【文档说明】北京市第十五中学南口学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 Word版无答案.docx，共(10)页，33.798 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-edef19f6ebaeb84bf90ca3e5cb5aaa6b.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

十五中南口学校2023—2024学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷第一部分知识应用(共两节，共30分)第一节完形填空(1-10题，每题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Recently，Itookatriphomebytrain．Igotaseatoppositeamiddle-agedmanwithsharpeyes，whokept____1____ayoungwomaninawindowseatwithalittl

eboyonherlap．Thewoman'seyefellontheman'sface，andsheimmediatelylookeddownand____2____herscarf．Astheni

ghtworeon，peoplebegantoclosetheireyes，buttheseatsweresouncomfortablethatonlyaveryheavysleepercouldmanagetogetan

y____3____．Thewomanlookedoverattheman．Hewasstillstaringather．Shelookedbackathimwithfireinhereyes．Iwasbeginningtoget____4____，too．Th

etrainmovedon．Thelittleboywas____5____awakeonhismother'slap，butthewomandroppedofftosleep．Amomentlater，hebeg

anto____6____thehalf-openwindow—onelegwentoverit．Themanjumpedupand____7____thechildjustbeforehefellout．The____8____wokeupthewoman．Sheseemedtobein___

_9____，andthenrealitydawned（显现）．“Yourchildhasbeenlookingforanopportunitytoclimboutofthewindow，”themansaidashegavethechildbacktoher

.．“SoIhavebeenwatchingthewholetime．”Thewomanwas_____10_____，andsowasI．1.A.guidingB.botheringC.watchingD.monitoring2.A.adjustedB.changedC.packe

dD.waved3.A.airB.joyC.spaceD.rest4.A.nervousB.embarrassedC.angryD.disappointed5.A.almostB.stillC.hardlyD.even6.A.dragB.climbC.knockD.pu

sh7A.grabbedB.rockedC.touchedD.picked8.A.alarmB.quarrelC.riskD.noise9.A.sorrowB.reliefC.panicD.pain10.A.as

tonishedB.confusedC.concernedD.inspired第二节语法填空(11-20题，每题1.5分，共15分).阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ZhangTianbecameavo

lunteerteacher____11____avillageschoolaftergraduation.Hesaidthathehadmetwonderfulteachersfromvillagesandhe____12____(inspire鼓舞)bythe

m.Sohebecame____13____volunteer.Tohissurprise,theschoolwasmuch____14____(small)thanhehadexpected.ZhangTianbroughtchangestohisschool.Heintroduce

dsix____15____(subject科目)tohisstudentsandorganized(组织v.)activitiesforthem.Everyoneisvery____16____(excite).WithZhangTian’sh

elp,studentswereabletoread,speakandwriteinEnglishandtheyhad____17____(confident)inlearning.Healsobroughtchangestothevillage.Heconta

cted(联络v.)charityorganizations(组织n.)aboutrebuildingplaygroundand____18____(set)upalibrary.Forhim,thevillageisl

ikehis____19____(two)home.He_____20_____(feel)sohappybecausehefollowedhisownheart.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，共38分)

第一节(21-34题，每题2分，共28分)阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AAkinghadadaughterwhowasveryill.Thedoctorscouldn’t

findanythingwrongwithher.Onenighttheprincessdreamedthatifsheatesomespecialpearsshewouldgetwell.Inordertorecover,shehadtomeetwitheveryonewhobroughtp

earstoher.Hermothersaidthatwhoeverbroughtspecialpearsthathelpedtheprincessrecover,wouldhavetheopportunityt

omarrytheprincess,ifshewantedto.Hundredsofyoungmenbroughtbasketsofpearstotheprincess.Onefarmerwhohadverysweetandjuicypearsaskedhissontotakeabasketof

pearstotheprincess.Thesonwasn’tveryhandsome,ortall,buthewasverykind.Hewantedtohelptheprincess,althoughhedidn’tthinkshewouldwan

ttomarryhim.Ontheroadtotheprincesshemetabeggarwithmudalloverhisfaceandarms.Hefeltsorryfortheuglybeggar,andevenbeforethebeggarasked,h

eofferedhalfofthepearsinthebasket.Whenthesonopenedhisbasketbeforetheprincess,sheaskedwhyitwasonlyhalffilledwithpears.Hetoldherwhathadhappene

d.Theprincessbegantocry.Thesonapologizedformakinghercry,buttohissurpriseshesuddenlyhuggedhim.Theyspentthewholedaytalking

andtheprincessfeltbetterandbetter.Amonthlatershetoldthesonshewantedtomarryhim,andthatiswhatshedid.Thefarmercouldn

