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2019年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题及答案一、单选题（共20小题）1.﹣Tom，thisstorysounds．﹣Soitdoes．Manyofuslikeit．（）A．badB．wellC．terriblyD．interesting2.﹣Howdoyouim

proveyourspokenEnglish？﹣ByhavingwithmyfriendsinEnglisheveryweek．（）A．celebrationsB．conditionsC．conversationsD．communitie

s3.﹣Whichfloordoyouliveon，Bob？﹣Iliveonthefloor．Therearefloorsinourbuilding．（）A．twelfth；twentyB．twelfth；twentiethC．twelve；twenty

D．twelve；twentieth4.Aslongasyousticktoyourdreams，isimpossible．（）A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything5.areportabout"OneBeltOneRoad"（

"一带一路"）inourschoolthisweekend．（）A．ThereusedtobeB．TherewillbeC．ThereisD．Therewas6.﹣﹣Youplaysportseverymorning，don'ty

ou？﹣﹣Yes．healthy，Iwon'tgiveup，（）A．KeepsB．KeepingC．KeepD．Tokeep7.﹣﹣Marywenthomeafterschool．Whatwaswrongwith

her？﹣﹣Shedidtoobadlyinmathtoday．（）A．insurpriseB．indangerC．insilenceD．introuble8.﹣Icalledyouat9：00lastnight，butyoudid

n'tpickup．﹣Sorry，Iatthattime．Whathappened？（）A．listenedtomusicB．waslisteningtomusicC．amlisteningtomusicD．li

stentomusic9.heis70yearsold，hestillkeepsexercising．（）A．IfB．ButC．/D．Although10.﹣HaveyoueverheardofDisneylandinShanghai？﹣Yes!Ithereforaweekn

extmonth．（）A．willgoB．havegoneC．havebeenD．willbe11.﹣Whydidn′tyougototheparty？﹣ItbegantorainwhenIwantedtogoout．（）A．heavyB．heavilyC．hardlyD．strong1

2.﹣Whycouldhegetthefirstprizeinthemathcompetition？﹣Becauseheworkedharderthananyotherstudent．（）A．muchB．quit

eC．soD．very13.﹣LiMeiLiuHuaisgoodatspeakingEnglish，sotheycan'tcommunicatewithforeignstudentswell．﹣Itdoesn'tmatter．Ithinktheywilldothe

irbesttoimprovetheirEnglish．（）A．Notonly；butalsoB．Either；orC．Both；andD．Neither；nor14.﹣Welostthegame．Whatshouldw

edonow？﹣Comeon．Weshouldcontinuetoandtrytowinthenextgame．（）A．takeoffB．lookupC．pulltogetherD．putoff15.﹣

Doyoulikepandasorkoalas？﹣Well，Ilikebothofthem．Ithinkpandasarekoalas．（）A．morelovelythanB．lesslovelythanC．aslovelyasD．notsolov

elyas16.﹣Yourunacrosstheroad．It'sdangerous．﹣OK，Mom．（）A．mustB．mustn'tC．needD．needn't17.﹣Whatareyoudoingt

hesedays？﹣Iampreparingfortheschoolartfestival．Itnextweek．（）A．willholdB．willbeheldC．heldD．washeld18.﹣Whatareyouplanningtodothissum

mervacation？﹣MymothermetoParisifsheamanager．（）A．Takes；willbecomeB．took；becameC．willtake；becomeD．will

take；becomes19.﹣WhataboutgoingcampingnextSunday？﹣goodadviceitis!（）A．HowB．WhataC．HowaD．What20.﹣Didshetellyou？﹣Yes，shedid．A．whereshebuy

sthebeautifuldressB．whatshewillbuyC．wheresheboughtthebeautifuldressD．whatshehasbought二、完形填空（共1小题）21.HuangFengisag

irlfromAnhui．She（1）asoneoftheSecondChinaTopTenSelf﹣motivated（自强的）Girls（2）November16，2011．（3）theageof6，Huanghaslookedafterherfatherand

