【文档说明】湖南省长沙市浏阳市第二中学2019-2020学年高一分班考试英语试卷含答案.doc，共(9)页，100.500 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试题满分：100分；考试时间：70分钟注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)第一节语法单项选择（共25题；每小题1分，满分25分）1．—Tom,didyoueversee_____bookthatIboughtwit

hyoulastweek?—No,butDadsaw____bookunderthebedthismorning.I’mnotsureifitisthatbook.A．a,theB．the,theC．the,aD.a,a2．—Couldyoushowme_____?—Sure.A．wherei

sthelibraryB．wherethelibraryisC．howcanIgotothelibraryD．whichbuscanItaketothelibrary3．—Icalledyouyesterday,butyoudidn’tanswerthepho

ne.—Oh,maybeI_____inthekitchen.SoIdidn’thearit.A．havecookedB．cookedC．wascookingD．hadcooked4．—Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?—No,you_____.Yo

umaygiveittometomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．shouldn’t5．—Whichseasondoyoulike_____inChangsha,springorsummer?—Summer.Be

causeit’shotandIcan’tstandit.A．moreB．mostC．lessD．much6．Theweatherisfine.I’msure________wecangocampingthisafternoo

n.A．whyB．whatC．thatD．if7．LiZiqi,theChineseinternetcelebrity,isfamousforhervideos________sheperformstheworkofafarmerwiththegraceofafairy.A．wh

ichB．whereC．thatD．when8．Nooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstwheel________orwhatitwasusedfor.A．wascomeintobeingB．cameinexistenceC．cameintoexistenceD．wase

xisted9．Atthefootofthehill________abiglakesurroundedbytrees.A．laysB．islayingC．liesD．islying10．I______forShanghaithisSaturday,so

Iwanttoknowwhentheearliestplane______.A．leave;takesoffB．amleaving;takesoffC．leave;istakingoffD．amleaving;istakingoff11．—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.

—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he____enoughforausedone.A．savesB．savedC．willsaveD．willhavesaved12．Allweneed_________asmallpieceoflandwherewecanp

lantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.A．areB．wasC．isD．were13．Wordcame_______Chi

neseclimbersmadeittothetopofMountQomolangmaonceagainonMay,27th.Iwasalwayswondering_______theymanagedtomakesuchagreatachievement.A．which;why

B．that;whyC．that;howD．when;how14．Itwasnotuntilhecametomysupport________Ifreedmyselffromconstantworries.A．thatB．whenC．wh

ichD．so15．Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway_______hesaidit.A．ThatB．inthatC．whatD．where16．Itsuddenly_______tom

ethatwecoulduseacomputertodothejob.A．tookplaceB．happenedC．occurredD．wasoccurred17．________thatthesmallvillage________him.Heknowsalmos

teverythingaboutit.A．Thereisnodoubt;isfamiliarwithB．Thereisnodoubt;isfamiliartoC．Itisnodoubt;isfamil

iarwithD．Itisnodoubt;isfamiliarto18．HewinstheNobelPrizeforhisoutstanding_________tophysics.A．contributio

nB．conclusionC．additionD．explanation19．Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward________atlast.A．tohavin

gcomeB．tocomingC．hascomeD．tohascome20．Mymomsuggeststhatweeatoutforachangethisweekend.A．shouldB．mightC．couldD．would21．Bodylanguageisfascinat

ingforanyone________.A．studyB．tostudyC．tobestudiedD．beingstudied22．_________fromthetopofthemountain,theriver____over250metersbroadlookedsplen

did.A．Seeing;measuringB．Seeing;measuredC．Seen;measuringD.Seen;measured23．________herworkwithhis,you’llfindhersmuchbetter.A．ComparedB．Co

mpareC．TocompareD．Comparing24．When________tosomeone，Iusuallysay，“Pleasedtomeetyou.”A．introduceB．introducedC．introducingD．amintroduced25．—HowaboutA

manda’sfreshyearincollege?—Verygreat!Youknow,sheis___________andshegothighgradesineverysubject.A．ablacksheepB．an

earlybirdC．awetblanketD．agreenhand第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Inasmall

towninEnglandtherewasanicehousewithalargegarden.Therelivedanoldman.Theoldmanlikedplantingflowersand26hisflowersev

eryday.Thegardenwasso27thatmanypassers-bystoppedtohavealook.Oneday,anartistwasenjoyingthebeautyofthegardenwhensuddenlyhe28thattheol

