【文档说明】山东省淄博市2020-2021学年度第二学期部分学校高一期末考试英语试题（阶段性教学质量检测.docx，共(12)页，29.854 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-ef794e3089b1c05c91a1b15283ad4811.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2020-2021学年度第二学期部分学校高中一年级阶段性教学质量检测英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案

标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Couple.C.Colleagues.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Aw

hitehat.B.Abluedress.C.Abrowndress.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Dosomegardening.C.Haveadrawingclass.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Doi

nghishomework.B.Preparingforatest.C.Listeningtotheradio.5.Whydidn’tMaryhavesuppertonight?A.Shewasverysick.B.Shewasv

erybusy.C.Shewasverytired.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段

对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Hewentswimming.B.Hewo

rkedonhisbook.C.Hestayedinthehotel.7.Whereistherestaurant?A.Neartheman’shouse.B.Behindthebank.C.Oppositeacafé.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whathappened

totheman?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hearguedwithhismanager.C.Hewaslateforworkagain.9.Whatistheman’swifemostprobably?A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Ahousewife.

10.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywork?A.Atacollege.B.Ataprimaryschool.C.Atanightschool.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whic

hcitywillthemangoto?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.12.Whatwillthemanlearnfirst?A.Chinesehistory.B.Chineselitera

ture.C.Chineselanguage.13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdidthemanfeelabouthistri

pingeneral?A.Terrible.B.Perfect.C.Nottoobad.15.Howdidthemanfinallygettotheairport?A.Thetaxicompanysenthimanothertaxi.B.Hegotaliftwi

thapassingtruck.C.Hecaughtanotherpassingtaxi.16.Whendidthemancatchaplaneatlast?A.At10:30am.B.At1:30pm.C.At4:00pm.

17.Whatmadethemanangry?A.Hewouldgetlowerpaysoon.B.Hewasmisunderstoodbyhismanager.C.HelefthishousekeysinBangkok.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydosomep

eopleliketogotoStonehengeinJune?A.Toseethesunrising.B.Toseethesunsetting.C.Tomeetsomehistorians.19.WhatisPaulStoker’sopini

ononStonehenge?A.ItisthegreatestmysteryinBritain.B.Itwasatempleforcommunicatingwithgods.C.Itwasbuiltearlierthanthoseancientpeoplehadcom

e.20.Whatdomostpeopleagreeon?A.Stonehengewasusedasacalender.B.Thestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.C.Thestoneswereplacedforaspecial

purpose.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABOXGALLERIESEstablishedbyEmmaMoirin2012,BoxGall

eriesisacontemporaryartgalleryontheKingsRoadinChelsea,London.Herearesomeshowsweoffer.ILLUMINATIWEDNESDAY04NOVTOWEDN

ESDAY18NOV,2021BoxGalleriesisproudtoannounceitsforthcomingfocuson‘ILLUMINATI’byLondon-basedartist,IlluminatiNeon.Itwillbeopentothepubli

cfrom4thto18thNovember2021.TheworkwillshowcasehowthepowerofPunkhascreatedawholedynamic(有活力的)methodofexpression.FAITHWEDNESDAY09SEPTOWE

DNESDAY30SEP,2021BoxGalleriesisproudtopresentFAITH,animportantfocusontheexcitinganddynamicworkofTommyFiendish.ThiswillbethefirsttimeforBoxGallerie

stoshineitsspotlightontheyoungestartistictalentbornintheUK.Itwillbeopentothepublicfrom9thto30thSeptember2021withprivateappointmentswithbot

hFiendishandthegalleristavailableonrequest.NOWWHATTHURSDAY02JULTOFRIDAY31JUL,2021BoxGalleriesaredelightedtobeshowcasingthelastevertitlesfromthe

well-knownPULPFICTIONseriesbyTheConnorBrothers.Theseriesisanincrediblyrichbodyoftheartworksof1950’sdimenovels(廉价小说),givingthemanewmeaning.Wear

eexpectingthesepiecestoselloutextremelyquickly.WOOFSATURDAY10AUGTOSATURDAY31AUG,2021BoxGalleriesareholdingaspeciale

