辽宁省锦州市第二高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期月考英语试卷

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英语试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyou’dliketogosightseeing,thefollowingWorldHeritage

sites(世界遗产保护地)maybeyourbestchoices.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestAreaJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvin

ce,China,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800m,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems(生态系统).It’sparticularlyfamousfor

itsnarrowlandformsandexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals,includingthegiantpanda.

JiuzhaigouValleywasrecognizedasaWorldHeritagesitebyUNESCOin1992.KhamiRuinsNationalMonumentThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbab

wehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological(考古的)interest.ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinas

howsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.ItjoinedtheWorldHeritageListin1986.HendersonIslandHendersonIsland,whichliesinth

eeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls(环礁)intheworldwhoseecology(生态)hasbeenuntouchedbyhumans.Itisparticularlyfamousforthe10plant

sand4birdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.ItwasrecordedintheWorldHeritageListin1988.OldCityofJerusalemAsaholy(神圣的)cityf

orthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance.ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageSt

atusin1981andplacedonthe“WorldHeritageinDangerList”thefollowingyear.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJiuzhaigouValley

?A.Wonderfulwaterfallscanbeseenthere.B.Itisfamousformanyancientobjects.C.Ithasbeenuntouchedbyhumanbeings.D.Itl

iesintheeasternSouthPacific.2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatJerusalem.A.wasruinedinthemid-16thcenturyB.wasoncebusinesscenterfort

radeC.isaholycityforthreemajorreligionsD.hasover140kindsofbirdslivingthere3.Accordingtothepassage,whichWorldHeritagesitewasmostrecen

tlyset?A.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea.B.HendersonIsland.C.KhamiRuinsNationalMonument.D.OldCityo

fJerusalem.4.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Industry.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Business.BIwasonceinv

itedtospeakatahighschool.Beforethespeech,IsawDavid.Hesatinhiswheelchairbarelyabletomove.Assoonashesa

wmehestartedsmiling.HecouldnottalkbutIpretendedthesharkswereeatinghiscerealandhislaughmeltedtheheartsofeveryonewalkingb

y.Oneoftheteacherstoldmethathewasactuallyverysmart,andthathejustcouldnotcontrolhismusclesduetoachildhooddisease.Hewashappyandverypo

pularathisschool—hisparents'loveandencouragementmadeallthedifference.Onthecontrary—atabooksigningsession,ImetagirlbythenameofAn

ne.Shewalkedupwithhermumwithabrightsmile.Anneaskedaboutmybookwithaslur(含糊地说)inherspeechindicatingaslightheadinjury.Itoldhera

boutitandshesmiledthewholetimeandaskedmetosignoneforher.Idid.Fiveminuteslater,IheardavoicefromAnne’sfather,“Youknowyouwillnotun

derstandthebook.Youcan’treadwellenough.”Youaren’tsmartenough."Hesaiditsoloudlythatpeoplewerestaringintheirdi

rection.Shewasabsolutelycrushedandherbrightsmilewasnowreplacedwithalookoftotaldespair.Hetookthebookfromherandbroughtitbacktomeanda

skedmetotakeitback.IaskedhimifhewouldallowmetopurchasethebookforAnne.Hesaidnowithaheartlessresponse.IthoughtbacktoDavid.Hecouldn

otspeak,walk,runorplaybutwasactuallyveryhappyandevendoingwellinschoolbecauseoftheloveandencouragementofhi

sparents.Anneontheotherhandhadaslightlearningproblemandmayneverknowthehappinessofsuccessbecauseofastern(苛刻的)father

.Whatkindofparentareyou?Thetruthisthatwhatyouaretellingyourkidsmakesthedifferencebetweentheirsuccessandfailureinlife.5.WhatisDavid’sproblem?