everunderstandwhatwasspecialaboutthepearsthatthesonbroughttotheprincess21Theprincesslookedforspecialpea

rsbecause__________...A.shelikedtoeatpearsverymuchBshewasdeterminedtobeadoctorC.shewantedtorecoverfromherillnessD.shepreferredtom

arrytheownerofthepears22.Whathappenedwhenthesonmetthebeggar?A.Thebeggaraskedthesontogivehimsomepears.B.Thebeggarhelpedthesonfindsomespecialpea

rs.C.Thesonfeltsorryforthebeggarandhelpedhim.D.Thesonbroughtthebeggartomeettheprincess.23.Theprincessc

riedbecause__________.A.sheonlygothalfbasketofpearsB.shewasmovedbytheson’skindnessC.shewasworriedaboutherhealth

D.shedidn’twanttomarrytheson24.Whohelpedtheprincessgetovertheillness?A.Theking.B.Thedoctor.C.Theson.D.Thefarmer.BCISBScho

olServicesSchoolBusServiceWeprovidebusservicefortheconvenienceofstudentsandparents.Theserviceconsistsofastandardservicetoandfromschool.Buses

arriveatschooleachmorningatabout8:20AMandleaveschoolatabout3:45PM.Busserviceisprovidedwherethereareatleast3studentsperline.FoodService

Topromotehealthy,balancedfoodchoicesusingqualityfoodsafetystandards,weprovideavarietyofmealsbySodexhoFoodServic

eCompany.Everyday,CISBisprovidingstudentsfromGrade1toGrade12withachoicebetweenaWesternSetMenuandanAsianSetMenu

(pricedatRMB28-35).StudentsusetheirStudentIDCard/SmartCardforfoodservicesatCISBCafeteria.HealthServiceTheschoolhospit

alisopentoservestudentsandteachersduringschoolhoursfromMondaytoFriday.Thehospitaltreatssmallinjuries,performsfirstaid,performshealthexaminat

ionsandkeepsstudentshealthrecords.Co-operationwithfamoushospitalsaroundourschoolsuchasSOSClinic,HongKongInternation

alClinic,.BeijingUnitedFamilyHospital,SDMDentalCenterenablesustoprovideservicesforaccidentemergencies,medicaltra

iningandeducationandseasonaldiseaseprevention,physicalcheckupsanddentalcareforallschoolmembers.LibrarySer

viceTheCanadianInternationalSchoolofBeijingLibraryincludesfiction,non-fiction,andreferencematerials,magazinesandbothChineseandEnglishnewspap

ers.Inaddition,acollectionofvideosandCDsareavailableforclassroomuse.Fictionandnon-fictionmaterialsareavailableforstudentsandteacherstoborrowon

adailyand/orweeklybasis.25.Ifyouwanttotaketheschoolbus,youneedto__________.A.payatleastRMB28everymonthB.providehealthexaminatio

nrecordsC.getonthebusat8:20AMeverymorningD.haveatleastanothertwostudentsalongthesameline26.Studentsshouldpayforthemealsby__________inscho

olcafeteria.A.cashB.cardC.chequeD.smartphone27.Withthehelpofschoollibrary,studentscan__________.A.keepfictionsformonthsB.searchtheInternetC.fi

ndvideosforclassD.takeCDsbackhome28.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom__________.A.aschoolwebsiteB.afashionmagazineC.amatchreportD.atra

velguideCInOctober,Itoldtheeight--year--oldsinthereligionclassIteachinPomptonLakes,NewJersey,aboutmyplan.“I’d

likeallofyoutodoextrajobsaroundthehousetoearnsomemoney,”Isaid.“Thenwe’llbuyfoodforaThanksgivingdinnerforso

meonewhomightnothaveanicedinnerotherwise.”Iwantedthechildrentoexperiencethepowerofgivingandfindouttheactsofkindnessthatc

anchangesomeone’slife.EarlyinThanksgivingweek,theboysandgirlsarrivedinclassholdingtheirhard-earnedmoneytightly.Theyhadcleanedgardens,settablesandw

asheddishes.Andnowtheycouldn’twaittogoshopping.Ijustwatchedwhiletheydartedupanddownthesupermarketaisles.Atlastwe

headedtowardthecheckout,pushingacartfilledwithturkeyandallthethingsneededtomakeitadeliciousfood.Thensomeonespotteda“necessity”thatsentthemraci

ng.“Flowers!”Kristinecried.Thegrouprushedtowardtheholidayplants.Ididn’tthinkitwassomethingwepreferred.Afterall,“