grandmotheronherown．Herfatherisparaplegic（截瘫的）．HermotherleftandHuanghashadto（4）thefamilyeversince．In2008，with27yuaninherpock

et，Huangtookherfatheronahandmadehandcart（板车）toShanghai．Shebegged（乞讨）onthestreet，butdidn'tgetenoughto（5）medicaltreatment（治疗）．ButHuangdi

dn'tgiveup．"Iwon'tleavemyfather（6）．I'lldomybesttolookafterhim，''．Huangsaid．In2010，HuangtookherfathertoBeijing．（7），ahospitalreceivedherfather

andsuccessfullyoperated（手术）onhim．LifeishardforHuang，（8）shestaysoptimistic（乐观的）．Huanglikessinging，especiallywhenshe'scooking．Huang′sbigges

twishistoseeherfather（9）better．Aftershegotthehonor（荣誉），shesaid，"Howeverdifficultlifeturnsout，Ishouldstudyharda

ndgotocollege．I'llbecomeanursetotake（10）careofmyfather．（1）A．choseB．waschosenC．choosesD．willchoose（2）

A．inB．atC．onD．for（3）A．WhenB．SinceC．ThoughD．After（4）A．supportB．missC．leaveD．hate（5）A．lookforB．careforC．

payforD．callfor（6）A．aliveB．aloneC．asleepD．awake（7）A．UnluckyB．LuckyC．UnluckilyD．Luckily（8）A．andB．soC．orD．but（9）A．getB．togetC．gotD．togetting（10）A．wors

eB．wellC．betterD．little三、阅读理解（共4小题）22.（1）TheYardSaleisheldfor．A．raisingmoneytofightagainstcancerB．helpingwiththechildren'seducationC．sellingsom

eprinters，cellphones，camerasandsoonD．makingsomemoneytohelpPerformingArtsCamp（2）GraceLutheranSchoolcanhelpyourchildrenin．A．readinganddancingB．musi

candmathC．readingandmathD．dancingandmusic（3）Ifyouwanttobuyacomputer，youshould．A．call773﹣637﹣2250B．cal

l02﹣1203﹣6688C．payavisittoHedleyVillageD．payavisitto77NorgroveCrescent，Toronto（4）Someoftheperformingartsclasseswillbeginonexcept．A．July2

3B．August2C．January22D．August14（5）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．StateTheaterPerform

ingArtsCampprovidesmealsforfree．B．YoucancometoJiaheStoreforHolidaySales．C．GraceLutheranSchoolwillacceptastudentatt

heageof19．D．YardSalebeginsat6：30a．m．23.ItisgenerallyacceptedthatBeijingOperaappearedafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuio

peragroupscametoBeijing．ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei．Itsclothesareallbeautifulandartistic．Differentactorsweardifferen

tkindsofcostumes．ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture．BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories，beautifulfacialpaintings，andw

onderfulfighting．ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople．Andnowmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikeit．Manychildre

nlearnedtosingBeijingOperawhentheywereveryyoung．StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting．Someofthemarefr

omthehistorybooks，butmostarefromtheliterature（文学）andfamousnovels．Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements．Theybecomeangryandunhappy．Theyare

sadandlonely．Sometimestheyarenervousandworried，andthentheyfindawaytomakepeace．Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandpeopleareallhappyi

ntheend．（1）BeijingOperaappeared．A．beforethefamousfourAnhuioperagroupscametoBeijingB．afterthefamousfourAnhuioperagroupscametoBeijingC．befo

re1790D．in1790（2）ThemusicandsingingofBeijingOperacomefrom．A．popularmusicinHongKongB．WesternmusicintheU．K．C．countrymusicintheU．S．D．XipiandErhua

nginAnhuiandHubei（3）SomeofthestoriesinBeijingOperaarefrom．A．historybooksB．newspapersC．magazinesD．e﹣books（4

