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2020-2021学年度第二学期部分学校高中一年级阶段性教学质量检测英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段
对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Cla
ssmates.B.Couple.C.Colleagues.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Awhitehat.B.Abluedress.C.Abrowndress.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo
?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Dosomegardening.C.Haveadrawingclass.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Doinghishomework.B.Preparingforatest.C.Listeningtotheradio.5.W
hydidn’tMaryhavesuppertonight?A.Shewasverysick.B.Shewasverybusy.C.Shewasverytired.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有
几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandotoday
?A.Hewentswimming.B.Heworkedonhisbook.C.Hestayedinthehotel.7.Whereistherestaurant?A.Neartheman’shouse.B.Behindthebank.C.Oppositeaca
fé.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hearguedwithhismanager.C.Hewaslateforworkagain.9.Whatistheman’swife
mostprobably?A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Ahousewife.10.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywork?A.Atacollege.B.Ataprimaryschool.
C.Atanightschool.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whichcitywillthemangoto?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.12.Whatwillthemanle
arnfirst?A.Chinesehistory.B.Chineseliterature.C.Chineselanguage.13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday
.C.Friday.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howdidthemanfeelabouthistripingeneral?A.Terrible.B.Perfect.C.Nottoobad
.15.Howdidthemanfinallygettotheairport?A.Thetaxicompanysenthimanothertaxi.B.Hegotaliftwithapassingtruck.C.Hecaughtanotherpassingtaxi.16.Whendidth
emancatchaplaneatlast?A.At10:30am.B.At1:30pm.C.At4:00pm.17.Whatmadethemanangry?A.Hewouldgetlowerpaysoon.B.Hewasmisunderstood
byhismanager.C.HelefthishousekeysinBangkok.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhydosomepeopleliketogotoStonehengeinJune?A.Toseethesunrising.B.Toseethesunsetting.C.
Tomeetsomehistorians.19.WhatisPaulStoker’sopiniononStonehenge?A.ItisthegreatestmysteryinBritain.B.Itwasatempleforcommu
nicatingwithgods.C.Itwasbuiltearlierthanthoseancientpeoplehadcome.20.Whatdomostpeopleagreeon?A.Stonehengewasusedasaca
lender.B.Thestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.C.Thestoneswereplacedforaspecialpurpose.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABOXGALLERIESEstablishedbyEmmaMoirin2012,BoxGalleriesisacontemporaryartgalleryontheKi
ngsRoadinChelsea,London.Herearesomeshowsweoffer.ILLUMINATIWEDNESDAY04NOVTOWEDNESDAY18NOV,2021BoxGalle
riesisproudtoannounceitsforthcomingfocuson‘ILLUMINATI’byLondon-basedartist,IlluminatiNeon.Itwillbeopentothepublicfrom4thto18thNovember2021
.TheworkwillshowcasehowthepowerofPunkhascreatedawholedynamic(有活力的)methodofexpression.FAITHWEDNESDAY09SEPTOWEDNE
SDAY30SEP,2021BoxGalleriesisproudtopresentFAITH,animportantfocusontheexcitinganddynamicworkofTommyFiendish.Thiswill
bethefirsttimeforBoxGalleriestoshineitsspotlightontheyoungestartistictalentbornintheUK.Itwillbeopentothepublic
from9thto30thSeptember2021withprivateappointmentswithbothFiendishandthegalleristavailableonrequest.NOWWHATTHURSDAY02JULTOFR
IDAY31JUL,2021BoxGalleriesaredelightedtobeshowcasingthelastevertitlesfromthewell-knownPULPFICTIONseriesbyTheConnorBrothers.Thes
