﹣alongthebeachesofCalifornia,(17)CentralParkinNewYor
k,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin(18)livingrooms.Runningwasn'tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesa
ndhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused(19),"Hey,what'sthehurryfor?"ortheymightsayto(20),"Ishecrazy?"Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.
Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave(21).Menandwomenofall(22)enjoyrunning.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsint
heUnitedStates(23)thesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking(24)exercise.Doctorstellus,"Eatless,don't
smoke,andexercisemore."Runningisagoodexercise(25)ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.16.A.any
whereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.nowhere17.A.amongB.throughC.withD.on18.A.ourB.yourC.hisD.their19.A.toaskingB.tospeakC.tospeakingD.toask20.A.themB
.themselvesC.theirD.they21.A.changedB.stoppedC.workedD.done22.A.peopleB.citiesC.villagesD.ages23.A.comefromB.lookfo
rC.careforD.thinkof24.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.little25.A.howB.whereC.becauseD.until17.(10分)Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisem
anlivingdeepinthemountainforthewisdomoflife."Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthemost(26)dayinourlivesis?Isitthedaywhenwewerebornorth
edaywe(27)?Isitthedaywhenwefallinloveorthedaywesucceed?"Theyoungmanasked."(28).Themostimportantdayinourlivesistoday."Thewisemanrepliedcalmly."Wh
y?"Theyoungmanfeltmorethan(29)."Isitbecausethereisamovingeventtakingplacetoday?""No.Nothinghashappenedtoday."
"Isitbecauseofmyvisit?""Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday,todayis(30)veryimportantbecausetodayistheonlywealthwehave.Nomatterhowmemorableyesterdayis,
ithasgonebylikeashipgoingdownintothesea;nomatterhowbrighttomorrowmaybe,itisyettocome;butnomatterhowcommontodayis,itis(31)ourcontrol(控制)
."Theyoungmanstillwantedtoasksomething,whilethewiseman(32)himandsaid,"Whenwearetalkingaboutthemeaningoftoday,wehave(33)alotofit."Theyoungmannoddedan
dthenwentdownthemountain.Actually,todayistheonly(34)wehave.So,whatweshoulddonowisto(35)yesterdayandtomorrowandcat
chfasttoday!26.A.importantB.necessaryC.comfortableD.funny27.A.missB.dieC.growD.start28.A.NothingB.NoneC.NooneD.Neith
er29.A.awfulB.pleasedC.surprisedD.excited30.A.yetB.alreadyC.everD.still31.A.forB.underC.onD.with32.A.stoppedB.refusedC.encourage
dD.ordered33.A.treasuredB.handedC.wastedD.avoided34.A.excuseB.wayC.chanceD.plan35.A.forgetB.rememberC.callD.
treat三、III.阅读理解:(共5小题,每小题10分,满分50分)18.(10分)Ourvillagecarpenter(木匠),John,cameonedayandmadeadiningtableformywife.H
emadeitjusttherightsizeforthespacebetweenthetwowindows.WhenIgothomethatevening,Johnwasdrinkingacupofteaandwrit
ingouthisbillforthejob.Mywifesaidtomequietly,"That'shisninthcupofteatoday."Butshesaid,inaloudvoice,"It'sabeautifultable,dear,isn't
it?""I'lldecideaboutthatwhenIseethebill."Isaid.Johnlaughedandgavemehisbillforthework.Iread:WhenIwaslookingatthebill,J
ohnsaid,"It'sbeenaniceday,hasn'tit?Quitesunny.""Yes."Isaid."I'mgladit'sonlythetenthofNovember.""Me,too."saidJohn."Youwai
t﹣it'llbealotcolderbytheendofthemonth.""Yes,colder﹣andmoreexpensive!Adiningtablewillbe20moreexpensiveonNovember
30,won'tit,John?"Johnlookedhardatmeforhalfaminute.Wastherealittlesmileinhistwoblueeyes?Igavehisbillbacktohim."I
fthereisn'ttoomuchtrouble,John,"Isaid,"pleaseadditupagain.Youcanforgetthedate…"Ipaidhim26.50andhewashappytogetit.36.WhydidJohntalka
bouttheweatherwhenthewriterwaslookingatthebill?A.Becausehedidn'twantthewritertogothroughthebillcarefully.B.Becauseitwasreallyafineday.C.Becaus
ehewantedthewritertocheckthebillcarefully.D.Becausehewantedtotellthewriterwhattheweatherwaslike.37.ThewriterthoughtJohnw
ouldaskforifhemadeadiningtableonthelastdayofNovember.A.20.00B.46.50C.56.50D.26.5038.Whenthewritergave
Johnthemoney,hewashappybecauseA.hegotwhatheshouldgetforhisworkB.hegotmuchmoremoneyforhisworkC.hegotth
emoneyeasilyD.hedidn'thavetoaddupthecostsagain39.FromthestoryweknowthatA.JohnmadeamistakeinthebillB.Johntriedtofoolthewriterinordertogetm