）WhenyouwatchBeijingOpera，youcanenjoymanythingsEXCEPT．A．musicandsingingB．facialpaintingsC．wonderfulfightingD．famousnovels（5）Thepeopleinth

estoriesofBeijingOperausuallyhaveendings．A．unhappyB．badC．sadD．good24.Itwasanothersadday．Icamehomefromschool，changed

myclothesandgotreadyforwork．Iworkedatalocalrestaurantintownasawaiter．Ididn'tlikethejobverymuch．WhenIwasworking，threeelderlyladieswalkedinandsatatat

ablebythewindows．Iwasquitebusy，tryingtocleanupallthedirtytables．TheseelderlywomenwerewatchinghowhardIwasworkingtomakesureeve

rytablewascleanandreadyforthenextcustomers．Whentheyfinishedtheirmeals，Itooktheirplatesbacktothekitchen．Theytalkedtomeforaboutfiveminutesaboutscho

ol，howIwasdoing，whatgradeIwasinandwhatIplannedtodointhefuture．Astheywereleaving，theywalkedpastmeandoneof

themsaidtomeinagentlevoice，"Youmustbesuccessful，"Andthatwasit．TheylefttherestaurantandIwassurprised．Ih

adtearsinmyeyes，becausetheygavemethereasontotrustmyself．Theypickedmyspiritupfrombeingdownandoutandgavemeareasontokeeponw

orkinghardandtogiveitmyall．PeopleusedtotellmethatIcouldn'thaveacareerintelevisionuntilIhadadegreeandwasoutofcollege．I'mnowaco﹣anchor（主持人）ofastude

nt﹣producedtelevisionshow．Ijustfinishedaninternship（实习）atalocaltelevisionstationthispastsummer．Andthebestthingis，I'

monly17yearsoldandIamastudentinahighschool．（1）Thewriterwasbeforehemetthethreeladies．A．excitedB．upsetC．succes

sfulD．happy（2）Theunderlinedwords"giveitmyall"means""inthepassage．A．灰心丧气B．放弃一切C．全力以赴D．齐心协力（3）Whattheladysaidma

dehim．A．trusthimselfB．loseheartC．feelannoyedD．leavecollege（4）Theladieslikedthewriterbecause．A．hecookedthe

magoodmealB．heworkedveryhardC．hewasasuccessfulco﹣anchorthenD．hehadadegree（5）Fromthepassagewecanknowthatthewr

iteris．A．astudentinahighschoolB．aprofessionalwaiterinarestaurantC．ahostatalocaltelevisionstationD．astuden

tincollege25.Whenyouheartheword"volunteering"，youmaythinkvolunteeringistohelpothers，givethemmoneyorth

ings．Itistruethatvolunteeringcanhelpothers，butitcanalsohelpyou．Ifyou'resadaboutsomethingthathashappened，doingsomevolunteeringcanbeagr

eatwaytodowithyourbadfeelings．Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways．SometimesIt'seasytoworryaboutsomethingslikegradesandhealthorge

tangrybecauseyoudon'thavethenewestcomputergames．Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimedoingotherthingsforawhile．Thenyouwillhappilyfi

ndyouforgetalltheproblems．Lotsofadultsandkidsfindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering．Volunteeringexperiencesoftenputyouina

differentenvironment．ForExample，youmightknowthatjustontheothersideofyourtownaresomekidswhoreallyneedwinterclothes．Itfeelsgoodt

obeabletohelpthoseinneed．You'llknowthat，thankstoyou，somekidshavewarmcoats，hats，andshoes．Sowhethertheyarewinterclothes，foodforthehungry，orh

omesforsomehomelesspets，doingvolunteerworkmeansaveryimportantthing：Youmakeadifferenceintheworld．（1）Ifyouwanttogetoutofsadness，youcouldtr

yaccordingtothepassage．A．surfingtheInternetB．talkingwithfriendsC．doingsomevolunteeringD．doingsomesports（2）L

