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综合能力评估一(Unit1)测试时间：120分钟总分：150分第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatisthewomanprobably?A．Anur

se.B．Apolicewoman.C．Asaleswoman.2．Whatarethesepeoplegoingtodo?A．Calltheirfriend.B．Waitalittlelonger.

C．Gobackhome.3．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Onthefilmmakingspot.B．Behindabigwindow.C．Justinthesnow.4．Whatcanyoulearnabouttheman

?A．Heisquiteconfident.B．Heisveryslow.C．Heisratherexhausted.5．Howmuchdidtheman'swifepayforhercoat?A．$80.B．$240.C．$120.第二节：(共15

小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。6．Whyisthewomangoingtothehospital?A．Toseeherdoctor.B．Toseeafriend.C．Totakeatest.7．WhatdoesthemansayaboutNo.7buses?A．Theydon'tgototh

ehospital.B．Theyareoftenlatethanscheduled.C．Theydon'trunasoftenasNo.13buses.8．Howwillthewomangotothehospital?A．Onfoot.B．BytakingaNo.7bus

.C．BytakingaNo.13bus.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。9．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Getahigherdegree.B．Findabetterjob.C．Gotoauniversity.10．Whatisunsu

itableforthemanaccordingtothewoman?A．Gardening.B．Teaching.C．Doctoring.11．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejobasadoc

tor?A．Itisprettyboring.B．Itpaysratherwell.C．Itmeanslotsofwork.答案附：听力参考材料Text1W：WhatcanIdoforyou?M：We'relookingforagirl'sskijacket.Ilikethatst

yleonthetop.Text2W：Ican'tunderstandwhymyfriendisn'thereyet.Doyouthinkweshouldtrytocallherorgotolookforher?M：Sheprobablyjustgottieduptotraffic.Let'

sgiveherafewmoreminutes.Text3W：Whataterribleday!It'simpossibletogetacrosstheroadhere.M：It'sreallysnowingheavily.I

don'tthinkI'veseenthismuchsnowinthepastfiveyears.Text4W：Youlookverytired.M：Yes.Istayedupverylatelastnight,rewr

itingmypaper.W：Haven'tyoufinishedit?M：Notyet.Idon'tknowwhen.Text5W：Ijustboughtthiscoatatasale.M：It'sverynice.Itgoeswellwithyourskin.W：Itcostm

e$240.M：Really?Mywifegotthesamethingforjustone-thirdoftheprice.Text6M：Whereareyougoing,Jane?W：I'mgoingtothehospitaltoseeSusanGreen

.M：Isawheryesterday.Shewasalittlebetter.W：MustIcatchaNo.7bustogetthere?M：No,youneedn't.ANo.13buswillalsotakeyout

othehospital.W：No.13busesrunmuchmorefrequently，don'tthey?M：Yes.IcaughtaNo.7busyesterday，andIhadtowaitforhalfanhouratthebusstop.W：Thankyou,Henry.I'llg

etaNo.13.M：ButNo.13busesleavefromthecentreoftown.You'llhavetowalktwomilestocatchone.W：Well，Iprefertowalkratherthanwait.Text7W：Paul，

whydon'tyougetabetterjobforachange?M：ButIlikemypresentjob.W：Look,gardeningisnotajobforauniversitygraduatelikeyou.M：Butthepayisnot

badandthereisplentyoffreshair.W：Well,ifIwereyou,I'dgoonsomekindofcourse-teaching,say,maths.M：Maths?Anythingbutthat.

It'ssoboring.W：Comeon.Youreallymustthinkofthefuture.M：Itoldyouthat.I'dliketobeadoctor.W：Well,youshouldthin

kveryseriouslyaboutthat.Itmeansworkingallsortsofhours.M：Yes,buttheideaattractsme.W：Well,thenyououghttogetmoreinformationaboutitassoonaspossi

ble.———————————————————————————听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。12．WhenisthemanleavingtopickupMrBlack?A．Around2pm.B．Nolaterthan2pm.C．Rightaf

tertheconversation.13．Whatisthemangoingtodointheevening?A．Checkagainthateverythingisready.B．Holdareceptioninhon

orofMrBlack.C．MeetaguestfromTokyoattheairport.14．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Manageranda

ssistant.C．Customerandwaitress.听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。15．WhatadvantagedoesthewomanthinkshehasoverCarl?A．Sheismoreexperienced.B

