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开鲁一中2021-2022学年下学期期中检测高二年级英语学科试题时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Attendaconcert.B.Seeafilm.C.Watchagame.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingpe
rmission.B.Offeringhelp.C.Findingthesmokingarea.3.Whendidthewomancomebackhome?A.At8:00B.At10:00.C.At11:00.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttohavedinner?A.At
theman’shouse.B.AttheRedRoseRestaurant.C.AttheBlueMoonRestaurant.5.Whatwillthewomando?A.Takeabath.B.Cookameal.C.Callherdad.第二节(共15小题,每小
题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对
话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$200.B.$100.C.$400.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Walkthedogtwiceaday.B.Feethedogevery
twohours.C.Getthedog’sregistrationpapers.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Husbandandw
ife.C.Neighbors.9.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?A.Talkwiththewoman.B.Gototheairport.C.SeeMr.Brownoff.听下面一段对话,回答第10-12三个小题。10.What’sthewoma
n’strouble?A.Shearguedwithherclassmate.B.Shehasdifficultygettingajob.C.Shelacksfashionableclothes.11.Whatshouldthewomandoaccordingtoher
parents?A.Buysomenewclothes.B.Spendmoretimeonherstudy.C.Getapart-timejob.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisthe
samesizeashersister.BShedoesn’twanttowearhersister’sclothes.C.Shewillhaveatalkwithherparents.听下面一段对话
,回答第13-16四个小题。13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Tohelphimbuysomefood.C.Toaskhimtosendsomeinvitations.14.Whatdoe
sthewomansayaboutBen?A.HeisleavingFrance.B.Hehasbecomeateacher.C.Hewillworkforamagazine..15.Whowillattendtheparty?A.Ben’steachers.B.Ben’sparents.C.
Ben’sworkmates.16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At8:45.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.听下面一段独白,回答第17-20小题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Brandon’smother.B.Acustomer.C.
AnannounceratWal-Mart.18.WherewasBrandonlastseen?A.Inthefrozenfoodssection.B.Inthesportinggoodssection.C.Inthetoyss
ection.19.WhatisBrandonwearing?A.Awhiteshirtandaredbaseballcap.B.Bluejeansandablackbaseballcap.C.Adarkshirtandbluejeans.20.Wha
tshouldcustomersdoiftheyseeBrandon?A.Callthesecuritydepartment.B.TakehimtothePizzaHut.C.Helphimtogettothesecuritydesk.第二部分阅读理解(
共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAustinChildren’sMuseumThis7,000-square-footmuseumaimstoentertainandeducatechild
renuptoage9.InitsGlobalCityexhibit,peoplecangoshoppingforgroceries,orderlunchatadiner,pretendthatthey’redoctorsorconstructionworker
s,andmore.Inotherfunexhibits,theylearnaboutAustin’shistory,exploretheworldofwater,andexperiencelifeonalargeTexasfarm.Opentime
:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.OnSunday,12:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Address:201ColoradoSt,Austin,Texas78701Phone:512-4722499BrooklynChildre
n’sMuseumFoundedin1899,itistheworld’soldestchildren’smuseum,featuringinteractiveexhibits,workshops,an
dspecialevents.TheMysteryofThingsteacheschildrenaboutculturalandscientificobjectsandMusicMixwelcomesyoungvir
tuosos(名家).Opentime:FromWednesdaytoFriday,2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.OnSaturdayandSunday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Address:145BrooklynAve,Brooklyn,NewYork1213
Phone:718-7354400Children’sDiscoveryMuseumThismuseum’shand-onexhibitsexploretherelationshipsbetweenthenaturalandthecreatedworlds,andamongpeopleofdif
ferentculturesandtimes.ExhibitsincludeStreets,a5/8-scalecopyofanactualcity,withstreetslights,andwaterworks,whichshowshowpumpscanmovewat
erthroughareservoirsystem.Opentime:FromMondaytoSaturday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.OnSunday,fromnoon.Closedonholidays.Address:1
80WozWay,GuadalupeRiverPark,SanJose,California95110Phone:408-2985437Children’sMuseumofIndianapolisThismuseumisthelargestofitskind.Exhibits
coverscience,culture,space,history,andexplorations.AmongthemaretheSpaceQuestPlanetarium(additionalfee),the3
3-foot-highWaterClock,thePlayscapegalleryforpreschools,andtheDinosphereexhibit,alongwithhand-onsciencee
xhibits.Thelargestgallery,theCenterforExploration,isdesignedforages12andup.Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSunday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Clos
edonThanksgivingDayandDecember25.Address:3000NMeridianSt,Indianapolis,Indiana46208Phone:317-33433221.Su
pposethatDecember25isTuesday,whichofthefollowingmuseumscanyouvisit?A.AustinChildren’sMuseum.B.BrooklynChildren’sMuseum.C.Children’s
DiscoveryMuseum.D.Children’sMuseumofIndianapolis.2.Afterenteringthemuseumyouneedtopayanadditionalfeetosee_______.A.theCenterforExplorationB.t
heSpaceQuestPlanetariumC.theGlobalCityexhibitD.Waterworks3.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto_______.