A.Hehasamentalblock.B.Hesuffersamuscles'disease.C.Hecan’tspeakorread.D.Heisn’tsmartenough.6.What’sAnne’sf

eelingwhenhearingherfather’swords?A.Light-hearted.B.Heart-broken.C.Cautious.D.Doubtful.7.Theauthorisprobably___________.A.awri

terB.adoctorC.ateacherD.alawyerCSmartphones,tabletsandsmartwatchesarebannedatschoolforallchildrenunder15inFrance.Underthebanstudent

sarenotabletousetheirphonesatallduringschoolhours,includingmealbreaks.“Ithinkit’sagoodthing.Schoolisnotaboutbeingonyourphone,

”ParismumMarie-CarolineMadeleinetoldAFP.“It'shardwithkids.Youcan'tcontrolwhattheyseeandthat’soneofthethingsthatworriesmeasapar

ent.”ThereisnolawlikethisinAustralia,butsomeAustralianschoolshavebannedphones.McKinnonSecondarySchoolinVictoriaintroduceda

totalbaninFebruaryandPrincipalPitsaBinnionsaidthishasbeenasuccess.McKinnonstudentsstillhaveaChromebooktouseineveryclassforday-to-dayle

arningbutthey'renotallowedtousesocialmedia.MsBinnionsaidatfirst“teacherscheeredandstudentsmoaned(抱怨),”b

utnowthey’reseeingthepositives(优势).“Theycometoschoolandthey'renotallowedtousephonesatallduringtheschoold

ay,includinglunchbreaks,”shesaid.“It’sbeenwonderfulasforstudentscommunicatingwitheachotheratlunchtimeandnotlookingatt

heirscreen,”MsBinnionsaid.Shealsoleadsbyexampleanddoesn'tusehermobilephoneinschool.“Ithinkanyonecandoitif

we’vedoneit.”Noteveryoneagreeswiththebans.WesternSydneyUniversitytechnologyresearcherDrJoanneOrlandowroteinonlinemagazineTheConversatio

nearlierthisyearthatAustraliashouldnotbanphonesinschoolsbecauseit’simportanttoeducatekidstoliveintheagetheyareraisedin.“Agoodeducationforstu

dentstodayisknowinghowtousetechnologytolearn,communicateandworkwithideas,”shewrote.“Banningstudentsfromus

ingsmartphonesisa1950sresponsetoa2020state-of-play.”8.WhydidMadeleinewelcometheban?A.Teachersfindithardtocontrolkids.B.Kid

sbehavebadlynowadays.C.Herkidsdependtoomuchonphones.D.Schoolisforstudying.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebaninMcKinnonSecondarySch

ool?A.Teachershavestoppedusingphonesatschoolaswell.B.Someteacherswereagainstitatfirst.C.Studentscanusetheirphonesatlunchbreaks.D.Studentscannowseethe

goodoftheban.10.WhatdoesDrJoanneOrlandothinkofbanningphonesinschools?A.Itwilldisconnectparentsandkids.B.Itwillcaus

ekidstocommunicateless.C.Itwillmakeeducationgoback60years.D.Itwillpreventkidsbeingtech-minded.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeenMaybeteensarenotthebestyearsofyourlife,butyoushouldstilllearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.___11____.1.

Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingafamilythatlovesyou,orsimplybeingborninthisworld,rememberthatth

epointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.___12____Rememberthesearethelastfewyearsyouareabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthaving

toworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyouactuallybecomeanadult,2.Chooseyourfriendswisely

.___13____Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustthethingsyouhave.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notso

meonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.3.Besociable.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreases

yourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.___14____Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginself-pit

y.4.___15____.Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpracti

cal.Useyour"hobbytime"tostartdevelopinganduncoveringpassions.5.Workatajobyoucanenjoy.Workingisagreatwa

ytogainexperienceandtomeetotherpeople.Priorworkexperiencewillhelpyoufindajobmoreeasily.Ifyoucan'tfind

work,justvolunteerormakeyourownjob.A.Smallthingsmaymakeagreatdifferencetoyourlife.B.Behappyandlifewillrewardyou.C.Following

aresometipsforyou.D.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.E.Trytotakepartinvarioussocialactivities.F.Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatd

oesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.G.Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分4

