【文档说明】湖南省长沙市浏阳市第二中学2019-2020学年高一分班考试英语试卷含答案.doc，共(9)页，100.500 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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英语试题满分：100分；考试时间：70分钟注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)第一节语法单项选择（共25题；每小题1分，满分25分）1．—Tom,didyoueversee_____bookthatIboug

htwithyoulastweek?—No,butDadsaw____bookunderthebedthismorning.I’mnotsureifitisthatbook.A．a,theB．the,theC．the,aD.a,a2．—Couldyoushowme_____?

—Sure.A．whereisthelibraryB．wherethelibraryisC．howcanIgotothelibraryD．whichbuscanItaketothelibrary3．—Icalledyouyesterday,butyo

udidn’tanswerthephone.—Oh,maybeI_____inthekitchen.SoIdidn’thearit.A．havecookedB．cookedC．wascookingD．hadcooked4．

—Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?—No,you_____.Youmaygiveittometomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．shouldn’t5．—Whichseasondoyoulike__

___inChangsha,springorsummer?—Summer.Becauseit’shotandIcan’tstandit.A．moreB．mostC．lessD．much6．Theweatherisfine.I’msure________wecangocampingthisaft

ernoon.A．whyB．whatC．thatD．if7．LiZiqi,theChineseinternetcelebrity,isfamousforhervideos________sheperformstheworkofafarmerwiththegraceofafairy.A．whi

chB．whereC．thatD．when8．Nooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstwheel________orwhatitwasusedfor.A．wascomeintobeingB．cameinexistenceC．camei

ntoexistenceD．wasexisted9．Atthefootofthehill________abiglakesurroundedbytrees.A．laysB．islayingC．liesD．islying10．I______forShanghaithisSaturday,soIwan

ttoknowwhentheearliestplane______.A．leave;takesoffB．amleaving;takesoffC．leave;istakingoffD．amleaving;istaki

ngoff11．—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he____enoughforausedone.A．savesB．savedC．willsave

D．willhavesaved12．Allweneed_________asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.A．areB．wasC．

isD．were13．Wordcame_______ChineseclimbersmadeittothetopofMountQomolangmaonceagainonMay,27th.Iwasalwayswondering_______theymanagedtomake

suchagreatachievement.A．which;whyB．that;whyC．that;howD．when;how14．Itwasnotuntilhecametomysupport________Ifreedmyselffromco

nstantworries.A．thatB．whenC．whichD．so15．Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway_______hesaidit.A．ThatB．inthatC．whatD．where16．Itsuddenly_______tomet

hatwecoulduseacomputertodothejob.A．tookplaceB．happenedC．occurredD．wasoccurred17．________thatthesmallvillage________him.Heknowsalmostevery

thingaboutit.A．Thereisnodoubt;isfamiliarwithB．Thereisnodoubt;isfamiliartoC．Itisnodoubt;isfamiliarwithD．Itisnodoubt;isfamili

arto18．HewinstheNobelPrizeforhisoutstanding_________tophysics.A．contributionB．conclusionC．additionD．explanation19．Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebe

enlookingforward________atlast.A．tohavingcomeB．tocomingC．hascomeD．tohascome20．Mymomsuggeststhatweeatoutforachangethi

sweekend.A．shouldB．mightC．couldD．would21．Bodylanguageisfascinatingforanyone________.A．studyB．tostudyC．tobestudiedD．beingstudied22．___

______fromthetopofthemountain,theriver____over250metersbroadlookedsplendid.A．Seeing;measuringB．Seeing;measuredC．Seen;measuring

D.Seen;measured23．________herworkwithhis,you’llfindhersmuchbetter.A．ComparedB．CompareC．TocompareD．Comparing24

．When________tosomeone，Iusuallysay，“Pleasedtomeetyou.”A．introduceB．introducedC．introducingD．amintroduc

ed25．—HowaboutAmanda’sfreshyearincollege?—Verygreat!Youknow,sheis___________andshegothighgradesineverysubject.A．ablacksheepB．anearlybirdC．

awetblanketD．agreenhand第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。InasmalltowninEn

glandtherewasanicehousewithalargegarden.Therelivedanoldman.Theoldmanlikedplantingflowersand26hisflowerseveryday.Thegardenwasso