eriesisanincrediblyrichbodyoftheartworksof1950’sdimenovels(廉价小说),givingthemanewmeaning.Weareexpectingthesepiecestoselloutextremelyquickly.WOOFSATURD
AY10AUGTOSATURDAY31AUG,2021BoxGalleriesareholdingaspecialexhibitionWOOFfrom10thto31stAugust,offering10%ofallsaleintaketothecharity,
AnimalRescueKefalonia(ARK),bywhichover350catsanddogshavebeenrescued.Itwillfeatureacollectionofstoned
ogsculptures.Wewillbeholdingadoggydayonthe10thAugustfrom11amto2pm.Alldogsarewelcomeandwillbegiftedwithadoggytrea
tbag.21.Whichshowwilllastthelongest?A.ILLUMINATI.B.FAITH.C.NOWWHAT.D.WOOF.22.WhatisspecialaboutWOOF?A.Ithas
savedover350catsanddogs.B.ItwilldonatealltheincometoARK.C.Adoggydaywilllastthroughtheshow.D.Itwillexhibitsomedog
figuresmadeofstone.23.WhatdoesILLUMINATIhaveincommonwithFAITH?A.Artist’snationality.B.Privateappointment.C.Timelength.D.Theme.BIamfromArgentin
a,andIstartedtostudyChinesein2009outofcuriosityaboutChinesecharacters.Duringthelearningprocess,althoughIhadtowak
eupearlyeveryweekendandtakeatwo-hourbusridetoclass,learningChineseeverytimewasanenjoyableexperienceforme.Chinesecharactersnotonlylookverybeautifu
l,butalsohavedeepmeanings.In2014,IwasgivenanopportunitytostudyatJilinUniversityinChinaandwassurprisedbyeverythingIsaw
whenIfirstcametothisbeautifulcountry.Duringmystudy,Imetlotsoffriendsfromallovertheworld,andvisitedalotoffamousplacesinChina.Af
terIreturnedtoArgentina,IwantedtosharemyexperienceoflearningChinesewithmoreArgentinepeople,lettingthemknowthebeautyo
fChina.Fortunately,myapplicationforaMaster’sdegreeofTeachingChinesetoSpeakersofOtherLanguages(MTCSOL)atJilinUniversitywas
approved(批准)andIcametoChinaforthesecondtime.DuringmytwoyearsofstudyingformyMastersdegree,thejoyoflearningChinesebecamethepleasureofstudying
Chinese.In2019,IjoinedthePhDprogramoftheChinaStudiesProgramatJilinUniversity,tryingtoachievemyPhDtostudyChineseingreat
erdepth.WhentheCOVID-19brokeout,Icreatedmyownbilingual(双语的)officialaccountonlinetosharemyviewsoflifeandlearningexp
erience.Asforme,thejoyofstudyingChinesebecamethatofspreadingChinese.Chinesehascreatedunlimitedopportunitiesinmyl
ifeandopenedthedoortoanewworldforme,makingmydreamcometrue.IhopeyouwilljoinmetolearnChinese,tounderstandChines
eculture,tofeelthecharmofChineselanguageandChineseculture,andtogiveyourselfachancetocreateunlimitedpossibilities.24.Howdoesthetextmai
nlydevelop?A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bygivingexplanations.25.Whatdidtheauth
ordoaftergoingbacktoArgentina?A.HeintroducedChinatomoreArgentines.B.Hetouredaroundplacesofinterest.C
.Hemetmanyforeignfriends.D.HestartedtolearnChinese.26.WhydidtheauthorreturntoChinaagain?A.TovisitJilinUniversity.B.ToapplyforhisPhDdegree.C.To
joinintheChinaStudiesProgram.D.TobeginhisstudyforMaster’sdegree.27.WhatisthesignificanceoflearningChinesefortheauthor?A.Itsatisfies
hiscuriosityforthefuture.B.ItshowshimthehistoryofChineseculture.C.Itprovideshimwithmorechancestochangehislife.D.Itoffershimthepossibilitytosp
readhisnativelanguage.CChinajustsuccessfullylandeditsfirstrover(探测器)onMars,becomingonlythesecondnationtodoso.Tianwen-1ar
rivedinMars’orbit(轨道)inFebruary2021afterbeingsentintospaceonaLongMarch5rocketinJuly2020.AftercirclingtheRed
Planetforthreemonths,theTianwen-1lander,withtheroverattached,separatedfromtheorbitertobeginitsgoingdowntowardtheplanet’ssurface.Oncethelanderand
