【文档说明】吉林省四平市公主岭范家屯镇第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案.doc,共(7)页,100.500 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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英语试卷考试时间:90分钟总分:120分I.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Oneday,inPhiladelphia,threemenwalkedintotheThirtiethStreetSta
tion.OneofthemwenttotheInformationCentreto1thearrivaltimeoftrains.Therehefoundoutthatthethreeo'clocktrain2
NewYorkwasgoingtoleave3latethatday.Whenanhourlatertheyweretoldtherewasa4,theysuggestedthattheyallgotoa5bartowait.Soofftheyw
ent.Aboutanhourlaterthey.6thestationlaughingandjokingandrelaxed.Whentheyarrivedattheright7,theysawthatt
hetrainwas8movingslowlyoutofthestation.Allthethreemen9afterthetrainshouting,"Wait!Wait!Comeback!".Twoofthemcaughtupwiththe10car,gra
spedthehandleofitscarplatform,11themselvesup,andgotonthemovingtrain.12thistime,thethirdmanhadstoppedrunn
ing.Ashe13watchedthetrainpulloutofthestation,hecould14seehisfriendswaveandhearthemcall.Atfirsthehadapuzzled15
onhisface.Thenafterashortmoment,he16roundandslappedhiskneeashelaughedandlaughed.Amanstandingnearby,whohadseen17all,turn
edtohimandasked,"18issofunny,fellow?Afterall,yourtwofriendsmadeitandyoudidn't."Themanwasstill19sohardthathehadtearsinhiseyesash
ereplied,"Well,thesetwofellowshadmeanttocometo20meoff!Andnowyouseewhathashappened.Isn'titfun?"()1.A.examineB.findC.checkD.tell()2
.A.inB.toC.fromD.through()3.A.anhourB.aquarterC.halfanhourD.twohours()4.A.mistakeB.accidentC.incidentD.delay()5.A.popularB.nearbyC
.niceD.cheap()6.A.metatB.wentoutofC.returnedtoD.cameback()7.A.centreB.directionC.wayD.track()8.A.stillB.yet
C.alreadyD.soon()9.A.ranB.cameC.climbedD.looked()10.A.newB.lastC.nextD.first()11.A.pushedB.roseC.pulledD.put()12.A.AtB.ByC.SinceD.
To()13.A.surprisinglyB.carefullyC.hopelesslyD.eagerly()14.A.notB.stillC.hardlyD.also()15.A.sightB.problemC.expressionD.case()16.A.turnedB
.ranC.wasD.broke()17.A.itB.himC.theseD.those()18.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why()19.A.cryingB.movingC.laughingD.joking()20.
A.takeB.seeC.driveD.sendII.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(A)IwonderaboutmyMomsometimes,andalltheotherblackmotherswhogotupat6a.m.tog
otothewhiteman'shousewithsacksovertheirshoesbecauseitwassowetandcold.Iwonderhowtheymadeit.Theyworkedveryhardforthe
man.Theymadehisbreakfastandtheyswepthisfloorsandtheytookcareofhisbabies.Theydidn'thavetoomuchtimeforthethreeo
fus.IwonderaboutmyMom,whowalkedoutofawhitewoman'scleanhouseatmidnightandcamebacktoherownwherethelightshadb
eenoutforthreemonths,andthepipeswerefrozenandthewindcameinthroughtheholesinthewail.She'dhavetodealwiththerats:leavesomefoodoutforthemsotheywould
n'tbitethedoorsorthebabies.Oh,theywerejustlikepartofthefamily!Iwonderhowshefelttellingthosewhitekidsshetookcareoftobrushtheirteethaf
tertheyate,towashtheirhandsaftertheyfinishedbathing.Shecouldnevertellherownkidsbecausetherewasn'tsoaporwaterbackhom
e.IwonderhowmyMomfeltwhenwecamehomefromschoolwithalistofvitaminsandpillstheschoolnursesaidwehadtohave.Momwoul
dcryallnight,andthengooutandspendmostoftherentmoneyforpills.Aweeklater,thewhitemanwouldcomeforhiseighteendollars'rentandMomwouldbeghimtowaituntiltomo
rrow.Shehadtolietohimthatshehadlostherwalletorthereliefcheckwascomingsoonorthewhitepeoplehadsomemoneyforher.TomorrowI'dbe
hidingintheclosetbecausetherewasonlysupposedtobetwokidsintheflat,andIcouldheartherentmanshoutatmyMomandcallheracheat.Andwhenhefinallyw