27thatmanypassers-bystoppedtohavealook.Oneday,anartistwasenjoyingthebeautyofthegardenwhensuddenlyhe28thattheoldmanwasb

lind.Theartistaskedhim,“29areyoubusylookingaftertheflowerswhenyoucan’tseethem?”Theoldmansmiledandanswered,“Therea

rethreereasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylove30.Second,Ican’tseetheseflowers,31Icantouchandsmellthem.Astothethirdone,it’s32.”“Me?But

youdon’tknowme,”saidtheartist.“ItistruethatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthebeautyofmygardenmakesyoufeel33andgivemeachancetotalkwithyo

u.Howgreatitisthatwesharethehappinesstheflowershavebroughtus!”Hearingtheoldman’s34,theartistwasmovedtotears.Alltheflowe

rshaveeyes.Theycan35thekindnessoftheoldman.26．A．lookedupB．lookedafterC．lookedforD．lookedinto27．A．largeB．smallC．cleanD．beautiful28．A．guessedB．f

orgotC．foundD．thought29．A．WhyB．WhereC．WhenD．How30．A．paintingB．gardeningC．cookingD．singing31．A．orB．andC．soD．but32．A．meB．youC．themD．him33．A．sa

dB．angryC．happyD．lucky34．A．wordsB．questionsC．adviceD．promise35．A．listenB．touchC．seeD．smell第三节阅读理解(共45分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中，选出最佳选项。AComeanddiscoverthelittlebigcityinSwitzerland.It’sworthtoseethenicestsightshere.Infact,noma

tterwhatyourideaoffunis,you'llfinditinZurich.Ifitisyourfirststayinthiscity,youshouldstartintheheartofZurich,thehistoricalromanticoldpartofatown.H

ere,you’llhaveawonderfultimedrinkingandeatinginacharmingbistrowhereyoucansitoutsideandenjoythesun.Ifyoulike,youcanclimbaboardalak

ecruiserfora3-hourtouraroundthelakeorjustwalkuptotheborderofthelakeandfeedtheproudswansandcuteducks,whichisthecheapestwaytoenjoyth

elake.YouwillbeabsolutelyamazedattheniceviewoverthelakeofthehighAlpscoveredwithsnow.Besuretovisitthebeautifulmountaincall

edHouseMountain,whichcangiveyouthemostunforgettableoverviewofZurich.Youcantakearideontherailwaybuiltin1923tothetopw

hereyoucanbreathethefreshmountainair.Fromthelookouttower,you’llhaveapicturesqueviewofthelake,thecityandtheamazingAlps.Last,don

’tmisswalkingdownthemostfamousshoppingstreet,theBahnhofstrasse,adistanceof1.4kilometers.Onbothsides,you'llfindeve

rythingyouneedandofcourse,you'11findthewell-knownSwissbanks.Cometoseeus.You'llhaveanunforgettablestayinthislittlebigcity.Youwon’tregretit.36．Whatdoe

stheunderlinedword"bistro"inParagraph2probablyreferto?A．AbookstoreB．AlibraryC．AsmallrestaurantD．Ashoppingcenter.37．Howcanyouenjo

ytheviewofthelakeifyoudon’thavemuchmoney?A．Bytakingalakecruiser.B．Byclimbingthesnow-coveredAlps.C．Bytakinganoldrailwaytrain.

D．Bywalkingtothelakeandfeedingbirdsthere.38．IfyouwanttogetthemostunforgettableoverviewofZurich,youshouldvisit_____

____A．BahnhofstrasseB．AlpsC．SwissbankD．HouseMountain39．Thepurposeofthispassageisto___________A．introducesomeinterestingpl

acesinZurichB．encouragepeopletogotoZurichtohaveavisitC．letpeopleknowmoreaboutthehistoryofZurichD．tellpeoplehowtogetfunwhenvisitingZurichBKong

Zi,alsocalledConfucius(551-479B．C．),andSocrates(苏格拉底)(469-399B．C．)livedonlyahundredyearsapart,anddurin

gtheirlifetimestherewasnocontactbetweenChinaandGreece,butitisinterestingtolookathowtheworldthateachofthesegreatph

ilosopherscamefromshapedtheirideas,andhowtheseideasinturn,shapedtheirsocieties.Neitherphilosopherlivedintimesofpeace,thoughth

ereweremorewarsinGreecethaninChina.TheChinesestateswereverylargeandfeudal,whiletheGreekcity-statesweresmallandu

rban.TheurbanenvironmentinwhichSocrateslivedallowedhimtobemoreradical(激进的)thanConfucius.UnlikeConfucius,Socrateswasn

otaskedbyrulershowtogoverneffectively.Thus,Socrateswasabletobemoreidealistic,focusingonissueslikefreedom,andknowledgeforitsownsake.Confuciu

