【文档说明】山东省淄博市2020-2021学年度第二学期部分学校高一期末考试英语试题(阶段性教学质量检测.docx,共(12)页,29.854 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-ef794e3089b1c05c91a1b15283ad4811.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
2020-2021学年度第二学期部分学校高中一年级阶段性教学质量检测英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将
答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有
10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Couple.C.Colleagues.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Awhit
ehat.B.Abluedress.C.Abrowndress.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Dosomegardening.C.Haveadrawingclass.4.Whatisthemandoing
?A.Doinghishomework.B.Preparingforatest.C.Listeningtotheradio.5.Whydidn’tMaryhavesuppertonight?A.Shewasverysick.B.Shewasverybusy.C.Shewas
verytired.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Hewentswimming.B.Heworkedonhisbook.C.Hestayedinthehotel.7.Whereistherestaurant?A.
Neartheman’shouse.B.Behindthebank.C.Oppositeacafé.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthisjob.B.He
arguedwithhismanager.C.Hewaslateforworkagain.9.Whatistheman’swifemostprobably?A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer
.C.Ahousewife.10.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywork?A.Atacollege.B.Ataprimaryschool.C.Atanightschool.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whichcitywillthe
mangoto?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.12.Whatwillthemanlearnfirst?A.Chinesehistory.B.Chineseliterature.C.Chineselanguage.13.Whatday
isittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howdidthemanfeelabouthistripingeneral?A.Terrible.B.Perfect.C.No
ttoobad.15.Howdidthemanfinallygettotheairport?A.Thetaxicompanysenthimanothertaxi.B.Hegotaliftwithapassingtruck.C.Hecaughtanotherpa
ssingtaxi.16.Whendidthemancatchaplaneatlast?A.At10:30am.B.At1:30pm.C.At4:00pm.17.Whatmadethemanangry?A.Hewouldgetlo
werpaysoon.B.Hewasmisunderstoodbyhismanager.C.HelefthishousekeysinBangkok.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whydosomepe
opleliketogotoStonehengeinJune?A.Toseethesunrising.B.Toseethesunsetting.C.Tomeetsomehistorians.19.WhatisPaulStoker’sopiniononStonehenge
?A.ItisthegreatestmysteryinBritain.B.Itwasatempleforcommunicatingwithgods.C.Itwasbuiltearlierthanthoseancientpeoplehadcome.20.Whatdomostpeopleagreeo
n?A.Stonehengewasusedasacalender.B.Thestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.C.Thestoneswereplacedforaspecialpurpose.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读
下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABOXGALLERIESEstablishedbyEmmaMoirin2012,BoxGalleriesisacontemporaryartgalleryontheKingsRoadi
nChelsea,London.Herearesomeshowsweoffer.ILLUMINATIWEDNESDAY04NOVTOWEDNESDAY18NOV,2021BoxGalleriesisproudtoannounceitsforthcom
ingfocuson‘ILLUMINATI’byLondon-basedartist,IlluminatiNeon.Itwillbeopentothepublicfrom4thto18thNovember2021.Th
eworkwillshowcasehowthepowerofPunkhascreatedawholedynamic(有活力的)methodofexpression.FAITHWEDNESDAY09SEPTOWEDNESDAY30SEP,2021BoxG
alleriesisproudtopresentFAITH,animportantfocusontheexcitinganddynamicworkofTommyFiendish.ThiswillbethefirsttimeforBoxGallerie
stoshineitsspotlightontheyoungestartistictalentbornintheUK.Itwillbeopentothepublicfrom9thto30thSeptember2021withprivateappointments
withbothFiendishandthegalleristavailableonrequest.NOWWHATTHURSDAY02JULTOFRIDAY31JUL,2021BoxGalleriesaredelightedtobesh
owcasingthelastevertitlesfromthewell-knownPULPFICTIONseriesbyTheConnorBrothers.Theseriesisanincrediblyric
hbodyoftheartworksof1950’sdimenovels(廉价小说),givingthemanewmeaning.Weareexpectingthesepiecestoselloutextremelyquickly.WOOFSATURDAY10AUGTOSATURD