roverenteredMars’atmosphere,thespacecraftwentthroughthe“sevenminutesofterror”beforeattemptingsoftlandingsonMars.Aheatcoverprotectedthespacecraftduri
ngthelanding.Afterthatthespacecraftsafelyparachuted(用降落伞投放)downtotheUtopiaPlanitiaregion,aplainintheplanet’snorthernpart.Tianwen-
1’slandingplatformfiredsomesmall,downward-facingrocketenginestoslowdownduringthelastfewsecondsofitslanding.China’sMarsrover,calledZhurong,ise
xpectedtospendatleast90MarsdaysrovingaroundonMarstostudytheplanet’scompositionandlookforsignsofwaterice.Zhurongwillstudyth
eRedPlanet,andtheorbiterwillserveasadatastationforcommunicationsbetweenZhurongandmissioncontrollersonEarth.Theorbiterisdesignedtolast
foratleastoneMarsyear,orabout687Earthdays.ChinaisalsoplanningaMarsmissionin2028,muchlikeajointNASAandESAmissions
cheduledtobeginthatsameyear.ChinaisalsoworkingwithRussiaonanothermissionscheduledtostartin2024.28.It
tookTianwen-1_______tolandonthesurfaceofMars.A.3monthsB.5monthsC.7monthsD.10months29.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theland
ingofTianwen-1.B.Thesevenminutesofterror.C.Theworkingprincipleofrockets.D.Theplainintheplanet’snorthernpart.30.What’sthemissi
onofZhurong?A.Tolookforfreshwater.B.Tofindlivingplacesforhumans.C.Toresearchthemake-upofMars.D.TolearnhowtolandonMars
safely.31.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesChina’sspaceprograms?A.Unique.B.Promising.C.Overheated.D.Unbeatable.DSpendinglesstimeinR
EMsleepisrelatedtoagreateroverallriskofdeathfromanycauseaswellasfromheartdiseaseandotherdiseasesexceptforcancer,anewst
udyfinds.REM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement,isthestageofsleepinwhichwedreamandinformationandexperien
cesareconsolidatedandstoredinmemory.“TheeffectofshortREMtimeondeathhasnotbeenpreviouslyshown,”saidDr.VsevolodPolotsky,whodirectsSleepBasicResearchatJ
ohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicine.Thestudy,publishedMondayinJAMANeurology,studiedthesleeppatternsof2,675menwhoparticipatedinthere
search“OutcomesofSleepDisordersinOlderMen”(MrOS),whichfollowedmalesleepdisorderbetween2003and2016.Sle
epwasmeasuredinanat-homesleepstudyatthebeginningandagainoverafourdayperiodviaasleepwatch.MenintheMrOSstudyhada13%higherheartandoveralldeat
hrateoveradozenyearsforevery5%lossofREMsleep,evenafteradjustingforsleepandhealthvariables(变量).ResultsweremirroredintheWisconsinstudy,eventh
oughstudyparticipantswereyounger,followedforalongertime—over20years.“However,itisimportanttorealizethesefindi
ngsarenotacauseandeffectbutaconnection,”saidPolotsky,addingthattherewasalsonocontrolgroup,akeyelementofgoldstandardexperimentalstudies.Polotskysa
idthestudydidnotincludearepresentativesample(样本)ofAfricanAmericansandotherraces,andmayhavenotfullycontrolledfordepression(抑
郁症).Manyoftheparticipantswereonmedicinefordepression,whichhesaidareknowntoaffectREMsleep.“Iwouldtakethestudyresult
swithagrainofcaution.Furtherstudiesneededtoconsiderapossiblecontributionofdepressionandtoexaminethisrel
ationshipinotherraces,”Polotskysaid.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consolidated”meaninparagraph2?A.Removed.B.Weakene
d.C.Strengthened.D.Reduced.33.Howdidtheresearchersgettheresult?A.Bymeasuringadults’sleepinthelab.B.Bystudyingthes
leeppatternsofmen.C.Byadjustingforsleepandhealthvariables.D.Bytrackingbothmenandwomen’ssleeptime.34.Whatcanbeinferredfro
