【文档说明】吉林省四平市公主岭范家屯镇第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案.doc，共(7)页，100.500 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试卷考试时间：90分钟总分：120分I.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Oneday,inPhiladelphia,threemenwalkedintotheThirtiethStreetStation.Oneofthemwentto

theInformationCentreto1thearrivaltimeoftrains.Therehefoundoutthatthethreeo'clocktrain2NewYorkwasgoingtoleav

e3latethatday.Whenanhourlatertheyweretoldtherewasa4,theysuggestedthattheyallgotoa5bartowait.Soofftheywent

.Aboutanhourlaterthey.6thestationlaughingandjokingandrelaxed.Whentheyarrivedattheright7,theysawthatthetrainwas8movingslowlyouto

fthestation.Allthethreemen9afterthetrainshouting,"Wait!Wait!Comeback!".Twoofthemcaughtupwiththe10car,graspedtheh

andleofitscarplatform,11themselvesup,andgotonthemovingtrain.12thistime,thethirdmanhadstoppedrunning.Ashe13watch

edthetrainpulloutofthestation,hecould14seehisfriendswaveandhearthemcall.Atfirsthehadapuzzled15onhisface.Thenafterashortmome

nt,he16roundandslappedhiskneeashelaughedandlaughed.Amanstandingnearby,whohadseen17all,turnedtohimandasked,"18issofunny,fellow?Afte

rall,yourtwofriendsmadeitandyoudidn't."Themanwasstill19sohardthathehadtearsinhiseyesashereplied,"Well,thesetwofellowsha

dmeanttocometo20meoff！Andnowyouseewhathashappened.Isn'titfun?"()1.A.examineB.findC.checkD.tell()2.A.in

B.toC.fromD.through()3.A.anhourB.aquarterC.halfanhourD.twohours()4.A.mistakeB.accidentC.incidentD.delay

()5.A.popularB.nearbyC.niceD.cheap()6.A.metatB.wentoutofC.returnedtoD.cameback()7.A.centreB.directionC.wayD.track()8.A.stillB.yetC.a

lreadyD.soon()9.A.ranB.cameC.climbedD.looked()10.A.newB.lastC.nextD.first()11.A.pushedB.roseC.pulledD.put()12.A.AtB.ByC.S

inceD.To()13.A.surprisinglyB.carefullyC.hopelesslyD.eagerly()14.A.notB.stillC.hardlyD.also()15.A.sightB.problemC.expressionD.case

()16.A.turnedB.ranC.wasD.broke()17.A.itB.himC.theseD.those()18.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why()19.A.cryingB.movingC.laughingD.joking()20.A.ta

keB.seeC.driveD.sendII.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(A)IwonderaboutmyMomsometimes,andalltheotherblackmotherswhogotupat6a.m.togotothewhit

eman'shousewithsacksovertheirshoesbecauseitwassowetandcold.Iwonderhowtheymadeit.Theyworkedveryhardfortheman.Theymadeh

isbreakfastandtheyswepthisfloorsandtheytookcareofhisbabies.Theydidn'thavetoomuchtimeforthethreeofus.Iwonderabou

tmyMom,whowalkedoutofawhitewoman'scleanhouseatmidnightandcamebacktoherownwherethelightshadbeenoutforthreemonths,andth

epipeswerefrozenandthewindcameinthroughtheholesinthewail.She'dhavetodealwiththerats:leavesomefoodoutforthemsotheywouldn'tbitethedoor

sorthebabies.Oh,theywerejustlikepartofthefamily!Iwonderhowshefelttellingthosewhitekidsshetookcareoftobrushtheirteethaftertheyat

e,towashtheirhandsaftertheyfinishedbathing.Shecouldnevertellherownkidsbecausetherewasn'tsoaporwaterbackhome.IwonderhowmyMom

feltwhenwecamehomefromschoolwithalistofvitaminsandpillstheschoolnursesaidwehadtohave.Momwouldcryallnight,andthengooutandspendmostofthe

rentmoneyforpills.Aweeklater,thewhitemanwouldcomeforhiseighteendollars'rentandMomwouldbeghimtowaituntiltomorrow.Shehadtolietohimtha

tshehadlostherwalletorthereliefcheckwascomingsoonorthewhitepeoplehadsomemoneyforher.TomorrowI'dbehidi

ngintheclosetbecausetherewasonlysupposedtobetwokidsintheflat,andIcouldheartherentmanshoutatmyMomandcallheracheat.Andwhenhefinallywentaway,Momputthe