AY31AUG,2021BoxGalleriesareholdingaspecialexhibitionWOOFfrom10thto31stAugust,offering10%ofallsaleintaketothecharity
,AnimalRescueKefalonia(ARK),bywhichover350catsanddogshavebeenrescued.Itwillfeatureacollectionofstonedogsculptures.Wew
illbeholdingadoggydayonthe10thAugustfrom11amto2pm.Alldogsarewelcomeandwillbegiftedwithadoggytreatbag.21.Whichshoww
illlastthelongest?A.ILLUMINATI.B.FAITH.C.NOWWHAT.D.WOOF.22.WhatisspecialaboutWOOF?A.Ithassavedover350
catsanddogs.B.ItwilldonatealltheincometoARK.C.Adoggydaywilllastthroughtheshow.D.Itwillexhibitsomedogfiguresmadeofstone.23.WhatdoesIL
LUMINATIhaveincommonwithFAITH?A.Artist’snationality.B.Privateappointment.C.Timelength.D.Theme.BIamfromA
rgentina,andIstartedtostudyChinesein2009outofcuriosityaboutChinesecharacters.Duringthelearningprocess,althoughIhad
towakeupearlyeveryweekendandtakeatwo-hourbusridetoclass,learningChineseeverytimewasanenjoyableexperienceforme.Chinesecharactersnotonlylookver
ybeautiful,butalsohavedeepmeanings.In2014,IwasgivenanopportunitytostudyatJilinUniversityinChinaandwassurprisedbyeverythingIsawwhenIfirstcametothi
sbeautifulcountry.Duringmystudy,Imetlotsoffriendsfromallovertheworld,andvisitedalotoffamousplacesinChina.AfterIreturnedtoArgentina,Iwantedtoshar
emyexperienceoflearningChinesewithmoreArgentinepeople,lettingthemknowthebeautyofChina.Fortunately,myapplicationforaMaster’sdegreeof
TeachingChinesetoSpeakersofOtherLanguages(MTCSOL)atJilinUniversitywasapproved(批准)andIcametoChinaforthesecondtime.Duringmytwoye
arsofstudyingformyMastersdegree,thejoyoflearningChinesebecamethepleasureofstudyingChinese.In2019,IjoinedthePhDprogramoftheChinaStudiesProgramat
JilinUniversity,tryingtoachievemyPhDtostudyChineseingreaterdepth.WhentheCOVID-19brokeout,Icreatedmyownbilingual(双语的
)officialaccountonlinetosharemyviewsoflifeandlearningexperience.Asforme,thejoyofstudyingChinesebecamethatofspreadingChinese.Chinesehascreated
unlimitedopportunitiesinmylifeandopenedthedoortoanewworldforme,makingmydreamcometrue.IhopeyouwilljoinmetolearnChinese,tounderst
andChineseculture,tofeelthecharmofChineselanguageandChineseculture,andtogiveyourselfachancetocreateunlimitedpossibilities.24.Howdoesthetextm
ainlydevelop?A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bygivingexplanations.25.W
hatdidtheauthordoaftergoingbacktoArgentina?A.HeintroducedChinatomoreArgentines.B.Hetouredaroundplacesofint
erest.C.Hemetmanyforeignfriends.D.HestartedtolearnChinese.26.WhydidtheauthorreturntoChinaagain?A.TovisitJilinUniversity.B.Toappl
yforhisPhDdegree.C.TojoinintheChinaStudiesProgram.D.TobeginhisstudyforMaster’sdegree.27.WhatisthesignificanceoflearningCh
inesefortheauthor?A.Itsatisfieshiscuriosityforthefuture.B.ItshowshimthehistoryofChineseculture.C.Itprovideshimwithmorechancestochangehislife.D.Itof
fershimthepossibilitytospreadhisnativelanguage.CChinajustsuccessfullylandeditsfirstrover(探测器)onMars,becomingonlythesecondnat
iontodoso.Tianwen-1arrivedinMars’orbit(轨道)inFebruary2021afterbeingsentintospaceonaLongMarch5rocketinJuly2020.AftercirclingtheRedPlanetfor
threemonths,theTianwen-1lander,withtheroverattached,separatedfromtheorbitertobeginitsgoingdowntowardtheplanet’ssurface.Oncethela
nderandroverenteredMars’atmosphere,thespacecraftwentthroughthe“sevenminutesofterror”beforeattemptingsoftlandingsonMars.Aheatcoverprotectedthespace
craftduringthelanding.Afterthatthespacecraftsafelyparachuted(用降落伞投放)downtotheUtopiaPlanitiaregion,aplainintheplanet’snorthernpart.Tianw
en-1’slandingplatformfiredsomesmall,downward-facingrocketenginestoslowdownduringthelastfewsecondsofitslanding.China’sMarsrove
r,calledZhurong,isexpectedtospendatleast90MarsdaysrovingaroundonMarstostudytheplanet’scompositionandlookforsignsofwateri