otsofadultsandkidsenjoyvolunteeringbecause．A．volunteeringcanhelptokill（打发）timeB．volunteeringoftengivesthemdifferent

experiencesC．volunteeringisapopularwaytospendtimeD．volunteeringasksforprofessionalskills（3）Whenyoudovolunteeringworktohelpothers，youcan．A．makealotof

moneyB．havemorefreetimetoplayC．gethighergradesintestsD．playaroleinchangingtheworld（4）Fromthepassage，wecanknowthat．A．gradesandhealthcansometimes

makeyouworriedeasilyB．volunteeringjustmeansgivingothersmoneyandthingsC．kidswon'thavewarmclotheswithoutyourhelpD．kidswillgetangryi

ftheydon'thavecomputergames（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A．Volunteeringcanhelpyououtoftrouble．B．Volunteeringc

anhelptheoldandpoorkids．C．Volunteeringcanchangepeople'sfeelings．D．Volunteeringcanhelpbothothersandyou．四、补全对话（共2小题

）26.A．Iwanttogotherewithyou．B．ButIdon'tknowwheretogo．C．Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit？D．Doyouhaveanysuggestions，Helen？E．Thatsoundsgood．F．Didyougo

anywhereinteresting？G．Haveagoodtrip．M：It'swonderfulthatIhaveaseven﹣dayholiday．Iwanttohaveatrip．（1）W：That'salongholiday．Youcanrelaxyourself，Bill．M：

OK．（2）W：Well，howaboutYaluVilla（山庄）？LastmonthmyfriendKatewentthereforatrip．Whenshecameback，shetoldmemanyinterestingthingsaboutit．M：（3）W：Sure．Forex

ample，thepeopletherearefriendly．Themostinterestingthingisthatyoucanhaveabarbecue（烤肉）．Atthesametime，youc

analsogofishingorenjoythebeautyofnature．It'srelaxing．M：（4）Ihavedecided．Iwillgothere．W：（5）27.A：Excuseme．（1）nearhere？B：Yes，thereis．A：（

2）？B：Goalongthisstreetandturnrightatthethirdcrossing．Youcanseethecinemaonyourright．A：Bytheway，（3）？B：It'sbigandcomfortable．Ilikeitverymuch．

MyfriendsandIoftenwatchmoviesthere．A：（4）？B：No．Theticketisverycheap．A：（5）tellingmesomuch．B：You'rewelcome．五、词汇应用（共1小题）28.andwhocallanot

hertellorotherforwatchnationgoodit"Mom，what'sthetime？"Thenyourmotherhasalookattheclockand（1）you，"It'sseveno'clock．It'stimetogetup．"Weknowthetim

eby（2）andclocks．Switzerlandcangivethe（3）ofthemintheworld．Soitis（4）"WatchKingdom"．Nowpeopleinthecountryhaveane

wtypeofclock﹣airclock．Youneedn'twindup（上弦）（5）putabatteryinthiskindofclock．Itcankeepongoing（6）600years．Theclockisinatransparent（透明的）plasticfilm．Thefi

lmexpands（膨胀）orcontracts（收缩）accordingtothetemperatures，andtheclockgoesonandonby（7）．Theclockisverypopul

arwithmanypeople（8）liketoliveasimplelife．Now，whentheguestsfrom（9）countriescometoSwitzerland，thegovernmenttakesthe

clockasa（10）gifttothem．六、阅读表达（共3小题）29.Shoppingonlineisquitecommontoday．ManypeoplehavebeenusedtoshoppingthroughtheInternet．Theylovetosurfthewe

bsiteslikeJingdongorTaobao，becausetheythinkitsavesthemalotoftimeandmoneyandtheycanbuythingsathomeinsteadofgoingtotheshop．Smartphonesmakeitconven

ienttogoshoppingonline．Bothmenandwomentakeagreatinterestinshoppingonline．However，it'sinterestingthatshoppingonlineisn'tthesameformenasitisforwom

en．Mengoshoppingbecausetheyneedsomething．Mostofthemsimplyknowwhattheywant．Theycandecidewhattobuybeforeshopping．Forwomen，it's

different．Mostofthemgoshoppingnotbecausetheyneedsomething．Theyjustgoto"havealookaround"．Theywanttoenjoythepleasureofshopping．Witht

hedevelopmentoftheWeChat（微信），sellingthingsonlinetodayisasymboloffashion．MoreandmorepeoplebegintosellthingsonWeChat

