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成都外国语学校2019-2020学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试卷(笔试)注意事项:1.试题分第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2.本堂考试120分钟，满分150分。3.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考

号填写在答题卡上，并使用2B铅笔填涂。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第Ｉ卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Wetraveltheworldtoexperienceanunfamiliarculture.It’sanaddedbonuswhenthedestinationhappenstobehometose

veralcultures,thankstoitsdiversepopulation.TorontoTorontohappenstobeoneofthemostdiverseintheworld.Infact,nearlyhal

fofToronto’sresidentswereborninanothercountry.Thisculturalmixismostapparentinthecity’scommunitypockets,includingC

hinatown,Greektown,LittleItalyetc.AndalthoughEnglishismostwidelyspokenhere,thestreetsareconstantlyfilledwithover140differentlanguages.Los

AngelesLosAngelesisknownandlovedforitsvariedlandscape,whichoffersopportunitiestoswimatthebeach,hikeintheparkandexplorealivelycitya

llonthesameday.Thatdiversityalsoextendstoitspopulation—peoplefromapproximately140countries,speaking86differentlanguagescalltheCityofAngeleshom

ewherevisitorscangetatasteofmulticulturalmix.SydneyEnglish-speakingvisitorstoSydneywon’thaveanytroublebuyingtheirticketstotheOperaHouseororde

ringupsomeAussiebarbecue,asit’sthemainlanguageusedhere.Thatsaid,it’snottheonlylanguageyoumayoverhear.Approximately2

50differentdialectsarespokeninthisAustraliancity.Thismakessense,giventhat40percentofthepopulationwerebornoverseas.Si

ngaporeSingaporemightbesmall,butitpacksinalotofdiversity.TheSoutheastAsiandestinationhasfourofficiallanguages—English,Malay,MandarinandTam

il—andapproximately40percentofitspopulationwerebornabroad.1.Wherecanpeopleenjoyfascinatingscenery?A．InSingapore.B．InToronto.C．InSydney.D．InLosAnge

les.2.Whatdothesefourcitieshaveincommon?A．PeoplespeakotherlanguagesbesidesEnglish.B．Travelerscankilltimeonthebeach.C．Themajorityofresid

entsareChinese.D．Morethanhalfofthepopulationwerebornoverseas.3.Thetextisprobablyhelpfulforthosewhoareinterestedin________.A．lan

guageteachingB．readingandwritingC．touringandcultureD．cookingandswimmingB.Kevin,diagnosedwithDyslexia(读写困难症),rarelyspokeawordinclass,andifhe

did,itwouldbea“Yes,”“No,”or“Maybe,”inresponsetoquestions.Healwaysscoredbadlyintestsandsawnohopeforthefuture.Thatwasunt

ilhemetSarah,anadvisoratayouthcenter.In2012,KevinattendedacoursecalledReadySetGointhatcenter.Thecoursewasfordisadva

ntagedkidsinKingswood–alow-incomeareainSydney’swesternsuburbs–anditsgoalwastoteachthekidshowtocreatebusinessesando

ffervaluetotheneighborhood.Attheendofthecourse,Sarahtookthekidstothelocalarea.Sheaskedvolunteerstosharethei

rbusinessexperiences–Kevinimmediatelyputuphishand.Hischallengewastotradehishotdogsellingserviceforfreebreadatabakery.Althoughsca

red,Kevinwasabletosharehisentrepreneur(创业)storywiththeshopownerandaskedifhecouldexchangehisservicefor

somebread.Unexpectedly,theshopownertoldKevinhowmovedhewasbyhisstoryandhandedhimsomebreadforfree.Bytheendoftheafter

noon,hisbeliefinhimselfandwhatwaspossiblewasatanall-timehigh.Thefollowingweek,Kevinsold70hotdogsintwohoursandmadeover$200.Soonafter,

hedeliveredpublicspeechesin20schools,andwasselectedaspartofhisschool’sleadershipteam.Nowheheadsabusinessgroupworkingonhowtoincreasepote

ntialcustomerbase.AllofhiswouldnothavebeenpossibleifKevinhadnotfoundhispassionandperseverancetoimprovehimself,andthosearoundhim.Thegui

danceandtrustofhisadvisoralsohelpedtokindlehisenthusiasmtogoafterhisgoalsanddreamsinlife.4.Whatwerethekidsexpectedtoach

ieveintheReadySetGocourse?A．Toimprovetheirtestscores.B．Tocreateahot-dogbusiness.C．Toteachinlow-incomeareas.D．Tobebeneficialtothelocalarea.5.Howd

idKevinfeelaftervisitingthelocalbakery?A．Scared.B．ConfidentC．Touched.D．Grateful.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“kindle”inthelastparag

raphprobablymean?A．InspireB．Share.C．Continue.D．Express.7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．OntheRoadtoRecoveryB．TurningFailureintoSuc

cess.C．GrowingWealthythroughHardWork.D．FromHopelessYouthtoBusinessLeaderC.Thearmbonesofwomenwholived7,000years

agoshowasurprisinglevelofstrength--evenhigherthantoday'sprofessionalathletes.That'saccordingtoafirst-everstudyc

omparingprehistoric(史前的)bonestothoseoflivingpeople.Thefindingsuggestsarevisionofhistory-theeverydaylivesofprehistoricwomenwerefilledwithhard

labor,ratherthanjustsittingathomedoinglightertaskswhilethemenstruggledandfoughtforlife.“Beforethestudy,thereareno

clearrecordsdescribinghowourancientancestorslived.Itcanbeeasytoforgetthatboneisalivingtissue,onethatrespondstothedifficultieswepu

tourbodiesthrough,”saidleadauthorAlisonMacintosh.“Physicalforceandmuscleactivitybothputpressureonthebone.Thebonereactsbychanginginshape,thicknessando

theraspectsovertime.”Previousstudiesonlycomparedfemalebonestocontemporarymalebones,theresearcherssaid-andthat'saproblem,becausetheresponseofmalebo

nestostressandchangeismuchbiggerthanthatofwomen.Forinstance,ashumansmovedfromahunter-gathererlifestyleconstantlyonthemovetoamoresettledagrarian(农

耕的)one,changescanbeobservedinthestructureoftheshinbone(胫骨)-andthesechangesweremuchmoreevidentinmen.However,acomparisonofthebonesofpr

ehistoricwomentothebonesoflivingfemaleathletescanhelpusworkoutamoreaccuratepictureofwhatthoseprehistoricwo

menweredoing."Byanalyzingthebonesoflivingpeopleandcomparingthemtotheancientbones,wecanstarttoexplainthekindsoflaborouran

cestorswerereforming,Macintoshsaid.Whattheyfoundwasthatwomen'slegstrengthhasn'tchangedagreatdeal,buttheirarmsusedtobev

erypowerful.Prehistoricwomen,theresearchersfound,hadarmstrength11-16percentstrongerthanthoseofmodernrowers(桨手),and30percentstrongerthanthoseofnon

-athletes.8.Whatdoesthestudytellaboutprehistoricwomen?A.Theywerestrongerthanmen.B.Theyhadlighterbonesthanmen.C.Theydidtoughtasksasth

emen.D.Theyspentmosttimestayingathome.9.Whatproblemdidpreviousstudiesonprehistoricboneshave?A.Theylackedenoughcomparison.B.Theyonlystudiedmen'

sbones.C.Theyfocusedlittleonbones.D.Theyignoredthelifestyles.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagra

ph3referto?A.Bones’structure.B.Bones'thickness.C.Bones’responsetostress.D.Bones’stressfromhardlabor.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthelas

tparagraph?A.It'sstillhardtoexplainourancestors'lifestyle.B.Prehistoricwomenwentthroughmuchsuffering.C.Women'sarmshavebecomemuch

strongerovertime.D.Prehistoricwomenarestrongerthancontemporaryfemales.D.Britishscientistsmonitoringthesymp

toms(症状)ofCOVID-19sayalossofthesenseofsmellandaninabilitytotastefoodshouldbeaddedtothelistofwell-kno

wnindicators(指标)ofCOVID-19,whichincludeahightemperature,sorethroat,andpersistent(持续的)drycough.Thescie

ntistsmadethediscoveryafteranalyzingdatacollectedthroughanapp.Thedatawasgleanedfrominteractionsbetween1.8millionusersandtheappbetweenM

arch24andMarch31.Theteamlookedattheinformationharvestedfromtheappanddevelopedamathematicalmodelthatwasabletoconclud

ewhichsymptomsincombinationwerethebestatpredictingwhowouldsubsequentlytestpositiveforthedisease.Thetotalbasketofsymptomsincludedfever,pe

rsistentcough,fatigue,diarrhea,abdominalpain,lossofappetite,andlossofsmellandtaste."Whencombinedwithothersymptoms,peo

plewithlossofsmellandtasteappeartobethreetimesmorelikelytohavecontractedCOVID-19accordingtoourdata,andshouldthereforeself-isolatefor

sevendaystoreducethespreadofthedisease,"TimSpector,theKing'sCollegeprofessorwholedthestudy,toldtheReutersnewsagency.However,theteamsaidthatalossofsme

llandtastecanalsobeanindicatorofotherinfections(感染),suchasacommoncold,sonoteveryonewiththosesymptomswillhaveCOVID-19.Theysaidah

ighfeverandpersistentcoughremainthemostimportantindicatorsofCOVID-19andthelossofsmellandtasteshouldonlybenotediftheyarei

ncombinationwithothersymptoms.Sofar,PublicHealthEnglandandtheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidmoreresearchisneeded.12.Thelistofwell-kn

ownindicatorsofCOVID-19doesnotinclude_______.A.hightemperatureB.persistentdrycoughC.alossofthesenseofhearingD.sore

throat13.WhatcanwelearnfromTimSpector’squote?A.Peoplewhohavelostthesenseofsmellandtasteshouldself-isolatefor7days.B.Histeamd

evelopedamathematicalmodeltofindoutthepositivecases.C.Alossofsmellandtastecanalsobeanindicatorofotherin

fections.D.AlossofsmellandtastealonecanbeusedasanindicatorofCOVID-19.14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thedatawascollectedthroughana

ppwithintwoweeks.B.Peoplewhocan’tsmellortastemusthavecontractedCOVID-19.C.Alossofsmellandtasteshouldbeconsideredasoneoftheindicatorsofcontract

ingthevirus.D.PatientsofCOVID-19aremorelikelytolosethesenseofsmellthanthosewithacommoncold.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.AcommoncoldandCOVID

-19.B.Whywelosttheabilityofsmellandtaste.C.WhatweshoulddoduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.D.NewprobablesymptomsofCOVID-19.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分

）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。Thenegativethoughtsinsideyourheadcanholdyoubackfrommakingnewfriends,connectingwithcol

leaguesorsharingyourbrilliantideasinmeetings.Forsomepeople,thesenegativethoughtsbecometoopowerfulandrequireprofessionalattention.1

6Thefollowingaresometipstoquietyourinnercritic.Labelthevoice.Thevoicedoesnotdefineyou.Justidentifyitasanindependententity（实体）andgiveitaname.Calli

tyourunreliablespeaker,yournegativeNellyoryourpassiveBob.17.18Negativethinkingcandoalotonyourcentralnervo

ussystem,causingyoutoreactphysically.19.Whateveryourresponse―shakyhands,tremblingvoice,sweatybrow—aslowbreathinginandaslowerbr

eathingoutwillhelpcomfortthecentralnervoussystem.Trustthatthethoughtwillpass.It’sjustathought,andit’sjustnotthatimportant—it'sirrationalafterall!2

0Youdon'trealizeyou'reempoweringthosethoughts,gettingintoatugofwarwiththem.Youcanchoosetoacceptitspresenceinthemomentandtrustthatitwillpas

s.Allinall,don’tletthatvoiceinyourheadtellyouwhattodo.A.Don'twasteenergyfightingit.B.Calmyourcentralnervoussystem.C.Slowyourbreathingtocalmyou

rthoughts.D.Forothers,thesenegativethoughtswillpassverysoon.E.Namingthevoicealmostturnsitintosomeoneelsetalking.F.Haveyoueverstar

tedgettingnegativethoughtsandsuddenlyfeltphysicallybadtoo?G.Forthemajority,simplewayscanstopthemdiscouragingyo

ufromconnectingwithothers.第二部分完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。Steve’sPizzainsouthernMichigannevermakesdeliveries.Butlastweekthemanagermadeaveryspecial21.Itisa500-mileexcepti

onaldelivery.Julieandherhusband,RichMorgan,livedinMichiganabout20yearsago,Eventhoughmoneywasoften22everym

onth,therewasone23:apizzafromSteve’sPizza.Butthattraditioncametoa(n)24whenthecouplemoved225milessouthtoIndianapolis,Indiana.AsJ

ulie’s56thbirthday25near,thecoupledecidedtotakeatripbacktoMichiganandgetapizzaatSteve’sPizza.Unfortunately,thetriphadtobe

26afterRichwasdiagnosedwitha(n)27diseasewithafewdayslefttolive.Julie’sdad,DavidDalke,28whataspecialplacethepizzashopheldinhisson-in-law’sheart.Sohe29

calledSteve’sPizzaandaskediftheshopmightsendafriendlycardtoRich.Therestaurant’smanager,an18-year-oldboy,DaltonShaffer,30theph

oneandhadadifferent31.Hepromisedthathewouldpersonally32byanddelivertwoextraspecialpizzastotheMorgans’thatnight.The18-year-oldwasnot33.Af

terwork,hedroveforthreeandahalfhourstotheMorgans’forthe34deliveryat2inthemorning.DaltonrefuseDalke’s35ofpa

yingforahotelroom.AroundthetimeDalton36itandwentbacktoMichiganfromtheseven-hourroundtrip.RichandJuliewokeu

pto37alatenightdeliverythey’llneverforget,burstinginto38atthisunbelievableactofkindness.ThenewswentpubliconlyafterJulie39whatDaltondidina

Facebookpost.Daltonlatersaid,“Iwassupertired,butImadeitandthat’swhat40.Itwasworthit.”21.A.adjustmentB.substituteC.exceptionD.explana

tion22.A.nervousB.tightC.toughD.easy23.A.treatB.operationC.sacrificeD.holiday24.A.endB.effectC.agreeme

ntD.loss25.A.gatheredB.draggedC.remainedD.drew26.A.ruinedB.arrangedC.canceledD.forgotten27.A.slightB.incu

rableC.strangeD.uncommon28.A.doubtedB.knewC.acceptedD.suggested29.A.impatientlyB.gratefullyC.unexpectedlyD.secretly30.A.p

ickedupB.turnedupC.gaveoutD.gotthrough31.A.messageB.ideaC.warningD.position32.A.standB.passC.dropD.go33.A.jokingB.dreamingC.escapingD.

bargaining34.A.inconvenientB.unbearableC.casualD.unbelievable35.A.requirementB.taskC.offerD.choice36.A.t

ookB.paidC.putD.made37.A.findB.sendC.keepD.hide38.A.tearsB.applauseC.laughersD.shouts39.A.assessedB.sharedC.commentedD.painted40.A.missesB.h

elpsC.mattersD.happens第II卷（非选择题共80分）注意事项：必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指是的答案区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。第一节首字母填空.（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.Theinstructi

onsareratherc__________,confusingmanycustomerswhohaveboughtthemachine.2.Thenewcollectionofthisseasonwasi__________bythetraditionalChineseweddin

gcostumes,whichofferedthedesignersomeexcitingideas.3.Asanhonestperson,shefeelsitagainstherp__________tolieaboutthisissue.4.You

aresupposedtodownloadthelatestv__________ofthesoftwarebecausethecurrentoneisoutdated.5.Childrentendtoc

opythebehaviorofpeoplewhomtheya__________oridentifywith.6.Don’tputothersina(n)a__________positionbyaskingthemsens

itivequestionsinthepublic.7.It’sr__________tosuggestChinashouldberesponsiblefortheoutbreakoftherecentpan

demicwithoutanyevidence.8.Toerr(犯错)ishuman.Stopfindingf__________witheverything!9.Youlookabsolutelyg__________inthatdress!Itmustbee

xpensive.10.Idon’tfeelatalls__________towardsKate.Shedeservesthepunishmentshegot.第二节短语选择变形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.R

escueteamisdiggingthroughtherubble(废墟)__________othervictims.2.It’simpossibleforthesmallshops__________giantslikeWalmart.3.Amanshouldl

earntosortouthisownproblemwithout__________anyoneelse.4.__________moderntechnology,carsinthefuturewillbedrivenbythecomputerinsteadofhuman.

5.Onlythehighqualityofgoodsandservicecan__________awidercustomerbase,bringinginmorebenefit.6.You__________yourdadwhenhewas

yourage,especiallywhensmiling.7.Theemployerwantstheapplicants__________theirexperiencetosolvetheproblemsthecompanyfacesrightnow.8.

IcalledhimGeorge__________whilehisnameisactuallyJohn.Howembarrassing!9.Bacteria(细菌)livinginthemouth__________th

eproteininfood,causingunpleasantsmell.10.Theeducationsystemneedstochange__________thechangingdemandsofjobmarkets.第三节单句语法填空（

共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读每个小题，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,wewereinvitedtoattendaprivatecon

certonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,___________(listen)tolocalmusiciansplayingthetraditionalmusic.appeal

tobymistakebase…onbringupbeidenticaltoinsearchofrelyonasaconsequenceofinthenameofbreakdowndrawoncompeteagainst2.Yououghtto__________(tell)mes

omethingaboutthesechildrenearlier.Lookatallthemesstheymade!3.Teachersshouldtrytocreateaneasyatmosphere__________theirstudentsenjoytheprocessof

learning.4.Thiscasewillbehandedovertothecourtwhenalltheevidenceneeded_________(find).5.Thereisnowayt

heycanwin_________theyhaveabetterstrategyatthesecondhalfofthegame.6.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_________youthinkisofgreatimportance.

7.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_________(tie)behindhisback.8.HissuggestionyesterdaywasthatJames_________(g

o)thereaheadoftime.9.Thenextplay_________(put)onstageisfromafamousplaywriter,whoseworkshavebeentranslatedin

toseverallanguages.10.__________(bring)upinthepoorestareainWestChina,thesechildrenknowthehardshipoflifeatanearlyage.第四节语篇语

法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）TherearemanygreatdestinationsintheUK,oneof1istheSouth-WestofEngland.ThemostpopularregionssurroundingtheSouth-West2(

be)thecountiesofDevonandCornwall.Theyarebythecoastandknownforhavingsomeof3sunniestweatherintheUK.IntheheartoftheSouth-West,DartmoorNationalPark4(vo

te)theUK’sfavoritein2016.Thereareplentyofbreathtakingwalkstochoosefromwhichwillleadyou5(discover)Dartmoof’sancientcha

rm!IntheSouth-Westyouwillfindplentyofattractiveandoftendeserted6(beach).SomeexamplesincludeWhitesandBayinCornwallandWoolacombebeachin

Devon.Ifyoudon’tmindthe7(slight)coolertemperaturesthanotherbeachdestinationsinEurope,youareinforarealtreat!Apartfrom8(surround)bybeautifu

lnature,theSouth-Westisfullofurbangems(精华).ThecityofExeterinDevonhasgreatshoppingcentersaswellaslotsofcafes9pubs.

Cornwallhasitsowntreasurestoo—prettyvillagesandtownssuchasStIvesandMouseholelinethecoastlineandmakefortheperfectlocationstospendthose10(relax

)summerafternoons!第五节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词

。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（__），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Howtimeflies!It

won’tbelongafterIsaygoodbyetomyhighschoollife.Lookbackonwhathashappened,Ireallywanttoshareoneofthemostunfor

gettableexperiencewithyou.ItwasmyfirsttimetogiveEnglishspeech.Ifeltworried,soIturnedtoMrs.Li,myEnglishteacher,withhelp.Then,shehadenc

ouragedmetoworkhardlyandpracticemore.Confidently,Ipracticedthemcountlesshours.Myperformancewasverysuccessfultha

titimpressedmyclassmatesalot.Iwasnotatalentspeaker;IknewittooktheSWEATtofinallytastetheSWEETsuccess.第六节书面表达（25分）假如你是高中生李华，你的英国朋友Ben写信来询问预防感染新

冠病毒的方法，请你给Ben写一封回信，要求如下：1.政府所采取的预防性措施2.个人应该养成的卫生习惯3.希望英国能够早日战胜疫情注意:1.词数100~120;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:新冠病毒coronavirusn.疫情pandemic

n.感染contractvt.DearBen,Howareyou?__________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________Yours,LiHua期中高二英语笔试答案阅读理解DACDBADCACDCACD阅读七选五GECFA完形填空CBAADCBBDABCADCDAABC首字母填空1.complicated2

.inspired3.principle4.version5.admire6.awkward7.ridiculous8.fault9.gorgeous10.sympathetic选短语填空1.insearchof2.tocompeteagainst3.rel

yingon4.Basedon5.appealto6.areidenticalto7.todrawon8.bymistake9.(will)breakdown10.asaconsequenceof单句语法填空1.listening2.havetold3.where4.i

sfound/hasbeenfound5.unless6.what7.tied8.(should)go9.tobeput10.brought语篇语法填空1.which2.are3.the4.wasvoted5.todiscover6.bea

ches7.slightly8.beingsurrounded9.and10.relaxing语篇改错Howtimeflies!Itwon’tbelongbeafterforeIsaygoodbyetomyhighschoollife.LookLookingbac

konwhathashappened,Ireallywanttoshareoneofthemostunforgettableexpexperienceerienceswithyou.Itwasmyfirsttimetogivea

nEnglishspeech.Ifeltworried,soIturnedtoMrs.Li,myEnglishteacher,withforhelp.Shehadencouragedmetoworkhardlyhardandpracti

semore.Confidently,Ipractisedthemit/themcountlesshours.Myperformancewasverysosuccessfulthatitimpressedmyclassmatesalo

t.Iwasnotatalenttalentedspeaker;IknewittooktheSWEATtofinallytastetheSWEETsuccess.