ce.ZhurongwillstudytheRedPlanet,andtheorbiterwillserveasadatastationforcommunicationsbetweenZhurongandmissioncontrollersonEarth.Theorbiterisd
esignedtolastforatleastoneMarsyear,orabout687Earthdays.ChinaisalsoplanningaMarsmissionin2028,muchlikeajointN
ASAandESAmissionscheduledtobeginthatsameyear.ChinaisalsoworkingwithRussiaonanothermissionscheduledtostartin2024.28.IttookTianwen-1
_______tolandonthesurfaceofMars.A.3monthsB.5monthsC.7monthsD.10months29.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.ThelandingofTianwen-1.B.Thesevenminutesofterror.C.Theworkingprincipleofrockets.D.Theplainintheplanet’snorthe
rnpart.30.What’sthemissionofZhurong?A.Tolookforfreshwater.B.Tofindlivingplacesforhumans.C.Toresearchthemake-upofMars.D.
TolearnhowtolandonMarssafely.31.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesChina’sspaceprograms?A.Unique.B.Promising.C.Overheated.D.Unbeatable.DSpendinglesstim
einREMsleepisrelatedtoagreateroverallriskofdeathfromanycauseaswellasfromheartdiseaseandotherdiseasesexceptforcancer,anewstudyfi
nds.REM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement,isthestageofsleepinwhichwedreamandinformationandexperiencesareconsolidatedandstoredinmemory.“T
heeffectofshortREMtimeondeathhasnotbeenpreviouslyshown,”saidDr.VsevolodPolotsky,whodirectsSleepBasicResearchatJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMe
dicine.Thestudy,publishedMondayinJAMANeurology,studiedthesleeppatternsof2,675menwhoparticipatedintheresearch“OutcomesofSleepDisordersinOld
erMen”(MrOS),whichfollowedmalesleepdisorderbetween2003and2016.Sleepwasmeasuredinanat-homesleepstudyatthebe
ginningandagainoverafourdayperiodviaasleepwatch.MenintheMrOSstudyhada13%higherheartandoveralldeathrateoveradozenyearsfor
every5%lossofREMsleep,evenafteradjustingforsleepandhealthvariables(变量).ResultsweremirroredintheWisconsinstudy,eventhoughstudy
participantswereyounger,followedforalongertime—over20years.“However,itisimportanttorealizethesefindingsaren
otacauseandeffectbutaconnection,”saidPolotsky,addingthattherewasalsonocontrolgroup,akeyelementofgoldstandardexperi
mentalstudies.Polotskysaidthestudydidnotincludearepresentativesample(样本)ofAfricanAmericansandotherrac
es,andmayhavenotfullycontrolledfordepression(抑郁症).Manyoftheparticipantswereonmedicinefordepression,whichhesaidareknowntoa
ffectREMsleep.“Iwouldtakethestudyresultswithagrainofcaution.Furtherstudiesneededtoconsiderapossiblecontributionofdepressionandtoexaminethisre
lationshipinotherraces,”Polotskysaid.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consolidated”meaninparagraph2?A.Removed.B.Weakene
d.C.Strengthened.D.Reduced.33.Howdidtheresearchersgettheresult?A.Bymeasuringadults’sleepinthelab.B.Bystudyingt
hesleeppatternsofmen.C.Byadjustingforsleepandhealthvariables.D.Bytrackingbothmenandwomen’ssleeptime.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttw
oparagraphs?A.REMisthemainreasonofdeath.B.Thesamplesofthetestgroupswerelimited.C.Depressionwasseriou
slyexaminedinthetest.D.DrugsandmedicinehadlittleinfluenceonREM.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.REMandHeartDiseasesB.Th
eMoreREM,theBetterC.MrOS,aMainThreattoREMD.LessREMSleep,HigherRiskofDeath第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Differenttypesofvolunteeropportunitiesforteenagersexistinawiderangeoftimeperiodsandfields.36Typesofthese
opportunitiesincludeworkingwithyoungchildren,pets,ortheelderly.Afterschoolopportunitiescanhelpteenagersdevelopasenseofresponsibilityandagoodwo
rkattitude.Volunteeropportunitiesforteenagerslookingtovolunteerafterschoolincludeprivateteachingandvolunteeringasaninstructor.
