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开鲁一中2021-2022学年下学期期中检测高二年级英语学科试题时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题
中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Attendaconcert.B.Seeafilm.C.Wa
tchagame.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingpermission.B.Offeringhelp.C.Findingthesmokingarea.3.Whendidthewoman
comebackhome?A.At8:00B.At10:00.C.At11:00.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttohavedinner?A.Attheman’shouse.B.AttheRedRoseRestaurant.C.AttheBlueMoon
Restaurant.5.Whatwillthewomando?A.Takeabath.B.Cookameal.C.Callherdad.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howmuchwillth
ewomanpay?A.$200.B.$100.C.$400.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Walkthedogtwiceaday.B.Feethedogevery
twohours.C.Getthedog’sregistrationpapers.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.
Bossandemployee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.9.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?A.Talkwiththewoman.B.Gototheairport.C.SeeMr.Brownoff.听
下面一段对话,回答第10-12三个小题。10.What’sthewoman’strouble?A.Shearguedwithherclassmate.B.Shehasdifficultygettingajob.C.Shelacksfashionablecl
othes.11.Whatshouldthewomandoaccordingtoherparents?A.Buysomenewclothes.B.Spendmoretimeonherstudy.C.Getapart-timejob.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoma
n?A.Sheisthesamesizeashersister.BShedoesn’twanttowearhersister’sclothes.C.Shewillhaveatalkwithherparents.听下面一段对话,回答第13-16四个小题。
13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Tohelphimbuysomefood.C.Toaskhimtosendsomeinvitations.14.Whatdoesthewomansay
aboutBen?A.HeisleavingFrance.B.Hehasbecomeateacher.C.Hewillworkforamagazine..15.Whowillattendtheparty?A.Ben’steachers.B.Ben’spare
nts.C.Ben’sworkmates.16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At8:45.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.听下面一段独白,回答第17-20小题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Brandon’smother.B.Acustomer.C.An
announceratWal-Mart.18.WherewasBrandonlastseen?A.Inthefrozenfoodssection.B.Inthesportinggoodssection.C.Inthetoyssection.19.WhatisBrandonweari
ng?A.Awhiteshirtandaredbaseballcap.B.Bluejeansandablackbaseballcap.C.Adarkshirtandbluejeans.20.Whatshouldcust
omersdoiftheyseeBrandon?A.Callthesecuritydepartment.B.TakehimtothePizzaHut.C.Helphimtogettothesecurityd
esk.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAustinChildren’sMuseumThis7,000-square-f
ootmuseumaimstoentertainandeducatechildrenuptoage9.InitsGlobalCityexhibit,peoplecangoshoppingforgroceries,orderlunchatadiner,preten
dthatthey’redoctorsorconstructionworkers,andmore.Inotherfunexhibits,theylearnaboutAustin’shistory,exploretheworldofwater,ande
xperiencelifeonalargeTexasfarm.Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.OnSunday,12:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Address:201C
oloradoSt,Austin,Texas78701Phone:512-4722499BrooklynChildren’sMuseumFoundedin1899,itistheworld’soldestchildren’smuseum,featuringinterac
tiveexhibits,workshops,andspecialevents.TheMysteryofThingsteacheschildrenaboutculturalandscientificobjec
tsandMusicMixwelcomesyoungvirtuosos(名家).Opentime:FromWednesdaytoFriday,2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.OnSaturdayandSunday,10:00a.
