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专题04语法填空(第02期)-2023届浙江高考英语模拟试题分项汇编【2023届浙江省金华十校高三上学期11月模拟】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LakePowell,thesecondlargesthuman-madereservoir(
水库)intheUS,haslostnearly7%ofitspotentialstoragecapacitysinceit___36___(build)in1963.Inadditiontowater___37___(lose)
duetoyearsofdrought,theUSGeologicalSurveyfound,LakePowell___38___(face)anaverageannuallossinstoragecapacityofabout33,270acre-feetperyearbetw
een1963and2018.That’senoughwater___39___(fill)theReflectingPoolontheNationalMallabout1,600times.Thecapacityofthereservoirisbecomingsmallerbeca
useofsediments(沉淀物)___40___(flow)infromtheColoradoandSanJuanrivers.Thosesedimentssettleatthebottomofthereservoir___41___decreas
ethetotalamountofwaterthatthereservoircanhold.It’sbadnewsforaregion___42___hasalreadyfacedwatershort
agesandextremewildfiresduetothedrought.LakePowellis___43___importantreservoirintheColoradoRiverBasin.BothLakePow
ellandnearbyLakeMead,thenation’slargestreservoir,aredryingup___44___analarmingrate.InAugust,thegovernmentdeclaredawatershortageontheColoradoRiver
forthefirsttimeafterLakeMead’swaterleveldecreasedtoarecordlow,leadingtocutsinwaterconsumptionforthe___45___(stat
e)intheSouthwestthatbeganinJanuary.【2023届浙江省宁波市高三上学期高考与选考模拟】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thetradit
ionalChinesecraftofturningthickbamboointodelicateslicesachievesfameonoverseasshortvideoplatformTikTok,receivingmorethan10million___36___(view)andhund
redsofthousandsoflikes.Theskilledbamboocraftsmenarerecordingthedailydetailedproductionprocessoftheirhandicraf
tsonsocialmedia,___37___areregardedasa“___38___(mystery)Chinesepower”intheeyesofforeignnetizens.Anne,___39_
__TikToktalentfromOmaha,USA,filmedareactionvideototheartistryandposted___40___online.Whilewitnessingtheprocesso
fbamboograduallyturningintobamboosilkandpotbrushes,shecouldn’tcontainher___41___(surprise)expression.“Arealcraftsman,”shesa
idinthevideo.___42___fancytools,thesebamboocraftsmenmakeamazingworksofart___43___(simple)usingtheirownbarehands.PanYunfeng,51,fr
omLin’an,Zhejiang,startedlearningbambooweavingatanearlyageandbynowwithover5millionfollowersonDouyin,he___44___(become)agenuineinflu
encerfornetizenshomeandabroad.Bambooweavingart,___45___(originate)fromtheWarringStatesPeriod2,000yearsago,hasbecomean
essentialpartofChinesetraditionalculture.Now,thepopularityofbambooartonTikTokhasopenedawindowforforeignnetizenstobetterunder
standChineseculture.【2023届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第一次适应性考试】读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthefaceofachangingclimateandanever-gr
owingpopulation,strengtheningtheworld’sfuturefoodsecurityhasneverbeenmoreimportant.That’swhereseedbankscomein,andtheirgoalis___36___(pre
serve)asmanyplantspeciesaspossible.TheSvalbardGlobalSeedVaultinNorwayistheso-called“mothership”ofseedbanksa
ndstoresback-upsofmorethanonemillionplant___37___(sample).Scientistshavecross-bred(杂交)certainseedstoproducebeansandpotatoesthatare___38___(rich)in
vitamins,zincandironthanstandardvarieties.These___39___(improve)varietieshavebeensenttoAfricaandelsewhereinLatin
America,___40___benefitsforpublichealth.Butseedbankersstillneedtoworkfast.Accordingto___41___UNFoodandAgricultureOrga
nization,75%ofglobalcropspecies___42___(lose)overthepastcentury.Atthesametime,about40%oftheworld’splantspeciesar
eatriskofextinction,___43___mostoftheworld’sfoodcomesfromjustahandfulofplantandanimalspecies.Thoughtherearemorethan7,000plan
tspeciesontheplanet,justthree——rice,maizeandwheat——___44___(be)thestaplefoodofoverhalftheworld’spopulation.Thatis____45____seedbanksares
oimportant.【浙江省湖州、丽水、衢州三地市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月教学质量测试】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatmakessomethingasport?Traditionaldefin
itionsusuallyincludedsomephysicalactivity___56___showsathleticabilityorstrength.Butsomesportscantaketheformofmentalcompetitions.Forinstance,ches