．Sheismoreattractive.C．Sheismoreenergetic.16．Whatdoesthewomanthinkledtoherfailuretogetthejob?A．Herheight.B．Herage.C．Hersex.17．Forwhatdoesthemanthinkt

hewomanfailedtogetthejob?A．Hercasualclothing.B．Herpoorappearance.C．Hernegativeattitude.听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。

18．Whichisafactaccordingtothespeaker?A．TherearemoreOn-timersthanLate-people.B．TherearemoreLate-peoplethanOn-timers.C．ThereareasmanyOn-timersasLat

e-people.19．WhatmightLate-peopleusuallydo?A．Misstheirplanes.B．Liketakingtrains.C．Catchtheirplanes.20．Whatkindofpeopledoesthespea

kerwanttobe?A．Thosewhohatetowait.B．Thosewhohatetomakeotherswait.C．Thosewhonevergotoanyparties.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读短

文，并从每个小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合短文内容的最佳答案。AMyparentsmovedtoMississippiwhenmybrotherandIweresmallchildren，a

ndwewereseparatedfromourgrandparentsinOklahomabysome600miles.Thisgeographicdistanceallowedustoonlyvisitourgrandparentsonceayear,eitheratCh

ristmasoronsummervacation.Mostofmyclassmateslivedneartheirgrandparents,andIwouldroutinelyhearstoriesofextendedfamiliesregularlyspendingtimewi

thoneanother，fishingat“grandpa's”houseorgoingoverto“grandma's”forherfamousfriedchicken.Weweredisappointedthatwedidno

tgettospendmoretimewithourgrandparents，butourloveforthemremaineddeepandstrong.TheanticipationforaroadtriptoOklahomaformyfamilywaslikegoingtoDisn

eyWorld.Wewouldcountthedays，andwhenDay1struck,theentirefamilywouldpileintothecaratfouro'clockinthemorning.We

grabbedblankets，pillowsandsnacks，becauseDaddidnotintendtostopuntilwegotthere.答案Text8M：MrsSpencer,whattimeisMrBlack'sflightduetoarriveatBost

onAirport?W：Around200pm,sir.Willyougowiththecompanycartomeethim?M：Yes.SoI'dbetterleaveherenolaterthann

ow.HowaboutthehotelforMrBlackandhisparty?W：Imadethereservationsforthemlastweekandcheckedagainyesterdaytobesur

eeverythingisready.M：Includingthewelcomeroomfortonight'sreception?W：That'sright.Themanagerpromisedmethateverythingwouldbeexactlyaswehavere

quested.M：Excellent.Iwanteverythingtobetheverybest.W：I'msureitwillbe.Thatmanagerhasneverletusdownyet.M：Wewanttomakeagoodimpression.

Notjusttobesurethatthisbusinessdealisasuccess,buttopaybackthewonderfultreatmentwereceivedfromhiminTokyolastyear

.Text9W：We'vegotanewmanagerinourdepartment.M：Oh?Youhopedtogetthatjob,didn'tyou?W：Yes,Idid.M：I'msorry.That'stoobad.Whoisit?Whogotthejob,Imean?W：Amanca

lledCarl.He'sbeenwiththecompanyonlytwoyears.I'vebeenherelonger.AndIknowmoreaboutthejob,too.M：Hmm.Whydoy

outhinktheygaveittohimandnottoyou?W：BecauseIhavethewronggender,ofcourse!M：Youmeanyoudidn'tgetthejobbe

causeyou'reawoman?W：Yes,thatwasprobablyit!Itisn'tfair.M：Whatsortofclothesdoeshewear?W：Adarksuitwithawhiteshirt

andabluetie.Why?M：Perhapsthathadsomethingtodowithit.W：YoumeanIdidn'tgetthejobbecauseIcometoworkinjeansandasweater?

M：It'spossible,isn'tit?W：DoyoureallythinkIshouldweardifferentclothes?M：Well...perhapsyoushouldthinkaboutit.W：WhyshouldI

dothat?I'mgoodatmyjob！That'stheonlyimportantthing!M：Butitisn'tinthiscompany.Text10Iamoneofthefewwhostillinsistontheimportanceofbeingont

imethesedays,eventhoughitseemstobeoutofdate.Infact,beingontimeisconsideredtobeasocialmistake.WeOn-timersalwaysarriveattheappointedho

uratpeople'shouses,whichseemsasifwehaveeatenallthesandwichesbeforetheotherguestsarrive,whichmeansthatwearerude.Asformeetinginresta

urants,youcanimmediatelyrecognizeusOn-timers.WearetheonlypeoplestandinginrestaurantdoorwaysinDecember.Now

