【文档说明】吉林省四平市公主岭范家屯镇第一中学2019-2020学年高一期中考试英语试卷含答案.doc，共(15)页，102.000 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3、请按

照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4、作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5、保持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不得弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一

部分：听力理解（共两节，20分）（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AFebruar

yhalftermisfastapproaching,andnowisthetimetostartorganizingyourweekoffifyou’reaimingforaquickandcheapgetawayanywherebuthome.ShardLondonstay,£181for

afamilyof4GetawholenewperspectiveonthecapitalwithSuperbreak’sViewfromtheShardpackage.Onlevel72,thehighestpubliclevelofTheShard,visit

orswillhavethechancetotryoutthemostbreathtakingexperience,astheyareexposedtotheelementsandsoundsofthecit

ybeneath.Dublincountryside,£198peradult,kidsstayfreeandfreebreakfastDublinisagreatcityforkids,withbothfunandeducationalvisitsfromtheLeprechaunMuseum

totheDublinWritersMuseum.InahillsidepositionoverlookingDublinBayanddatingbackto1740,FitzpatrickCastleHotelisanaffordablechoiceforahalftermbreakbyca

rwithIrishFerries.WoolacombeBay,Devon,£220forafamilyof6WoolacombeBayHolidayParksinDevonishighlightingawealthofdealsofF

ebruaryhalf-termincludingfour-nightmidweekstays---from15February—at£200forafamilyofsix.Thepackageincludesaccommodationinamode

lBronzeCaravanholidayhomesleepinguptosixandwithheatinginthebedroomandplusprivatecarparking.Freeindoorall-weatherfacilitiesin

cludeaheatedswimmingpool,children’splayareas,acinema,clubsforyoungstersandentertainment.Northumberlandcastle,£99.50peradult,kidsgo

freeTakeyourchildrentoa14th-centuryNorthumberlandcastlethishalfterm,andallowthemtoplayprinceorprincessduringastop.Luxuri

ousLangleyCastleisidealforfamilieswishingtoexploreHadrian’sWallanddiscoverlifeasaRoman,exploreHexhamAbbey,orheado

fftoNewcastleforshoppingandvisitorattractions.ChildrenwillalsolovethedailyBattlementsTour,whichwilltakethemrighttothetopofthec

astle,tolookouttowardsHadrian’sWallandacrossLangley’sgrounds.21.Wherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttheirkidstohavebothfunandeducationalvisit

s?A.ShardLondonstayB.WoolacombeBayC.NorthumberlandcastleD.Dublincountryside.22.WhatisspecialaboutvisitingWoolacombeBay,Devon?A.Therearefreein

doorall-weatherfacilities.B.Kidscanhavethemostbreathtakingexperience.C.Kidscanplayprinceorprincess.D.Itcanprovidetastyandfreebreakfast.23.Ho

wmuchwillacouplewithtwokidspayiftheyvisitNorthumberlandcastle?A.£99.50B.£199C.£398D.£298.5BF.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSept

ember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhi

le.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomem

oneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary:"MyownhappinessinthepastoftenapproachedsuchjoythatIco

uldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary."Thissideofparadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishe

din1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifu

landDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).Buthisgreatest

successwasTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquickbroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancia

lsecurity.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.However,Fitzgerald'sproblemswithhi

swifeZeldaaffectedhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSw

issclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheLoveoftheLastTycoonin1940.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedState

s,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol.SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.24.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedi

nthepassage?A:5B:6C:7D:825.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald'slifeaccordingtothepassage

?a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.d.TheGreatGa

tsbywonhighpraise.e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.A:f-c-e-a-b-dB:b-e-a-f-c-dC:f-d-e-c-b-aD:b-f-c-d-e-a26.Wecaninferf

romthepassagethatFitzgerald_____.A:hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabama.B:waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmyC:wouldha

vecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadn'tbrokendownD:helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital27.Thepa

ssageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout_____.A:Zelda'spersonallifeB:Zelda'sillnessandtreatmentC:Fitzgerald's

friendshipwithGrahamD:Fitzgerald'scontributionstotheliteraryworldCWiththeexplosionofconsumerchoicesinrecenthistory,thelatestmust-haveswouldsurelyne

edtobeupgradedmoreoftenthanevery10years.In2002acomputerandbasicmobilephonewouldhavebeenenoughformostp

eople,butnow?ThepublicneedatrendynotebookcomputerandasmartphonewithWiFiconnectiontofeeltheyareup-to-date.Sowhenwillwehaveenoughthings?Whenwillwef

inallybehappy?Well,itlookslikethethingswebuytodaywillbarelykeepussatisfiedforafewmonths.Intheeyesofsomepsychologists,farf

rommakingushappy,greaterconsumerchoicecreatesmanyseriouspsychologicalproblems.Afundamentalprincipleofthesocietyisthatmorefreedomisb