s___57___(recognize)asasportbytheInternationalOlympicCommitteein1999.Now,somepeoplewonder___58___eSportsshouldalsobeconsideredsports
.ThewordeSportsisshortforelectronicsports.Itis___59___formofcompetitioninwhichprofessionalplayersorgame
rsplayvideogameseitherinteamsorindividually.___60___(typical),thewinnersreceiveprizemoneyattheendofthecompetition.ThefirsteS
portseventwastheone___61___(hold)byStanfordUniversityinthe1970s,forthegameSpacewar!Overthenext30years,videogamesexplodedin___62___(popular).Moreand
morecountries,suchasSouthKorea,ChinaandtheUnitedStates,startedtodevelopeSportsintoanindustry.Inthe2000s,televisionbroadcastsofthecompetitions,__
_63___(feature)gameslikeStreetFighterIII,StarCraft,andCounter-strike,becamepopular.Inthe2010s,thanks___64___onlinestreamingservices,eSportsgrewr
apidlywithmoreworldwidetournaments,moreviewers,andlarger___65___(prize).In2020,theindustrymademorethanUS$1billionforthefirstti
meever.【浙江省杭州市2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量检测(一模)】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Threemillionyearsmayseemlikealongtime.B
utwhenyouconsiderthatplanetEarthismorethan4.5billionyearsold,itisaprettyshortperiodoftime.Thebluewhale,____36____(weigh)m
orethaneventhebiggestdinosaurs,isthelargestanimalthathaseverlived.Theycangrow____37____30meterslongandbeasheavyas130,000kilograms.____38___
_formillionsofyears,theywerenotnearlythatlarge,scientistssay.“Allofasudden—‘boom’—weseethemgetverybig,”scientistNickPye
nsonsaid.Heandother____39____(researcher)recentlypublishedanarticleonwhalesize.“It’slikegoingfromwhales____40____sizeofminivans(面包车)tolon
gerthantwoschoolbuses,”Pyensonadded.ThescientistsbelievethatachangeintheEarth’sclimatecausedwhales____41____(get)solargeonlyabout3millionyea
rsago.Thischangeledtofoodbecomingmore____42____(easy)available.Anoncomingiceagemadetheoceanwatercoldandbroughtmorenutrients,resultinginmorefoodforla
rgewhales.Whales____43____wereabletoquicklyeatalotoffoodsurvived,andgot____44____(large).Overthenextthreeorfourmillionyears,thebluewhalesgrew10times
biggerthanthey_____45_____(be),thescientistssay.【浙江省嘉兴市2022-2023学年高三上学期9月基础测试】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasseengreatbenefitssincethela
unchofitscarbontradingmarketayearago.Theprogramhasplayed____36____importantroleinraisinglow-carbonawareness.Althoughitonlygetsthepowe
rgenerationindustryinvolvednow,theinitiativeofpricingcarbonemissions(排放)hasboostedthe____37____(develop)ofcarbon-relatedservicesinindustriesbeyond.Ri
ghtnowmorethan9,800companiesareprovidingsuchservices,ofwhichover1,800____38____(establish)lastyear.Carbontradingistheproc
essofbuyingandsellingpermitstosendoutgreenhousegases.Opened____39____July16,2021,themarketnowincludes____40____(national)2,162power-generatingcomp
anies,coveringabout4.5billiontonsofcarbonemissions.ThathasmadeChinatheworld’s____41____(large)marketforcarbontradi
ng.Theprogramputscarbonemissionlimitsoneveryunitofelectricityapowerplantgenerates.Aftereachcycleoftrading,companies
____42____haveleftovercarbonallowances(额度)cansellthemtoothers.If____43____(fall)short,they’llhavetobuyallowances.Theprogramhasprovenitsvalueinmot
ivatingcompanies____44____(reduce)emissionsatalowercost.However,officialssayChinaneedstomakefurthereffortstoimprovethesupportsystems,getthemarket
torunsmoothly_____45_____enhancethequalityofcarbonemissiondata.【浙江省十校联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期10月联考】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inrecent
months,theChinaGrandCanalMuseuminYangzhou,whichexhibitsthehistoryandcultureoftheGrandCanal,___36___(attract)agr
eatnumberofvisitors.Eachday,themuseumprovides15,000tickets___37___visitorstobookinadvance.Theyusuallyselloutonweekends,
makingthemuseum___38___popularlandmarkinEastChina.Ittakesonly20minutes___39___(get)tothemuseumbytaxifromtheYangzhoudongRailwayStation.“
Mypassion___40___(arouse)bythosepassengers,soItookmychildrentothemuseumtoo.Ineverknewwhyithadsuchgreatcharm___41___Ig