5分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.His16

wasalsoverypoor—asmallandemptyhouse,whichwas17withspiderwebs(蜘蛛网).Peopletriedto18comingintohishouseastheydidnotw

anttocometosucha19place.Andthepoormanthoughtthatpoverty(贫困)wasthe20forhisunluckylife.Then,thepoorman21awisemanandtoldhimab

outhispoverty.Themanfeltsorryforthepoormanandgavehimavase.“Thiswillsaveyoufrom22,”thewise23.Thepoormantookthe24fromthewisemanandwantedto25itatfirs

tandthenspendthemoneyondrinking,asusual.Besides,whywouldhe26suchabeautifulthing?Butthenhestarted27th

evasecarefullyanddecidednottotakeittothemarket.Hebroughtthevasebacktohis28,putitonthetableandstartedwatchi

ngitagain.“Itisnot29forsuchabeautifulthingtobe30,”thepoormanthought.Sohe31someflowersandputthemintothevase.Itbecameeven32.“Notgoodthatsuchabeautifult

hingstandsnexttoaspiderweb,”thepoorman33again.Sothepoormanstarted34hishouse.Hecleanedthedust,washedthefloorandwhitenedthewalls.Anditbecameclearthath

ishousewasnotpoor,35ratherwarmandcomfortable.Andthepoormanwasnotapoormananymore,butahard-workinghost,wh

ohadnotimetothinkaboutpoverty.16.A.childB.healthC.homeD.village17.A.treatedB.builtC.filledD.exchanged18.A.avoidB.considerC.

forgetD.enjoy19.A.quietB.dirtyC.coldD.wet20.A.reasonB.resultC.problemD.change21.A.helpedB.thankedC.metD.

protected22.A.dangerB.deathC.poornessD.trouble23.A.saidB.shoutedC.criedD.wrote24.A.moneyB.vaseC.tableD.flower25.A.drawB.stud

yC.sellD.throw26.A.bringB.buyC.likeD.need27.A.washingB.lookingatC.repairingD.showingup28.A.houseB.far

mC.shopD.school29.A.importantB.rightC.possibleD.easy30.A.bigB.emptyC.safeD.old31.A.plantedB.borrowedC.stoleD.picked32.A.morebeautifulB.strangerC.m

oreexpensiveD.stronger33.A.expectedB.thoughtC.believedD.doubted34.A.cleaningB.checkingC.movingD.choosing35.A.orB.forC.butD.an

d第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Twofriendswerewalkingthroughthedesert.Duringthejourney,theyhadan_____36__

_____(argue),andonefriendhittheother______37______theface.Themanwhowashit______38______(feel)hurt,sohewroteinthesand,“Todaym

ybestfriendhitme.”Thetwofriendskepton______39______(walk)untiltheyfoundasmallpool,inwhichtheydecidedtotakeabath.S

uddenly,theonewhohadbeenhitstarteddrowning,buthisfriendsavedhim.Thenhewrote______40______(careful)onastone,“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.”Hisfriendas

kedhim,“______41______didyouwriteinthesandafterIhurtyou,butnowyouwriteonatone?”Heanswered,“Whensomeon

ehurtsus,weshouldlearn______42______(forget)andforgive.Butwhensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,wemustwriteitonthestonewheren

owindcaneverremoveit.”Peoplesayit______43______(take)aminutetofindaspecialperson,anhourtoappreciatehim,adaytolovehim,butthen

______44______entirelifetoforgethim.Learntobethankfulandyou’llbeamuch______45______(happy)person.第三部分写作

(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是某中学学生李华,在你班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活,感到苦闷,他写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容如下:1.深表同情;2.提出建

议并给出理由(至少三条建议,如:参加学校社团活动,与朋友交流,做些户外活动等);3.希望建议能有所帮助。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之