s,ontheotherhand,advisedthoseingovernmentservice,andmanyofhisstudentswentouttogovernmentservice.ConfuciussuggestedtheGoldenRuleasapri

nciplefortheconductoflife:“Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwantotherstodotoyou.”Heassumedthatallmenwereeq

ualatbirth,thoughsomehadmorepotentialthanothers,andthatitwasknowledgethatsetmenapart.Socratesfocused

ontheindividual,andthoughtthatthegreatestpurposeofmanwastoseekwisdom.ForSocrates,thefamilywasofnoimportance,andthecommunityoflittleconcern.ForConf

ucius,however,thefamilywasthecentreofthesociety,withfamilyrelationsconsideredmuchmoreimportantthanpoliticalrelations.Bothmenarerespecte

dmuchmoretodaythantheywereintheirlifetimes.40．WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．SocratesandConfuciu

shadmuchincommon.B．ConfuciushadmuchinfluenceonSocrates’ideas.C．Thesocietieswereinfluencedbythephilosophers’ide

as.D．TherewereculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandGreece.41．WhatmadesomepeopledifferentfromothersaccordingtoConfucius?A．Family.B．Potential.C．Knowledge.D．

Community.42．Thispassageisorganizedinthepatternof________.A．timeandeventsB．comparisonandcontrastC．causea

ndeffectD．definitionandclassificationCSwimmingandEnglishLearningCanyouswim?Doyoulikeswimming?Yes?Well,howcanyoulearntoswim?Ithinkthebestwayistog

ointothewaterandlearn.I’mafraidyou’llneverlearntoswimjustbyreadingbooksaboutswimmingorlookingatothersswimming.It’sthesamewiththeEnglishstudy.We

mustpractice,practiceandpractice.Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.ThechildreninEnglish-speakingcountriesfirs

tlistentoothers.Thentheytrytoimitateandspeak.WecanlistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.Youmayjustunderstandafewwords.

Itdoesn’tmatter.Justberelaxed,trytocatcheveryword.Somebodymaybeagoodlistener.Buthedarenotspeak.He’safraidofm

akingmistakes.YouknowwesometimesmakemistakeswhenwespeakChinese.Don’tbeafraid.Wemustbebrave.Ifyoureallywanttolear

nEnglishwell,youmusttrytospeakwitheveryonesolongasheknowsEnglish.Whetheryouknowhimornotisnotimportantwhenthere’snobodytotalkw

ith,youcantalktoyourselfinEnglish.It’sinterestingandalsoagoodwaytopracticeyourspokenEnglish.Remember,themo

reyouspeak,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents.Firstwemustchoo

sethebookswe’reinterestedin.Alotofreadingwillimproveyourlanguagesense.Thisisthemostimportant.KeepwritingEnglishdiaries.WecanalsowriteEnglishart

icles.YoumayevenpostthemtoEnglishmagazines.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Easiersaid

thandone.Well,let’sdomorepracticefromnowon.I’msureyou’lllearnEnglishwellinthisway.43.WeshouldlearnEnglishby_______

.A．listeningandspeakingB．readingandwritingC．AandBD．swimming44．Whatwillyoudowithmistakeswhenyouspeak?A．Don’tma

kemistakes.B．StudyhardC．TrynottospeakEnglishD．Don’tbeafraid.45．What’smoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents?A．listeningB．speakingC．readingandw

ritingD．learning46．WecanlistentoEnglish______,accordingtothepassage.A．bytrainB．ontheradioC．everyminuteD．nowandthenDMostrainforestsl

ieclosetotheequator(赤道),wheretheclimateisoftenmildandtherearelonghoursofsunshine.Thewarmthofthelandheatstheairabove,causingittor

iseandtinydropsofwatertofallasrain.Therainfallcanreachatleast98inchesayear.Thiswet,warmworldwithplentyofsunlightisperfectforpla

ntstogrow,sothetreesgrowfastwithgreenleavesalltheyearround.Thetreesthemselvesalsohaveaneffectontheclimate.Theygatherwaterfromthesoilandpassito

utintotheairthroughtheirleaves.Thewetairthenformsclouds,whichhangoverthetreetopslikesmoke.Thesecloudsprotecttheforestfromthedaytimeh

eatandnight-timecoldofnearbydeserts,keepingtemperaturesfitforplantgrowth.Rainforestsslightlyfartheraw

ayfromtheequatorremainjustaswarm,buttheyhaveadryseasonofthreemonthsormorewhenlittlerainfalls.Treeleavesfallduringthisdryseasonandnewl

eavesgrowwhenthewetseasonormonsoon(雨季)begins.Thustheseareasareknownasthe“monsoonforest”.Anothertypeofrainforestgrowsontropicalmountains.Itisoftenca

lledthe“cloudforest”becausecloudsoftenhangoverthetreeslikefog.Therainforestistheidealplaceforthegrowthofmanydifferenttrees