etterandmorechoiceinthemarketplacemeansmorefreedom.Thereforemorechoiceleadstomorehappiness.Thisisnotthecase,h

owever.Imagineyougotoacafeofferingchocolateandvanillaicecream.Youchoosethechocolateandeatithappily.Butwhatifthecafeserves50kindsoficecr

eam?Youchoosechocolateandthenstarttoworry,maybeblueberrywouldhavebeenbetter,perhapsthehalf-faticecreamwould

havebeenhealthier.StupidmeallthesechoicesandIdidn'tmakethebestone!InChina'smajorcitieswehavenowpassedthepointwheremorecons

umerchoiceismakingushappier.Weareannoyedbyalltheoptionswehave,disappointedbecauseourexpectationsaresohighandangeredatourselveswhenwedon'tmakeap

erfectchoiceeverytime.Anewspaperreportertellsastoryabouttravelingonaplanewithhigh-speedInternetaccess.Hethoughtthiswasamazing—thenewestp

ieceoftechnologyhehadheardof.Thentheservicewentdown.Themannexttohimwasangryandswore.Thereporterthough

t,"Howquicklytheworldoweshimsomethingheknewexistedonly10secondsago!"28.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?A:Hi-techandconsumerneeds.B

:Computersandsmartphones.C:WirelessproductsandWiFiconnection.D:Diversechoicesandconsumersatisfaction.29.Whatmaysomepsychologiststhinkofthec

onsumerdemandinthecafé?A:Varietyleadstounhappiness.B:Morechoicemeansmorefreedom.C:Theconsumerhasmentalproblems.D:Theshoppr

ovidestoomanychoices.30.Whywasthemannexttothereporterquiteannoyed?A:Someoneowedhimmoney.B:Thenetconnectionwasinterrupted.C:Theairhostessoffered

poorservice.D:Thepleasurelastedonly10seconds.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"swore"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A:Fellasleep.B:Madepromises.C:Saidru

dewords.D:Becameamazed.DAustralianshavelongbeenknownforhavingarelaxedandcasualattitudetolife.AccordingtoDr

TanyaKing,seniorlecturerfromVictoria’sDeakinUniversity,“It’sAustralians’egalitarianism,senseofhumorandinformallanguagethataremostco

mmonlymentionedasexamplesofthisattitude”.Egalitarianismrootsinthewaythatthenationwasbuilt.InAustralia’sfoundingerainthelate1700s,crimi

nalsettlerswereoftencruellytreatedandrobbedoftheirbasichumanrightsbygovernors.Thecriminalclass,whoweremostlyw

orking-classBritsandIrish,wasunabletoseekcivicpositionsthatwerereservedforimmigrantswhowerenotthecriminal,withthelatterarguing

thatifcriminalsgainedequalrightsitwouldbe‘rewardingcriminality’.Becauseofthis,anegalitarianspiritwaswornasasymbolofhonorbymanycrimi

nalsettlers.Theymaynothavehadpower,educationorwealth,buttheyhadasharedbeliefinequality.TheinformalwayAustraliansuselanguageisalsobeliev

edtorootincriminaltimes.PhilologistSidneyBakeroncewrotethat‘nootherclasswouldhaveabettertalentforcreatingnewtermstofitin

withtheirnewconditionsinlife’.CockneyrhymingslangbroughtoverbytheBritishworkingclasswasabbreviatedevenfurther–so‘haveaCa

ptainsCook’(havealook),became‘avacaptains’.Thissamepracticewasusedtoeconomizeordinaryclauses.Wordslike‘goodday’became‘g’day’

,andbarbecuewas‘barbie’.ThetoughconditionsofsettlertimesalsoplayedapartinAustralians’dry,self-criticizingandsarcastic（讽刺的）senseofhumor.Whilein

manycountriesit’sconsideredpoortastetofindhumorindifficultcircumstances,Australianstendtolookatthelighterside.Onone

roadtrip,asIhitthestatelineandenteredVictoria,Idrovepastsomeblackenedtrees,theleftoversofarecentbushfire.Aro

adsignwarningdriversaboutwildlifewashalf-meltedandbent,buttheshapeofahoppingkangaroowasstilldistinct.Behindthefigure,someonehaddrawnflamesmakingi

tlookasthoughtheanimal’stailwasonfire.Icouldn’thelpbutlaugh–itwasabrilliantreminderofthecountry’s‘nothingupsetsus’andan

ti-authoritarianattitude.Andonethingyoucan’thelpbutnoticewhendrivingaroundAustraliaisthecountry’splentifulamountsofspace.This,alongwithconsiderablel

eisuretimeplusfavorableclimate,allcontributetoAustralians’relaxedattitude.32.Theunderlinedword“egalitarianism”isclosestto__________

inmeaning.A.CriminalityB.crueltyC.equalityD.governmentalism33.WhichofthefollowingisafeatureofthewayAustraliansuselanguage?A.Th