A.askadultstovisitmuseumsB.comparesomemuseumsanddecidewhichoneisthebestC.introducesomemuseumsandencourageparen
tstovisitthemwiththeirchildrenD.introducesomeexhibitsandmuseumstoforeignersBZeaTongeman,a14-year-oldstudent,whoiscrazyabouttheInternet,appliedtechnol
ogytocreateanapplicationthatencouragespeopletorecyclewhilehavingfun.Zeawasreallyinspiredwhensheattended“L
ittleMissGeekDay”,aneventthataimsatmakingtechnologymoreaccessibleandappealingtoyoungwomenandinspiringthemtoconsidertechnologycareers.Soonafte
r,sheentered“AppsforGood”,acompetitionthatencouragesstudentstocreatepositivechangethroughtechnology.Teamingupwithherfrien
d,JordanStirbu,shelaidthefoundationsfor“JazzyRecycling”.The“JazzyRecycling”applicationisdesignedtoencourageyoungpeopletorecyclemore,whi
chwinsthefavoroftheyouth.Itturnswastedisposalintoagameandhelpsyoufindplacestorecycle.Thenyouscanwhatyounee
dtorecycle,shareit,andgetrewardssuchasshoppingvouchers(代金券)andgamestobeunlockedforwhatyouhaverecycled.Tappingintotheteenenthusiasmfors
haringeverylittleaspectoftheirdailylifeonsocialmedialikeFacebook,TwitterorInstagram,recyclingeffortscanbesharedtooasafungameamongfriends,whichmakesm
orepeopletakepartinrecyclingactivities.ZeaexplainswhysheisaddictedtotheInternetandhowtechnologyhaschan
gedherideasaboutthefuture,“Iusedtothinktechnologywasjustfixingcomputersandusingsmartphones;Ihavebecomeverytiredfromjustusingwha
tisavailable.IhavediscoveredanothersidetoitandthatIcanmaketechnologyofmyown.”Infact,ZeaTongemanhastakentheideaofrecyclingseriouslyandhopesallherf
ellowbeingswouldgiveitaseriousthought.ThisteengirlfromtheUnitedKingdomhasmadeuseofcomputerprogrammingtocreateherownappthatwouldencouragepe
opletogorecyclingforabetterworld.4.Whatis“LittleMissGeekDay”intendedtodo?A.Toinspirestudentstogorecycling.B.Toen
couragestudentstocreatemore.C.Tointroducesomefamousyoungladies.D.Togetgirlsinterestedandinvolvedintechnology.5.Howdoesthe“JazzyRecycling”appealtothey
oung?A.Itcombinesrecyclingwithfun.B.Itoffersmoneytothosewhorecycle.C.Itraisestheirawarenessofwastedisposal.D.Itprovidesvarietiesofcon
venientservices.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZeaTongeman?A.Considerate.B.Generous.C.Creative.D.Modest.7.WhatcanwelearnfromTongeman’sstory?
