湖南省娄底市新化县2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试 英语

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2021年下学期高二期末考试试题英语第1版共8版2021年下学期高二期末考试试题英语时量120分钟,满分150分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答

案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。I.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisafternoon?A.Gotothepark.B.Restathome.C.Se

eadoctor.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman'sroommateB.Thewoman'sapartment.C.Thewoman'shousework3.Howisthe

weatherprobablynow?A.Sunny.B.CloudyC.Rainy.4.Whatisthebookmainlyabout?A.Alittlegirl'sschoollife.B.Aspecialteach

er'slifeC.Twoclosefriends5.Whereshouldthemantakeatrain?A.Atplatform5.B.Atplatform6.C.Atplatform8第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出

最住选项。请听第6段材料,回答第67题。6.Whatplacedidthemanvisitlast?A.BuckinghamPalace.B.PiccadillyCircus.C.TowerBridg

e.7.Whendidthemanreturn?A.LastMondayB.LastSaturdayC.LastSunday请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?A

.Visitafactory.B.Pickupherboss.C.Gotoameeting.9.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neigh

borsB.CoupleC.Workmates.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemandoabouttenminutesago?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hevisi

tedapark.C.Hereadonlinenews11.Whatcausedover1,000deathsinKarachiin2015?A.Thedisease.B.Theearthquake.C.Thehotweather12.HowmanytreesdidUrbanForestplant

foritsfirstproject?A.Around300.B.Around1,300.C.Around5,0002021年下学期高二期末考试试题英语第2版共8版请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthegymofferthewomanandherfri

endiftheysignupbeforeFriday?A.PersonaltrainingB.Cheaphalf-yearmembershipC.Newmedicalservice.14.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Thesafetyo

fweightlifting.B.Thehighmembershipfee.C.Thequalityofgymequipment.15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At12noon.B

.At1:00pm.C.At1:30pm.16.Whatisthemanmostinterestedin?A.Legpressmachines.B.RunningmachinesC.Appliedbicycles.请听第10段材料,

回答第17至20题。17.Whatactivityisanewexperienceformostkids?A.WindsurfingB.Horseriding.C.Rockclimbing18.Howmanytimescanthekidsphoneth

eirparentsadayatmost?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofparents’keepingonphoningthecamp?A.It'sunnecessary.B.It'sunpleasant.C.

It'suncommon.20.Howdothekidsprobablyfeelwhentheyarerequiredtoputonoldclothes?A.Annoyed.B.Strange.C.Funny.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5

分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAglimpseatSpringFestivalChinesefilmreleasesTheclockistickingdownto2021!We'veh

andpickedsomefilmstohelpyougetinthespiritoftheseason.Hi,MomThefilmiswidelyregardedasthetopdarkhorsethankstoitstear-jerkingnarrationofmother

-daughteraffection,whichisdirectedbyJiaLing.Time:Feb12-14,9:30am.~11:30a.m.Place:Room1Treats:Popcorn,IcecreamPrice:¥80Detect

iveChinatown3DirectedbyChenSicheng,thismovietoppedthelistofthemostanticipatedholidayfilmssentbymovieticketingplatformMaoyan.Time:Feb.14-16,1:

00pm.~3:00p.m.Place:Room2Treats:Popcorn,Icecream(forfree)Price:¥752021年下学期高二期末考试试题英语第3版共8版AssassinInRedDirectorLu

Yangshowedaboldlyimaginativevisualizationofahorriblefantasyworld,takingthethirdseatwith410millionyua

n.Time:Feb.13-17,9:30a.m.~11:30a.mPlace:Room3Price:¥65EndgameThefilmillustratesacomicalupanddownfatebetweenanunsuccessfultheate

ractorandafamousprofessionalassassin(暗杀者)wholoseshismemoryaccidentally.Time:Feb.15-18,3:30p.m.~5:30p.m.Place:Ro

om4Price:¥60WelcometobookthroughtheWeChataccount!21.Whichroomwillshowafilmaboutfamilylove?A.Room1.B.Room2C.Room3.D.Room4.22.Whattimecanyou

getfreetreats?A.Feb.16,3:00a.m.B.Feb.15,2:00p.m.C.Feb.18,2:00p.m.D.Feb.14,11:00a.m.23.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Arepo

rt.B.Aposter.C.Ajournal.D.Aguidebook.BWehaveneighborswhoseadultsonJackhasbeenlivingwiththemsincelosinghisjobover5yearsago.Hisdog