xhibitionWOOFfrom10thto31stAugust,offering10%ofallsaleintaketothecharity,AnimalRescueKefalonia(ARK),bywhichover350catsanddogshavebeenr

escued.Itwillfeatureacollectionofstonedogsculptures.Wewillbeholdingadoggydayonthe10thAugustfrom11amto2pm.Alldogsarewelcom

eandwillbegiftedwithadoggytreatbag.21.Whichshowwilllastthelongest?A.ILLUMINATI.B.FAITH.C.NOWWHAT.D.WOOF.22.WhatisspecialaboutWOOF?A.Ithassavedover350

catsanddogs.B.ItwilldonatealltheincometoARK.C.Adoggydaywilllastthroughtheshow.D.Itwillexhibitsomedogfiguresmadeofstone.23.WhatdoesIL

LUMINATIhaveincommonwithFAITH?A.Artist’snationality.B.Privateappointment.C.Timelength.D.Theme.BIamfr

omArgentina,andIstartedtostudyChinesein2009outofcuriosityaboutChinesecharacters.Duringthelearningprocess,althoughIhadtowakeupearlyeveryweekend

andtakeatwo-hourbusridetoclass,learningChineseeverytimewasanenjoyableexperienceforme.Chinesecharactersnotonlylookverybeautiful,butalsoha

vedeepmeanings.In2014,IwasgivenanopportunitytostudyatJilinUniversityinChinaandwassurprisedbyeverythingIsawwhenIfirstcametothisbeautif

ulcountry.Duringmystudy,Imetlotsoffriendsfromallovertheworld,andvisitedalotoffamousplacesinChina.AfterIreturnedtoArgentina

,IwantedtosharemyexperienceoflearningChinesewithmoreArgentinepeople,lettingthemknowthebeautyofChina.Fo

rtunately,myapplicationforaMaster’sdegreeofTeachingChinesetoSpeakersofOtherLanguages(MTCSOL)atJilinUniversitywas

approved(批准)andIcametoChinaforthesecondtime.DuringmytwoyearsofstudyingformyMastersdegree,thejoyoflearningChinesebecame

thepleasureofstudyingChinese.In2019,IjoinedthePhDprogramoftheChinaStudiesProgramatJilinUniversity,tryingtoac

hievemyPhDtostudyChineseingreaterdepth.WhentheCOVID-19brokeout,Icreatedmyownbilingual(双语的)officialaccountonlinetosharemyviewsoflifeandlearnin

gexperience.Asforme,thejoyofstudyingChinesebecamethatofspreadingChinese.Chinesehascreatedunlimitedopportunit

iesinmylifeandopenedthedoortoanewworldforme,makingmydreamcometrue.IhopeyouwilljoinmetolearnChinese,tounderstandChineseculture,tofeelthecharmofChine

selanguageandChineseculture,andtogiveyourselfachancetocreateunlimitedpossibilities.24.Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop?A.Byprovidingexamples.B

.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bygivingexplanations.25.WhatdidtheauthordoaftergoingbacktoArgentina?A.HeintroducedChinatomoreAr

gentines.B.Hetouredaroundplacesofinterest.C.Hemetmanyforeignfriends.D.HestartedtolearnChinese.26.WhydidtheauthorreturntoChinaagain?A.TovisitJilinUn

iversity.B.ToapplyforhisPhDdegree.C.TojoinintheChinaStudiesProgram.D.TobeginhisstudyforMaster’sdegree.27.Whatisthesignifi

canceoflearningChinesefortheauthor?A.Itsatisfieshiscuriosityforthefuture.B.ItshowshimthehistoryofChinesecult

ure.C.Itprovideshimwithmorechancestochangehislife.D.Itoffershimthepossibilitytospreadhisnativelanguage.CChinajustsuccessfullyla

ndeditsfirstrover(探测器)onMars,becomingonlythesecondnationtodoso.Tianwen-1arrivedinMars’orbit(轨道)inFebruary2021afterbeing

sentintospaceonaLongMarch5rocketinJuly2020.AftercirclingtheRedPlanetforthreemonths,theTianwen-1lander,withtheroverattached,separatedfr

omtheorbitertobeginitsgoingdowntowardtheplanet’ssurface.OncethelanderandroverenteredMars’atmosphere,thespacecraftwen

tthroughthe“sevenminutesofterror”beforeattemptingsoftlandingsonMars.Aheatcoverprotectedthespacecraftduringthelanding.Aftert

hatthespacecraftsafelyparachuted(用降落伞投放)downtotheUtopiaPlanitiaregion,aplainintheplanet’snorthernpart.Tianwen-1’slandingplatformfire

dsomesmall,downward-facingrocketenginestoslowdownduringthelastfewsecondsofitslanding.China’sMarsrover