otthere.”Themuseum,___42___appearanceresemblesagiantship,covers80,000squaremetersandhouses14exhibitionhalls.Whi
letellingitsstory,themuseumputsan___43___(emphasize)onimprovingvisitors’experience.Youngpeoplecantakepartinalive-actionrole-playgamedesignedby
themuseum,transportingthembacktotheMingDynasty,and___44___(immerse)theminanamazingworld.“Itis_____45___
__(true)averymeaningfulexperience,”saidavisitorsurnamedChen.用单词的适当形式完成短文【浙江省镇海中学2022-2023学年高三上学期英语模拟】Wealth_36_(start)withagoalandsavingadollaratati
me.Callitthepiggybankstrategy.Therearelessonsinthattime-honoredcoin-savingscontainer.When_______37_______(reduce)tobabysteps,anyhug
etaskatlastseemseasier.Ifyouwanttotakeareallynicetripin10yearsforaspecialoccasion,tocollectthe$15,000cost,$3.93a
dayhasto__38__(save)aday.WhenIwasachild,myparentsgavemeapiggybanktoteachmethat,ifIwantedsomething,Ishouldsavemoneytobuy______39______
.Weassociatepiggybankswithchildren,______40______inmanycountries,thelittlecontainersarealsopopularwit
hadults.__41__(Europe)seeapiggybankasasignofgoodfortuneandwealth._42_(original)youhadtobreakthebanktogettothemon
ey,bringinginasenseofseriousnessintosavings.Whilepiggybanksteachchildrenthewisdomofsaving,largequantitiesofinformationaboutsa
ving_______43_______(be)alsotobeupdatedforadults.Thinkaboutsuchthingsinlife_____44_____requirelargeamountsofm
oney-collegeeducation,weddings,andcars.Sowhenyouhavemoney,takeoffthetop10%,putit__45__,saveandinvestwisely.【浙江省名校联盟
2022-2023学年高三上学期9月新高考研究卷(一)】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AtravelinsiderhaswarnedBritsplanningholidaysthatflightticketpricesaredue____36____
(soar)overthecomingmonths.Withinflation(通货膨胀)soaring____37____morethan10%andmanyhouseholdsstrugglingtokeepupwithrocketinggasbills,thela
testnewswillbea____38____(particular)unwelcomeoneforBritishpeopledesperatetogetawaythisyear.WillieWalsh,
directorgeneraloftheInternationalAirTransportAssociation,hassaidthatrisingoilpricesinpart____39____(cause)bythewarinUkr
ainewouldleadticketcoststojumpup.“Oilisthesingle____40____(big)elementofanairlines’costbaseandultimatelythehighoilprices____41____(pass)
throughtoconsumers.”Mr.Walshalsowarnedthatflightcancellationswouldpushupdemandfor____42____(seat)onotherplanes,in
flatingpricesBritishAirwayshasgroundedtensofthousandsofservicesuntiltheendofOctober,meaning____43____(it)typicalsummer
schedulehasbeenreducedby18%intotal.Atthesametimedifficultyfillingvacanciesinhotels,barsandrestaurantsintheUK,al
ongwithsharplyrisingprices,____44____(mean)staycationsaremoreexpensivethanever.Thewarningofrisingplaneticketpriceswi
llmaketheprospectofgoingaway______45______difficultoneforfamiliesweighingupwhethertostayintheUKorgoabroadthissummer.
【浙江省浙里卷天下2022-2023学年高三上学期10月测试】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WritteninboneYoumayneverwritewordsonanoraclebone(甲骨)___56_
__atortoise(龟)shell,butyoumightseetheminamuseum.Theearliestconfirmedevidenceshowsthatmorethan3,000yearsago,peoplein___57___ShangDynastystartedtowrit
echaractersonpiecesofbonesandturtleshells.Theyare___58___wecall“theoraclebonescripts”.Thescriptsarepictograms(象形文字),with___59___(record)ofdivinatio
ns(占卜)andprayerstothegodsfrompeopleinthatera.Theycomefrompicturesoftheobjectstheyrefertoandsimplifyovertime,retaining(保留)thes
hapesbutareeasier___60___(write).“Theoraclebonescripts,asanearliest___61___(know)andmatureformofChinesecharac
ters,presentthebeautyanduniquenessofalanguagethathasbeenpasseddown___62___(consistent),”saidChenNan,aprofessorofTsinghuaUniversit
y’sAcademyofArtandDesign.Thesocietythatproducedtheoraclebonescriptssharedmanyofthecharacteristicsthat___63___(recognize)todayastypicallyChinese.
ThesevaluableinscriptionsfromChinademonstratethatthememoryrecordedinthedocumentaryheritage___64___(be)anirreplaceablewa
yoftransmittingtradition,cultureandhistoricalawareness.Thescriptsarethe____65____(evident)ofancientChineseculturebutalsohavean“importan
tinfluence”onmodernChinesevalues.