．Theyalmostselleverything．Farmerssellfruitsandvegetablestheyplant．Fishermensellseafoodtheyhavecaught．Haveyouimaginedbeingas

elleronlineinthenearfuture？（1）Howdomanypeopleliketogoshoppingnowadays？（2）Whoareclearaboutwhattobuybeforeshopping？（3）What'sthepurpos

eforwomentogoshoppingonline？（4）Whatmakessellingonlinebecomeasymboloffashion？（5）Willsellingonlinebemorepopula

rinthefuture？30.Canyouimaginesomeinventions？Readonandfindout．MagicMirrorThis"magicmirror"fromtheU．S．understandsyourvoice．Thereisacomputerbehind

theglass．Itcansenddailynewsandreadyourschedule（日程表）fromthecomputer．MagicHandThe"magichand"helpsyouplayamusicalinst

rument．Tieitaroundyourarm．Thehandstimulates（刺激）yourmuscles（肌肉）withelectricity．Thenitcontrolsyourfingerstomakethempla

ymusic．Man﹣MadeCloudScientistsinQatar（卡塔尔）madeabigman﹣madecloudtomakeplayingfieldscool．Peoplewilluseitdur

ingthe2022WorldCup．Thecloudmovesbyaremotecontrol（遥控器）andgetspowerfromthesun．CatEarsThisinventionreadsstr

ongfeelingsofhumansandshowsthemthroughtheears．Japanesescientistsmadeit．Whenyoufeelrelaxed，yourcatearsdropdown．Earsjumpupasyoucheeru

p．Hummingbird（蜂鸟）RobotItisaspy（间谋）robot．USscientistsmadeit．Therobotcanflyforabout11minutesbyaremotecontrol．Ithasasmallvideocamera

andtellspeoplewherethedangeris．（1）Peopleorderthemagicmirrortodothingsby．（2）Themagichandwillstopworking．（3）providespowerf

ortheman﹣madecloud．（4）Thecatearsshowbymovingupordown．（5）PeoplecandiscoverthedangerthroughintheHummingbirdrobot．31."Nevergiveup"meanstoke

eptryingandneverstopworkingforyourgoals．（1）Apersonwhonevergivesupwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowm

anytimeshefails．Ifwewanttosucceed，wecanlearnfrommistakes．Asweworktoreachourgoals，wedevelopskills．（2）Th

eseskillscanhelpussucceedinotherareasofourlife．将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文．（1）（2）七、句型变换（共11小题）32.我发现学习英语很有趣儿．ItolearnEn

glish．33.这些女孩们谁书写得最认真？Whowrites？34.她是一个如此善良的老师，学生们都喜欢她．Sheisthatallherstudentslikeher．35.祖国越强大，我们就越自信．Thestrongerou

rcountryis，．36.这些登山者和家人告别后就出发了．Theseclimberssetout．37.你能猜猜在老师的帮助下我们班多少个学生会远离电脑吗？Canyouguesshowmanystudentswit

htheteachers'helpinourclass？38.他记得关电视了．39.不要害怕在人们面前说话．40.男孩们正在操场上练习打篮球．41.我们应该鼓励孩子们自己做决定吗？42.我已经加入讲故事倶乐部两个月了．八、

书面表达（共2小题）43.学校将组织一次七年级全体学生的家长会．请你帮助史密斯老师给家长们写一则通知（30词左右）．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．参考词汇：家长会parents'meeting写作要点：（1）内容：