sacksonhershoesandwentofftotherichwhiteman'shousetodresstherichwhitekidssothattheirmothercouldtakethemtoaspecialbaby

doctor.()21.Mothergotupat6a.m.everyday,becauseA.shehadtocookbreakfastforherchildrenB.shehadtocatchthefirstbustothefactoryC.shehadto

workinthewhiteman'shouseD.shehadtogotoseeaspecialbabydoctor()22.MothernevertoldustobrushourteethortowashourhandsbecauseA.shethoug

htwedidn'tneedtoB.wedidn'tlikewashinghandsC.wehaddoneeverythingverywellD.therewasnosoaporwaterinourhome()23.Whydidthewriterhidein

aclosetwhenthelandownercameforrent?A.Theclosetcouldonlyholdtwokids.B.Onlytwokidswereallowedtoliveinthehouse.C.Theyshouldpaymorerentfort

wokids.D.Therewasonlyonebedroomforthetwokids.()24.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?A.Blackpeopleleadamiserablelife.B.Blackpeo

pledon'thaveenoughrentmoney.C.Whitepeopleleadanexpensivelife.D.Whitepeoplehavespecialbabydoctors.(B)Babiesar

enotjustpassingidletimewhentheystareatthetelevision--theyareactuallylearningabouttheworld,U.S.researc

herssaid.Parentsmaywanttolimitwhattheirbabiesseeontelevision,basedonthestudy,saidDonnaMumme,assistantprofessorofpsychologyatTuf

fsUniversityinBoston,wholedtheresearch."Childrenasyoungas12monthsaremakingdecisionsbasedontheemotionalreaction

sofadultsaroundthem,"Mummesaidinastatement."Itturnsouttheycanalsouseemotionalinformationtheypickupfromtelevision."Mumme'steam

alreadyknewthatbabieswatchotherchildrenandadultsforinformationabouttheworld.Amotherurgingherbabytoeatsome"yummy"soup

orabrothercryinginfearwhenadogapproachescaninfluenceababy'sreaction.Mumme'steamtestedbabiestodetermineiftelev

isionhasthesameinfluence,showingactorsreactingonavideotapetoobjectssuchasredletterholder,ablueball,andayellowlubber.Babiesaged10

monthsor12monthswerelatergiventhesameobjectstoplaywith.Ten-month-oldsdidnotseemtobeinfluencedbythevideos,butthe1-year-oldswere.Whentheac

torsactednaturallyorpositivelytoanobject,thebabieshappilyplayedwiththem.Butiftheactorhadseemedafraidordisgusted,thebabieswoul

davoidtheobject.()25.Theunderlinedword"psychology"meansthestudyof.A.human'ssocietyanditsgrowthB.human'shopesanddreamsC.human'smindandhowitworksD

.human'slanguagesandcultures()26.WhichofthefollowingisMumme'sconclusion?A.Smallbabiesshouldnotbeallowedtowatchtelevisionprograms.B.Adultsshoul

dlettheirbabiesdonothingbutwatchtelevision.C.TVprogramsprovidesmallbabieswithalltheinformationtheyneed.D.One-year-oldscanbeemotionallyinfluen

cedbyTVprograms.()27.Mummereachedhisconclusionby.A.measuringthetimebabiesspentinfrontofTVB.makingTVprogramsan

dadvertisementsforkidsC.showingactorshowtoreacttoblueballsD.observingsmallbabies'reactionstoTVprogra

ms()28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Parentsmaywanttolimitwhattheirbabiesseeontelevision.B.Actorsmaytr

ytobehavethemselveswellinfrontofbabies.C.BabiesmaybeallowedtochoosewhattheyseeonTV.D.WatchingTVdoesharmtob

abies'eyes.(C)MirthPhamwasborninVietnam.Helefthisnativecountrywhenhewas21yearsold.MinhhasbeeninAmericaforalmosttwoyears.There

isstillmuchhedoesnotunderstandaboutAmerica.OnceMinhwasinasupermarket.Hesawanoldmanandanoldwoman.Theywantedaboxofcereal(麦片).Theboxw

asonahighshelf.Themanandthewomancouldn'treachit.Minhsawaladder.Hegotontheladderandgotthebox.Hehandedittotheelderlycouple.Theythankedhim."Wher

eareyourchildren?"askedMinh."Whydon'ttheyhelpyoubuyfood?""Ourchildrenhavetheirownlives,"saidthemanandth