A.Teenagershaveatalentforcreatingapps.B.Technologyplaysasignificantroleineducation.C.Competitionsinspireteenagerstoachievesu
ccess.D.Youngsterscanmakeadifferenceintheirownways.COnTuesday,India’sPrimeMinisterNarendraModilaunchedaseriesofn
ewhigh-producingcropvarieties,includingherbicide-tolerant(耐除草剂的)ricethatcanbedirectlyplantedintothesoil,cuttingthehugeexpen
sesonwaterandfarmworkers.InIndia,theworld’sbiggestriceexporter,thetraditionalmethodofricegrowingrequiresfarmerstogrowseedsinnurseries,andthen
waitfor20to30daysbeforetransplantingthesmallplantsbyhandintothefieldsthatareankle-deepinwater.Withthenewseedvarietiesdevelop
edbythestate-runIndianAgriculturalResearchInstitute,farmersonlyneedtowaterthefieldoncetomoisten(使湿润)thesoilbeforep
lantingtherice.Besides,thetraditionalmethodalsousesalotofwatertocontrolweedsasherbicidesarecostlyandoftendonotdistinguishbetweenthericeandtheun
wantedweeds.Governmentscientistssaidthenewricevarietiescontainedagenethatwouldallowfarmerstosprayacommo
n,inexpensiveherbicidewithoutworryingaboutanysideeffects.“Ourfocusisveryhighonnewseedsthatcanbeadaptedtonewconditions,especiallyinchangingclimate
s,”Modisaid.WaterconservationislikelytobethemainattractionofthenewricevarietiesinIndia,wherefarmersrel
yheavilyonmonsoon(季风)rains.Thetraditionalmethoduses3,000to5,000litersofwatertoproduce1kgrice.Thenewvarietiescouldcutwaterusebyatleast
50%to60%,farmersandgovernmentofficialssay.“Forfarmerslikeus,themainconcernwasthemanagementofwater,andthenewvarietiestakecareofthatconcern,”sa
idRavindraKajal,whogrowsriceonhis9-acrefarmlandinthenorthernstateofHaryana.Indiaisalsotheworld’sbiggestriceproducerafterChina.8.Whichist
hebenefitofthenewrice?A.Itcanproduceherbicide.B.Itcanbeplantedinanyfield.C.Itneedsalotofwatertogrow.D.Itcansavemoneyforthefarmers.9.Whyca
nfarmersapplyacommonherbicidetothenewrice?A.Thenewricecontainsherbicideitself.B.Theherbicideissuitableforallricevari
eties.C.Genesinthenewricecanavoidharmfromherbicide.D.Theherbicidecandistinguishthericefromtheweeds.10.Whatpla
ysanimportantroleinrice-plantinginIndia?A.Water.B.Temperature.C.Wind.D.Sunlight.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IndiaLaunchesNewH
erbicides.B.IndiaCutsExpensesonFarming.C.IndiaPromotesNewRiceVarieties.D.FarmersAppealforNewRiceVarieti
es.DThereissomethingtobesaidforbeingageneralist,evenifyouareaspecialist.Knowingalittleaboutalotofthingsthat
interestyoucanaddtotherichnessofawhole,well-livedlife.Societypushesustospecialize,tobecomeexperts.Thisrequirescommitmenttoaparticularoccupation,
branchofstudyorresearch.Thedrawbacktobeingspecialistsisweoftencometoknowmoreandmoreaboutlessandless.Thereisagreatde
alofpressuretomasterone’sfield.Youmaypursuetraining,degrees,orincreasinglevelsofresponsibilityatwork.Thenyoudiscov
erthepressureofhavingtokeepup.Somepeopleseemwillingtoworkaroundtheclockintheirnarrowspecialty.Butsuchcommitmentcanalsoweakenasenseoffreedo
m.Thesespecialistscouldworkattheofficeuntilteneachnight,thenlookbackandrealizetheywouldhavelovedtohavegonehomeandenjoyedthesweetnes
softheirfamilyandfriends,ortraveledtoexcitingplaces,meetinginterestingpeople.Masteringonethingtotheexclusionofoth
erscanholdbackyourtruespirit.Generalistsontheotherhand,knowalotaboutawiderangeofsubjectsandviewthewholewit
hallitsconnections.Theyarepeopleofability,talent,andenthusiasmwhocanbringtheirbroadperspectiveintospecificfieldsofexpertise
.Thedoctorwhoisalsoapoetandphilosopherisasuperiordoctor,onewhocangivesomuchmoretohispatientsthanjustgoodmedical
skills.Thingsareconnected.Letyourexpertiseinonefieldfuelyourpassionsinallrelatedareas.Someofyourinterestsmaynotappeartobeconnectedbut,onceyo
uexploretheirdepths,youdiscoverthattheyare.MyeditorToni,whoisalsoawriter,haseditedseveralhistorybooks.ShehasdecidedtostudyChinesehistory.Fascinated
bythestructuralbeautyoftheForbiddenCityasapainter,sheisequallyinterestedtolearnmoreaboutChinesephilosophy.“Idon’tknowwhereitwi
lllead,butI’mexcitedI’monthispursuit.”Theseexpansionsintonewworldshelpusbygivingusnewperspectives.Webegin
toseetheinterconnectednessofonethingtoanotherinallaspectsofourlife,ofourselvesandtheuniverse.Developbroad,generalknowledge