dmanwasblind.Theartistaskedhim,“29areyoubusylookingaftertheflowerswhenyoucan’tseethem?”Theoldmansmiledandanswered,“Therearethree

reasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylove30.Second,Ican’tseetheseflowers,31Icantouchandsme

llthem.Astothethirdone,it’s32.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheartist.“ItistruethatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthebeautyofmygardenmakesyoufeel33andgive

meachancetotalkwithyou.Howgreatitisthatwesharethehappinesstheflowershavebroughtus!”Hearingtheoldman’s34,theartistwasmovedtot

ears.Alltheflowershaveeyes.Theycan35thekindnessoftheoldman.26．A．lookedupB．lookedafterC．lookedforD．lookedinto27．A．largeB．smallC．cleanD．beau

tiful28．A．guessedB．forgotC．foundD．thought29．A．WhyB．WhereC．WhenD．How30．A．paintingB．gardeningC．cookingD．sing

ing31．A．orB．andC．soD．but32．A．meB．youC．themD．him33．A．sadB．angryC．happyD．lucky34．A．wordsB．questionsC．adviceD．promise35．A．liste

nB．touchC．seeD．smell第三节阅读理解(共45分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AComeanddiscoverthelittlebigcityinSwitzerlan

d.It’sworthtoseethenicestsightshere.Infact,nomatterwhatyourideaoffunis,you'llfinditinZurich.Ifitisyourfirststayinthiscity,youshoulds

tartintheheartofZurich,thehistoricalromanticoldpartofatown.Here,you’llhaveawonderfultimedrinkingandeatinginacharmingbistrow

hereyoucansitoutsideandenjoythesun.Ifyoulike,youcanclimbaboardalakecruiserfora3-hourtouraroundthelakeo

rjustwalkuptotheborderofthelakeandfeedtheproudswansandcuteducks,whichisthecheapestwaytoenjoythelake.Youwillbeabsolutelyamazedatthenicevi

ewoverthelakeofthehighAlpscoveredwithsnow.BesuretovisitthebeautifulmountaincalledHouseMountain,whichca

ngiveyouthemostunforgettableoverviewofZurich.Youcantakearideontherailwaybuiltin1923tothetopwhereyoucanbreathethefreshmountainair.Fromthelook

outtower,you’llhaveapicturesqueviewofthelake,thecityandtheamazingAlps.Last,don’tmisswalkingdownthemostfamousshoppingstreet,theBahnhofstrass

e,adistanceof1.4kilometers.Onbothsides,you'llfindeverythingyouneedandofcourse,you'11findthewell-knownSw

issbanks.Cometoseeus.You'llhaveanunforgettablestayinthislittlebigcity.Youwon’tregretit.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bistro"inPa

ragraph2probablyreferto?A．AbookstoreB．AlibraryC．AsmallrestaurantD．Ashoppingcenter.37．Howcanyouenjoytheviewofthelakeifyoudon’thavemuchmoney?A．Byt

akingalakecruiser.B．Byclimbingthesnow-coveredAlps.C．Bytakinganoldrailwaytrain.D．Bywalkingtothelakeandfeedingbirdsthere.38．Ifyouwant

togetthemostunforgettableoverviewofZurich,youshouldvisit_________A．BahnhofstrasseB．AlpsC．SwissbankD．HouseMountain39

．Thepurposeofthispassageisto___________A．introducesomeinterestingplacesinZurichB．encouragepeopletogotoZurichtohaveavisitC．letpeopleknowmo

reaboutthehistoryofZurichD．tellpeoplehowtogetfunwhenvisitingZurichBKongZi,alsocalledConfucius(551-479B．

C．),andSocrates(苏格拉底)(469-399B．C．)livedonlyahundredyearsapart,andduringtheirlifetimestherewasnocontactbetweenChinaandGreece,butitis

interestingtolookathowtheworldthateachofthesegreatphilosopherscamefromshapedtheirideas,andhowtheseideasinturn,shapedtheirsocieties.Neitherphilosop

herlivedintimesofpeace,thoughthereweremorewarsinGreecethaninChina.TheChinesestateswereverylargeandfeu

dal,whiletheGreekcity-statesweresmallandurban.TheurbanenvironmentinwhichSocrateslivedallowedhimtobemoreradical(激进的)thanConfucius.UnlikeConfucius,Socr

ateswasnotaskedbyrulershowtogoverneffectively.Thus,Socrateswasabletobemoreidealistic,focusingonissueslikef

reedom,andknowledgeforitsownsake.Confucius,ontheotherhand,advisedthoseingovernmentservice,andmanyofhisstudentswento