构成一个完整的故事。Aliandhisyoungersister,Zahra,livedwiththeirparentsinapoorneighborhood.Theirmotherwasverysickandtheirfatherwasstrugglingtofindajob,andthe

yhadonlyalittlemoneywithwhichtobuyfood.Astheyhadnotpaidtherentforseveralmonths,thelandlordwasbreathingdo

wntheirnecks(盯着他们).Oneday,AlitookZahra'sshoestoashoerepairmantobefixed,buthelostthemonthewayhome.Itwasn'tun

tilhegothomethatherealizedhehadlosttheshoes.Hewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangryanddisappointed,sohebeggedhissistertokeepitsecret.Zahraagreedandth

etwodecidedtoshareAli'srunningshoes.Zahra'sschoolhourswereinthemorning,soshewouldwearthemfirst.Afterschool,shewouldrushbackandgivethem

toAli.Hecouldthenruntohisschool,whichbeganintheafternoon.Althoughheranasfastashecould,Alioftenarrivedlateandwaswarnedbytheschool.Aliheardab

outalongdistanceracethatwasheldfortheboysinthecity.Whenhelearnedthatthethirdprizewasanewpairofshoes,hedecidedtotakepart.Heranh

omeexcitedlyandpromisedhissisterthathewouldwinherthenewshoes.Thedayofracearrived.Alihadastrongstart,buthalfwaythroughtheracehebega

ntogettiredandhislegsbegantoache.GettingmoreandmoreexhaustedhethoughtonlyofZahraandhispromisetoher.Dreamingofthenewshoeshewouldwinforhissistergave

himstrength,andhestayedrightbehindthetwofastestrunners,determinedtofinishthird.Suddenly,asthefinishlinedrewnear,anotherrunnercoll

ided(碰撞)withAlifrombehindandhecrashedtotheground.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。P

aragraph1:Alilookedupandsawtheotherboysrushingahead.____________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Filledwithpleasure,Aliwalkedhomequickly._______________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________参考答案阅读A答案:ACAB阅读B答案:BBA阅读C答案:DDD七选五答案:CBGFD完型答案:C

CABACCABCDBABBDABAD语法填空答案:36.argument37.in38.felt39.walking40.carefully41.Why42.toforget43.takes44.an45.happierDearBill,Iamsorrytoknowyouarehavingtr

oublewithyourlifeandstudyhere.However,thesituationiseasytochange.Now,I’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Firstly,join

someschoolclubs,whereyoucanmakesomefriends.Secondly,communicatewiththepeoplewhohavethesameinterestwithyou.Maybeitcangetridofyourloneliness.Th

irdly,dosomeoutdooractivitiesandtheycanmakeyourelaxed.Bydoingallthese,youcangetusedtoyourschoollifeandlivehappily.Hopemya

dvicecanhelpyou.Yours,LiHuaParagraph1:Alilookedupandsawtheotherboysrushingahead.Refusingtogiveupatthispoint,hejumpedtohisfeetandranas

fastashecould.Hedashedacrossthefinishinglineandwonthefourthprize.Thinkinghewouldlethersisterdown,Alicouldn'thelpsobbing.Justthenhesuddenl

yheardtheannouncementfromthebroadcastthathewonthethirdprizeastherunnerwhocollidedwithAliwasdisqualifiedforbreakingtherul

e.Holdingtheshoesclosetohischestduringtheawardceremony,Alifeltoverjoyedandrelievedasheeventuallywontheshoesforhissister.Paragraph2:Filledwithpl

easure,Aliwalkedhomequickly.Hecouldnotwaittoseehissisterandsharethegoodnews.Onhisarrival,AlifoundZahrawaswaitingoutside.Nervousandanxi

ous,Zahrawonderedwhetherherbrotherhadbroughtherwhatshewasexpecting."Zahra,seewhatIhavegotforyou."Alisaidexcite

dly,takingtheprizeoutofhisbagwithhistremblinghands.TheinstantZahrasawtheshoes,herfacelitup.SothrilledwasshethatshethrewherselfatAli."Thankyou!Ali."T

earsofjoywelledupintheireyesasthebrotherandthesisterhuggedtightlytogether.

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