andexperience.Theuniverseisallyourstoexploreandenjoy.12.Tobecomeaspecialist,onemayhaveto______.A.narrowhisrangeofkno
wledgeB.avoidresponsibilitiesatworkC.knowmoreaboutthesocietyD.broadenhisperspectiveonlife13.ThespecialistsmentionedinPar
agraph3tendto______.A.treasuretheirfreedomB.travelaroundtheworldC.spendmosttimeworkingD.enjoymeetingfunnypeople14.Accordingtoth
eauthor,asuperiordoctorisonewho______.A.isfullyawareofhistalentandabilityB.isapurespecialistinmedicineC.shouldlovepoetryandphilosophyD.bringsknowled
geofotherfieldstowork15.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoshowwiththeexampleofToni?A.Passionalonedoesnotensureaperson’ssuccess.B.In-depthexp
lorationmakesdiscoveriespossible.C.Everyonehasachancetosucceedintheirpursuit.D.Seeminglyunrelatedinterestsareinawa
yconnected.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Allparentshavesky-highhopesfo
rtheirchildren.Wewantthemtobeconfidentandsatisfied.Whatcanparentsdotohelptheirkidsgrowuptoleadhappylives?Expertsadvise:____16____.Astudyfoundthatstud
entswhoseparentspaidattentiontotheirabilitieswerefarmorelikelytodowellinschool-andinlife-thanstudentswhoseparentsdi
dn’tshowsuchsupport.Socelebrateyourkids’achievements,nomatterhowsmalltheyare.Praisetheirefforts.____17____.Stilltheyarepraisedfortry
ingtheirbest.Ten-year-oldAprilCutler,forexample,hashadtroublewithmathsincethesecondgrade.“SheusuallygetsC’sonherreportcard,butla
styearshewasdeterminedtogetA’sandworkedhardatit,”sayshermom.“Whenthefirstgradingperiodended,April,wasdisappointedwhenshegotaBinmath,”Lueil
lecontinues.“ButmyhusbandandItoldherwewereveryproudthatshe’dimproved.Thatinspiredhertotryevenharder.____18____.”Lett
hemmakedecisionsandmistakes.____19____.Andallowingkidstomakewrongdecisions-solongasdoingsowon’tharmthem-helpskidslearnfr
omtheirmistakes.Encouragethemtosolvetheirownproblems.Astheygrow,childrenneedpracticeincommunicatingandstandingupforthe
mselves.Oneofthebestplacestolearntheseskillsisathome.____20____thenexttimeyourchildrunstotellyouthatherbrotherisb
lamingher.A.ApplaudtheirachievementsB.StepbackandletthemworkitoutC.ShegotaBplusforthenextperiodD.Kidswon’talwayscomeoutontopE.Settingtoohig
hagoalmakeskidsfeeldiscouragedF.GiveadviceonhowtohelpkidsbecomematureG.Makinghis/herowndecisionsbuildshis/herconfidence第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分
45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NiuYulookedremarkableonthecat
walkattheconcludedShanghaiFashionWeek.Thiswasnotjustbecauseofherbeautyortheclothesshewaswearing.Shealsoseemedtoshowa(n)____21____strength.Shedidit
withherartificial____22____infullview,andinthatsingleactionshe____23____beautywithcourage.Thirteenyearsago,inthe8.0-m
agnitudeearthquakethat____24____Wenchuan,thethenteenagedNiu____25____herrightlegaswellasheryoungbrotherandnineclosefriends.Itw
asabig____26____toher.However,Niufeelsthatsheis____27____.“Atleast,I____28____andIamsurroundedbypeoplewh
oloveme.”Shesays,smilingwithtears____29____upinhereyes.“Losingalegdoesn’tmeanlosingmy______30______forlife.”shesays.In2018,atthe10thanni
versaryoftheearthquake,she______31______andfinishedthe21-kilometermarathonin3hoursand53minutes,______32______almostwalki
ng.SheevenwenttoremoteTibetAutonomousRegionforavolunteer______33______program.Herstudentssurroundedherlookingather“ironle
g”______34______.Sheknewitwasher______35______tohelpothers,and______36______theloveandconfidence.NowsheworksasaphotographerinChengdu.Andheron
e-minutecatwalkwentviral(风靡)ontheInternet.Somesocialmediausersnicknamedheras“IronMan’ssister”.Herlegdoe
sn’tdiscourageher.______37______,itservesasa______38______thatitisnotwhatsheismissingthatdefinesher,butwhatshehasgot.Shesays
,“Whenyouacceptyourflaws(缺陷),youbecomefreeand______39______.”Everyonehasflawsthatwewanttohideawaywhethertheyarevisi
bleorinvisible.Andweshouldlearnto______40______our“imperfection”andembracelifewithpassionandconfidence.21.A.physica
lB.outerC.innerD.central22.A.legB.armC.headD.hand23.A.comparedB.combinedC.assistedD.shared24.A.seizedB.crashedC.beatD.hit25.A.lostB.