uttogovernmentservice.ConfuciussuggestedtheGoldenRuleasaprinciplefortheconductoflife:“Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwantotherst

odotoyou.”Heassumedthatallmenwereequalatbirth,thoughsomehadmorepotentialthanothers,andthatitwasknowledgethatsetmenapart.S

ocratesfocusedontheindividual,andthoughtthatthegreatestpurposeofmanwastoseekwisdom.ForSocrates,thefamilywasofnoimportance,andthecommunityoflit

tleconcern.ForConfucius,however,thefamilywasthecentreofthesociety,withfamilyrelationsconsideredmuchmo

reimportantthanpoliticalrelations.Bothmenarerespectedmuchmoretodaythantheywereintheirlifetimes.40．Which

ofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．SocratesandConfuciushadmuchincommon.B．Confuciushadmuchinfluenceo

nSocrates’ideas.C．Thesocietieswereinfluencedbythephilosophers’ideas.D．TherewereculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandG

reece.41．WhatmadesomepeopledifferentfromothersaccordingtoConfucius?A．Family.B．Potential.C．Knowledge.D．Community.42．Thispas

sageisorganizedinthepatternof________.A．timeandeventsB．comparisonandcontrastC．causeandeffectD．definitionandclassificationCSwimmingandEnglishLearnin

gCanyouswim?Doyoulikeswimming?Yes?Well,howcanyoulearntoswim?Ithinkthebestwayistogointothewaterandlearn.I’

mafraidyou’llneverlearntoswimjustbyreadingbooksaboutswimmingorlookingatothersswimming.It’sthesamewiththeEnglishstudy.Wemus

tpractice,practiceandpractice.Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.ThechildreninEnglish-spea

kingcountriesfirstlistentoothers.Thentheytrytoimitateandspeak.WecanlistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.Youmayju

stunderstandafewwords.Itdoesn’tmatter.Justberelaxed,trytocatcheveryword.Somebodymaybeagoodlistener.Buthedarenotspeak.He’safraidofmakingmistakes.Youkn

owwesometimesmakemistakeswhenwespeakChinese.Don’tbeafraid.Wemustbebrave.IfyoureallywanttolearnEnglishwell,youmusttry

tospeakwitheveryonesolongasheknowsEnglish.Whetheryouknowhimornotisnotimportantwhenthere’snobodytotalkwith,youcantalktoyourse

lfinEnglish.It’sinterestingandalsoagoodwaytopracticeyourspokenEnglish.Remember,themoreyouspeak,thefewermis

takesyou’llmake.Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents.Firstwemustchoosethebookswe’reinteres

tedin.Alotofreadingwillimproveyourlanguagesense.Thisisthemostimportant.KeepwritingEnglishdiaries.WecanalsowriteEnglisharticles.Youmaye

venpostthemtoEnglishmagazines.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Easiersaidthandone.Well,let’sdomorepracticef

romnowon.I’msureyou’lllearnEnglishwellinthisway.43.WeshouldlearnEnglishby_______.A．listeningandspeakingB．readingandwritingC．AandBD．swimming44．Whatw

illyoudowithmistakeswhenyouspeak?A．Don’tmakemistakes.B．StudyhardC．TrynottospeakEnglishD．Don’tbeafraid.45．What’smoreimp

ortantforseniorschoolstudents?A．listeningB．speakingC．readingandwritingD．learning46．WecanlistentoEnglish______,accordingtothepassage.A．bytrai

nB．ontheradioC．everyminuteD．nowandthenDMostrainforestslieclosetotheequator(赤道),wheretheclimateisoftenmildandtherearelonghoursofsunshine.Thewarmtho

fthelandheatstheairabove,causingittoriseandtinydropsofwatertofallasrain.Therainfallcanreachatleast98inchesayear.Th

iswet,warmworldwithplentyofsunlightisperfectforplantstogrow,sothetreesgrowfastwithgreenleavesalltheyearround.Thetree

sthemselvesalsohaveaneffectontheclimate.Theygatherwaterfromthesoilandpassitoutintotheairthroughtheirleaves.Thewetairthenformsclouds,whichhangov

erthetreetopslikesmoke.Thesecloudsprotecttheforestfromthedaytimeheatandnight-timecoldofnearbydeserts,keepingtemperaturesfitforplan

tgrowth.Rainforestsslightlyfartherawayfromtheequatorremainjustaswarm,buttheyhaveadryseasonofthreemonthsormorewhenlittl

