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Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomare?一.单词攻略_____________n.公共厕所_____________n.邮票_____________n.书店_____________prep.在...
旁边_____________n.明信片_____________v.原谅_____________n.洗手间_____________adv.通常地_____________v.&n.仓促;急促___
__________v.建议_____________n.职工_____________n.葡萄____________adj.中心的____________v.邮寄n.邮件___________adj.东方的_____________adj.迷人的_____________ad
j.不贵的_____________adj.不拥挤的_____________adj.便利的_____________n.商场_____________n.角落_____________adv.礼貌地_____________n.&v.要求;请求__________n.方向_______
______adj.正确的_____________adj.礼貌的_____________adj.直接的_____________n.发言者_____________pron.谁_____________adj.不礼貌的_____________n.地址______
_______n.课程_____________adj.地下的n.地铁二.短语集锦1.______________________2.路过____________________3.对不起4._____________________一双;一副5._____________________做..
.很兴奋6.__________________7.直到...才8.___________________忙于做某事9.__________________匆忙地10.__________________11
.花时间做某事12.________________导入;引入13._________________14.导致__________________15.与...交流16._____________________依靠;取决于17.______________________期待三.经典句型1.你
能不能告诉我厕所在哪里?Couldyoupleasetellme_______________________________________?2.你能不能告诉我怎样去邮局?Couldyoupleaset
ellme_____________________________tothepostoffice?3.他们使用的表达方式取决于他们说话的对象,以及彼此之间的熟悉度。Theexpressionstheyusemight________________whomtheyarespeaki
ngtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.4.有时我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。Sometimes,weevenneedtospendtime__________________
_arequest.5.那是因为问的太直接。___________________________________itisaverydirectquestion.6.这听起来就礼貌多了.Thiswillsoundmuch
_________________________.7.我期待你的回复。Iam_________________________yourreply.四.语法易用(一)宾语从句1.定义:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。2.宾语从句连接词(wh-)①由连接代词what,who,w
hom,whose,which等引导,它们在宾语从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语,不能省略。②由连接副词when,where,how,why等引导,它们在宾语从句中作状语,不可省略。3.宾语从句语序:陈述语
序4.宾语从句时态1)若主句是一般现在时,从句用任何所需时态。2)若主句是一般过去时,从句则用跟过去相关的时态。3)当宾语从句是表达客观真理和规律的句子,其时态用一般现在时。(二)问路常用句型1.Excuseme,howcanIgetto....?2.Excuseme,cou
ldyoutellmethewayto....?3.CouldyoutellmehowIcangetto....?4.Couldyoutellmehowtogetto....?5.Couldyoutellmewhereis.....?6.E
xcuseme,whichisthewayto.....?7.Excuseme,istherea/an.......nearhere?五、单词精讲1.besideprop.beside作介词,意为“在旁边;在附近”,表
示位置关系。besides作介词,意为“除...之外(还)”;“而且”【考题链接】1.Idon’tknowthegirl___________John.2.Helikestennis_____________football.2.rush【拓展】既可以
作为名词,意为“匆忙;高峰”;也可以作为动词,意为“仓促;急促”【短语】rushtodosth.=hurrytodosth.赶紧/匆忙做某事inarush=inahurry匆忙地rushhour高峰期【考题链接】1.Thestuden
ts____________________gohome.=Thestudentsgohome________________.3.suggest名词动词搭配互换短语suggestsuggestion可数名词(asugg
estion一条建议)suggestdoingsth建议做某事suggest(that)sb.dosth建议某人做某事givesomeadvice/suggestions提建议followone’sadvi
ce/suggestions听从意见adviseadvice不可数名词(apieceofadvice一条建议)advisesb.todosth建议做某事advise(that)sb.dosth建议某人做某事【考题链接】1.Isuggested______
_________(wear)somethingwarm.2.Headvisedus_____________(take)awalkafterdinner.3.Theysuggested/advisedthatshe____________(go)tos
eeadoctor.4.Canyougivemesome____________________(建议)onhowtolearnEnglishwell?4.Inexpensive不昂贵的否定前缀示例in-im-ir-direct直接的→ind
irect间接的polite有礼貌的→impolite不礼貌的regular规律的→irregular不规律的un-able有能力的→unable不能的crowded拥挤的→uncrowded不拥挤的dis-like喜欢→dislike不喜欢agree同意→disagr
ee不同意5.Convenient方便的;便利的(不能用人做主语)【短语】convenience名词,意为“方便;便利的事情”【短语】itisconvenientforsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说是方便的【考
题链接】Nowadays,WeChatmakesitmore_______________forpeopletocommunicatewitheachother.6.requestv.&n.请求;要求【短语】
requeststh.fromsb.向某人请求某事requestsbtodosth.请求某人做某事requestthatsb.(should)dosth.【考题链接】1.Sherequestedme_________________(stop)tolistentoher.2.Irequested
thatshe______________(come)anhourearlier.六.短语赏析1.区分that’swhy和that’sbecausethat’swhy意为“那是因为...”,后接句子,说明原因th
at’sbecause意为“那就是为什么...”,后接句子,说明结果【考题链接】1.Iwaslateforthemeeting.Thatwas___________Imetanoldfriendontheway.2.Imetanoldf
riendonthewayandthatwas____________Iwaslateforthemeeting.2.关于way的短语onone’sway(to)在去...路上bytheway顺便说一下inaway在某种程度上getinthewayof妨碍i
nthisway用这种方式loseone’sway迷路【考题链接】1.YesterdayImetanoldfriend_____________________school.2.Peopleeasily________________intheforestinwinter.3.Youcan
improveyourlisteningskills___________________.4.___________________,canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?5.Playingtoomuchcomputergameswill_______________