diedinearlyJulyandthelosshasaffectedhimdeeply.Hehasalreadyformedhislifestyle.Thatistosay,hehasbuilthisdailylifearoundthedogwal

ksandmaderelationshipsintheneighborhoodwithotherdogwalkersandowners.Hisparentsdidnotwanthimtogetanotherdogbecausetheywante

dhislifetobemorereasonableandmeaningfultofindworkandnotworryaboutwalkingthedog.Itwasahardsituation.Icouldseehewassadandlonelywithout

hisdog.IalsosawthathehelpedhisparentsalotwithhouseworkIwantedtodosomethingtohelphim.ButallIcouldthinktohelpwasto

includehimwithmyfamilyforwalkswithourdogs,forapicnic,andtogotogetacoffee.ThenIthoughtmaybesomethingelsewouldhelp.Idrovehimtothelocalhumanesociet

y,whichisashortbusridefromhisplace,andheagreedtovolunteertohelpwalkandlovetheanimalsthere.Hewasresistant(抵制的)atfirst,butafteronlyoneweekhehasalready

toldusabouthowmuchtheyneedhishelp.Heseemsconfidentandactivenow.I'mpleasedthathegothimselfouttogohelp.AndI'mmorepleasedthathefeelshelp

fulandvalued.Thatissoimportantforallofus24.WhatplayedthemostimportantroleinJack'slifeinthepastfewyears?A.Hisdog.B.Hisjob.C.Hisp

arents.D.Hisneighbors25.Jack'sparentsprobablythoughtthatgettinganotherdogwouldA.makethefamily'slifeworseB.preventJackfromfindingajobC.helpJackmake

friendswithneighborsD.helpJackrecoverfromthelossofhisdog2021年下学期高二期末考试试题英语第4版共8版26.Theunderlinedword“That”inthelastparagraphreferst

o________A.FindingajobB.HelpingothersC.CaringforanimalsD.Feelingourselveshelpful27.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Patient.B.Clever.

C.Kind-hearted.D.Ambitious.CMasksthathelpedsavelivesduringtheCovid-19pandemic(疫情)areprovingadeadlyriskforwildlife,withbirdsandseacreaturestrappedi

nmanyfacialcoveringsinanimalhabitats.Single-usemaskshavebeenfoundontheground,waterwaysandbeachesworldwidesincecountriesrequired(heiruseinpublicpla

cestoslowthepandemic'sspread.Wornonce,thethinprotectivematerialscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdown."Facem

asksaren'tgoingawayanytimesoon-butwhenwethrowthemaway,theseitemscanharmtheenvironmentandtheanimalswhoshareourplanet,"

AshleyfromanimalrightsgroupPETAsaid.MonkeyshavebeenfoundplayingwithusedmasksinthehillsoutsideMalaysia'scapitalKualaLumpur.Andina

nincidentinBritain,aseagullwassavedinChelmsfordafteritslegsgotcaughtinanabandonedmaskforaweek.However,thebiggestinfluenceisinthewater.Morethan1.5bil

lionmasksmadetheirwayintotheworld'soceanslastyear,accountingforaround6200extratonsofoceanplasticpollution,accordingtoenvironme

ntalgroupOceansAsia.“Masksandglovesareparticularlyproblematicforseacreatures,"saysGeorgeLeonard,chiefscientistfromNGO."Whenthoseplastics

breakdownintheenvironment,theyformsmallerandsmallerparticles(颗粒).Thoseparticlesthenenterthefoodchainandinfl

uencetheentireecosystem,“headded.Campaignershaveurgedpeopletodealwithmasksproperlyafterusingthem.Oceans

Asiahasalsocalledongovernmentstoincreasepunishmentforlitteringandencouragetheuseofwashablemasks.28.Whatbring(s)agreatdangertowildlifenow?A.Cov

id-19.B.Wastemasks.C.Pollutedwater.D.Damagedhabitats.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“problematic”inparagra

ph4mean?A.Attractive.B.Troubling.C.Common.D.Important.30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Usedmaskshaveaworseeffectonseacreatures.