,calledZhurong,isexpectedtospendatleast90MarsdaysrovingaroundonMarstostudytheplanet’scompositionandlookforsignsofwaterice.Zhu

rongwillstudytheRedPlanet,andtheorbiterwillserveasadatastationforcommunicationsbetweenZhurongandmissioncontrollersonEarth.Theorbiterisdesignedtolast

foratleastoneMarsyear,orabout687Earthdays.ChinaisalsoplanningaMarsmissionin2028,muchlikeajointNASAandESAmissionsched

uledtobeginthatsameyear.ChinaisalsoworkingwithRussiaonanothermissionscheduledtostartin2024.28.IttookTianwen-1_______t

olandonthesurfaceofMars.A.3monthsB.5monthsC.7monthsD.10months29.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theland

ingofTianwen-1.B.Thesevenminutesofterror.C.Theworkingprincipleofrockets.D.Theplainintheplanet’snorthernpart.30.What’sthemissionofZhurong?

A.Tolookforfreshwater.B.Tofindlivingplacesforhumans.C.Toresearchthemake-upofMars.D.TolearnhowtolandonMar

ssafely.31.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesChina’sspaceprograms?A.Unique.B.Promising.C.Overheated.D.Unbeatable.DSpendinglesstimein

REMsleepisrelatedtoagreateroverallriskofdeathfromanycauseaswellasfromheartdiseaseandotherdiseasesexceptforcancer,anews

tudyfinds.REM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement,isthestageofsleepinwhichwedreamandinformationandexperiencesareconsolidatedandstoredinmemory

.“TheeffectofshortREMtimeondeathhasnotbeenpreviouslyshown,”saidDr.VsevolodPolotsky,whodirectsSleepBasicResearchatJohnsHopkinsUniversityScho

olofMedicine.Thestudy,publishedMondayinJAMANeurology,studiedthesleeppatternsof2,675menwhoparticipatedintheresearch“OutcomesofSleepDisordersinO

lderMen”(MrOS),whichfollowedmalesleepdisorderbetween2003and2016.Sleepwasmeasuredinanat-homesleepstudyatthebeginningandagai

noverafourdayperiodviaasleepwatch.MenintheMrOSstudyhada13%higherheartandoveralldeathrateoveradozenyearsforevery5%l

ossofREMsleep,evenafteradjustingforsleepandhealthvariables(变量).ResultsweremirroredintheWisconsinstudy,eve

nthoughstudyparticipantswereyounger,followedforalongertime—over20years.“However,itisimportanttorealizethesefindingsarenotacause

andeffectbutaconnection,”saidPolotsky,addingthattherewasalsonocontrolgroup,akeyelementofgoldstandardexperimentalstudies.Polotskysaidthe

studydidnotincludearepresentativesample(样本)ofAfricanAmericansandotherraces,andmayhavenotfullycontrolledfordepression(抑郁症).Manyofthepa

rticipantswereonmedicinefordepression,whichhesaidareknowntoaffectREMsleep.“Iwouldtakethestudyresultswithagrainofcautio

n.Furtherstudiesneededtoconsiderapossiblecontributionofdepressionandtoexaminethisrelationshipinotherraces,”Polotskysaid.32.Whatdoestheu

nderlinedword“consolidated”meaninparagraph2?A.Removed.B.Weakened.C.Strengthened.D.Reduced.33.Howdidtheresearche

rsgettheresult?A.Bymeasuringadults’sleepinthelab.B.Bystudyingthesleeppatternsofmen.C.Byadjustingforsle