mthelasttwoparagraphs?A.REMisthemainreasonofdeath.B.Thesamplesofthetestgroupswerelimited.C.Depressionwasseriouslyexaminedinthetest.D.Drugsandmedic
inehadlittleinfluenceonREM.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.REMandHeartDiseasesB.TheMoreREM,theBetterC.MrOS,aMainThreattoREMD
.LessREMSleep,HigherRiskofDeath第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Differenttypesofvolunteeropportunities
forteenagersexistinawiderangeoftimeperiodsandfields.36Typesoftheseopportunitiesincludeworkingwithyoungchildren,pets,ortheelderly.Afterschooloppo
rtunitiescanhelpteenagersdevelopasenseofresponsibilityandagoodworkattitude.Volunteeropportunitiesforteenagerslookingtovolunteerafterschoolinclu
deprivateteachingandvolunteeringasaninstructor.37Duringtheholidays,awidevarietyofvolunteeropportunitiesexisttohelpgi
vebacktothesurroundingcommunityduringtimesofneed.38Helpingtoorganizeatoydriveorhandoutdonatedgiftsisanotherwayf
orteenagerstogetinvolvedduringtheholidayseason.Volunteeringtohelppetsisanoptionforteenagerswithaloveofanimals.39Teena
gerswhointendtoenterprofessionshandlinganimalscanbenefitfromthelearningexperienceofhandlingawiderangeofanimalswhil
esharingloveandcarewithanimalsinneed.40Nursinghomescanuseteenagevolunteersforartsactivitiesandregularvisits.Inaddition,regularvolunte
eropportunitiesforteenagerscanincludevisitingelderlyneighbors,runningerrands(跑腿)forthosewhohaveahardtimegettingout,an
dhelpingthemaroundtheirownhomeswithchoresandbasicupkeep,suchasmowingthelawn.A.Optionsmayalsovaryaccordingtoachild’sage.B.Volunt
eerscanhelpkeepanimalsclean,fed,andexercised.C.Workingwiththeelderlyisanotheropportunityforteenagers.D.
It’snecessarytodosomeresearchtofindvolunteeropportunities.E.Theyareavailableafterschool,duringthesummer,andovertheholiday
s.F.Theseopportunitiescanoftenbefoundthroughlocalschoolsorcommunitycenters.G.Volunteeringatfoodbanksandhomelesssheltersisagoodwaytohelptheles
sfortunate.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’snevertoolatetoachieveyourgoals.Aftermoreth
anhalfacenturysincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,aged94,41alongsideotherstudentsattheuniversity’sofficialgraduationceremony(典礼)
inJune,wherehe42anassociate’sdegree.Blomfirst43theuniversityin1946,afterreturninghomefromthreeyears’44intheNavy.Thenhebegantohelpwith
thefamilymanaging45whiletakingnightclassesattheuniversityforthenextnineyears.“Howtime46,”hesaid.“IthinkIonlylackedmaybetwocoursesforsome47or
another.”BackinMay,Blom’sdaughter,PaulaBaxter,reachedouttoUCto48ifherfathercouldreceivea49degreeandthe
universityfoundthatitcouldofferhimmuchmore.After50thatBlomreceivedmorethanenough51foranassociate’sdegree,universi
tyofficialswereableto52himtheassociate’sdegreehehadearnedinfullallthoseyearsago.“It’svery53toseeapartofoldgen
erationreceivehisdegreeandbeapartofthis54,”saidTerenceHarrison,programmanagerofVeteransProgramsandService
s,accordingtotheuniversitywebsite.“Itjustgoestoshowthatyou’renevertoooldtoseeyourdreams55.”41.A.travelledB.jumpedC.walkedD.drove42.A.received
B.recognizedC.exchangedD.chose43.A.turnedinB.tookoverC.putawayD.appliedfor44.A.practiceB.processC.serviceD.m
ovement45.A.careerB.businessC.challengeD.argument46.A.flewB.happenedC.wavedD.skipped47.A.resultB.goalC.f
unctionD.reason48.A.testBexpectC.seeD.watch49.A.necessaryB.specialC.practicalD.traditional50.A.noticingB.requiringC.decidingD.discovering5