entaway,Momputthesacksonhershoesandwentofftotherichwhiteman'shousetodresstherichwhitekidssothattheirmothercou
ldtakethemtoaspecialbabydoctor.()21.Mothergotupat6a.m.everyday,becauseA.shehadtocookbreakfastforherchildrenB.shehadtocatchthefirstb
ustothefactoryC.shehadtoworkinthewhiteman'shouseD.shehadtogotoseeaspecialbabydoctor()22.Mothernevertoldustobrushou
rteethortowashourhandsbecauseA.shethoughtwedidn'tneedtoB.wedidn'tlikewashinghandsC.wehaddoneeverythingverywellD.therewasnosoaporwater
inourhome()23.Whydidthewriterhideinaclosetwhenthelandownercameforrent?A.Theclosetcouldonlyholdtwokids.B.On
lytwokidswereallowedtoliveinthehouse.C.Theyshouldpaymorerentfortwokids.D.Therewasonlyonebedroomforthe
twokids.()24.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?A.Blackpeopleleadamiserablelife.B.Blackpeopledon'thaveenoughrentmoney.C.Whit
epeopleleadanexpensivelife.D.Whitepeoplehavespecialbabydoctors.(B)Babiesarenotjustpassingidletimewhen
theystareatthetelevision--theyareactuallylearningabouttheworld,U.S.researcherssaid.Parentsmaywanttolimitwhattheirbabiesseeonte
levision,basedonthestudy,saidDonnaMumme,assistantprofessorofpsychologyatTuffsUniversityinBoston,wholedt
heresearch."Childrenasyoungas12monthsaremakingdecisionsbasedontheemotionalreactionsofadultsaroundthem,"Mummesaidinastatement."Itturnsouttheycana
lsouseemotionalinformationtheypickupfromtelevision."Mumme'steamalreadyknewthatbabieswatchotherchildrenandadultsforinformationa
bouttheworld.Amotherurgingherbabytoeatsome"yummy"souporabrothercryinginfearwhenadogapproachescaninfluenceababy'
sreaction.Mumme'steamtestedbabiestodetermineiftelevisionhasthesameinfluence,showingactorsreactingonavideot
apetoobjectssuchasredletterholder,ablueball,andayellowlubber.Babiesaged10monthsor12monthswerelatergiventhesameobjectstoplaywith.Ten-month-oldsdidnot
seemtobeinfluencedbythevideos,butthe1-year-oldswere.Whentheactorsactednaturallyorpositivelytoanobject,thebabieshappilyplayedwiththem.Butift
heactorhadseemedafraidordisgusted,thebabieswouldavoidtheobject.()25.Theunderlinedword"psychology"meansthestudy
of.A.human'ssocietyanditsgrowthB.human'shopesanddreamsC.human'smindandhowitworksD.human'slanguagesandcultures()26.Whichofthe
followingisMumme'sconclusion?A.Smallbabiesshouldnotbeallowedtowatchtelevisionprograms.B.Adultsshouldlettheirbabi
esdonothingbutwatchtelevision.C.TVprogramsprovidesmallbabieswithalltheinformationtheyneed.D.One-year-oldscanbeemotionallyinfluencedbyTVprograms.()27
.Mummereachedhisconclusionby.A.measuringthetimebabiesspentinfrontofTVB.makingTVprogramsandadvertisem
entsforkidsC.showingactorshowtoreacttoblueballsD.observingsmallbabies'reactionstoTVprograms()28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoth
eresearchers?A.Parentsmaywanttolimitwhattheirbabiesseeontelevision.B.Actorsmaytrytobehavethemselveswellinfrontofbabies.C.Babiesmaybeallowedtocho
osewhattheyseeonTV.D.WatchingTVdoesharmtobabies'eyes.(C)MirthPhamwasborninVietnam.Helefthisnativecountrywhenhewas21yearso
ld.MinhhasbeeninAmericaforalmosttwoyears.ThereisstillmuchhedoesnotunderstandaboutAmerica.OnceMinhwasinasupermar
ket.Hesawanoldmanandanoldwoman.Theywantedaboxofcereal(麦片).Theboxwasonahighshelf.Themanandthewomancouldn'treachit
.Minhsawaladder.Hegotontheladderandgotthebox.Hehandedittotheelderlycouple.Theythankedhim."Whereareyourchildr
en?"askedMinh."Whydon'ttheyhelpyoubuyfood?""Ourchildrenhavetheirownlives,"saidthemanandthewoman."Weliketobeindependent."Mirthdoesn'tthinkthi
sisright.Inhiscountry,.childrenhelptheirparents.Minhgavetheelderlycouplehisphonenumber.Hetoldthemtocallhimiftheyneededhelp.Onenightt