Youcan’teatflowers.”“ButMrs.Sherlock,wewantflowers.Andwethinkshe’lllikethispurplechrysanthemums.”Anagen

cyhadgivenusthenameandaddressofaneedygrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneformanyyears.Thefirstsightshesawthechry

santhemums,thewomanseemedsurprised.She’swishingitwasabagofflour,Ithought.Afterabrieftalk,wereturnedtothecar.Aswefastenedourseatbelts,wecouldseethek

itchenwindow.Thewomaninsidewavedgoodbye,thenturnedandwalkedacrosstheroom,pasttheturkey,straighttothechrysanthemums.Sheputher

faceintheirpetals.Whensheraisedherhead,therewasabrightsmileonherface.29.Whatwastheauthor’splanbeforeThanksgiving?A.Tobuysomef

oodforherstudents.B.Toaskherstudentstodosomehousework.C.Toteachherstudentshowtocookadinner.D.Tohelph

erstudentsexperiencetheeffectofgiving.30.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph6?A.Flowerscan’tbeeaten.B.Flowersarenotpracticalg

ifts.C.Theauthordoesn’tlikeflowers.D.Thegrandmadoesn’tneedflowers.31.Whichofthefollowingscanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Agoo

dbeginningishalfdone.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Asmallactofkindnessbring

sgreatjoy.DIntheworldofdigitalhealth,SiliconValley-basedMindstrongstandsout.Ithasanamazingidea:thatitsapp,basedonmentalfunctioningresearc

h,canhelpdetect(探测)troublingmentalhealthpatternsbycollectingdataonaperson’ssmartphoneusage—howquicklytheytypeorscroll,forinstance.Thepromiseofthatte

chnologyhashelpedmotivateMindstrongalotsinceitlaunchedlastyear;alreadymorethanadozencountiesinCaliforniahaveagreedtousethecompany’sappfor

patients.Mindstrongworksbycollectinginformationabouthowpeoplearetypingandrunningitthroughamachinetodeterminewhichdatacanpredicttheiremo

tionalstate.Theideaistousethatdatatobuilda“normal”pattern—soitcanbecomparedagainstsomeone’stypinghabi

tsonanygivenday.Ifthehabitslookabnormal,theappcansendmessagestoahealthcareprovider.AndoneofMindstrong’smost

encouragingresultsisthatitsappcanevenpredicthowapersonwillfeelnextweek—kindoflikeaweatherappforyourmood.Theappcandetectaseven-pointchangeontheH

amiltonRatingScalefordepression(抑郁).Thatkindofdifferencecouldindicateapatientwhoisnotnormallydepressednowshowssignsofmildo

rmoderate(适度的)depression,orthatapersonwithmoderatedepressionisnowshowingsignsofaveryseverecondition,knowingwhichcouldbeverypowerfulforaclinici

anandforsomeonetakingcareofapatient.Doestheappliveuptoitspromise?There’snowaytotell.Almostnooneoutsidethecompanyhasanyideawhe

theritworks.Mostofthecompany’skeypromisesaren’tyetsupportedbypublished,peer-revieweddata—leadingsomeexpertstowonderifthetechnologyis

readyfortherealworld.Basedonherownresearch,oneexpertindigitalhealthandmoodsaidshe’sdoubtfulthatMindstrongcan,i

nageneralpopulation,workaswellasthecompanypromises.MIT’sPicardsaidthatwhiletherearewaystopredictordetectmoodcha

nges,youusuallyneedmorethanjustasingletypeofdatatodoso.Thecompany’swebsitedescribesfivecompletedclinicaltrials(临床试验),butithasnotyetpublish

edtheresultsofany.Onlyahandfulofotherpublishedworks—allfromthelastyear—haveprovedhowwellitworks.Besides,thereareplentyof

issuesthatcouldaffecttypingspeed，whichMindstronghasn’tfiguredouthowtodealwithyet.Stickyfingersafterlunch,fullhandsatanairport,wearingglov

esduringwinter,orabrokenhandmightalsoaffectaperson’stypingspeed—andthereforetheapp’sperformance.However,accordingtoth

ecompany’sfounder,Dr.PaulDagum,they’vedoneseveralsuccessfulclinicaltestsonitsmemoryanddetectivefunctionfordepression,foranxietyandformental

decline.“We’reconfident,we’realreadyseeingsomereallyexcitingresults.”saidDr.Dagum.Lastyear,Mindstrongdoubledthecompany’sworkfo

rceto42employeesanditlaunchedapartnershipwithHarvardT.HSchoolofPublicHealthtodealwithdepressiontreatments.Andabout15counties—includin

gthecountywiththelargestpopulationintheUnitedStates,LosAngelesCounty—willbespendingabout$60millionoverthenextfouryearstobringcompa