37Duringtheholidays,awidevarietyofvolunteeropportunitiesexisttohelpgivebacktothesurroundingcommunityduringtimesofneed.38Helpingto
organizeatoydriveorhandoutdonatedgiftsisanotherwayforteenagerstogetinvolvedduringtheholidayseason.Volunteeringtohelppetsisanoptionf
orteenagerswithaloveofanimals.39Teenagerswhointendtoenterprofessionshandlinganimalscanbenefitfromthelearningexperienceofhandlingawiderang
eofanimalswhilesharingloveandcarewithanimalsinneed.40Nursinghomescanuseteenagevolunteersforartsactivitiesandre
gularvisits.Inaddition,regularvolunteeropportunitiesforteenagerscanincludevisitingelderlyneighbors,runninger
rands(跑腿)forthosewhohaveahardtimegettingout,andhelpingthemaroundtheirownhomeswithchoresandbasicupkeep,suchasmowingthelawn.A.Optionsmayalsovaryaccor
dingtoachild’sage.B.Volunteerscanhelpkeepanimalsclean,fed,andexercised.C.Workingwiththeelderlyisanoth
eropportunityforteenagers.D.It’snecessarytodosomeresearchtofindvolunteeropportunities.E.Theyareavailableafterschool,duringthesummer,andov
ertheholidays.F.Theseopportunitiescanoftenbefoundthroughlocalschoolsorcommunitycenters.G.Volunteeringatfoodbanksandhomelesssheltersisagoodw
aytohelpthelessfortunate.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
。It’snevertoolatetoachieveyourgoals.AftermorethanhalfacenturysincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,P
aulBlom,aged94,41alongsideotherstudentsattheuniversity’sofficialgraduationceremony(典礼)inJune,wherehe42anassociate’sdegree.Blomfirst43theuni
versityin1946,afterreturninghomefromthreeyears’44intheNavy.Thenhebegantohelpwiththefamilymanaging45whi
letakingnightclassesattheuniversityforthenextnineyears.“Howtime46,”hesaid.“IthinkIonlylackedmaybetwoc
oursesforsome47oranother.”BackinMay,Blom’sdaughter,PaulaBaxter,reachedouttoUCto48ifherfathercouldreceivea49degreeandtheuniversityfoundth
atitcouldofferhimmuchmore.After50thatBlomreceivedmorethanenough51foranassociate’sdegree,universityofficialswereableto52
himtheassociate’sdegreehehadearnedinfullallthoseyearsago.“It’svery53toseeapartofoldgenerationreceivehisdegreeandbeapartofthi
s54,”saidTerenceHarrison,programmanagerofVeteransProgramsandServices,accordingtotheuniversitywebsite.“Itjustgoestoshowthatyou’renevertoo
oldtoseeyourdreams55.”41.A.travelledB.jumpedC.walkedD.drove42.A.receivedB.recognizedC.exchangedD.chose43.A.turnedinB.took
overC.putawayD.appliedfor44.A.practiceB.processC.serviceD.movement45.A.careerB.businessC.challengeD.argument46.A.flewB.happenedC.wavedD.s
kipped47.A.resultB.goalC.functionD.reason48.A.testBexpectC.seeD.watch49.A.necessaryB.specialC.practicalD.traditional50.A.