m.~5:00p.m.Address:145BrooklynAve,Brooklyn,NewYork1213Phone:718-7354400Children’sDiscoveryMuseumThismuseum’shand-onexhibitsexplo
retherelationshipsbetweenthenaturalandthecreatedworlds,andamongpeopleofdifferentculturesandtimes.ExhibitsincludeStreets,a5/8-scalecopyofanactualcit
y,withstreetslights,andwaterworks,whichshowshowpumpscanmovewaterthroughareservoirsystem.Opentime:FromMondaytoSaturday,10
:00a.m.~5:00p.m.OnSunday,fromnoon.Closedonholidays.Address:180WozWay,GuadalupeRiverPark,SanJose,California95110Phone
:408-2985437Children’sMuseumofIndianapolisThismuseumisthelargestofitskind.Exhibitscoverscience,culture,space
,history,andexplorations.AmongthemaretheSpaceQuestPlanetarium(additionalfee),the33-foot-highWaterClock,thePlays
capegalleryforpreschools,andtheDinosphereexhibit,alongwithhand-onscienceexhibits.Thelargestgallery,theCenterforE
xploration,isdesignedforages12andup.Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSunday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.ClosedonThanksgivingDayandDecember25.Address:3000NMeridianSt,Ind
ianapolis,Indiana46208Phone:317-33433221.SupposethatDecember25isTuesday,whichofthefollowingmuseumscanyouvisit?A.Austin
Children’sMuseum.B.BrooklynChildren’sMuseum.C.Children’sDiscoveryMuseum.D.Children’sMuseumofIndianapolis.2.Afterenteringthemuseumyounee
dtopayanadditionalfeetosee_______.A.theCenterforExplorationB.theSpaceQuestPlanetariumC.theGlobalCityexhibitD.Waterworks3.Thepurposeofwriti
ngthispassageisto_______.A.askadultstovisitmuseumsB.comparesomemuseumsanddecidewhichoneisthebestC.introducesomemuseumsandencourageparen
tstovisitthemwiththeirchildrenD.introducesomeexhibitsandmuseumstoforeignersBZeaTongeman,a14-year-oldstudent,whoiscrazyaboutt
heInternet,appliedtechnologytocreateanapplicationthatencouragespeopletorecyclewhilehavingfun.Zeawasreallyinspiredwhensheatt
ended“LittleMissGeekDay”,aneventthataimsatmakingtechnologymoreaccessibleandappealingtoyoungwomenandinspiringthemto
considertechnologycareers.Soonafter,sheentered“AppsforGood”,acompetitionthatencouragesstudentstocrea
tepositivechangethroughtechnology.Teamingupwithherfriend,JordanStirbu,shelaidthefoundationsfor“JazzyRecycling”.The“JazzyRecycling”applicati
onisdesignedtoencourageyoungpeopletorecyclemore,whichwinsthefavoroftheyouth.Itturnswastedisposalintoagameandhelpsyoufindplacestorecycle
.Thenyouscanwhatyouneedtorecycle,shareit,andgetrewardssuchasshoppingvouchers(代金券)andgamestobeunlockedforwhatyouh
averecycled.Tappingintotheteenenthusiasmforsharingeverylittleaspectoftheirdailylifeonsocialmedialike
Facebook,TwitterorInstagram,recyclingeffortscanbesharedtooasafungameamongfriends,whichmakesmorepeopletakepartinrecycling
activities.ZeaexplainswhysheisaddictedtotheInternetandhowtechnologyhaschangedherideasaboutthefuture,“Iusedtothinktechnologywasjustfixingcomputersan
dusingsmartphones;Ihavebecomeverytiredfromjustusingwhatisavailable.IhavediscoveredanothersidetoitandthatIcanma
ketechnologyofmyown.”Infact,ZeaTongemanhastakentheideaofrecyclingseriouslyandhopesallherfellowbeingswouldgiveitaseriousthought.Thisteengirlfromt
heUnitedKingdomhasmadeuseofcomputerprogrammingtocreateherownappthatwouldencouragepeopletogorecyclingforabetterworld.4.W
hatis“LittleMissGeekDay”intendedtodo?A.Toinspirestudentstogorecycling.B.Toencouragestudentstocreatemore.C.Toin
troducesomefamousyoungladies.D.Togetgirlsinterestedandinvolvedintechnology.5.Howdoesthe“JazzyRecycling”appealtotheyoung?
A.Itcombinesrecyclingwithfun.B.Itoffersmoneytothosewhorecycle.C.Itraisestheirawarenessofwastedisposal.D.
Itprovidesvarietiesofconvenientservices.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZeaTongeman?A.Considerate.B.Generous.C.Creative.D.Modest.7.Wh
atcanwelearnfromTongeman’sstory?A.Teenagershaveatalentforcreatingapps.B.Technologyplaysasignificantroleineducation.