,weallknowthatthoseLate-peopledonotroutinelymissplanesorthebeginningsoffilms.But，asItoldalate-personrecent

ly,“IfIwereatrain,Iwouldbegone...”．Asformeetings,therearetwokindsofpeople.Thosewhohatetowaitandthosewhohatetomakeotherswait.Which

kindofpeopleareyou?答案1－5.CBCCA6－10.BCCBA11－15.CCBBA16－20.CABCB———————————————————————————CrossingtheMissi

ssippiRiverintoLouisiana,thelandscapeschanged.CrossingtheRedRiverinOklahoma,wewereinaforeignworld.“Daddy，howmuchlonger？”“Daddy，areweal

mostthere？”“Momma，howmanymoremiles？”Momtoldmetoquitaskingsomanyquestions，andDadalwayslikedtousethewords,“Quitthatdingdonging.”Everytript

oseemygrandparentscan'tbewithoutbringingdelight.Wejumpedoutofthecarintheirdrivewaytobemetwithbearhugs.Mygrandparentswantedtoknowe

verythingabouttheirgrandchildren，andwewouldsitforhoursandtellstoryafterstory.Grandmahadamealplanned,andyoucouldbetshefix

edhergrandsons'favoritefoods.GrandmaandGrandpaalwayshadpresentsforus，neatscenictripsplannedandlovelysurprises，su

chasthetimewegottogotoalocalrestaurantandeattheworld'slargesthamburger.21．Thefamilydon'tvisitthegrandparentsregularl

ybecause________.A．theydon'twanttodisturbthemB．theylivefarawayfromthemC．theyhaveapoorattitudetothemD．theyseldomhavef

reetime22．Whenhearingtheclassmates'stories，________.A．theauthorfeltkindofadmirationatheartB．theauthorwouldcallhisgrandparentsC．theau

thorwouldfeelsorryforhislifeD．theauthorwouldfallintodeepsorrow23．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthepassage?A．Exhaustion.B．Ambition.C．E

xpectation.D．Communication.24．Whenevertheauthormethisgrandparents________.A．theyseemednottobefamiliarwitheachotherB．theyexplored

cookingskillswitheachotherC．theyfoundtheywereinastrangeworldD．theywereallfullofgreatexcitementBWhenIwasakid，Ilovedto

listentomygrandfather'sstories.IwasfascinatedbythedifferenceoftheworldwherehegrewupcomparedtotheworldwhereIwa

sborn.WhenIgotolder,Imovedawayfrommyhomecountry,Italy,andIstartedtravellingtomanycountriesforstudyandwork，suchasIndia

andJapan.However，stilltoday，thefewtimesayearIseemygrandpahetellsmestoriesofhischildhoodandyouth.Itryeverytimetoimagineandpicture

howitwouldhavefelttoliveinthesametimeandplacewherehewaswhenhewasakid.Afewyearsago，whileIwasintheUK，mygrandpahadanaccident.Fortunatelyitwasnothingtoo

serious，butbadenoughtomakemerealizethathewouldn'tbethereforever.Onedayhewillgoaway,withallthestoriesthatIlovetorememberan

dthatIwouldwantmykidstoknow.Ialwaysbelievethatknowingthestoriesofourancestorshelpscreatepersonalidentityandbringsfamiliestogether.Arecentarticle

fromTheNewYorkTimesconfirmsthis,showingscientificevidenceoftheimportanceofrememberingandcollectingthes

toriesoftheancestorsincreatingahappierfamily.ClickhereifyouareinterestedinreadingtheNYTarticle.Backtoourstory.Duringmysummer

triptoItalyaftermygrandparecoveredfromtheaccident，Ifeltthesuddenurgetostartcollectinghisstories.Ifirst

askedhimtorememberwhoourancestorswere,andwhichcityorvillagetheycamefrom.Ithusbeganmyfamilytree,firstfrommydad，andthenfrommymom'sside.Itwasagreatexp

eriencethatfeltlikeatreasurehunt.答案虽然作家和家人由于距离较远每年只有在圣诞节或暑假才能去探望作者的祖父母，但这并不影响他们彼此之间的爱和他们在一起的快乐。21．B细节理解题。由第一段中的“wewereseparatedfromourgrandparen

tsinOklahomabysome600miles.Thisgeographicdistanceallowedustoonlyvisitourgrandparentsonceayear”可知，原因是作者一家人与祖父母相隔遥远。22．A推理判断题。由