七年级家长会；（2）时间：7月5日下午4：00；（3）地点：学生所在教室；（4）请所有家长准时参加．NoticeLadiesandgentlemen，___________________．Mr．Smith44.为了庆祝中华人民共和国建国70周年，我们学校将组织一次庆祝活动，学

生处现在就活动内容征集大家的建议．请以李华的名义用英文给刘老师写一封电子邮件，说说你的看法．内容包括：围绕70周年国庆这一主题，你认为开展什么样的活动更有意义．提出你的建议（数量不限），并阐述理由．写作要求：（1）主题突出，语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；（2）

书写工整、规范；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；（4）词数：70左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．DearMr．Liu，______________________．LiHua2019年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷（

解析版）参考答案一、单选题（共20小题）【答案】1.D．2.C．3.A．4.C．5.B．6.D．7.C．8.B．9.D．10.D．11.B．12.A．13.D．14.C．15.C．16.B．17.B．18.D．19.D．20.C．二、完形填空（共

1小题）21.【答案】1．B．2．C．3．B．4．A．5．C．6．B．7．D．8．D．9．A．10．C．三、阅读理解（共4小题）22.【答案】1．A．2．C．3．B．4．C．5．B．23.【答案】1、B．2、D．3、A．4、D．5、D24.【答案】1．B．2．C．3

．A．4．B．5．A．25.【答案】1．C．2．B．3．D．4．A．5．D．四、补全对话（共2小题）26.【答案】1．B．2．D．3．C．4．E．5．G．27.【答案】1．isthereacinema．2．HowcanIgetthere/Whereisthecinema

/Canyoutellmehowtogo/getthere/CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere/Canyoutellmethewaytothecinema/Canyoutellmewherethecinemais．3．howdoyoul

ike/feelaboutit/whatdoyouthinkofit/howisit．4．Istheticketexpensive．5．Thanks/Thankyou（so/verymuch）for．五、词汇

应用（共1小题）【答案】28.（1）tells．（2）watches．（3）best．（4）called．（5）or．（6）for．（7）itself．（8）who．（9）other．（10）national．六、阅读表达（共3小题）【答案】29.（1）Online．（2）Mostmen．

（3）Theywanttoenjoythepleasureofshopping．（4）WeChat．（5）Yes，itwill．30.thevideocamera．31."这些技能能够帮助我们在生活当中的其他领域获得成功．"七、句型变

换（共11小题）【答案】32.finditinteresting33.themostcarefullyofthesegirls34.suchakindteacher35.themoreconfidentwe'llbe．36.a

ftertheysaidgoodbyetotheirfamily．37.cankeepawayfromthecomputer．38.HerememberedturningofftheTV．39.Don'tbeafraidtospeakinfron

tofpeople．40.Theboysarepracticingplayingbasketballontheplayground．41.Shouldweencouragechildrentomaketheiro

wndecisions？42.Ihavebeeninthestorytellingclubfortwomonths．八、书面表达（共2小题）43.【答案】NoticeLadiesandgentlemen，Th

erewillbeaparents'meetingforalltheGrade7students'parents．（高分句型一）（要点一，通知召开七年级家长会．）Itwillbeheldat4：00p．m．onJuly5thinstudents'clas

srooms．（要点二，通知召开家长会的时间及地点．）pleasebesuretotakepartinthemeetingontime．（高分句型二）（要点三，邀请所有的家长参加．）Mr，Smith44.【答案】DearMr，Liu，Inordertomakeceleb

rationofthe70thbirthdayofourcountrymoremeaningful，Ihaveasuggestion．【高分句型一】（点题）Wecanholdaspeechcompetition，inwhichstudentscant

ellaboutthedevelopmentofourcountryduringthepast70yearsindifferentfields，suchasindustry，agricultureandpeople'slife．Byholdingthecompetiti

on，wewillrealizeourcountryhasmadegreatprogressduringthepast70yearsandwillbemoreproudofourcountry．【高分句型

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