B.Monkeyslearnedtowearmasksfromhumans.C.Plasticsarelessharmfulafterbecomingparticles.D.Wastemasksarcthemainoceanplasticpollution.31.Howshouldwesolv

etheproblemfromthelastparagraph?A.Keepmasksafterthey'reused.B.Putusedmasksinrecycling.C.Punishthosewhowearsingle-usemasks.D.Callongo

vernmentstostoplittering.DArobotcreatedbyWashingtonStateUniversity(WSU)scientistsisunderexperiment,whic

hcouldhelpelderlypeoplewithdementia(痴呆)andotherlimitationsliveindependentlyintheirownhomes.TheRobotActivitySupportSystem,orR

AS,usessensorsfixedinaWSUsmarthometodeterminewhereitsresidentsare,whattheyaredoingandwhentheyneedassistancewithdailyact

ivities.Itrunsthroughroomsandaroundobstaclestofindpeopleonitsown,providesvideoinstructionsonhowtodosimpletasksandcanevenleadi

tsownertoobjectsliketheirmedication2021年下学期高二期末考试试题英语第5版共8版orasnackinthekitchen.Currently,anestimated50percentofadultsovertheageof85needassistancewi

theverydayactivitiessuchaspreparingmealsandtakingmedicationandtheannualcostforthisassistanceintheUSisnearly$2trillion.RASisthefirstrobotCASA

Sresearchershavetriedtoincorporateintotheirsmarthomeenvironment.TheyrecentlypublishedastudythatshowshowRA

Scouldmakelifeeasierforolderadultsstrugglingtoliveindependently.Theactivitiesincludewalkingthedog,takingmedicationwithfoodan

dwaterandwateringhouseholdplants.Whenthesmarthomesensorsdetectedahumanfailedtostartorwasstrugglingwithoneofthetasks,RASreceivedamessa

geforhelp.Therobotthenuseditsmappingandnavigationcamera,sensorsandsoftwaretofindthepersonandofferassistance.Thepersoncouldthenindicatet

hroughatabletcomputerthattheywantedtoseeavideoofthenextstepintheactivitytheywereperforming,avideooftheent

ireactivityortheycouldasktherobottoleadthemtoobjectsneededtocompletetheactivity.Afterwardsthestudyparticipant

swereaskedtoratetherobot'sperformance.MostoftheparticipantsratedRASperformancefavorablyandfoundtherobottobeeasytouse.

Theyalsoreportedthenextstepvideoasbeingthemostusefuloftheprompts.32.WhatdoweknowaboutRAS’assistanceforadultsovertheageof85?A.It's

worthless.B.It'swelcome.C.It'sunexpectedD.It'sdifficulttooffer.33.RASoffershelpdependingonthemessagesentoutby______A.some

videosB.atabletcomputerC.smarthomesensorsD.thepersoninneedofhelp34.WhatdidmostparticipantsthinkoftheserviceofRAS?A.Itwa

simperfectB.ItwasworthyofpraiseC.Itwasneithergoodnorbad.D.Itstillneededmuchimprovement35.Whatisthebestt

itleforthetext?A.HomeRobotsAreinGreatDemandB.AgingWillBringManyProblemsSoonC.WSUScientistsTesttheElderCareRobotD.OldPeopleWillAttendtoThe

mselvesintheFuture第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项为多余选项。HowtoMakeandKeepFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthuma

nrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesi

nourliveswhenwemoveintoanewtownorchangeourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend,36Butformanyofustheproce

ssisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakekeepfriends.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakefriend

sisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacesto2021年下学期高二期末考试试题英语第6版共8版meetpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybe

cominganactivememberofsuchplaces.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37Youcanalwayssta

rttheconversation.Beingabletomakeasmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.38Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingaf

riendshipastheseinterestswillalwaysbringyouandyourfriendstogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexper

ience.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendswithcalls,messagesorvisitasthiswilllikel

ywearthemoutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriends.39Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.Enjoyyourfri

endship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.40Trynottochangethemfromwhotheya

retowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendstobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.

Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultswithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafrie

ndshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouneedtogiveyourfriendstimetoreacttoyou.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1

分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InOctober,Itoldtheeight-year-oldswhomItaughtaboutmyplan.“I'dlikeallofyoutodo41jobstoearnsomemon

ey,”Isaid.“Thenwe'llbuyfoodfora(n)42dinnerforsomeonewhomightnothaveanicedinnerotherwise."EarlyintheThanksgivingweek,theboysandgirlsarrivedinclassw

iththeir43money.Theyhadsettables,washeddishesandlookedafteryoungersiblings(兄弟姐妹).Andnowtheycouldn'twaittogo44.Isupervised(监督)whilethey45upanddo

wnthesupermarketaisles(过道).Atlastweheadedtowardthe46pushingacartfilledwitha47andotherfood.Thensomeone48a“necessity”.