第二段中的“fishingat‘grandpa's’houseorgoingoverto‘grandma's’forherfamousfriedchicken.Weweredisappointedthatwedidnotgettospendmoretimewithourgran

dparents”可推知，作者在内心有点儿羡慕他的同学。23．C词义猜测题。由第三段中的“Wewouldcountthedays,andwhenDay1struck,theentirefamilywouldpileintothecarat

fouro'clockinthemorning”可推知，anticipation与expectation同义，意为“期待”。24．D细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Everytriptoseemygrandparentscan'tbewithoutbringing

delight.Wejumpedoutofthecarintheirdrivewaytobemetwithbearhugs”可知，作者每次与祖父母见面的时候，他们都很兴奋、激动。———————————————————————————25.Wheredoestheauthor'

sgrandfatherprobablylive?A．InAmerica.B．IntheUnitedKingdom.C．InItaly.D．InJapan.26．Whentheadultauthorvisitedhisgrandfather，________.A．hewoul

drecallthewonderfuldaysofhischildhoodB．hisgrandfather'sstorieslefthimmuchroomforimaginationC．hewoulddrawapictureofwhere

hisgrandfatherlivedD．hewouldencouragehisgrandfathertotellstoriestohim27．Whatdidtheauthordoafterhisgrandpahadanaccident?A．Hedevo

tedhimselftotakinggoodcareofhim.B．Hedecidedtocollectthestoriesofhisancestors.C．Hewishedhischildrentolistentohisgrandpa.D

．Hebegantolearnwhatafamilytreemeans.28．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inamagazine.B．Onawebsite.C．Inanewspaper.D．Inab

ook.CAnewkindofsurgicalknifecantellcancerousfromhealthytissueinsecondsandmayhelpimprovetumor(肿瘤)removalintheoperatingroom.KnownastheiKnife,thetoo

lanalyzesthevapourgivenoffassurgeonsuseelectricalcurrenttocutawaytissue,anditreportsinrealtimewhetherthetissueiscancerousornot.Te

stsin91humanpatientshaveshownthetool'sdiagnoseswereextremelyaccurate,andmaybereliableenoughtobeginwidespreaduseinope

ratingrooms.TheiKnifeusesmassspectrometry(质谱法)toexaminethesurgicalsmokegivenoffbytissue,informingthesurgeoninthreesecondsastowhatitc

ontains.Othercurrenttechniques,whichincludesendingremovedtissuetoalabforanalysis,arecostlyandfrequentlyinadequateandtakeabout20-30minutes

.“Remarkably,therearealmostnotechnologiesinroutineclinicalpracticetoassistthesurgeoninimprovingtheaccuracyofcancertissue

clearance，”saidthestudy.Forpatients,thisuncertaintycanleadtorepeatsurgeriesorworse,sincereturningtotheoperatingtableisnotalwaysanoptio

nforsofttissuetumors.TheiKnifecanmakecurrenttumordiagnosticsmoreaccurate，andithasthepotentialtoinfluenceon-tabledecision-makingandult

imatelytoimproveoncological(肿瘤学的)outcomes.InBritainalone,thereare300,000newcasesofcancereachyearand1.8millionsurgicalproceduresperformedintre

atment.TheiKnifewastestedontissuesamplesfrom302patients,includingthosewithtumorsofthestomach,liver，lu

ng,breastandbrain,andlaterintheoperatingroomduring91procedurestocuttumortissueaway.TheiKnifeisnotyetcommerciallyavailableandlikelywillnotbef

oratleastanotheryear.“Ifperfected,thiswouldhelpsurgeonsandpatientsavoidcountlesstripsbacktotheoperatingroomtotryandobtainclea

rmargins.Alargerstudyneedstobecarriedout,butthispreliminarydataisveryexciting，”saidStephanieBernik,chiefofsurgical

oncologyatahospitalinNewYork.答案这是一篇记叙文。小时候，爷爷讲述的故事给作者留下了深刻的印象，这些故事也让作者萌生了追溯家谱的想法。25．C细节理解题。依据文章第二段的“Imovedawayfrommyhomecountry,Italy”可

知，作者的故乡是意大利，因此爷爷很可能生活在意大利。文中虽然提到了英国、印度、日本，那是作者学习或工作的地方。26．B细节理解题。依据文章第二段的“hetellsmestoriesofhischildhoodandyouth.Itryeverytimeto

imagineandpicturehowitwouldhavefelt...”可知，爷爷给他讲的故事每每都会让作者产生无限的遐想。27．B细节理解题。依据文章第三段的最后两句可知，爷爷出事之后，作者想到一旦爷爷去世