1.A.creditsB.pleasureC.prizesD.discovering52.A.donateB.sellC.issueD.show53.A.entertainingB.inspiringC.interestingD.puzzling54.A.holiday
B.operationC.experimentD.celebration55.A.realizedB.imaginedC.predictedD.reminded第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56.__
______(disappoint)byhisbehaviour,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.57.It’sstrange,butIdon’treallyremembermuchaboutthehurricane________(it).58.AtfirstR
yanwasnervous,________soonagreatwarmthfilledhim.59.InUganda,Ryanatlastsawthefinishedwell________hisowneyes.60.Herhead
andarmsaremissing,butyoucanimagineherholdingherarmsuphigh,________(celebrate)theresultofanancientbattl
e.61.Itsartist,HanGan,isknownforhisskillincapturingnotonlythephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal,butalsoitsinnerspiritand________(strong).62.The
light,whichlitthesoilthirtyfeetbelowthesurfaceoftheocean,________(astonish)mybyitspower.63.Withthemajorityofattemptstoclimb
Qomolangmaresultingeitherintotalsuccessorfailure,istherealsoa________(science)reasonbehindthisrisk-taking?64.In2011,wordssi
milartothoseofMallorywerespokenbyAmericanmountainclimberAlanArnette,________climbedQomolangmainthatyearandwasgoingtoclimbotherhighmo
untainsaroundtheworld.65.They________(capture)andtakeninsidethesubmarine,wheretheymeetthemanincharge,CaptainNemo.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分
25分)你校英文报Sports栏目征稿,请你撰稿推荐一项自己最喜爱的团队运动项目。内容包括:1.项目名称;2.推荐理由;3.号召大家参与。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyFavor
iteTeamSport________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一个完整的故事。Grandparentsoftenhav
einterestingnames.Theirgrandchilddecidedonthosenames.Myfirstborngrandchildnamedme“Doll”.IwillneverforgetthedaySpencerhuggedmeand,infrontofaroomful
ofpeople,calledme“Doll.MyDollBaby!”Fromthatpointon,IwasknownasDollorDollBaby.It’sagiven.Forthemostpart,it’sfine,evenendearing,tohearmy
grandchildrencallmeDoll.Buttherewasoneoccasion...Ipickedupfive-year-oldSpencerfromkindergartenandbroughthimhome
tospendthenightwithus.Whenwearrivedhome,Spencerwantedtoshowmeanewtrickhelearnedonhisskateboard.Spencerwasprettygood.Hehadlearnedhowtostepontheba
ckoftheskateboardsothatthefronttippedup,andthenquicklyputhisfrontfootdownontheboardandtakeoff.Cool!Thenitwasmytum.Luckily,Ihadplayedar
oundwithskateboardsinmyday.Iputmyrightfootonthebackoftheboardandtippedupthefront.Sofar,sogood.Ibroughtmyleftfootdow
nwitheveryintentionofrollingforward.Goodintentions.Badform.Ifellhardonmyelbow(肘部)astheskateboardflewacrossthedriveway.Myinj
urywasminor,butSpencerracedintothehouseandtookaBoo-BooBunny(波波兔)icepackfromthefreezertobringmecomfort.Ithelpedmyarm,butnotmypride.Seeingthis,myhusba
ndTomblamedmeseriously.“Doyourealizehowbadthatcouldhavebeen?”Heshouted.“Imean,whatifyouhadhityourheadan
dhadbeenunconscious(昏迷的)?”Hewasright.Thatevening,Spencerclimbedontoourbed.TompraisedhimforgettingtheBoo-BooBunnyandtaki
ngcareofme.“WhatifDollhadbeenbadlyhurt,Spencer?Doyouknowwhattodoinanemergency?”Tomasked.“Yes!Call9-1-1!”Sp
encerwasproudherememberedwhattodo.注意:1.续写一段,词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyhushandhelpedSpencerpracticecalling9-1-1emergencycall,pretendingIh
urtmyheadseriously.______________________________________________________________________________________________________