【文档说明】2021学年人教版英语选修8习题：Unit 1　A land of diversity 单元要点回顾 .docx，共(10)页，40.213 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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单元要点回顾Ⅰ.重点单词1．________adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的2．________n．大多数；大半3．________vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人4．________n．行李5．________vi.发生，出现6．________adj.显

而易见的；显然的；表面上的7．________vi.滑动；滑行；滑跤&n．滑跌；滑倒8．________n．惩罚9．________n．正义；公平10．________vt.&vi.改革；革新；n.改革；改造；改良Ⅱ.重点

短语1．live________继续存在；继续生存2．bymeans________用……办法；借助……3．makea________习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4．keep________坚持；维持；沿袭(风

俗、传统等)5．back________back背靠背6．teamup________与……合作或一起工作7．mark________画线；标出……界线8．take________包括；吸收；欺骗9．agreat______

__许多10．apply________申请得到Ⅲ.单词拼写1．What________(比例)ofthestudentsareadmittedtocollege?2．________(显然地)，he

wasshockedwhenhewitnessedtheviolentscene.3．Asignpost________(指示)therightroadforustofollow.4．Shenowhas________(权力)overthepeoplesheused

totakeordersfrom.5．Accordingtothesurvey，the________(大多数)ofcitizenssupportthebanonsmokinginpublicplaces.6．It________(发生)tohimthatoneof

hisfriendswasacomputerexpert,andhecouldturntohimforsomehelp.7．Hisnamesoundedverystrange，soIhavea________(清晰的)impressionofhim.8．Itisrequi

redthatthecompany________(改革)itsunfairsalarystructure.9．Oneofthemajortasksofthe________(海关)istopreventsmug

gling(走私)．10．It'sgenerallydifficultforforeignersto__________(领会)theextendedmeaningsofChinesewords.Ⅳ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1．Asanoldsayinggoes,i

tisnotsohelpfultogivesomeonesomebreadastoteachhimhowtomake________life.2．Thereare________greatmanybooksinourschoollibra

ry.Youcanborrowsometoreadwheneveritisconvenientforyou.3．Ihavebeenreadingthebook,butitissodifficultthatIcan'ttake_____

___whattheauthormeans.4．Susanmanagedtoclimboutofthecar，__________(apparent)unhurt.5．Thereisagreatdriveway________(mark)outf

ortourists.6．________surprisedmemostisthatshedoesn'tevenknow________thedifferencebetweenthetwosimplewordslies.7．It

wasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________shementionedherownplan.8．Youaretoconvincehimthatifheteamsup______ourcompany，hisfirmwillbenefit

alot.9．One'sfeelingsarenotonlyexpressed________meansofwords,butbygesturesaswell.10．Withtimegoingby,mygrandfather'shealthisgettingworseandworsean

d________isbecomingapparentthathecan'tlookafterhimself.11．Diditoccur________youthatyouwouldbeafamousfoo

tballplayerintheworldthroughyourhardwork？答案Ⅰ.重点单词1．distinct2.majority3.elect4.luggage5．occur6.apparent7.slip8．punishment9.just

ice10.reformⅡ.重点短词1．on2.of3.life4.up5.to6.with7．out8.in9.many10.forⅢ.单词拼写1．percentage2.Apparently3.indicated4．authority5.majority6.occurred

7．distinct8.reform9.Customs10．graspⅣ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1．a句意：正如一句古老的谚语所说：授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。makealife等同于m

akealiving，意为“谋生”。2．aagreatmany许多，修饰复数名词。3．intakein理解。4．apparently句意：苏珊设法爬出了汽车，显然没有受伤。apparently“看来，显然”。5．markedmarkout“标出”，句中用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰driv

eway。6．What；where句意：令我感到吃惊的是，她竟然不知道这两个简单的单词区别在哪里。第一个从句谓语surprised的前面缺主语，要用what引导；know后缺宾语，从句谓语动词lies是一个不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，要用状语来修饰，故用where。7．thatItwasnotun

til...that...为固定强调句型。8．with句意：你一定要使他相信，他的公司如果跟我们公司合作会受益匪浅的。teamupwith意为“跟……合作”。9．bybymeansof“通过……方式”。10．it句意：随着时间的流逝，我祖父的健康变得越来越糟糕，很明显他已不能照顾自己

了。Itisapparentthat...意为“……是显而易见的”。11．to句意：你曾经想过如果你努力，有一天你也会成为一名世界著名的足球运动员吗？occur意为“(某人)想到”，常用句型为Itoccurstosb.that.../todo

sth.。———————————————————————————12.Peopleinthisvillagegettogethereveryyeartokeep________theoldtraditionandenjoythemselvesastheirancestorsdid.