C.Competitionsinspireteenagerstoachievesuccess.D.Youngsterscanmakeadifferenceintheirownways.COnTuesday,India’sPrimeMini
sterNarendraModilaunchedaseriesofnewhigh-producingcropvarieties,includingherbicide-tolerant(耐除草剂的)ricethatcanbedirect
lyplantedintothesoil,cuttingthehugeexpensesonwaterandfarmworkers.InIndia,theworld’sbiggestriceexporter,thetraditionalmethodofr
icegrowingrequiresfarmerstogrowseedsinnurseries,andthenwaitfor20to30daysbeforetransplantingthesmallplantsbyhandintothefieldsthatareankle-deepinwat
er.Withthenewseedvarietiesdevelopedbythestate-runIndianAgriculturalResearchInstitute,farmersonlyneedtowaterthefieldoncetomoiste
n(使湿润)thesoilbeforeplantingtherice.Besides,thetraditionalmethodalsousesalotofwatertocontrolweedsasherbicidesarecostlyandoftendonotdistinguishbetwee
nthericeandtheunwantedweeds.Governmentscientistssaidthenewricevarietiescontainedagenethatwouldallowfarmerstosprayacommon,inexpensiveherbicidewithout
worryingaboutanysideeffects.“Ourfocusisveryhighonnewseedsthatcanbeadaptedtonewconditions,especiallyinchangingclimates,”Modisaid.
WaterconservationislikelytobethemainattractionofthenewricevarietiesinIndia,wherefarmersrelyheavilyonmonsoon(季风)rains.Thetraditionalmethodus
es3,000to5,000litersofwatertoproduce1kgrice.Thenewvarietiescouldcutwaterusebyatleast50%to60%,farmersandgovernmentoffici
alssay.“Forfarmerslikeus,themainconcernwasthemanagementofwater,andthenewvarietiestakecareofthatconcern,”saidRav
indraKajal,whogrowsriceonhis9-acrefarmlandinthenorthernstateofHaryana.Indiaisalsotheworld’sbiggestriceproducerafterChina.8.Whichisthebenef
itofthenewrice?A.Itcanproduceherbicide.B.Itcanbeplantedinanyfield.C.Itneedsalotofwatertogrow.D.Itcansavemoneyforthefarmers.9.Whycanfarme
rsapplyacommonherbicidetothenewrice?A.Thenewricecontainsherbicideitself.B.Theherbicideissuitableforallricevarieties.C.Genesinthenewric
ecanavoidharmfromherbicide.D.Theherbicidecandistinguishthericefromtheweeds.10.Whatplaysanimportantroleinri
ce-plantinginIndia?A.Water.B.Temperature.C.Wind.D.Sunlight.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IndiaLaunchesNewHerbicid
es.B.IndiaCutsExpensesonFarming.C.IndiaPromotesNewRiceVarieties.D.FarmersAppealforNewRiceVarieties.DThereissomethingtobesaidforbeingagener
alist,evenifyouareaspecialist.Knowingalittleaboutalotofthingsthatinterestyoucanaddtotherichnessofawhole,well-livedlife.Societ
ypushesustospecialize,tobecomeexperts.Thisrequirescommitmenttoaparticularoccupation,branchofstudyorresearch.Thedrawback
tobeingspecialistsisweoftencometoknowmoreandmoreaboutlessandless.Thereisagreatdealofpressuretomasterone’sfield.Youmaypursuetraining,d
egrees,orincreasinglevelsofresponsibilityatwork.Thenyoudiscoverthepressureofhavingtokeepup.Somepeoples
eemwillingtoworkaroundtheclockintheirnarrowspecialty.Butsuchcommitmentcanalsoweakenasenseoffreedom.Thesespecialists
couldworkattheofficeuntilteneachnight,thenlookbackandrealizetheywouldhavelovedtohavegonehomeandenjoy
edthesweetnessoftheirfamilyandfriends,ortraveledtoexcitingplaces,meetinginterestingpeople.Masteringoneth
ingtotheexclusionofotherscanholdbackyourtruespirit.Generalistsontheotherhand,knowalotaboutawiderangeofsubjectsandviewthewholewithallitsc
onnections.Theyarepeopleofability,talent,andenthusiasmwhocanbringtheirbroadperspectiveintospecificfieldsofexpertise.Thedoc
torwhoisalsoapoetandphilosopherisasuperiordoctor,onewhocangivesomuchmoretohispatientsthanjustgoodmedicalskills.Thingsareconne
cted.Letyourexpertiseinonefieldfuelyourpassionsinallrelatedareas.Someofyourinterestsmaynotappeartobeconnectedbut,onceyo
uexploretheirdepths,youdiscoverthattheyare.MyeditorToni,whoisalsoawriter,haseditedseveralhistorybooks.Shehasdecidedtostu
dyChinesehistory.FascinatedbythestructuralbeautyoftheForbiddenCityasapainter,sheisequallyinterestedtolearnmoreaboutChinesephilosophy.“Idon’t
knowwhereitwilllead,butI’mexcitedI’monthispursuit.”Theseexpansionsintonewworldshelpusbygivingusnewpers
pectives.Webegintoseetheinterconnectednessofonethingtoanotherinallaspectsofourlife,ofourselvesandtheuniverse.Developbroad,general
knowledgeandexperience.Theuniverseisallyourstoexploreandenjoy.12.Tobecomeaspecialist,onemayhaveto______.