，那么他的故事也会随之而去，这时他意识到了解祖先的事有重大意义。尾段谈到的做族谱的事与之相符。28．B推理判断题。依据文章倒数第二段的“ClickhereifyouareinterestedinreadingtheNYTarticle”可知，这篇文章很有可

能出现在一个网页上。———————————————————————————29.TheiKnifecanidentifyunhealthytissueby________.A．usingelectric

alcurrenttotestitB．testingthebloodandcellsofitC．analyzingthesmokegivenoffbyitD．cuttingawaytissueandexaminingit30．Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthe

iKnife________.A．canbepurchasedwithinseveralyearsB．hasbeentestedinmorethan3,000patientsC．shouldbeperfectedbeforeit'sputint

ouseD．canbeusedinotherdiseasesbesidescancer31．WhatisStephanieBernik'sattitudetowardstheiKnife?A．Negative.B．D

oubtful.C．Critical.D．Objective.32．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．TheiKnifecantellunhealthyfromhealthytissue.B

．TheiKnifewilltaketheplaceofcurrenttechniques.C．TheiKnifecanmakedoctors'diagnosesmoreaccurate.D．TheiKni

fewillchangepeople'sattitudetowardscancer.DIfindoubtastowhetherstayinghomeisthebestsolutiontothewinterholidays.ple

ntyofothertemptingideasshouldbeconsidered.Fortheoneswholovetravelingasmuchastheylovenature，therearemanyvolunt

eeringprogramsbeingdeveloped,particularlyaimedatanimalsinneedorthosestrugglingonthevergeofextinction,indifferentcorner

softheworld.KenyaEarthwatchtakesyoutoKenya,attheSweetwatersResearchCenter，foratwo-weekprogramthatcostsabout￡1,500，totakecareofsomeofprobablythelastb

lackrhinosontheplanet.Asthenearly-extinctspecieshasadietbasedonlyonplants，avolunteer'sworkconsistsofmeasuringtheamountandthecompositio

nofherbsindifferentareas.Theluckyguestwillalsohavethechancetocloselyobservethegenuinebehaviorofotherwi

ldanimals，suchaslions,leopards，zebras，buffalosandhippos，intheirnaturalenvironment.OmanAnotherexcitingadventuremightbegoingtoOmanfortwelveday

s，intherockymountainsoftheDhofarregion，foralmostthesameamountofmoney，andsearchfortheArabianleopard.Thespeciesisalsoalmostextinct.BoliviaOntheSouth-A

mericancontinent,inBolivia,CommunidadIntiWaraYassiisalsodevelopingacommunityproject.Ittakescareoftheanimalsrescu

edfromtheexotic(异国的)animalblackmarket.Theyneedtobeproperlynourished;cagesaretobeconstructedorcleaned.Thevolunteersshouldlookafterhowlermo

nkeys，pumas，parrotsandmanyotherspecies,untiltheyarereadytoreturntothewild.Thecostsofa14-daystayareminimum(￡150)．33．Whatistrueaboutthevolunt

eeringprograms?A．Theyofferfreetraveltovolunteers.B．Allofthemtakeplaceathighaltitudes.C．Theyaredesignedtohelptheendangeredanimals.D．Theyare

intendedforspecialistsonwildlifeprotection.34．AttheSweetwatersResearchCenter,volunteerswill________.A．takegoodcareoftheAr

abianleopardB．measuretheamountandthecompositionofherbsC．collectherbsindifferentareasforblackrhinosD．observeblackrhinosintheirnaturalenvironment答案

本文是一篇科普说明文。最新研究表明：与传统的诊断方式不同，智能手术刀iKnife可以迅速并精确地诊断出病人是否患有癌症，这对病人来讲是一个福音。29．C细节理解题。从第二段中的“analyzesthevapourgivenoffassurgeonsuseelectric

alcurrenttocutawaytissue”和第四段中的“examinethesurgicalsmokegivenoffbytissue”可知，智能手术刀主要通过分析组织释放的气体来确定不健康的组织。30．C推理判断题。从最后一段中的“Ifperfected,thiswouldhelpsur

geonsandpatientsavoidcountlesstripsbacktotheoperatingroom...”可知，虽然智能手术刀非常厉害，但在投入使用前还有待完善。31．D推理判断题。从最后一段内容可知，StephanieBernik非常客观地评价了智能手术刀。32．A主旨大意题。通