13．Althoughsomepeoplethoughtyoursuggestionwasnotreasonable,the________(major)wereinfavorofit.Sowedecidedtoadoptit.14．Themanagementof

computernetworkisreally________mygrasp，butIcangetusefulinformationfromit.15．Theygaveno________(indicate)ofhowtheworkshouldbedone.16．Theyde

claredwar________Mexicotowintheirindependence.17．Since________1980s,Beijingbecame________hometoscienceandtech

nology.18．Idon'tfeellike________(eat)today.Ifeelsick.19．Thethief________(attempt)topickmypocketbutwascaughtonthespot.20．The

GreatWallisaplace________almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Thoughtsneedtobeex

pressed________________(借助)words.(means)2．Icamehereonlythreedaysago,butIhave________(习惯)workinglonghoursin

theworkshop.(life)3．Thefarmersare________(意识到)theeffecttheyhaveonthesurrounding.(aware)4．________(我突然想起)thatIdidn'thave

myIDcardwithme.(occur)5．Theleaders________(讲和)theothertwoinordertogetgoodrelation.(peace)6．Thisisagoodidea________(与……相反)whatyousaid.(contrary)7．It's

apleasure________(与……合作)suchexperiencedworkers.(team)8．I'llhavefinishedmyworkby________(你来时)．(come)9．_____

___(据说)thetowerhasbeenthereforatleast500years.(say)10．Yourbasicsalarywillbe4000yuanamonth，________(另外)abonuseveryyear.(addition)Ⅵ.语法

填空Markwasonthe57thflooroftheNorthTowerwhentheplanehitthebuildingabovehisoffice.Eightyearsonheissuffe

ringfromPTSD(创伤后遗症)，__1__hasledhimtowriteabookabouthisexperiencesafterthe9.11terroristattack.Hehopesthatsharing__2__he'sbee

nthroughwillhelpothers.“ThesymptomsofPTSDlikeanxietyandsleeplessnesswillremain__3__meforlife.TheycanbelessenedandIcanlea

rnhowtodealwiththem，__4__they'renevergoingtocompletelygoaway.”Everythingfrom__5__(crowd)placestoaparticulartelephoneringwoul

dtrigger(触发)apanicattack.He'sbeen__6__(able)togonearapetrolstation—__7__(simple)becauseofthesmell.Aftertheplanehi

t,jetfuelpoureddownthroughthebuilding.__8__becamecleartoMarkthathewasn'tabletotravelbyunderground.“Theb

uildingwasstillshakingwhileI__9__(walk)alongthestreet.Anyshakefrom__10__undergroundtrainbecameatriggerforhorribleflashbacks.”Ⅶ.短文改错Highscho

olstudentssometimesfeelstressedbecausefrequentexams.Hereissomesuggestionsonhowtodealwiththeproblem.Firsto

fall，youshouldhaveconfidencesandholdontoyourdreams.It'simportanttomakeagoodstudyplanandcarrythemout.Tosta

yhealthyandenergetic，you'dbettertodosomesportsafterschool，suchasplayingbasketball，swimmingandsoon.Besides，aba

lancingdietishelpful.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesbutavoidfoodwithtoomuchfat.Inaddition，it'sagoodideatoturntoyourparentsandteacherswithhelpwhenyo

ugotintotrouble.Theywillsurehelpyouout.答案12.up句意：这个村里的人每年都聚在一起，沿袭旧的传统，像他们的祖先那样尽情欢乐。keepup维持，保持。13．ma

joritythemajority大多数。14．beyond句意：我真的驾驭不了网络，但我能从中获得有用信息。beyondone'sgrasp“超出某人的理解力”。15．indication句意：他们根本没说明这项工作该怎么做。16．ondeclarewaro

n对……宣战。17．the；/年代前需加定冠词the;hometo...的发源地。18．eatingfeellikedoingsth.想做某事。19．attempedattempttodosth.企图做某事。该处与b

ut后时态一致。20．which/that先行词为place，定语从句中缺宾语，故用which/that引导。Ⅴ.完成句子1．bymeansof2.madealife3.awareof4．Itoccurredtome5.madepeacewith

6.contraryto7．toteamupwith8.thetimeyoucome9.Itissaidthat10．inadditiontoⅥ.语法填空1．whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，代替前面整个句子内容。2．whatwhat引导宾语从句，并在从句中作t

hrough的宾语，whathe'sbeenthrough在句中作宾语。3．with考查介词with表伴随，remainwithme一直伴随着我。4．but此处考查连词，but表转折，虽然症状会减轻，但是却不能完全离开我。5．crowded

此处用形容词修饰名词places,crowd形容词形式是crowded(拥挤的)。6．unable根据上下文语境逻辑关系可判断，此处为他一直不能移去靠近加油站。7．simply副词修饰后面介词短语simplybecauseof...仅仅是因为……。8．ItIt在此作形式主语，代替后面that引

导的主语从句。9．waswalkingwhile当……的时候后面常常用V-ing形式，此处与while前wasshaking时态保持一致，所以用过去进行时。10．anundergroundtrain地铁是可数名词，而underground又是元音开头，所以此处为an，表示一辆地铁

。Ⅶ.短文改错Highschoolstudentssometimesfeelstressedbecause∧offrequentexams.Hereisaresomesuggestionsonhowtodealwiththeproblem.Firstofall，youshouldh

aveconfidencesconfidenceandholdontoyourdreams.It'simportanttomakeagoodstudyplanandcarrythemitout.Tostayhealthyandenerg

etic，you'dbetterto＼dosomesportsafterschool，suchasplayingbasketball，swimmingandsoon.Besides，abalancingbalance

ddietishelpful.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesbutandavoidfoodwithtoomuchfat.Inaddition，it'sagoodideatoturntoyourparentsandteacherswithforhelpwhe

nyougotgetintotrouble.Theywillsuresurelyhelpyouout.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com