A.narrowhisrangeofknowledgeB.avoidresponsibilitiesatworkC.knowmoreaboutthesocietyD.broadenhisperspectiveonli
fe13.ThespecialistsmentionedinParagraph3tendto______.A.treasuretheirfreedomB.travelaroundtheworldC.spendmosttimeworking
D.enjoymeetingfunnypeople14.Accordingtotheauthor,asuperiordoctorisonewho______.A.isfullyawareofhistalentan
dabilityB.isapurespecialistinmedicineC.shouldlovepoetryandphilosophyD.bringsknowledgeofotherfieldstowork15.Wha
tdoestheauthorintendtoshowwiththeexampleofToni?A.Passionalonedoesnotensureaperson’ssuccess.B.In-depthexplorationmakesdiscoveriespossible.C
.Everyonehasachancetosucceedintheirpursuit.D.Seeminglyunrelatedinterestsareinawayconnected.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Allparentshavesky-highhopesfortheirchildren.Wewantthemtobeconfiden
tandsatisfied.Whatcanparentsdotohelptheirkidsgrowuptoleadhappylives?Expertsadvise:____16____.Astudyfoundthatstud
entswhoseparentspaidattentiontotheirabilitieswerefarmorelikelytodowellinschool-andinlife-thanstudentswhoseparentsdidn’tshowsuchsupport.Socelebrate
yourkids’achievements,nomatterhowsmalltheyare.Praisetheirefforts.____17____.Stilltheyarepraisedfortryingtheirbest.Ten-
year-oldAprilCutler,forexample,hashadtroublewithmathsincethesecondgrade.“SheusuallygetsC’sonherreportcard,butlast
yearshewasdeterminedtogetA’sandworkedhardatit,”sayshermom.“Whenthefirstgradingperiodended,April,wasdisa
ppointedwhenshegotaBinmath,”Lueillecontinues.“ButmyhusbandandItoldherwewereveryproudthatshe’dimproved.Thatinspiredhertotryevenharder
.____18____.”Letthemmakedecisionsandmistakes.____19____.Andallowingkidstomakewrongdecisions-solongasdoingsowon’tharmthem-helpskidslearnfromthei
rmistakes.Encouragethemtosolvetheirownproblems.Astheygrow,childrenneedpracticeincommunicatingandstanding
upforthemselves.Oneofthebestplacestolearntheseskillsisathome.____20____thenexttimeyourchildrunstotellyouthatherbrotherisblamingher.A.A
pplaudtheirachievementsB.StepbackandletthemworkitoutC.ShegotaBplusforthenextperiodD.Kidswon’talwayscomeou
tontopE.SettingtoohighagoalmakeskidsfeeldiscouragedF.GiveadviceonhowtohelpkidsbecomematureG.Makinghis/herowndecisionsbuildshis/herconf
idence第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NiuYu
lookedremarkableonthecatwalkattheconcludedShanghaiFashionWeek.Thiswasnotjustbecauseofherbeautyortheclothesshewaswearing.Shealsoseemedtoshowa
(n)____21____strength.Shediditwithherartificial____22____infullview,andinthatsingleactionshe____23____beautywithcourage.Thirteenyearsag
o,inthe8.0-magnitudeearthquakethat____24____Wenchuan,thethenteenagedNiu____25____herrightlegaswellashery
oungbrotherandnineclosefriends.Itwasabig____26____toher.However,Niufeelsthatsheis____27____.“Atleast,I____28____andIamsurroundedbypeoplewholoveme.