.Mostofthemdependonanimalstoeattheirfruitsandspreadtheirseeds.Whenthefruitsareeaten,theseedsinsidethemgoundamagedthroughanimals

’stomachsandarepassedoutintheirdroppings.Theseedslyingontheforestfloorthengrowintonewtrees.47．Theclimateoftherainforestsneartheequatoris_______.A

．mild,wetandwindyB．hot,rainyandfoggyC．hot,wetandcloudyD．warm,wetandsunny48．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A．treeleavesaregreenallthetimeint

hemonsoonforestB．thereisadryseasoninthecloudforestontropicalmountainsC．cloudshelptheplantsintherainforestnearthedesertstogrowD．the

formationofclimateintherainforesthaslittletodowiththetrees49．Accordingtothepassage,_______playthemostimportantroleinthespreadin

gofseeds.A．animalsB．droppingsC．fruitsD．winds50．Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_______.A．atravelguideB．astorybookC．ate

chnicalreportD．ageographybook第II卷（非选择题)第一节句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）51．在过去的10年中,我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。（takeplace）__________________________

__________________________________________52．她积极参加各种课外活动,那就是她能够保持健康的原因。________________________________________________________

____________53．我的父母对乡村生活感到满意，那里没有空气污染。____________________________________________________________________54．随着考

试的临近，所有学生都开始专注于复习功课（focusontheirlessons）。____________________________________________________________________55．在

仔细考虑后，他决心到农村去当志愿者。____________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达(共20分)假如你是李华，暑假参加了社会实践活动。你想与朋友Peter分享本次

经历，请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇E-mail.工作地点一家德克士(Dicos)快餐店工作时间四个星期，每天7小时工作情况当保洁员，工作辛苦且枯燥，每天要起早贪黑地工作，差点中途放弃你的体会遇到了一些困难，认识到了劳动(labor)的意义

……注意:1.邮件开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。2.不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，词数100左右。3.提示词：保洁员(cleaner)劳动(labor)DearPeter,Hi,Ihadanopportunitytotake

partinsocialpracticethissummervacation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语试题答案1-5：CBCAB6-10:CBCCB11-15:DCCAA16-20:CBADA21-25

:BCDBB26-30:BDCAB31-35:DBCAC36-40:CDDBC41-45:CBCDC46-50:BDCAD翻译：51．In/During/Overthelast(past)10years,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.

52．Shetakesanactivepartinvariousafter-schoolactivities,andthat’swhyshecankeepfit/healthy.54．Myparentsfeelcontent/satisfiedwiththelifeinth

ecountryside,wheretheairisfresh/freeof/frompollution.54.Withtheexam(s)approaching/Astheexam(s)approached

，allthestudentsbegantofocusontheirlessons.55．Afterthinkingitover,hemadeuphismindtobeavolunteerinthecountryside.作文：De

arPeter,Hi,Ihadanopportunitytotakepartinsocialpracticethissummervacation.Duringthesummervacation，IfoundIshoulddosomethingmeanin

gfulinsteadofstayingathome，soIgotajobatDicos,afastfoodrestaurantandworkedthereasacleaner．Iworkedsevenhoursadayforfourweeks.Hardandboring,t

hejobseemedendless，whichmademesotiredthatInearlygaveituphalfway．Afterall，Istucktoitwithdetermination.EverydayIstartedoffforworkearlyinthem

orningandgothomelateintheevening.FinallyIfinishedthejobbeforethenewtermbegan.Imetwithalotofdifficultiesi

nthework，buttheyhelpedmeunderstandbetterwhatlabormeans．Ithinkitisreallyasuccessfulexperience.Yours,LiHua根据题目要求你写一封信与朋友

Peter分享社会实践活动，题目中明确要求有：工作时间；工作地点；工作情况；自己体会。首先，同学们要点明写信目的；然后要明确地指出社会实践的内容；最后表达自己社会实践的体会等等。同学们要能适当把握四个部分的内容，使文章内容

相协调，使用恰当的连接词，使语义连贯，连接顺畅。