heyaskedMirthtodinner,buttheyneveraskedhimforhelp.Oneday,MinhwaswalkingwithaVietnamesefriend.Thetwoweregoingtoamov
ie.Minhwantedtogotoarestaurantfirst.Minhtookhisfriend'shand.Hepulledhimtowardtherestaurant.PeopleonthestreetstaredatMinh.InVietnam,friendsoftenho
ldhands.MinhfoundoutthatpeopleinAmericaarenotusedtoholdinghands.MinhPhamisgoingthroughaprocessknownasre-socialization.Socializa
tionistheprocessinwhichapersonlearnstoliveinasociety.Everyonegoesthroughthisprocess.MinhwentthroughitwhenhelivedinVietnam.Butthe
VietnamesewayoflifeismuchdifferentfromtheAmericanwayoflife.WhenMirthcametoAmerica,hehadtolearnanewwayoflife.Hehadtolearnhowtoli
veinanewsociety.MinhhaslearnedalotaboutAmericanlifeintwoyears.Hestillhasalottolearn.Theprocessofre-socializationcantakemanyyears.()29.Socializ
ationistheprocessinwhichone.A.learnstoliveinasocietyB.travelsfromonecountrytoanotherC.learnstoactindepende
ntlyD.learnshowtolivehappily()30.WhattheelderlycouplesaidgaveusanexamplethatAmericanpeople,youngorold,trytobe.A.kindB.independentC.helpfulD.friendly
()31.Accordingtothepassage,peoplestaredatMirthandhisfriendbecauseMinhwasA.aVietnameseB.doingsomethingunusualC.enteringarestaurantD.
notdressedlikeAmericans()32.Whoshouldexperiencesocializationaccordingtothepassage?A.TheVietnameseinAmerica.B.Olderpeople.C.America
ns.D.Everybody.(D)IfIhadknownthenwhatIknownow,Iwouldhavetakenmyfather'sadvicewhenIwas18andIhadtochoosemymajoratuniversity.Hetoldmetostudyoutsi
deItalywherethereweremorepossibilitiestofindajobonceIfinisheduniversity.ButIsaidno,scaredoflivingaloneinadifferentcoun
trywithadifferentculture,withadifferentlanguage,andaboveall,farfrommyfamilyandfriends.SoIdecidedtogotouniversityinItalyandIchosetheoneinRome,myc
ity,whichisoneofthemostancientuniversitiesintheworld,studyingCommunicationSciencebecauseitwasthemostcommonandthemostfashiona
blemajorsixyearsago(andstillisnow...).Atthatage,Iwantedtobecomeasportsjournalist,butwiththepassingtime,myopinions
andmyideasstartedchangingandIunderstoodthatIdidn'tlikemychoice.Atthattime,Iunderstoodthatat18yearsold,everyonefeelsmaturetodecideabouthis
ownfuture.Everyonethinksthattheadvicethatparentstrytogiveiswrongandweareabletodecidealone,maybejustwiththehelpofourfriendswhoareinthesame
situation.Thisistheworstthoughtthatwecanthink.However,IgraduatedlastDecemberwiththeprideofmyparentsandIdecided,withtheirhelp,tocometoTorontoandstudy
English.HereIamlivingthebestexperienceIhaveeverlived.Ioftenthink:"IfIhadknownthatlivingaloneinadifferentcountryandstudyingso
methingIlikeweresoniceandinterestingwhenIwas18,Iwouldhavelistenedtowhatmyfathertoldmesixyearsago."Itrytoregretnothingaboutmy
choicesIhavemadeinmypast,butIjustthinkthatnowIammaturetoaskmyparentsandtolistentothembecausetheyhavemoreexperienceandtheyknowbetterthanmewhatisrigh
tandwhatiswrong.()33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A.HewenttoTorontoinordertobecomeasportsjournalist.B.Hestudie
dEnglishwhenhewasinauniversityinRome.C.Hefollowedhisparents'advicewhenchoosingauniversity.D.HeisenjoyinghisstayinTorontoandhisstudyof
English.()34.Theunderlinedword"mature"inthepassagemeans"".A.goodandoldB.confidentenoughC.carefullydecidedD.fully
grownanddeveloped()35.Allthefollowingarethereasonswhythewriterchoseauniversityathomeexceptthat.A.hedidn'twanttolivealoneinaforeigncountryB.hewasto
oyoungtoliveabroadC.hewantedtostudyCommunicationScienceD.hedidn'twanttobeseparatedfromhisfamilyandfriendsIII.七选五(每小题2分,共10分)Peter:36Mo