epandhealthvariables.D.Bytrackingbothmenandwomen’ssleeptime.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.REMisthemainreason

ofdeath.B.Thesamplesofthetestgroupswerelimited.C.Depressionwasseriouslyexaminedinthetest.D.Drugsandmedic

inehadlittleinfluenceonREM.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.REMandHeartDiseasesB.TheMoreREM,theBetterC.MrOS,aMainThreattoREMD.Le

ssREMSleep,HigherRiskofDeath第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Differenttypesofvolunteeropportunitiesf

orteenagersexistinawiderangeoftimeperiodsandfields.36Typesoftheseopportunitiesincludeworkingwithyoungchildren,pets,orthee

lderly.Afterschoolopportunitiescanhelpteenagersdevelopasenseofresponsibilityandagoodworkattitude.Volunteeropportunitiesforteen

agerslookingtovolunteerafterschoolincludeprivateteachingandvolunteeringasaninstructor.37Duringtheholidays,awidevarietyofvolunteeropportunitie

sexisttohelpgivebacktothesurroundingcommunityduringtimesofneed.38Helpingtoorganizeatoydriveorhandoutdonatedgiftsisanotherwayforteenagerstogetinvolve

dduringtheholidayseason.Volunteeringtohelppetsisanoptionforteenagerswithaloveofanimals.39Teenagerswhointendtoenterprofessionshandlinganima

lscanbenefitfromthelearningexperienceofhandlingawiderangeofanimalswhilesharingloveandcarewithanimalsinneed.40Nursinghomescanuseteenagevolunte

ersforartsactivitiesandregularvisits.Inaddition,regularvolunteeropportunitiesforteenagerscanincludevisitingelderlyneighbor

s,runningerrands(跑腿)forthosewhohaveahardtimegettingout,andhelpingthemaroundtheirownhomeswithchoresandbasicupkeep,suchasmowi

ngthelawn.A.Optionsmayalsovaryaccordingtoachild’sage.B.Volunteerscanhelpkeepanimalsclean,fed,andexercised.C.Workingwiththeelderlyisanotheropportuni

tyforteenagers.D.It’snecessarytodosomeresearchtofindvolunteeropportunities.E.Theyareavailableafterschool,duringthesummer,andovertheholidays

.F.Theseopportunitiescanoftenbefoundthroughlocalschoolsorcommunitycenters.G.Volunteeringatfoodbanksandhomelesssheltersisago

odwaytohelpthelessfortunate.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’snevertoolatetoachie

veyourgoals.AftermorethanhalfacenturysincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,aged94，41alongsideother

studentsattheuniversity’sofficialgraduationceremony(典礼)inJune,wherehe42anassociate’sdegree.Blomfirst43theuniversityin1946,

afterreturninghomefromthreeyears’44intheNavy.Thenhebegantohelpwiththefamilymanaging45whiletakingnightclassesattheuniversityforthenex

tnineyears.“Howtime46,”hesaid.“IthinkIonlylackedmaybetwocoursesforsome47oranother.”BackinMay,Blom’sdaughter,PaulaBaxter,reachedo

uttoUCto48ifherfathercouldreceivea49degreeandtheuniversityfoundthatitcouldofferhimmuchmore.After50thatBlomreceivedmorethanenough51forana

ssociate’sdegree,universityofficialswereableto52himtheassociate’sdegreehehadearnedinfullallthoseyearsago.“It’svery53toseeapartofoldgene

rationreceivehisdegreeandbeapartofthis54,”saidTerenceHarrison,programmanagerofVeteransProgramsandServices,accordingtotheuniversitywebsi

te.“Itjustgoestoshowthatyou’renevertoooldtoseeyourdreams55.”41.A.travelledB.jumpedC.walkedD.drove42.A.receivedB.recognizedC.exchang

edD.chose43.A.turnedinB.tookoverC.putawayD.appliedfor44.A.practiceB.processC.serviceD.movement45.A.careerB.businessC.challengeD.argument46.A.fle

wB.happenedC.wavedD.skipped47.A.resultB.goalC.functionD.reason48.A.testBexpectC.seeD.watch49.A.necessaryB.specialC.practicalD.tr