nieslikeMindstrongintotheirhealthcaresystemtohelpthemgetbetterservicestopeoplewithmentalillnesseslikedepression.32.HowdoesMindstrong

predictordetectmoodchanges?A.Bysendingsomemessagestoahealthcareprovider.B.Bycomparingagainstotherpeople’sdataintheapp.C.Bybuildinganormalpa

tternofpeople’stypinghabits.D.Byanalyzingthecollectedinformationofphoneusage.33.PeopledoubtMindstrongp

robablybecause_________.A.thesingletypeofdataisnotthatenoughB.itsclinicaltrialshaven’tbeencompletedC.nobodyoutsidethecompany

supporteditD.itcan’tbeusedwhentheyareattheairport34.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toargueforamedia.B.Tointroduceanewapp.C.Toexplain

aphenomenon.D.Toreportanevent.第二节(35-39题，每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplet

hinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbei

ngunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.___35___Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthin

gs.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.___36___Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsu

chideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First,u

nderstandthatsomeopportunities(机会)fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodayd

reams.___37___Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolve

dinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.I

t’salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”,beingfocused,isatoolth

atsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.___38___Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmoved

slowlyaway.___39___Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkabouta

lsohelps.B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C.Withoutwanderingminds,wewouldn’thaverelativity,CokeorPost-itnotes.D.Atoneti

me,daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.E.Itinvolvesslowsteadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandatten

tive.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.G.Therefore,it’sagoodideatokeepanot

ebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou’reinthedaydreamzone.第三部分书面表达(共两节，共32分)第一节(40-43题，第40、41题每小题2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分)阅读下面短文，根

据题目要求用英文回答问题。StressItiscommonlybelievedthatonlyrichmiddle-agedbusinessmensufferfromstress.Infactanyonemaybecomeillasar

esultofstress.Iftheyexperiencealotofworryoveralongperiodandtheirhealthisnotespeciallygood.Stresscanbeafriendoranenemy:itc

anwarnyouthatyouareundertoomuchpressureandshouldchangeyourwayoflife.Itcankillyouifyoudon’tnoticethewa

rningsignals.DoctorsagreethatitisprobablythebiggestsinglecauseofillnessintheWesternworld.Whenweareveryfrightenedandworried，ourbodiesproducecerta

inchemicalstohelpusfightwhatistroublingus.Unfortunately,thesechemicalsproducetheenergyneededtorunawayfastfromanobjectoffear,andinmodernlif

ethat’softenimpossible.Ifwedon’tuseupthesechemicals,orifweproducetoomanyofthem,theymayactuallyharmus.Thepartsofthebodythataremostaffected

bystressarethestomach,heart,skin,headandback.Stresscancausecaraccidents,heartattacks,andalcoholism,andmayevendrivepeopletosuicide.Ourlivingandwor

kingconditionsmayputusunderstress.Overcrowdinginlargecities,trafficjams,competitionforjobs,worryaboutthefuture,any

bigchangesinourlives,maycausestress.SomeBritishdoctorshavepointedoutthatoneofBritain’sworstwavesofinfluenzahappene

dsoonafterthenewcoinscameintouse.Alsoifyouhavechangedjobsormovedhouseinrecentmonthsyouaremorelikelytofallillthanifyouhaven’t.An

dmorepeoplecommitsuicideintimesofinflation.Aswithallillnesses,preventionisbetterthancure.Ifyoufindyoucan’trelax,itisasignofdanger.“Whenyou’retak

ingworkhome,whenyoucan’tenjoyaneveningwithfriends,whenyouhaven’ttimeforoutdoorexercise—thatisthetimetostopandaskyourselfwhetheryourprese

ntlifereallysuitsyou.”Saysonefamilydoctor.Thenit’stimetojoinarelaxationclass,ortakeupdancing,paintingorgar

dening.”40.Whatoftenleadstopeople’sillnessinwesterncountriesaccordingtothepassage?__________________________________________________________________,

41.SomeBritishdoctorshavepointedoutthatoneofBritain’sworstwavesofinfluenzahappenedsoonafterthenewcoinsc

ameintouse.Whyisthisexamplegiven?__________________________________________________________________42.

Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Findingcureisthemostimportantthingtoanyil

lnesses.__________________________________________________________________43.Whattipsdoyougivetoleto

utstresswhenwefacechallenge?__________________________________________________________________第二节作文(44题，共20分)

44.假如你是红星中学高一年级的学生李华，请写信给你的英国朋友Jim介绍你参加居庸关研学活动的情况，信的内容包括：1.出发和结束时间；2.具体的活动内容；3.你的收获。参考词汇：居庸关JuyongPass研学活动fieldtripact

ivity注意：1.词数不少于100。2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua