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2019年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题及答案一、单选题(共20小题)1.﹣Tom,thisstorysounds.﹣Soitdoes.Manyofuslikeit.()A.badB.wellC.terriblyD.inte
resting2.﹣HowdoyouimproveyourspokenEnglish?﹣ByhavingwithmyfriendsinEnglisheveryweek.()A.celebrationsB.con
ditionsC.conversationsD.communities3.﹣Whichfloordoyouliveon,Bob?﹣Iliveonthefloor.Therearefloorsinourbuilding.()A.twelfth;twentyB.twelfth;twentiethC
.twelve;twentyD.twelve;twentieth4.Aslongasyousticktoyourdreams,isimpossible.()A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything5.areportabout"OneB
eltOneRoad"("一带一路")inourschoolthisweekend.()A.ThereusedtobeB.TherewillbeC.ThereisD.Therewas6.﹣﹣Youplaysportse
verymorning,don'tyou?﹣﹣Yes.healthy,Iwon'tgiveup,()A.KeepsB.KeepingC.KeepD.Tokeep7.﹣﹣Marywenthomeaftersc
hool.Whatwaswrongwithher?﹣﹣Shedidtoobadlyinmathtoday.()A.insurpriseB.indangerC.insilenceD.introuble8.﹣Icalle
dyouat9:00lastnight,butyoudidn'tpickup.﹣Sorry,Iatthattime.Whathappened?()A.listenedtomusicB.waslisteningtomusicC.amlisteningtomusicD.lis
tentomusic9.heis70yearsold,hestillkeepsexercising.()A.IfB.ButC./D.Although10.﹣HaveyoueverheardofDisneylandinSh
anghai?﹣Yes!Ithereforaweeknextmonth.()A.willgoB.havegoneC.havebeenD.willbe11.﹣Whydidn′tyougototheparty?﹣ItbegantorainwhenIwantedtogoout.
()A.heavyB.heavilyC.hardlyD.strong12.﹣Whycouldhegetthefirstprizeinthemathcompetition?﹣Becauseheworkedharderthananyother
student.()A.muchB.quiteC.soD.very13.﹣LiMeiLiuHuaisgoodatspeakingEnglish,sotheycan'tcommunicatewithforeigns
tudentswell.﹣Itdoesn'tmatter.IthinktheywilldotheirbesttoimprovetheirEnglish.()A.Notonly;butalsoB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Neithe
r;nor14.﹣Welostthegame.Whatshouldwedonow?﹣Comeon.Weshouldcontinuetoandtrytowinthenextgame.()A.takeof
fB.lookupC.pulltogetherD.putoff15.﹣Doyoulikepandasorkoalas?﹣Well,Ilikebothofthem.Ithinkpandasarekoalas.()A.morelovelythanB.lesslovel
ythanC.aslovelyasD.notsolovelyas16.﹣Yourunacrosstheroad.It'sdangerous.﹣OK,Mom.()A.mustB.mustn'tC.needD.needn't17.﹣Whatareyoudoingthe
sedays?﹣Iampreparingfortheschoolartfestival.Itnextweek.()A.willholdB.willbeheldC.heldD.washeld18.﹣Whatareyouplanningto
dothissummervacation?﹣MymothermetoParisifsheamanager.()A.Takes;willbecomeB.took;becameC.willtake;becomeD.willtake;becomes19.﹣Wha
taboutgoingcampingnextSunday?﹣goodadviceitis!()A.HowB.WhataC.HowaD.What20.﹣Didshetellyou?﹣Yes,shedid.A.wher
eshebuysthebeautifuldressB.whatshewillbuyC.wheresheboughtthebeautifuldressD.whatshehasbought二、完形填空(共1小题)21.HuangFengisagirlfrom
Anhui.She(1)asoneoftheSecondChinaTopTenSelf﹣motivated(自强的)Girls(2)November16,2011.(3)theageof6,Huanghaslookedaft
erherfatherandgrandmotheronherown.Herfatherisparaplegic(截瘫的).HermotherleftandHuanghashadto(4)thefami
lyeversince.In2008,with27yuaninherpocket,Huangtookherfatheronahandmadehandcart(板车)toShanghai.Shebegged(乞讨)onth
estreet,butdidn'tgetenoughto(5)medicaltreatment(治疗).ButHuangdidn'tgiveup."Iwon'tleavemyfather(6).I'lldomybesttolookafterhim,''
.Huangsaid.In2010,HuangtookherfathertoBeijing.(7),ahospitalreceivedherfatherandsuccessfullyoperated(手术)onhim.Lif
eishardforHuang,(8)shestaysoptimistic(乐观的).Huanglikessinging,especiallywhenshe'scooking.Huang′sbiggestwishisto
seeherfather(9)better.Aftershegotthehonor(荣誉),shesaid,"Howeverdifficultlifeturnsout,Ishouldstudyhardandgotocollege.I'llbecomeanursetotake(10)careofm
yfather.(1)A.choseB.waschosenC.choosesD.willchoose(2)A.inB.atC.onD.for(3)A.WhenB.SinceC.ThoughD.After(4)A.sup
portB.missC.leaveD.hate(5)A.lookforB.careforC.payforD.callfor(6)A.aliveB.aloneC.asleepD.awake(7)A.UnluckyB.Luck
yC.UnluckilyD.Luckily(8)A.andB.soC.orD.but(9)A.getB.togetC.gotD.togetting(10)A.worseB.wellC.betterD.little三、阅读理解(
共4小题)22.(1)TheYardSaleisheldfor.A.raisingmoneytofightagainstcancerB.helpingwiththechildren'seducationC.sellingsomeprinters,cellphones,camerasandso
onD.makingsomemoneytohelpPerformingArtsCamp(2)GraceLutheranSchoolcanhelpyourchildrenin.A.readinganddancingB.musicandmathC.
readingandmathD.dancingandmusic(3)Ifyouwanttobuyacomputer,youshould.A.call773﹣637﹣2250B.call02﹣1203﹣6688C.payavisittoHedleyVillageD.payavisitto77Norg
roveCrescent,Toronto(4)Someoftheperformingartsclasseswillbeginonexcept.A.July23B.August2C.January22D.
August14(5)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.StateTheaterPerformingArtsCampprovidesmealsforfree.B.YoucancometoJiaheStorefo
rHolidaySales.C.GraceLutheranSchoolwillacceptastudentattheageof19.D.YardSalebeginsat6:30a.m.23.Itisgenerallyaccepte
dthatBeijingOperaappearedafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperagroupscametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiandE
rhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itsclothesareallbeautifulandartistic.Differentactorsweardifferentkindsofcostumes.Itisthehig
hestexpressionoftheChineseculture.BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulfighting.Thiskindofoperaisver
ypopularwithChinesepeople.Andnowmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikeit.ManychildrenlearnedtosingBeijingOperawhentheywereveryyoung.StoriesinBei
jingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybooks,butmostarefromtheliterature(文学)andfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusu
allyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried,andthenthey
findawaytomakepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandpeopleareallhappyintheend.(1)BeijingOperaappeared.A.beforethefamousfourAnhuiopera
groupscametoBeijingB.afterthefamousfourAnhuioperagroupscametoBeijingC.before1790D.in1790(2)ThemusicandsingingofBeijingOperacomefrom.A.p
opularmusicinHongKongB.WesternmusicintheU.K.C.countrymusicintheU.S.D.XipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei(3)Someofthestorie
sinBeijingOperaarefrom.A.historybooksB.newspapersC.magazinesD.e﹣books(4)WhenyouwatchBeijingOpera,youcanenj
oymanythingsEXCEPT.A.musicandsingingB.facialpaintingsC.wonderfulfightingD.famousnovels(5)Thepeopleinthestorie
sofBeijingOperausuallyhaveendings.A.unhappyB.badC.sadD.good24.Itwasanothersadday.Icamehomefromschool,changedmyclothesandgotreadyforwork.Iworkeda
talocalrestaurantintownasawaiter.Ididn'tlikethejobverymuch.WhenIwasworking,threeelderlyladieswalkedinandsatatatablebythewindows.Iwasqui
tebusy,tryingtocleanupallthedirtytables.TheseelderlywomenwerewatchinghowhardIwasworkingtomakesureeverytablewascleanand
readyforthenextcustomers.Whentheyfinishedtheirmeals,Itooktheirplatesbacktothekitchen.Theytalkedtomeforaboutfivem
inutesaboutschool,howIwasdoing,whatgradeIwasinandwhatIplannedtodointhefuture.Astheywereleaving,theywalkedpast
meandoneofthemsaidtomeinagentlevoice,"Youmustbesuccessful,"Andthatwasit.TheylefttherestaurantandIwassurprised.Ihadtearsinmyeyes,becausetheygavemether
easontotrustmyself.Theypickedmyspiritupfrombeingdownandoutandgavemeareasontokeeponworkinghardandtogiveitmyall.PeopleusedtotellmethatIco
uldn'thaveacareerintelevisionuntilIhadadegreeandwasoutofcollege.I'mnowaco﹣anchor(主持人)ofastudent﹣producedtelevisionshow.Ijustfi
nishedaninternship(实习)atalocaltelevisionstationthispastsummer.Andthebestthingis,I'monly17yearsoldandIamastude
ntinahighschool.(1)Thewriterwasbeforehemetthethreeladies.A.excitedB.upsetC.successfulD.happy(2)Theunderlinedwords"giveitmyall"means""inthepas
sage.A.灰心丧气B.放弃一切C.全力以赴D.齐心协力(3)Whattheladysaidmadehim.A.trusthimselfB.loseheartC.feelannoyedD.leavec
ollege(4)Theladieslikedthewriterbecause.A.hecookedthemagoodmealB.heworkedveryhardC.hewasasuccessfulco﹣anchorthenD.hehadade
gree(5)Fromthepassagewecanknowthatthewriteris.A.astudentinahighschoolB.aprofessionalwaiterinarestaurantC.ahostatalocaltelevisionstation
D.astudentincollege25.Whenyouheartheword"volunteering",youmaythinkvolunteeringistohelpothers,givethemmoneyorth
ings.Itistruethatvolunteeringcanhelpothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou'resadaboutsomethingthathashappened,doingso
mevolunteeringcanbeagreatwaytodowithyourbadfeelings.Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.Sometim
esIt'seasytoworryaboutsomethingslikegradesandhealthorgetangrybecauseyoudon'thavethenewestcomputergames.Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimedo
ingotherthingsforawhile.Thenyouwillhappilyfindyouforgetalltheproblems.Lotsofadultsandkidsfindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering.Volunteeringexperienc
esoftenputyouinadifferentenvironment.ForExample,youmightknowthatjustontheothersideofyourtownaresomekidswhoreal
lyneedwinterclothes.Itfeelsgoodtobeabletohelpthoseinneed.You'llknowthat,thankstoyou,somekidshavewarmcoats,hats,andshoes.Sowhethertheyarewinter
clothes,foodforthehungry,orhomesforsomehomelesspets,doingvolunteerworkmeansaveryimportantthing:Youmakeadifferenceintheworld.(1)Ifyouwanttogetoutofsa
dness,youcouldtryaccordingtothepassage.A.surfingtheInternetB.talkingwithfriendsC.doingsomevolunteeringD.do
ingsomesports(2)Lotsofadultsandkidsenjoyvolunteeringbecause.A.volunteeringcanhelptokill(打发)timeB.volunteeringoftengivesthemdifferente
xperiencesC.volunteeringisapopularwaytospendtimeD.volunteeringasksforprofessionalskills(3)Whenyoudovolunteeringworktohelpothers
,youcan.A.makealotofmoneyB.havemorefreetimetoplayC.gethighergradesintestsD.playaroleinchangingthewor
ld(4)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.gradesandhealthcansometimesmakeyouworriedeasilyB.volunteeringjustmeansgi
vingothersmoneyandthingsC.kidswon'thavewarmclotheswithoutyourhelpD.kidswillgetangryiftheydon'thavecomputergames(5)What'sthemainideaoft
hepassage?A.Volunteeringcanhelpyououtoftrouble.B.Volunteeringcanhelptheoldandpoorkids.C.Volunteeringcanchangepeople'sfeelings.D.Volunteeringcan
helpbothothersandyou.四、补全对话(共2小题)26.A.Iwanttogotherewithyou.B.ButIdon'tknowwheretogo.C.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?D.Doyouhaveanysuggestions,H
elen?E.Thatsoundsgood.F.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?G.Haveagoodtrip.M:It'swonderfulthatIhaveaseven﹣dayholiday.Iwanttohaveat
rip.(1)W:That'salongholiday.Youcanrelaxyourself,Bill.M:OK.(2)W:Well,howaboutYaluVilla(山庄)?Lastmonthmyfriend
Katewentthereforatrip.Whenshecameback,shetoldmemanyinterestingthingsaboutit.M:(3)W:Sure.Forexample,thepeopletherearefriendly.Themostinte
restingthingisthatyoucanhaveabarbecue(烤肉).Atthesametime,youcanalsogofishingorenjoythebeautyofnature.It'srelaxing.M:(4)Ihavedecided.Iwillgothere.W:(5)
27.A:Excuseme.(1)nearhere?B:Yes,thereis.A:(2)?B:Goalongthisstreetandturnrightatthethirdcrossing.Youcanseethecinemaonyourright.A:Bytheway,(3)?B:It's
bigandcomfortable.Ilikeitverymuch.MyfriendsandIoftenwatchmoviesthere.A:(4)?B:No.Theticketisverycheap.A:
(5)tellingmesomuch.B:You'rewelcome.五、词汇应用(共1小题)28.andwhocallanothertellorotherforwatchnationgoodit"Mom,what'stheti
me?"Thenyourmotherhasalookattheclockand(1)you,"It'sseveno'clock.It'stimetogetup."Weknowthetimeby(2)andclocks.Switzerlandcangivethe(3)o
fthemintheworld.Soitis(4)"WatchKingdom".Nowpeopleinthecountryhaveanewtypeofclock﹣airclock.Youneedn'twindup(上弦)(5)putabatteryinthiskindofclock.Itcank
eepongoing(6)600years.Theclockisinatransparent(透明的)plasticfilm.Thefilmexpands(膨胀)orcontracts(收缩)accordingtothetempe
ratures,andtheclockgoesonandonby(7).Theclockisverypopularwithmanypeople(8)liketoliveasimplelife.Now,whe
ntheguestsfrom(9)countriescometoSwitzerland,thegovernmenttakestheclockasa(10)gifttothem.六、阅读表达(共3小题)29
.Shoppingonlineisquitecommontoday.ManypeoplehavebeenusedtoshoppingthroughtheInternet.TheylovetosurfthewebsiteslikeJingdongorTaobao,because
theythinkitsavesthemalotoftimeandmoneyandtheycanbuythingsathomeinsteadofgoingtotheshop.Smartphonesmakeitconvenien
ttogoshoppingonline.Bothmenandwomentakeagreatinterestinshoppingonline.However,it'sinterestingthatshop
pingonlineisn'tthesameformenasitisforwomen.Mengoshoppingbecausetheyneedsomething.Mostofthemsimplyknowwhattheywant.Theycandecidewhattobuybeforesh
opping.Forwomen,it'sdifferent.Mostofthemgoshoppingnotbecausetheyneedsomething.Theyjustgoto"havealookaround".Theywanttoenjoythepleasur
eofshopping.WiththedevelopmentoftheWeChat(微信),sellingthingsonlinetodayisasymboloffashion.Moreandmorepeoplebegi
ntosellthingsonWeChat.Theyalmostselleverything.Farmerssellfruitsandvegetablestheyplant.Fishermensellseafoodtheyhavecaught.Haveyouimaginedbein
gaselleronlineinthenearfuture?(1)Howdomanypeopleliketogoshoppingnowadays?(2)Whoareclearaboutwhattobuybeforeshopping?(3)What'sthepu
rposeforwomentogoshoppingonline?(4)Whatmakessellingonlinebecomeasymboloffashion?(5)Willsellingonlinebemor
epopularinthefuture?30.Canyouimaginesomeinventions?Readonandfindout.MagicMirrorThis"magicmirror"fromtheU.S.understandsyourvoice.There
isacomputerbehindtheglass.Itcansenddailynewsandreadyourschedule(日程表)fromthecomputer.MagicHandThe"magichand"helpsyouplayamus
icalinstrument.Tieitaroundyourarm.Thehandstimulates(刺激)yourmuscles(肌肉)withelectricity.Thenitcontrolsyourfing
erstomakethemplaymusic.Man﹣MadeCloudScientistsinQatar(卡塔尔)madeabigman﹣madecloudtomakeplayingfieldscool.Peoplewilluseitduringthe2022W
orldCup.Thecloudmovesbyaremotecontrol(遥控器)andgetspowerfromthesun.CatEarsThisinventionreadsstrongfeelingsofhumansandshowsthemth
roughtheears.Japanesescientistsmadeit.Whenyoufeelrelaxed,yourcatearsdropdown.Earsjumpupasyoucheerup.Hum
mingbird(蜂鸟)RobotItisaspy(间谋)robot.USscientistsmadeit.Therobotcanflyforabout11minutesbyaremotecontrol.Ithasasmallvideocameraandtell
speoplewherethedangeris.(1)Peopleorderthemagicmirrortodothingsby.(2)Themagichandwillstopworking.(3)providespowerfortheman﹣madecloud.(4)Thec
atearsshowbymovingupordown.(5)PeoplecandiscoverthedangerthroughintheHummingbirdrobot.31."Nevergiveup"meanstokeeptryingandneverstopworkingfor
yourgoals.(1)Apersonwhonevergivesupwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmanytimeshefails.Ifwewanttosucceed,wecanlearnfrommistakes.Asweworktoreachou
rgoals,wedevelopskills.(2)Theseskillscanhelpussucceedinotherareasofourlife.将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文.(1)(2)七、句型变换(共11小题)32.我发现学习英语很有趣儿.ItolearnEng
lish.33.这些女孩们谁书写得最认真?Whowrites?34.她是一个如此善良的老师,学生们都喜欢她.Sheisthatallherstudentslikeher.35.祖国越强大,我们就越自信.Thestronge
rourcountryis,.36.这些登山者和家人告别后就出发了.Theseclimberssetout.37.你能猜猜在老师的帮助下我们班多少个学生会远离电脑吗?Canyouguesshowmanystudentswiththet
eachers'helpinourclass?38.他记得关电视了.39.不要害怕在人们面前说话.40.男孩们正在操场上练习打篮球.41.我们应该鼓励孩子们自己做决定吗?42.我已经加入讲故事倶乐部两个月了.八、书面表达(共2小题)43.学校将组织一次七年级全体学生的家长会.请你帮助史密斯老
师给家长们写一则通知(30词左右).文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名.参考词汇:家长会parents'meeting写作要点:(1)内容:七年级家长会;(2)时间:7月5日下午4:00;(3)地点:学生所在教室;(4)请所有家长准时参加.NoticeLadiesandgentlemen
,___________________.Mr.Smith44.为了庆祝中华人民共和国建国70周年,我们学校将组织一次庆祝活动,学生处现在就活动内容征集大家的建议.请以李华的名义用英文给刘老师写一封电子邮件,说说你的看法.内容包括:围绕70周年国庆这一主题,你认为开展什么样
的活动更有意义.提出你的建议(数量不限),并阐述理由.写作要求:(1)主题突出,语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;(2)书写工整、规范;(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;(4)词数:70左右(开头、结尾
已给出,不计入总词数).DearMr.Liu,______________________.LiHua2019年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷(解析版)参考答案一、单选题(共20小题)【答案】1.D.2.C.3.A.4.C.5.B.6.D.7.C.8.B.
9.D.10.D.11.B.12.A.13.D.14.C.15.C.16.B.17.B.18.D.19.D.20.C.二、完形填空(共1小题)21.【答案】1.B.2.C.3.B.4.A.5.C.6.B.7.D.8.D.
9.A.10.C.三、阅读理解(共4小题)22.【答案】1.A.2.C.3.B.4.C.5.B.23.【答案】1、B.2、D.3、A.4、D.5、D24.【答案】1.B.2.C.3.A.4.B.5.A.25.【答案
】1.C.2.B.3.D.4.A.5.D.四、补全对话(共2小题)26.【答案】1.B.2.D.3.C.4.E.5.G.27.【答案】1.isthereacinema.2.HowcanIgetthere/Whereisthecinema/C
anyoutellmehowtogo/getthere/CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere/Canyoutellmethewaytothecinema/Canyoutellmewhereth
ecinemais.3.howdoyoulike/feelaboutit/whatdoyouthinkofit/howisit.4.Istheticketexpensive.5.Thanks/Thankyou(so/verym
uch)for.五、词汇应用(共1小题)【答案】28.(1)tells.(2)watches.(3)best.(4)called.(5)or.(6)for.(7)itself.(8)who.(9)other
.(10)national.六、阅读表达(共3小题)【答案】29.(1)Online.(2)Mostmen.(3)Theywanttoenjoythepleasureofshopping.(4)WeChat.(5)Yes,itwill.30.thevideocamera.31."这些技能能够帮
助我们在生活当中的其他领域获得成功."七、句型变换(共11小题)【答案】32.finditinteresting33.themostcarefullyofthesegirls34.suchakindteacher35.themoreconfidentwe'llbe.36.afterth
eysaidgoodbyetotheirfamily.37.cankeepawayfromthecomputer.38.HerememberedturningofftheTV.39.Don'tbeafr
aidtospeakinfrontofpeople.40.Theboysarepracticingplayingbasketballontheplayground.41.Shouldweencouragechildre
ntomaketheirowndecisions?42.Ihavebeeninthestorytellingclubfortwomonths.八、书面表达(共2小题)43.【答案】NoticeLadiesandgen
tlemen,Therewillbeaparents'meetingforalltheGrade7students'parents.(高分句型一)(要点一,通知召开七年级家长会.)Itwillbehel
dat4:00p.m.onJuly5thinstudents'classrooms.(要点二,通知召开家长会的时间及地点.)pleasebesuretotakepartinthemeetingontime.(高分句型二)(要点三,邀请所有的家
长参加.)Mr,Smith44.【答案】DearMr,Liu,Inordertomakecelebrationofthe70thbirthdayofourcountrymoremeaningful,Ihaveas
uggestion.【高分句型一】(点题)Wecanholdaspeechcompetition,inwhichstudentscantellaboutthedevelopmentofourcountryduringthepast70yearsind
ifferentfields,suchasindustry,agricultureandpeople'slife.Byholdingthecompetition,wewillrealizeourcountryhasmadegreatprogr
essduringthepast70yearsandwillbemoreproudofourcountry.【高分句型二】(具体建议)LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com