erainfalls.Treeleavesfallduringthisdryseasonandnewleavesgrowwhenthewetseasonormonsoon(雨季)begins.Thustheseareasareknownasth

e“monsoonforest”.Anothertypeofrainforestgrowsontropicalmountains.Itisoftencalledthe“cloudforest”becausecloudsoftenhangoverthetreeslike

fog.Therainforestistheidealplaceforthegrowthofmanydifferenttrees.Mostofthemdependonanimalstoeattheirfruitsandspreadtheirseeds.Wh

enthefruitsareeaten,theseedsinsidethemgoundamagedthroughanimals’stomachsandarepassedoutintheirdroppings.Theseedslyingonthe

forestfloorthengrowintonewtrees.47．Theclimateoftherainforestsneartheequatoris_______.A．mild,wetandwindyB．hot,rainyandfoggyC．hot,w

etandcloudyD．warm,wetandsunny48．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A．treeleavesaregreenallthetimeinthemonsoonforestB．thereisadryseason

inthecloudforestontropicalmountainsC．cloudshelptheplantsintherainforestnearthedesertstogrowD．theformationofclimateintherainforesthaslittle

todowiththetrees49．Accordingtothepassage,_______playthemostimportantroleinthespreadingofseeds.A．animalsB．droppingsC．fruitsD

．winds50．Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_______.A．atravelguideB．astorybookC．atechnicalreportD．age

ographybook第II卷（非选择题)第一节句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）51．在过去的10年中,我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。（takeplace）___________________________________________________________

_________52．她积极参加各种课外活动,那就是她能够保持健康的原因。____________________________________________________________________53．我的父母对乡村生活感到满意，那里没有空气污染。______

______________________________________________________________54．随着考试的临近，所有学生都开始专注于复习功课（focusontheirlessons）。_________________________________

___________________________________55．在仔细考虑后，他决心到农村去当志愿者。____________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达(共20分)假如你是

李华，暑假参加了社会实践活动。你想与朋友Peter分享本次经历，请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇E-mail.工作地点一家德克士(Dicos)快餐店工作时间四个星期，每天7小时工作情况当保洁员，工作辛苦且枯燥，每天要起早贪黑地工作，差点

中途放弃你的体会遇到了一些困难，认识到了劳动(labor)的意义……注意:1.邮件开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。2.不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，词数100左右。3.提示词：保洁员(cleaner)劳动(labor)DearPeter,Hi,Ihadanop

portunitytotakepartinsocialpracticethissummervacation.______________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语试题答案1-5：CBCAB6-10:CBCCB1

1-15:DCCAA16-20:CBADA21-25:BCDBB26-30:BDCAB31-35:DBCAC36-40:CDDBC41-45:CBCDC46-50:BDCAD翻译：51．In/Duri

ng/Overthelast(past)10years,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.52．Shetakesanactivepartinvariousafter-schoolactivities,andthat’sw

hyshecankeepfit/healthy.54．Myparentsfeelcontent/satisfiedwiththelifeinthecountryside,wheretheairisfresh/freeof/frompollution.54.Withthee

xam(s)approaching/Astheexam(s)approached，allthestudentsbegantofocusontheirlessons.55．Afterthinkingitover,hemadeuphismindtobeavolunteerinthecount

ryside.作文：DearPeter,Hi,Ihadanopportunitytotakepartinsocialpracticethissummervacation.Duringthesummervacation，IfoundIshoulddos

omethingmeaningfulinsteadofstayingathome，soIgotajobatDicos,afastfoodrestaurantandworkedthereasacleaner．Iworkedsevenhoursadayforfourweeks.Hardandb

oring,thejobseemedendless，whichmademesotiredthatInearlygaveituphalfway．Afterall，Istucktoitwithdetermination.Everyda

yIstartedoffforworkearlyinthemorningandgothomelateintheevening.FinallyIfinishedthejobbeforethenewtermbegan.Imetwithalotofdifficultiesint

hework，buttheyhelpedmeunderstandbetterwhatlabormeans．Ithinkitisreallyasuccessfulexperience.Yours,LiHua根据题目要求你写一封信与朋友Peter分享社会实

践活动，题目中明确要求有：工作时间；工作地点；工作情况；自己体会。首先，同学们要点明写信目的；然后要明确地指出社会实践的内容；最后表达自己社会实践的体会等等。同学们要能适当把握四个部分的内容，使文章内容相协调，使用恰当的连接词，使语义连贯，连接顺畅。