noticingB.requiringC.decidingD.discovering51.A.creditsB.pleasureC.prizesD.discovering52.A.donateB.sellC.issueD
.show53.A.entertainingB.inspiringC.interestingD.puzzling54.A.holidayB.operationC.experimentD.celebration55.A.realizedB.i
maginedC.predictedD.reminded第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56.________(disappoint)by
hisbehaviour,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.57.It’sstrange,butIdon’treallyremembermuchaboutthehurricane______
__(it).58.AtfirstRyanwasnervous,________soonagreatwarmthfilledhim.59.InUganda,Ryanatlastsawthefinishedwell________hisowneyes.60.Herheadandarmsar
emissing,butyoucanimagineherholdingherarmsuphigh,________(celebrate)theresultofanancientbattle.61.Itsarti
st,HanGan,isknownforhisskillincapturingnotonlythephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal,butalsoitsinnerspiritand________(strong).62.Thelight,whichlittheso
ilthirtyfeetbelowthesurfaceoftheocean,________(astonish)mybyitspower.63.WiththemajorityofattemptstoclimbQomolangma
resultingeitherintotalsuccessorfailure,istherealsoa________(science)reasonbehindthisrisk-taking?64.In2011,w
ordssimilartothoseofMallorywerespokenbyAmericanmountainclimberAlanArnette,________climbedQomolangmainthatyearandwasgoingt
oclimbotherhighmountainsaroundtheworld.65.They________(capture)andtakeninsidethesubmarine,wheretheymeetthemanincharge,Ca
ptainNemo.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分25分)你校英文报Sports栏目征稿,请你撰稿推荐一项自己最喜爱的团队运动项目。内容包括:1.项目名称;2.推荐理由;3.号召大家参与。注意:1.写作词数应为
100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyFavoriteTeamSport_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一个完整的故事。Gran
dparentsoftenhaveinterestingnames.Theirgrandchilddecidedonthosenames.Myfirstborngrandchildnamedme“Doll”.Iwillneverfo
rgetthedaySpencerhuggedmeand,infrontofaroomfulofpeople,calledme“Doll.MyDollBaby!”Fromthatpointon,Iwasknowna
sDollorDollBaby.It’sagiven.Forthemostpart,it’sfine,evenendearing,tohearmygrandchildrencallmeDoll.Buttherewasoneoccasion...Ipicke
dupfive-year-oldSpencerfromkindergartenandbroughthimhometospendthenightwithus.Whenwearrivedhome,Spencerwantedtoshowmeanewtrickhelea
rnedonhisskateboard.Spencerwasprettygood.Hehadlearnedhowtosteponthebackoftheskateboardsothatthefronttippedup,andthenquicklyputhisfrontfootdownonthebo
ardandtakeoff.Cool!Thenitwasmytum.Luckily,Ihadplayedaroundwithskateboardsinmyday.Iputmyrightfootonthebackoftheboardandtippedupthefront.Sofar,s
ogood.Ibroughtmyleftfootdownwitheveryintentionofrollingforward.Goodintentions.Badform.Ifellhardonmyelbow(肘部)astheskateboardflewacrossthedriveway.Myi
njurywasminor,butSpencerracedintothehouseandtookaBoo-BooBunny(波波兔)icepackfromthefreezertobringmecomfort.Ithelpedmya
rm,butnotmypride.Seeingthis,myhusbandTomblamedmeseriously.“Doyourealizehowbadthatcouldhavebeen?”Heshouted.“Imean,whatifyouhadhityourheadandhadb
eenunconscious(昏迷的)?”Hewasright.Thatevening,Spencerclimbedontoourbed.TompraisedhimforgettingtheBoo-BooBunnyandtakingcareofme.“WhatifDol
lhadbeenbadlyhurt,Spencer?Doyouknowwhattodoinanemergency?”Tomasked.“Yes!Call9-1-1!”Spencerwasproudherememberedw
hattodo.注意:1.续写一段,词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyhushandhelpedSpencerpracticecalling9-1-1emergencycall,pretend
ingIhurtmyheadseriously._________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________