“Flowers!”Kristinecried.Thegrouprantowardtheholidayplants.Iadvised,“Youcan’t49flowers."“ButMrsSherlock,wewantflowers.”Iwasfinally50.Withallthoseg

ifts,wewenttovisitanoldwomanwhohadlived51formanyyears.Whenseeingtheflowers,thewomanseemed52“Doyoulikethem?”Mic

haelasked.The2021年下学期高二期末考试试题英语第7版共8版womanbrightenedupand53Afterahappymoment,wehadtoleave.Sittinginthe54,weco

uldseethekitchenwindow.Thewomaninsidewavedgoodbye,thenturnedandwalkedacrosstheroom,pasttheturkey,straighttotheflowers.Sheputher55i

nthemWhensheraisedherhead,therewasasmileonherlips.41.A.secretB.boringC.extraD.favorite42.A.EasterB.Chr

istmasC.HalloweenD.Thanksgiving43.A.savedB.earnedC.collectedD.borrowed44.A.campingB.travellingC.shoppingD.volunteering45.A.tou

redB.cleanedC.exploredD.searched46.A.endB.checkoutC.shelfD.entrance47.A.cakeB.mealC.drinkD.turkey48.A.choseB.noticed

C.touchedD.recognized49.A.eatB.giveC.carryD.plant50.A.followedB.attackedC.persuadedD.discouraged51.A.aloneB.happilyC.patientlyD.worriedly52.

A.upsetB.surprisedC..disappointedD.embarrassed53.A.roseB.criedC.signedD.nodded54.A.busB.yardC.streetD.house55.A.armB.faceC.handsD.fingers第二节(共

10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“HappyCamp”startedairingin1997.Sincethen,it56(gain)hundredsofmillionsoffollowers.Theagera

ngeofitsviewersis57(extreme)broad.Itrangesfrompeoplebornin581970sallthewaytothe2010s.“HappyCamp”hassomeofthebestshow

59(host)inthecountry.ThemainhostsareHeJiong,XieNa,LiWeijia,WuXinandDuHaitao.Theyarethebackbone(主心骨)oftheentir

eshow.60anyoneofthemisnotpresent,thewholeshowfeelsasifitismissingitssoul.“HappyCamp”isknowntoinvitesomeofC

hina'smostpopularcelebrities(名人)ontotheshow.Butwait,itgets61(good)!Theshowhasalsoinvitedcelebritiesoutsi

deofChina.Becauseofthe62(popular)andreputationof“HappyCamp”,manyChinesecelebritiesbelievethatifthey63(invite)tothisshow,

itmeansthattheyhavemadeitintheentertainmentindustry.“HappyCamp”embracesinterculturalism(跨文化主义).Whenthereareforeignguestsontheshow,theytalk

abouttheircultureaswell64teachthemaboutChineseculture.This,inreturn,allowstheaudience65(learn)moreaboutculturesar

oundtheworld!Afterbroadcastingformorethan20years,“HappyCamp”didn'tsurviveitall.Itcametoanever-lastingstopin2021.Whatapity!2021年下学期高二期末考试试题英

语第8版共8版第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)1.假如你是李华,得知2022年北京冬奥会正在招募志愿者,请你写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:①写信目的②个人优势及能做的事③参与志愿活动的意义注意

:①词数80词左右②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-ye

ar-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)perched(栖息)ontheirwindowcrow.”Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis?"Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Aft

erafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou'It'sacrow’”Afteralittlewhile,theold

fatheraskedhissonthethirdtime,“What'sthis?”Atthistimesomeexpressionofirritation(恼怒)wasfeltintheson'stonewhenhesaidtohisfather,“It'sacr

ow.”Alittlewhilelater,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimethesonshoutedathisfathe

r,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain,althoughIhavetoldyousomanytimes'ITISACROW’?Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Alittlelaterthefather

wenttohisroomandcamebackwithanoldtorndiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Wh

enthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme

23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesameq

uestionagainandagainfor23times.IdidnotatallfeelirritatedbutIhadadeepaffectionformyinnocentchild.”Paragraph1:Afte

rreadingthediary,Paragraph2:Feelingashamed,thesongotdownonhiskneesbeforehisfather.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xi

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