读全文，尤其是第一段的内容可知答案。本文是应用文。对那些冬天想去度假而且热爱动物的人来说，到世界各地去旅游并照顾濒危动物是个不错的选择。33．C细节理解题。从文章第一段中的“aimedatanimalsinneedorthosestrugglingonthevergeofextinc

tion”可知答案。34．B细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“avolunteer'sworkconsistsofmeasuringtheamountandthecompositionofherbs...”可得到答

案。———————————————————————————35.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexoticanimalsinBolivia?A．Theyareunderstrictprotection.B．Theya

restillillegallysold.C．Theystillexistinlargenumbers.D．Theyaremainlyraisedbyman.第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，并从短文后的选项中选出最佳答案，其中两项

为多余选项。HowtoImproveEyesightNaturallyEyesareimportantforeverybody.Youmusttakecareandtryeverythinginhandtokeepthemingoodcondition.Herearesometipstoimpr

oveyoureyesightnaturally.__36__Strainisknowntobeafactorinmanyhealthconditionsandeyestrainisnoexception.Trymeditation，yogaorothermethodsofstressrel

ieftoimproveyourvisionandoverallhealth.Trypalming.Situprightinacomfortablechair.__37__Cupyourhandssothatthereisnopressureonyoureyes.Letyourfing

ersrestacrossyourforehead.Thereshouldbenolightenteringyoureyes.Palmingshouldbedoneforaperiodof5to10minutestostart.Palmingshouldberelaxing.It

mayhelptodopalminginadarkenedroom.Avoidsugarasmuchaspossible.__38__Itwillunpleasantlyaffectyoureyesight,whic

haffectstheeyesbyproducingalargeramountofinsulin(胰岛素)intheblood.Thereforeyoushouldn'tbehavingmuchfrui

tjuiceorsomethingthatcontainsalotofsugar.Exerciseyoureyes.Theonlyexercisemosteyesgetisdailyrubbingwhenwe'retiredorsuffering

fromeyestrain.Buteyeexerciseisactuallygoodforyoureyesandcanimproveyourvision.__39__Blinkasfastasyoucanforafewseconds，

thencloseyoureyestightly，openandrepeat.Dothisexercise3to4timesdaily.Eathealthyfoods.Youprobablyhearthestatementallthet

imethateatingtherightfoodsisnecessaryforgoodhealth.__40__Foodsthatarehighinfiber，vitaminC，Dandbetacaroteneaswellasothervitamin

sandmineralscanhelpimproveyourvision.Hereareafewfoodsthatcanbebeneficialtogoodvision：carrots，eggs，blueberries,

spinach，kale，grapes，andfreshgarlic.A．Reduceeyestrain.B．Keepyoureyesmoist.C．Sugarisyoureyes'worstenem

y.D．Giveyoureyesaworkoutwiththefollowingexercise.E．Youmaynotbeawarethatyourdietaffectsyourvision，butitdoes.F．Closeyoureyesandcoverthemwiththepalms

ofyourhands.G．Besuretogetplentyofsleepsothatyoureyesdon'tstraintostayopenduringtheday.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1

.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41～60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair.Lastyearmymother__41__fromastroke(中风)andhadan

operationonherbrain.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadno__42__whatIcoulddotohelphertorelieveher__43__.Tearswelledupinmyeyeswhenever

Iwasalone.答案35．B推理判断题。从最后一段中的“takescareoftheanimalsrescuedfromtheexotic(异国的)animalblackmarket”可知答案。36．A从下一句Strainisknowntobeafactor...可知选A项。3

7．F从本段标题Trypalming.可知选F项。38．C从本段标题Avoidsugarasmuchaspossible.可知选C项。39．D从上一句Buteyeexerciseisactuallygoodforyoureyes...可知选D项。40

．E从本段标题Eathealthyfoods.可知选E项。———————————————————————————LastmonthI__44__apreciouswatch,whichwasan18-year-oldbirth

daygiftfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauseIfelt__45__abouttheloss.Therehavebeenman

y__46__liketheseinmylife.Icouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthings__47__Iread“IfYouHaveaLemon,MakeaLemonade”byAmericanwriterDaleCarne

gie.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesays，‘What__48__canIgetfromthis?HowcanI__49__mysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintoa

lemonade？’”hewrote.Isuddenly__50__thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIneedtostay__51__allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofm

ypast,IwishIcouldhavehandledthings__52__.Whenmymotherwasfightingfor__53__，Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetteri

nsteadof__54__andcrying.Severalweeksago,Itookpartinacampussingingcompetition.Ididn't__55__aprize.IfIhadnot__56__thisarticle,Iwoulddefinitelyhavefe

lt__57__again.Butinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomestage__58__.Lifeisnotjustabedofrose

s.Therearethorns(刺)aswell,butthesethornshelpusbecome__59__andstrong.Whenlife__60__usalemon,let'strytomakealemonade.41．A.resultedB．sufferedC．surv

ivedD．escaped42．A.hopeB．wonderC．ideaD．doubt43．A.painB．anxietyC．fearD．pressure44．A.receivedB．soldC．fixedD．lost45．A.unbelievableB．sham

efulC．angryD．terrible46．A.diseasesB．memoriesC．incidentsD．difficulties47．A.whenB．untilC．thoughD．since48．A.le

ssonB．lemonadeC．decisionD．challenge49．A.controlB．acceptC．improveD．avoid50．A.realizedB．thoughtC．discoveredD．predicted51．A.healthyB．independen

tC．seriousD．positive52．A.exactlyB．differentlyC．easilyD．practically53．A.recoveryB．lifeC．freedomD．happiness54．A.shoutingB．hidingC．quarrelingD．regrett

ing55．A.expectB．missC．winD．refuse56．A.figuredoutB．writtendownC．foundoutD．comeacross57．A.embarrassedB．discouragedC．excitedD．c

oncerned58．A.performanceB．experienceC．progressD．effect59．A.braveB．calmC．greatD．clever60．A.showsB．makesC．givesD．se

nds第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在答题卷中的空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Idon'tknowwhoisrelevant__61__thetrafficaccid

ent.__62__occurredtomethatTomhadagoodview__63__theaccident.Ifeellike__64__(ask)himaboutit,butafteraday'swork,Tommaybe__65__(exhaust)an

dwanttohaveagoodrest.__66__hewantstodonowmaybetoescape__67__(disturb)bytheothers.Hemayclosethedoorandwindowstokeep__68__theothersoutsid

e.__69__(apparent),it'snotappropriatetoaskforTomatthistime.Althoughtheaccidentiswellworth__70__(look)into,Iwillhaveto

bepatienttowaitfortherighttimetodoit.答案本文主要讲述了“我”偶然读到一篇励志型文章从而改变了自己的人生态度。41．B去年”我”妈妈患了中风，脑部做了手术。result意为“产生”；suffer意为“遭受”；survive意为“幸存”；e

scape意为“逃走”。根据语境“fromastroke(中风)”可知，B项正确。42．C“我”不知道该怎么去帮助她缓解她的痛苦(pain)。hope意为“希望”；wonder意为“惊奇”；idea意为“

想法”；doubt意为“怀疑”。根据固定搭配havenoidea“不知道”可知，C项正确。43．A参见上题解析。pain意为“痛苦”；anxiety意为“焦虑”；fear意为“害怕”；pressure意为“压力”。故

A项正确。44．D上个月“我”丢了一块珍贵的手表，那是爸爸给“我”的18岁生日礼物。根据下文的“abouttheloss”可知，“我”把珍贵的手表给弄丢了，即D项正确。45．D根据语境“Icouldnotfallasleepforacoupl

eofnights”可知，“我”因为珍贵的表丢了而心情很糟糕，以至于连觉都睡不着，即D项正确。46．C根据下文的“suchtoughthings”可知，“我”在生活中会遇到许多不好的事情，即C项正确。incident意为“发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)”。47．B根据

下文可知，“我”直到读了那篇文章之后，才突然顿悟了生活，知道该如何应对生活中的困境和麻烦，故B项正确。48．A当那个智者得到一个柠檬时，他说，“我能够从中得到什么教训呢？”lesson意为“教训”；lemonade意为

“一杯柠檬饮料”；decision意为“决定”；challenge意为“挑战”。故A项正确。49．C根据下文“HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade”可推知，智者想改善目前

的状态。control意为“控制”；accept意为“接受”；improve意为“改善”；avoid意为“避免”。50．A“我”突然意识到生活中充满了起起落落，因此“我”需要保持时刻乐观。realize意为“意识到，明白”；think意为“想”；dis

cover意为“发现”；predict意为“预测”。故A项正确。51．D与上文的“Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair”形成对比，并由下文的“tellingherthingswouldgetbetter”可推知，“我”顿悟到生活需要乐观面对，而不是悲观绝望

，故D项正确。52．B根据下文“Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine，tellingherthingswouldgetbetterinsteadof__54__andcrying”可知，现在当“我”回想过去时，“我”希望