oremoneyforhisworkC.JohnhadwrittenoutthebillbeforethewritergothomeD.Johnstillwantedtoget36.50forhisworkintheend40.Wha
tdoyouthinkofthewriter?Heis.A.honestB.cleverC.foolishD.afraid.19.(10分)Heightisjustoneofthefeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact
,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachpar
ent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too.Butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheo
rshecanhelpyoufindthemout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpo
tential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.It'snaturalthatyou'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.There
'snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout6cmayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty.Yourdoctorwill
knowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.2cmhereand3cmtheremakealittledifferencetotheheightyou'reatnow.Howhaveyoubeengrowi
nguptothisheight?Whatotherchangesmayyourbodybegoingthrough?Don'tbeamazedifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshort
time.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(高峰)duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcan
beearlierorlater﹣between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearaftery
ourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.41.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtallyoushouldgrow,.A.youshouldhaveenoughexerciseB.youcanaskdoctorsforhelpC.yousho
uldtakesomespecialmedicineD.youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty42.TheChinesefortheword"puberty"is.A.童年时期B.婴幼儿时期C.习
惯养成期D.生长发育期43.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howthegenesworkinyourbodyB.howyourparents'heightinfluenceyouC.howyoulooklikeyourparentsD.howyougrowtoac
ertainheight44.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanexplain.A.howgooditistobeadoctorB.howmuchsleeptimeweneedC.whygenescan'tdecideeverythingD.wha
thealthydietis45.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Yourheightmostprobablydependsonhowtallyourparentsare.B.Girls'agefor
startingpubertyisusuallyearlierthanthatforboys'.C.Thefeaturesshowingthefirstchangesofpubertybetweenboysandgirlsaredifferent.
D.Youmaybeamazedsometimeswhenyougrowtoofast.20.(10分)Ilovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitwhenmo
thersatdoingletters.Lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,
duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother,"Butthedesk,"shesaidagain,"isforElizabeth."I
neversawhergetangry,andneversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme,andsheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart﹣to﹣h
earttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappenedandagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas"tooemotional(易动感情的)",but
shelived"onthesurface".AsyearswentbyandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowin
anywaythatshedidforgive(原谅)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Itdidn'tcome.Itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhade
vengottoher.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldmethatshewaspleasedthatwritingwa
smychosenwork,thoughshehadneverbeenableto.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside…aphotoofmyfatherandaone﹣paperletter.Folded(折叠)andrefold
edmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwor
ds.46.Thewriterbegantolovehermother'sdesk.A.aftermotherdiedB.whenshewasachildC.beforeshebecameawriterD.whenmot
hergaveittoher47.Thepassageshowsthatmother.A.wastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneB.wascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherd
aughterC.caredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsD.wrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords48.Theword"gulf"inthe4thparagraphmeans.A.deepund
erstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoungB.partoftheseagoingfarinlandC.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD.differe
ntideasbetweenmotheranddaughter49.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedi
ed.B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinherlife.D.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.50.What'sthebesttitleofthepas
sage?A.MyLettertoMotherB.MotherandChildrenC.MyMother'sDeskD.TalksBetweenMotherandMe.21.(10分)Thepolicefindmostcriminals(罪犯)becausesomebodytellsthe
mwhothecriminalsare.Theyfindothercriminalsbyusingscienceandtheircomputers.Whenthereisabankrobbery(抢劫),thepo
licefirstlookthroughtheircomputersforthenamesofthebankrobbersthattheyknowabout.Thentheygoandtalktoanyoftheserobberswhoarenotinprison
(监狱).Theyaskthemwheretheywerewhentherobberyhappened.Ifanyofthesepeoplecannotgiveagoodanswer,thepolicewilloften
usesciencetofindoutifoneofthemistherobber.Manycriminalsleavesomethingofthemselvesattheplacesofthecrimeslikeafingerprintorahai
r.Ortheytakesomethingawayontheirshoesorclothes,likedirtoranimalhair.Iftheyleavebehindsomeoftheirbloodortheirhairorapieceofskin,itwillhavetheirDNAins
ideit.Everyone'sDNAisdifferentandtheirfingerprintsarealsodifferent.So,ifacriminalcutshimselfduringarobberyorleaveshishair,orevenasmall
pieceofskin,scientistscanfindoutwhathisDNAis.Thepolicecanthenaskthepersontheythinkistherobbertogivethemhishairorsomebloodandseeifith
asthesameDNA.Manycriminalsareinprisontodaybecauseofthiskindofevidences.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.Usuallythepolicefindcriminalsbecausetheyusetheircomputer
.52.Thepolicedonotusuallyaskcriminalswhoareinprisonaboutacrimebecausethesecriminalscouldnothavedoneit.53.Themostusefulevidencesthatcriminalsleave
attheplacesoftheircrimesarethingswiththeirDNAinthem.54.Manycriminalsusuallytakesomethingawayonlyontheirshoesafterthecrimes.55.Thestoryisabo
utabankrobbery..22.(10分)日常对话W:Hello,HanLin.H:Hello,XiaoHua.W:(56)H:I'mreadingabouttoday'snewspaper.Itsayseveryweekstu
dentsinprimaryschoolshaveadaywithouthomework.(57)W:Ithinkit'sgreat.(58)H:That'simpossible.Butafterthebig
exam,we'llalsohavealongsummervacationandneedn'tdoanyhomework.W:I'mlookingforwardtoit.Haveyoumadeanyplansforit?H:(59)I'mgoingtravell
ing.ButIhaven'tdecidedwheretogo.W:(60)H:Goodidea.IalsohearTaiwanisaniceplace.I'llthinkaboutit.Thankyouforyouradvice.W:It'sapleasure.A.Whyn
otgotoTaiwan?B.Wecanhavemoretimetoenjoyourselves.C.No,notyet.D.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?E.Whatareyouupto?F.Yes,ofcourse.G.IwishIweresti
llinprimaryschool.IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)61-70小题23.(10分)dropin;atthesametime;tryout;teach
;behave;eversince;onone'sown;ratherthan;science;terrible;61.Myunclealwaysonuswhenhecametoourcity.62.Hedidn'twanttogotosch
oolbypretendingtobeill.63.TheScienceMuseumisagoodplaceforchildrentheirnewideas.64.Childrenshouldhowtorespectothers
intheirdailylife.65.HewenttoFrancetheyearbeforelastandIhaven'theardfromhimthen.66.Hedidn'tgetanyhelpandhadtocompletethework.67.Thenaughtyboyisalways
punishedbyhismotherforhisbad.68.Mostoftheteenagerslikeeatingjunkfoodhealthyfood.69.Theyfoundoutthetruthbydoingalotofexperiments.70
.ThisDVDisquiteuseful.ItcanhelpuslearnEnglishandenjoythebeautifulsightsofmanyplaces.V.阅读理解填词:(共10个空,每空
1分,满分10分)71-80空24.(10分)Atravellercametoavillagecarryingnothingbutanemptypot.Hewash(71),butnobodywouldoffertheirfoodt
ohim.Thetravellerthenf(72)thepotwithwater,putalargestoneintoit,andplacedito(73)afireinthevillagesquare.Oneofthevillagersaskedw(74)hew
asdoing.Thetravelleranswered,"I'mmaking‘stonesoup'."Thevillagerseemedi(75).Thetravellercontinued,"ThesouptasteswonderfulbutIneedsomecarrotstomakei(76
)moretasty."Thevillagerthenb(77)himsomecarrotsandputtheminthepot.Anothervillagerwalkedby,askingaboutthepot,a(
78)thetravelleragaintoldhimabouthisstonesoup.Thistimehereallyneededsomemeat.Thevillagerbroughthimsomemeattohelphimout.Moreandmorevillag
erswalkedby.Eachaddedo(79)things.Finally,thetravellerhadadeliciouspotofsoup.Ofcourse,hes(80)itwitheveryone.VI.初级写作:(满分15分)25.(15分)良好的生活与学习习
惯对我们的成长是非常重要的.请从以下的习惯中选择一个你以前做得不够好,但现在已具备的好习惯,谈一谈你养成这个习惯的过程及收益.要求:(1)不使用真实的校名、人名等相关信息;(2)内容完整,书写整齐;(3)80词左右
;(4)文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数.Mygoodhabitismygoodhabit..获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com