______ourstudy.3.关于time的短语ontime准时intime及时attimes=fromtimetotime有时bythetime到.....之前atthesametime同时allthetime一直【
考题链接】1.Don’tbelate.Pleasebe_______________.2.Luckily,thepassengersgotonthebus________________.3.It’skindofyoutohelpm
e_____________________.4.Youshouldfinishyourhomework____________________wecomeback.5.Thetwinsalwaysgotobed________________________.七、句型
解读1.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?【点拨】这是where引导的宾语从句,作为tell的直接宾语,宾语从句中用陈述语气。【考题链接】--Couldyoutellme__
______?--Heisplayingsoccerintheplayground.A.whereScotisB.whatScotisdoingC.howScotdiditD.whyScotisdoingit2.Couldyoupleasetellm
ehowtogettothepostoffice?【点拨】这里的“howtogettothepostoffice”是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作为tell的宾语,可以转换成howIcangettothepostoffice?【考题链接】
1.--Whichdressdoyoulikebest,Madam?--Sorry,Ican’tdecide______now.A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichoneC.whichonetob
uyD.whichIshouldbuyit2.Thegirlstudentsaretalkingabout_____thewallintheclassroom.A.whattopaintcolorB.topaintwhatcolorC.whichcolortopaintD.to
paintwhichcolor3.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.【点拨】这句话是whom和howwell引导的宾语从句,作为dependon
的宾语;同时theyuse这句话修饰前面的名词expression,是定语从句,省略了连接代词that/which.【考题链接】----Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?---Well,itall____
___theweather.A.belongstoB.happenstoC.dependsonD.paysattentionto4.Sometimes,weevenneedtospendtimeleadingint
oarequest.【点拨】spend...doingsth,花时间做某事;leadinto导入;引入spend其主语通常是人结构为:spend+时间/金钱+doingsth或spend+时间/金钱+onsth.take常用it作
形式主语常用于ittakes/tooksb.+时间+todosth.cost主语是物Sth.cost(s)sb+金钱pay主语是人Sb.pay(s)+时间+forsth.【考题链接】I___________someofmyfreetimeplay
ingbasketballformyschoolteam.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay5.Thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.【点拨】much是副词,意为“非常”,修饰比较级【拓展】e
ven、much、alot、alittle、far都可以用来修饰比较级。【考题链接】1.Tobyismuch______(tall)thanhisbrother.2.Afterhearingthesong,hewaseven___
___(sad).6.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.【点拨】lookforwardto意为“期待”,后接名词/代词/动名词【拓展】payattentionto关注;注意behalfwayto在...中途becloseto接近做某事【考题链接】1.Helook
edforwardto_______________(work)inthatbuilding.2.Everyoneshouldpayattentionto_____________(protect)envir
onment.3.Histeamiscloseto___________(win)thegame.八.语法专练1.用恰当的连词填空①Doyouknow____________haswonthegame?②Don'tlosehe
art,I'msureyoucanget___________youwantthroughhardwork.③Idon’tknow___________she'scryinginbednow.④Doyouwanttoknow____________youwilllookl
ikeinthefuture?⑤Canyoutellme____________floorheliveson?⑥Ifollowedhimtosee________hewasgoingandIwasverysurprisedwhe
nhewentintothepolicestation.⑦Iasked___________hewasgettingonwithhismathstudy.⑧Shesaidshewouldcome,butshedidn'tsay______________sh
ewouldarrive.⑨Didyouknow____________hetalkedtojustnow?⑩I'mnotinterestedin_____________youhavepassedtheexam.2
.选择题①Couldyousayitagain?Ican’tunderstand___________youaretalkingabout.A.HowB.whenC.whatD.which②Whatanicepaperfish!Canyoush
owus______youmakeit?A.whetherB.howC.whyD.what③—Iwonder___________.—I'mafraidwe'llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschool
lateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime④Ireallydon'tknow_______________.A.whatshouldIdoB.whyhe'ssonervousC.howdidheruna
wayD.wherehashegone.⑤—Doyouknow_____?—AttheendofJuly.A.howsoonisyoursisterrunningbackhomeB.howoftenNancyfromherpenfriendC.
whentheLondonOlympicGameswillbeheldD.whenwillthenewcomputergamecomeout⑥---Couldyoutellmehowlong______________?---Aboutthreedays.A.d
oesthesportsmeetinglastB.thesportsmeetingwilllastB.thesportsmeetinglastD.willthesportsmeetinglast.⑦Iwanttoknow_________.A.whomissh
elookingafterB.whomsheislookingC.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter⑧---Doyouknow_______________
_thecapitalmuseum?---NextFriday.A.whenwilltheyvisitB.WhentheywillvisitC.WhendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisited⑨Ican'tunderstand_
________.A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmeanC.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans⑩---Couldyoutellme__
__________yuanxiaoinChina.---UsuallyatLanternFestival.A.whatdopeopleeatB.howdopeopleeatC.whenpeopleeatD.howpeopleeat⑪--YoucamebackfromBeijingye
sterday.Couldyoutellme______?--Iwenttherebytrain.A.howyouwentthereB.whoyouwentwithC.whatyouthinkofthet
ripD.ifyouenjoythetrip⑫---Jack,couldyoutellme_____fortravelingthissummer?---WeplantogoandseethebeautifulseainHainan.A.whereyoufamilywillgoB.Howwillyo
urfamilygoC.howyoufamilywillgoD.wherewillyourfamilygo获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com