自己能够用不同的方式去处理事情，故B项正确。53．A当妈妈努力争取康复(recovery)时，“我”应该拉着她的手，告诉她一切都会好起来的，而不是躲(hiding)起来哭。故A项正确。54．B参见上题解析。shout意为“喊”；hide意为“隐藏”；quarrel意为“争吵”；regre

t意为“后悔”。55．C“我”并没有赢得奖项。故C项正确。56．D如果“我”没有遇到这篇文章，“我”肯定又会感到沮丧。figureout意为“弄明白”；writedown意为“记下”；findout意为“弄清”；comeacross意为“偶遇”。故D项正

确。57．B根据上文的“Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair”和下文的“again”可知，B项正确。58．B“我”很开心至少“我”得到了一些舞台经验。performance意为“表演”；experience意为“经验，经历”；progress意为“进步”；eff

ect意为“效应”。故B项正确。59．A生活中的这些刺帮助我们变得勇敢和坚强。与“strong”呼应可知，A项正确。60．C当生活给(gives)我们一个柠檬时，我们要尽力去把它做成一杯柠檬饮料。故C项正确。61．to

berelevantto与……有关。62．ItItoccurredtosb.that...某人猛然想起某事。63．ofhaveagoodviewof饱览。64．askingfeellikedoingsth.想做某事。65．exha

usted修饰人用-ed形式的形容词，exhausted精疲力尽的。66．whatwhat引导主语从句，作从句中的宾语。67．beingdisturbedescape后跟动名词形式作宾语，空白处具有被动含义，故用beingd

one形式。68．outkeepout不让……进入。69．Apparently句首用副词作评述性状语。70．lookingbewellworthdoing很值得做。———————————————————————————第

Ⅱ卷(共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)假如英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改

某个单词。增加：在缺词处增加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneday,Iwascoo

kinginthekitchenwhenthetelephonerings.Iwenttoanswerthemimmediately.Itwasfromtheoneofmyclosefriends，Lisa.Whenweweretalkedonthephon

e，thefirealarmsounded.Iranbacktothekitchen.Theroomwasfullofsmokebutthebeefwasbadlyburnt.Iquicklyturnedoffthegas，openi

ngallthewindows，andthenwentoutthehouse.Tomysurprise，twofireenginewereoutsidemyhouse.Iwasratherworried.Itold

thefiremenitwasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmokeandthatIwouldbecarefullylater.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)针对当前有些游客在景区的不文明行为，某英文报正在举行主题为“文明旅行

”的征文活动。假定你是李华，请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。内容要点如下：1．列举游客的不文明行为(至少两点)；2．说明不文明行为的不良影响(至少两点)；3．对此，你的感想或建议。注意：1.文章开头结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数；2.词数：100词左右；3.可

适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：不文明的uncivilizedDeareditor，Nowadays,manytouristsbehavebadlyinsomescenicspots.________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua短文改错Oneday,Iwascookingint

hekitchenwhenthetelephoneringsrang.Iwenttoanswerthemitimmediately.Itwasfromthe＼oneofmyclosefriends，Lisa.Whenweweretalkedtalkingonthephone，thefire

alarmsounded.Iranbacktothekitchen.Theroomwasfullofsmokebutandthebeefwasbadlyburnt.Iquicklyturnedoffthegas，openingopene

dallthewindows，andthenwentout∧ofthehouse.Tomysurprise，twofireengineengineswereoutsidemyhouse.Iwasratherworried.Itoldthefiremeni

twasmycarelesscookingwhichthatcausedtheheavysmokeandthatIwouldbecarefullycarefullater.书面表达Onepossibleve

rsion：Deareditor，Nowadays，many_tourists_behave_badly_in_some_scenic_spots.Theiruncivilizedbehaviorsarepresen

tedinthefollowingaspects.Sometravelersareunwillingtoqueueupforticketsforattractionsorvehiclesinthescenicregionsbecausetheyalways

wanttogetbenefitforthemselvesaheadofothers.Someothersevenpickflowersorshakethetreestoseetheflowersfallingdownonp

urpose.Theirbehaviorsdestroythebeautyofnatureaswellastheirownimagesseriously.Asforthebehaviorsmentionedabove.Ifeelver

yangryaboutit.Isuggestthatthegovernmentorthetraveldepartmentsshouldtaketoughmeasurestopreventthebehaviors.Forex

ample，thepeopleshouldbepunishedduetowhattheyhavedone.Yours，Li_Hua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com