nica:Yes,butnothere.37Idon’tlikeeatingstandingup.Pater:Thereisanotherrestaurantoverthere.Monica:38Onlytherichmancanaffordtoeatthere.Besides,39I’mn
otgoingintoarestaurantthatdoesn’thaveamenu.Pater:Wejustpassedacafethatdoessnacks.Monica:40Pater:You’reoneofthosepeoplethatareneversatisfied,aren’tyou
?A.Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?B.Doyoucomehereveryoften?C.Idon’tlikecafewithouttables.D.Itisexpensiveandchargesveryhighprices.E
.Oh,Idon’tlikethelookofitF.Itservesverygoodcoffee.G.Ican’tseeamenu.IV.语法填空(每小题1分,共15分)AlfredNobel,thegreatSwedish(41)________(invent),wasbor
ninStockholmonOctober21,1833,butmovedtoRussiawithhisparentsin1842,wherehisfather,Immanuel,(42)________(make)astrongposit
ionforhimselfintheengineeringindustry.ImmanuelNobelinventedlandmineandmadealotof(43)________fromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar,butwentba
nkrupt(破产)soonafter.Then,thefamilyreturnedtoSwedenin1859,(44)________Alfredbeganhisownstudyofexplosives(炸药)inhisfather’sl
ab.Hehadneverbeentouniversitybuthetaught(45)________,andbythetimehewastwenty,he(46)________(become)askillfulchemistandexcellentlinguist,(47
)________(speak)Swedish,Russian,German,FrenchandEnglish.Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Hespentmuchtimeandmone
yworkingonhowtoendthewars,untilhisdeathinItalyin1896.Hisfamouswill,in(48)________heleftmoneytoprovideprizes(49)________outstandingworkinphysics,
chemistry,physiology,medicine,literatureandpeace,isamemorialtohisinterestsandideas.Andso,theman(50)______
__(remember)andrespectedlongafterhisdeath.V.短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)LastweekIgotothetheatre.Ihadverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinterested.Ididnote
njoyit.Ayoungmanorayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangrily.Icouldnotheartheacto
rs.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpaytoanyattention.Attheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.'Ican'tlistena
word!'Isaidangrily.'It'snoneofmybusiness,'theyoungmansayingrudely.'Thisisaprivateconversation!'VI.书面表达(25分)假如你是李华。你的澳大
利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担,来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一封回信,谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。周末活动(减负前)周末活动(减负后)白天:上课、做作业白天:参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘
画等晚上:做作业晚上:看新闻、读书、看报就寝时间:11:30就寝时间:11:30词数:100左右参考词汇:减负-reducelearningload.DearDick,Hownicetohearfromyouagain.Youwanttoknowwhatisgoingoninscho
olsinChina?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________Bestwishes!LiHua英语试卷答案I.完形填空1~5CBADB6~10CDCAB11~15CBCBC16~20ACBCBII.阅读理解21~24C
DBA25~28CDDA29~32ABBD33~35DDBIII.七选五36—40ACDGEIV.语法填空36.inventor37.made38.money39.when40.himself41.hadbecome42
.speaking43.which44.for45.isrememberedV.短文改错1.go改为went2.had后加a3.Interested改为interesting4.or改为and5.angrily改为angry6.去掉pay后面的to7.At改为In8.listen改为hear9
.my改为your10.saying改为saidVI.书面表达DearDick,Hownicetohearfromyouagain.YouwanttoknowwhatisgoingoninschoolsinChina?Ins
hort,thingshavebeguntoimprovesinceschoolswerecalledontoreducelearningload.Idon’tknowaboutothers,butIusedto
havetoworkevenatweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclassesaswell.NowIhavemorefreetime.Icanfollowmyowninterestssuchasre
adingbooks,visitingmuseums,andtakingcomputerlessons.IntheeveningsIcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.What’sm
ore,Icangotobedearlier.AsfarasIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthisnewarrangementofthings.Bestwishes!LiHua