aditional50.A.noticingB.requiringC.decidingD.discovering51.A.creditsB.pleasureC.prizesD.discovering52.A.donateB.sellC.issueD.show53.A.entertainingB.i

nspiringC.interestingD.puzzling54.A.holidayB.operationC.experimentD.celebration55.A.realizedB.imaginedC.predictedD.reminde

d第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56.________(disappoint)byhisbehaviour,Isaidallthi

stomybestfriend.57.It’sstrange,butIdon’treallyremembermuchaboutthehurricane________(it).58.AtfirstRyanwasnervous,________soonagreatwarmthfi

lledhim.59.InUganda,Ryanatlastsawthefinishedwell________hisowneyes.60.Herheadandarmsaremissing,butyoucanimagineherholdingherarmsuphigh,________(ce

lebrate)theresultofanancientbattle.61.Itsartist,HanGan,isknownforhisskillincapturingnotonlythephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal,butalsoits

innerspiritand________(strong).62.Thelight,whichlitthesoilthirtyfeetbelowthesurfaceoftheocean,________(astonish)mybyitspower.6

3.WiththemajorityofattemptstoclimbQomolangmaresultingeitherintotalsuccessorfailure,istherealsoa________(science)reasonbehindthisrisk-takin

g?64.In2011,wordssimilartothoseofMallorywerespokenbyAmericanmountainclimberAlanArnette,________climbedQomolangmainthatyearandwasgoingtoclimbo

therhighmountainsaroundtheworld.65.They________(capture)andtakeninsidethesubmarine,wheretheymeetthemanincharge,Captain

Nemo.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分25分）你校英文报Sports栏目征稿，请你撰稿推荐一项自己最喜爱的团队运动项目。内容包括：1.项目名称；2.推荐理由；3.号召大家参与。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。My

FavoriteTeamSport__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分15分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一个完整的故事。Grandparentsoftenhavei

nterestingnames.Theirgrandchilddecidedonthosenames.Myfirstborngrandchildnamedme“Doll”.IwillneverforgetthedaySpencerhuggedmeand,infrontofa

roomfulofpeople,calledme“Doll.MyDollBaby!”Fromthatpointon,IwasknownasDollorDollBaby.It’sagiven.Forthemostpart,it’sfine,evenend

earing,tohearmygrandchildrencallmeDoll.Buttherewasoneoccasion...Ipickedupfive-year-oldSpencerfromkinderga

rtenandbroughthimhometospendthenightwithus.Whenwearrivedhome,Spencerwantedtoshowmeanewtrickhelearnedonhisskateboard.Spencerwaspr

ettygood.Hehadlearnedhowtosteponthebackoftheskateboardsothatthefronttippedup,andthenquicklyputhisfrontfootdownontheboardandtakeoff

.Cool!Thenitwasmytum.Luckily,Ihadplayedaroundwithskateboardsinmyday.Iputmyrightfootonthebackoftheboardandtippe

dupthefront.Sofar,sogood.Ibroughtmyleftfootdownwitheveryintentionofrollingforward.Goodintentions.Badform.Ifellhardonmyelbow(肘部)a

stheskateboardflewacrossthedriveway.Myinjurywasminor,butSpencerracedintothehouseandtookaBoo-BooBunny(波波兔)icepackfromthefreezertobringmecomfort.I

thelpedmyarm,butnotmypride.Seeingthis,myhusbandTomblamedmeseriously.“Doyourealizehowbadthatcouldhavebeen?”Heshouted.“Imean,whatifyouhadhityou

rheadandhadbeenunconscious(昏迷的)?”Hewasright.Thatevening,Spencerclimbedontoourbed.TompraisedhimforgettingtheB

oo-BooBunnyandtakingcareofme.“WhatifDollhadbeenbadlyhurt,Spencer?Doyouknowwhattodoinanemergency?”Tomasked.“Yes!Call9-1

-1!”Spencerwasproudherememberedwhattodo.注意：1.续写一段，词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyhushandhelpedSpencerpractice

calling9-1-1emergencycall,pretendingIhurtmyheadseriously._____________________________________________________________________________________

_________________