threwC.hidD.damaged26A.optionB.conflictC.anxietyD.blow27.A.confusedB.uniqueC.fortunateD.lonely28.A.sufferedB.survivedC.wokeD.returned29.
A.wellingB.tremblingC.squeezingD.rushing30.A.struggleB.paceC.safetyD.love31.A.heldB.leftC.registeredD.organized32.A.at
presentB.atonceC.atnotimeD.attimes33.A.nurseB.teacherC.photographerD.athlete34.A.curiouslyB.cautiouslyC.regre
tfullyD.eagerly35.A.ambitionB.guidanceC.turnD.permission36.A.workonB.putonC.passonD.turnon37.A.InsteadB
.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile38.A.souvenirB.reminderC.rewardD.award39.A.weakB.strong`C.wildD.reliab
le40.A.achieveB.observeC.evaluateD.appreciate第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。,.MillionsofChin
esestudentshavereceivednewversionsofChineselanguagetextbooks.____41____(write)bytheMinistryofEducation
,thetextbooksattachmore____42____(important)totraditionalculture.Text-booksforthree-yearjuniorhighschoolshavemorecontentontr
aditionalChinesearticlesandpoems—132intotal.Theymakeup51.7%ofallthetexts.Andprimaryschoolstudents’bookscontai
n129,____43____is30%ofallthetexts.Thearticleswerechosen____44____classicalessays,andpoetrydatingbacktoHan,TangandSongdynasties.Beforeth
eofficialrelease(发行),thetextbooks____45____(test)inschoolsacrossseveralprovinces,butitturnsoutthatnoteveryoneisafan.Somep
arentshavequestionedtheaddedemphasisonclassicalChinese.“Theyaretooyoung____46____(understand)somanypieceswith
classicalChineselanguage.”theysaid.____47____,otherswelcomedthenewbooks.“Studentsatthatagemaynotbeabletounderstandwe
ll,buttheyarelike____48____(seed)thatwillgrowoneday.SomewisdomdeliveredthroughtheChinseclassicmighthelpchildrenfacethechallengesintheirownlives__
__49____(brave).”Infact,thetextbooksarriveatatime_____50_____ancientChinesecultureisgainingpopularityinChina.第四部分写
作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。.删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ladiesandgentlemen,we
lcometoourschool!Itisahonortointroduceourmartialartsclubtoyou.Sinceitfoundedsixyearsago,ithasbeenpopularamongstudents
.EveryFridayafternoon,themembergathertopractisemartialartsunderthedirectionoftwoteachers,thathaveevercompetedinmartialartscompetitions.Themembersaref
requentorganizedtoputonperformancesinvariousoccasions.NotonlycanwekeeptheChinesetraditionalive,andwecanalsostren
gthenourbodyandwillpowerbypractisemartialarts.Now,let’swatchoutsomewonderfulperformancestogether.Ihopetheycanhaveagoodtimeinoursch
ool.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack准备参加学校一年一度的越野赛,写信征求你的意见。请你给他回信,内容包括:1.表示支持;2.对此项运动的理解;3.给出建议。参考词
汇:cross-countryrunningrace越野赛注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。听力答案:1-5CACCB6-10BAABC11-15BAACC16-20ACABC获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资
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