ewoman."Weliketobeindependent."Mirthdoesn'tthinkthisisright.Inhiscountry,.childrenhelptheirparents.Minhgavetheelderlycouple

hisphonenumber.Hetoldthemtocallhimiftheyneededhelp.OnenighttheyaskedMirthtodinner,buttheyneveraskedhimforhelp.Oneday,Min

hwaswalkingwithaVietnamesefriend.Thetwoweregoingtoamovie.Minhwantedtogotoarestaurantfirst.Minhtookhisfriend'shand.Hepulledhimtowardth

erestaurant.PeopleonthestreetstaredatMinh.InVietnam,friendsoftenholdhands.MinhfoundoutthatpeopleinAmericaarenotuse

dtoholdinghands.MinhPhamisgoingthroughaprocessknownasre-socialization.Socializationistheprocessinwhichapersonlearnstoliveinasociety.Everyonego

esthroughthisprocess.MinhwentthroughitwhenhelivedinVietnam.ButtheVietnamesewayoflifeismuchdifferentfromtheAmericanwayoflife.WhenMirthca

metoAmerica,hehadtolearnanewwayoflife.Hehadtolearnhowtoliveinanewsociety.MinhhaslearnedalotaboutAmericanlife

intwoyears.Hestillhasalottolearn.Theprocessofre-socializationcantakemanyyears.()29.Socializationistheprocessinwhichone.A.learnstoliveinasocietyB.t

ravelsfromonecountrytoanotherC.learnstoactindependentlyD.learnshowtolivehappily()30.WhattheelderlycouplesaidgaveusanexamplethatAmericanpeople,youngor

old,trytobe.A.kindB.independentC.helpfulD.friendly()31.Accordingtothepassage,peoplestaredatMirthandhisfriendbec

auseMinhwasA.aVietnameseB.doingsomethingunusualC.enteringarestaurantD.notdressedlikeAmericans()32.Whoshouldexperiencesocializatio

naccordingtothepassage?A.TheVietnameseinAmerica.B.Olderpeople.C.Americans.D.Everybody.(D)IfIhadknownthenwhatIknow

now,Iwouldhavetakenmyfather'sadvicewhenIwas18andIhadtochoosemymajoratuniversity.HetoldmetostudyoutsideItalywherethereweremorepossibilitiestofind

ajobonceIfinisheduniversity.ButIsaidno,scaredoflivingaloneinadifferentcountrywithadifferentculture,withadiffer

entlanguage,andaboveall,farfrommyfamilyandfriends.SoIdecidedtogotouniversityinItalyandIchosetheoneinRome,mycity,whichisoneofthemostancientun

iversitiesintheworld,studyingCommunicationSciencebecauseitwasthemostcommonandthemostfashionablemajorsixye

arsago(andstillisnow...).Atthatage,Iwantedtobecomeasportsjournalist,butwiththepassingtime,myopinionsandmyideasstartedchangingandIunderstoodthatId

idn'tlikemychoice.Atthattime,Iunderstoodthatat18yearsold,everyonefeelsmaturetodecideabouthisownfuture.

Everyonethinksthattheadvicethatparentstrytogiveiswrongandweareabletodecidealone,maybejustwiththehelpofourf

riendswhoareinthesamesituation.Thisistheworstthoughtthatwecanthink.However,IgraduatedlastDecemberwiththe

prideofmyparentsandIdecided,withtheirhelp,tocometoTorontoandstudyEnglish.HereIamlivingthebestexperien

ceIhaveeverlived.Ioftenthink:"IfIhadknownthatlivingaloneinadifferentcountryandstudyingsomethingIlikeweresoniceandinterestingwhenIwas18,Iwoul

dhavelistenedtowhatmyfathertoldmesixyearsago."ItrytoregretnothingaboutmychoicesIhavemadeinmypast,butIjustthinkthatnowIa

mmaturetoaskmyparentsandtolistentothembecausetheyhavemoreexperienceandtheyknowbetterthanmewhatisrightan

dwhatiswrong.()33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A.HewenttoTorontoinordertobecomeasportsjournalist.B.Hestud

iedEnglishwhenhewasinauniversityinRome.C.Hefollowedhisparents'advicewhenchoosingauniversity.D.HeisenjoyinghisstayinTorontoandhis