”Shesays,smilingwithtears____29____upinhereyes.“Losingalegdoesn’tmeanlosingmy______30______forlife.”
shesays.In2018,atthe10thanniversaryoftheearthquake,she______31______andfinishedthe21-kilometermarathonin3ho
ursand53minutes,______32______almostwalking.SheevenwenttoremoteTibetAutonomousRegionforavolunteer______33______program.
Herstudentssurroundedherlookingather“ironleg”______34______.Sheknewitwasher______35______tohelpothers,and______36______theloveandconfidence.Nows
heworksasaphotographerinChengdu.Andherone-minutecatwalkwentviral(风靡)ontheInternet.Somesocialmediausersnicknamedheras“IronMan’ssister”.Herlegdoes
n’tdiscourageher.______37______,itservesasa______38______thatitisnotwhatsheismissingthatdefinesher,butwhatshehasgot.Shesays,“Whenyouacc
eptyourflaws(缺陷),youbecomefreeand______39______.”Everyonehasflawsthatwewanttohideawaywhethertheyarevisi
bleorinvisible.Andweshouldlearnto______40______our“imperfection”andembracelifewithpassionandconfidence.21.A.physi
calB.outerC.innerD.central22.A.legB.armC.headD.hand23.A.comparedB.combinedC.assistedD.shared24.A.seizedB.crashedC.beatD.hit25.A.lo
stB.threwC.hidD.damaged26A.optionB.conflictC.anxietyD.blow27.A.confusedB.uniqueC.fortunateD.lonely28.A.sufferedB.survivedC.wokeD.
returned29.A.wellingB.tremblingC.squeezingD.rushing30.A.struggleB.paceC.safetyD.love31.A.heldB.leftC
.registeredD.organized32.A.atpresentB.atonceC.atnotimeD.attimes33.A.nurseB.teacherC.photographerD.at
hlete34.A.curiouslyB.cautiouslyC.regretfullyD.eagerly35.A.ambitionB.guidanceC.turnD.permission36.A.workonB.putonC.passonD.turnon37.A.Ins
teadB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile38.A.souvenirB.reminderC.rewardD.award39.A.weakB.strong`C.wildD.reliable40.A.achieveB.observeC.evaluateD.app
reciate第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。,.MillionsofChinesestudentshavereceivednewversionsofChin
eselanguagetextbooks.____41____(write)bytheMinistryofEducation,thetextbooksattachmore____42____(important)totraditionalculture.Text-boo
ksforthree-yearjuniorhighschoolshavemorecontentontraditionalChinesearticlesandpoems—132intotal.Theymakeup51.7%ofallthetexts
.Andprimaryschoolstudents’bookscontain129,____43____is30%ofallthetexts.Thearticleswerechosen____44____classicalessays,andpoetrydatingbacktoHan,
TangandSongdynasties.Beforetheofficialrelease(发行),thetextbooks____45____(test)inschoolsacrossseveralprovinces,butitturnsoutthatnote
veryoneisafan.SomeparentshavequestionedtheaddedemphasisonclassicalChinese.“Theyaretooyoung____46____(understand)somanypieceswith
classicalChineselanguage.”theysaid.____47____,otherswelcomedthenewbooks.“Studentsatthatagemaynotbeabletounderstandwell,buttheyarelike____
48____(seed)thatwillgrowoneday.SomewisdomdeliveredthroughtheChinseclassicmighthelpchildrenfacethechallengesintheirownlives____49____(b
rave).”Infact,thetextbooksarriveatatime_____50_____ancientChinesecultureisgainingpopularityinChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。.删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoourschool!I
tisahonortointroduceourmartialartsclubtoyou.Sinceitfoundedsixyearsago,ithasbeenpopularamongstudents.EveryFridayafternoon,themembe
rgathertopractisemartialartsunderthedirectionoftwoteachers,thathaveevercompetedinmartialartscompetitions.Themembersarefreq
uentorganizedtoputonperformancesinvariousoccasions.NotonlycanwekeeptheChinesetraditionalive,andwecanal
sostrengthenourbodyandwillpowerbypractisemartialarts.Now,let’swatchoutsomewonderfulperformancestogether.Ihopetheycanhaveagood
timeinourschool.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack准备参加学校一年一度的越野赛,写信征求你的意见。请你给他回信,内容包括:1.表示支持;2.对此项运动的理解;3.给出建议。参考词汇
:cross-countryrunningrace越野赛注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。听力答案:1-5CACCB6-10BAABC11-15BAACC16-20ACABC获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源
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