studyofEnglish.()34.Theunderlinedword"mature"inthepassagemeans"".A.goodandoldB.confidentenoughC.carefullydecidedD.fullygrownanddevel

oped()35.Allthefollowingarethereasonswhythewriterchoseauniversityathomeexceptthat.A.hedidn'twanttolivealoneinaforeigncountryB.hewas

tooyoungtoliveabroadC.hewantedtostudyCommunicationScienceD.hedidn'twanttobeseparatedfromhisfamilyandfriendsIII.七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Peter:36Monica:Yes,

butnothere.37Idon’tlikeeatingstandingup.Pater:Thereisanotherrestaurantoverthere.Monica:38Onlytherichmancanaffordtoeatther

e.Besides,39I’mnotgoingintoarestaurantthatdoesn’thaveamenu.Pater:Wejustpassedacafethatdoessnacks.Monica:40Pater

:You’reoneofthosepeoplethatareneversatisfied,aren’tyou?A.Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?B.Doyoucomehereveryoften?C.Idon’tlikec

afewithouttables.D.Itisexpensiveandchargesveryhighprices.E.Oh,Idon’tlikethelookofitF.Itservesverygoodcoffee.G.Ican’ts

eeamenu.IV.语法填空（每小题1分，共15分）AlfredNobel,thegreatSwedish(41)________(invent),wasborninStockholmonOctober21,1833,butmovedto

Russiawithhisparentsin1842,wherehisfather,Immanuel,(42)________(make)astrongpositionforhimselfintheengineeringindustry.ImmanuelNobeli

nventedlandmineandmadealotof(43)________fromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar,butwentbankrupt(破产)soonafter.Then,t

hefamilyreturnedtoSwedenin1859,(44)________Alfredbeganhisownstudyofexplosives(炸药)inhisfather’slab.Hehadneverbeentouniversitybuthetaught(45)____

____,andbythetimehewastwenty,he(46)________(become)askillfulchemistandexcellentlinguist,(47)________(speak

)Swedish,Russian,German,FrenchandEnglish.Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Hespentmuchtimeandmoneyworkingonhowtoendthewars,unti

lhisdeathinItalyin1896.Hisfamouswill,in(48)________heleftmoneytoprovideprizes(49)________outstandingworkinphysics,chemistry,phys

iology,medicine,literatureandpeace,isamemorialtohisinterestsandideas.Andso,theman(50)________(remember)andrespectedlongafterh

isdeath.V.短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）LastweekIgotothetheatre.Ihadverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinterested.Ididnotenjo

yit.Ayoungmanorayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangrily.Icouldnotheartheactors

.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpaytoanyattention.Attheend,Icouldnotbearit.It

urnedroundagain.'Ican'tlistenaword!'Isaidangrily.'It'snoneofmybusiness,'theyoungmansayingrudely.'Thisisaprivateconversation!'VI.书面表达（25分）假如你是李华

。你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担，来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一封回信，谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。周末活动（减负前）周末活动（减负后）白天：

上课、做作业白天：参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等晚上：做作业晚上：看新闻、读书、看报就寝时间：11:30就寝时间：11:30词数:100左右参考词汇:减负-reducelearningload.DearDick,Howniceto

hearfromyouagain.YouwanttoknowwhatisgoingoninschoolsinChina?___________________________________________________________

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_____________________Bestwishes!LiHua英语试卷答案I.完形填空1~5CBADB6~10CDCAB11~15CBCBC16~20ACBCBII.阅读理解21~24CDBA25~28CDDA29~32ABBD33~35DDBIII.七选五36—40ACDG

EIV.语法填空36.inventor37.made38.money39.when40.himself41.hadbecome42.speaking43.which44.for45.isrememberedV.短文改错1.go改为went2.had后加a3.Interested改为inte

resting4.or改为and5.angrily改为angry6.去掉pay后面的to7.At改为In8.listen改为hear9.my改为your10.saying改为saidVI.书面表达DearDick,Hownicetohearfromyouagain.You

wanttoknowwhatisgoingoninschoolsinChina?Inshort,thingshavebeguntoimprovesinceschoolswerecalledontoreduce

learningload.Idon’tknowaboutothers,butIusedtohavetoworkevenatweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclasses

aswell.NowIhavemorefreetime.Icanfollowmyowninterestssuchasreadingbooks,visitingmuseums,andtakingcomputerlessons.

IntheeveningsIcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.What’smore,Icangotobedearlier.AsfarasIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthisnewarrangementofthings.

Bestwishes!LiHua