eyusemoreslangsthanotherpeople.B.Theygivenewmeaningstoexistentwords.C.Theyfavourshortenedformsofexpressions.D.Theycointermsinmemory

ofcriminaltimes.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?A.Kangaroos’livingconditionsaregettingtougher.B.Forestfiresthreate

nAustralians’lifetoagreatextent.C.PotentialdangerishereandthereontheroadsinVictoria.D.Australians’jokesmaynotbeascarelessasthe

yseemonthesurface.35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.A.howthelate1700simpactedAustraliaB.whyAustraliansenjoycasualli

fesomuchC.whatcontributestoAustralians’relaxedlifestyleD.howAustralianspresenttheirattitudetowardslife第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Iusedto

believethatlovemeantputtingeveryoneelseandtheirneedsfirst,beforemyown.ButnowIcametorealizethat36Whenyouputeveryoneandeverythingelsea

boveyou,youarenolongervaluingyourselfandyourneedsandyoucan'tbethebestversionofyourselftothespecialpeopleinyourlife.Soin

essence,youdon'tlovethematyourfullpotential!37Areyouphysicallytakingcareofyourself?Doyounourishyourselfwiththerightfoo

ds,getenoughsleep,exercise,areatahealthyweight,andontopofyourcheck-ups?38.Nowthinkabouthowmuchmoreyoucouldgive

tootherswhenyouaren'texhausted,you’rehappywithwhatyouseeinthemirror,andyouaren'tonedgewithstress.39Ifyoucomforty

ourselfindestructivewaysandhaveanegativeattitudeandenergyaboutyou,realizethatit'snotjustaffectingyou,butoth

erstoo.Whenyouaren'tanemotionallyandmentallyhealthyperson,thatenergypoursintoeverythingyoudo,andever

yoneyou'rearoundwillfeeltheeffects,too.Bekindtoyourself.Ifyoucanthinkofanywaystoimproveyourwell-beingandloveyourselfmore,starttoday!Takeababy

steptowardsthis.40.Moveyourbodyinawaythatfeelsgood.Taketimeforyourselftobewithyourthoughtsandwithoutdistractionsandfeelthatpeace.A.Ifnot,Ibetyouproba

blydon’tfeelyourbest.B.Imustgivetoandlovemyselffirstandforemost.C.Herearesomethingstoconsider.D.D.Areyouexcitedforwhatyou

rlifeisabout?E.E.Perhapstrygettinganhourmoreofsleep.F.F.Areyouemotionallyandmentallyhealthy?G.Don’tdelayanymore.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分4

0分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasinmyhighschoolscienceclass.Iwasdoingataskinfro

ntoftheclassroomwithmyfavoriteshirton.A41came,"Niceshirt,"Ismiledfromeartoear.Thenanothervoicesaid,"Thatshirtbelon

gedtomydad.Greg'smotherworksformyfamily.Weweregoingto42thatshirtaway,butgaveittoher43."Iwasspeechless.Iwantedtohide.I44theshirtinthebackoftheclosetan

dtoldmymumwhathadhappened.Shethendialedher45,"Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily,"shetoldhim.Thatnight,Momtoldmydadthatshecould

n'tcleananymore;sheknewherlie's46wassomethinggreater.Thenextmorningshe47withthepersonnelmanagerattheBoardofEdu

cation.Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducationshecouldnotteach.Somomdecidedto48auniversity.Afterthefirstyearincollege,shewentbacktothepersonn

elmanager.Hesaid,"Youare49,aren'tyou?IthinkIhavea50foryouasateacher'sassistant.Thisopportunitydealswithchildrenwhoarementallychallengedwithlitt

leornochanceof51."Momacceptedtheopportunityvery52.Foralmostfiveyears,asateacher’sassistant,shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrena

ndquit,feeling53.Thenoneday,thepersonnelmanagerandtheprincipal54inherclassroom.Theprincipalsaid,"Wehavewatchedhowyou55thechild

renandhowtheycommunicatewithyouandadmireyourhard-working56overthelastfiveyears.Weareallinagreementthatyou5

7betheteacherofthisclass."Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.58hercareer,shewasvotedTeacheroftheYear.Allofthiscameaboutbecauseofthe59commentm

adeintheclassroomthatday.Momshowedmehowtohandle60situationsandnevergiveup.41.A:noiseB:voiceC:soundD:tu

ne42.A:getB:takeC:carryD:throw43.A:otherwiseB:anyhowC:insteadD:actually44.A:settledB:pushedC:storedD:stuck45.A:teacherB:employerC:directorD:a

dviser46.A:purposeB:encouragementC:achievementD:victory47.A:wentB:metC:workedD:stayed48.A:visitB:conti

nueC:attendD:prepare49.A:seriousB:fortunateC:carefulD:responsible50.A:careerB:dutyC:positionD:part51.A:learningB:judgingC:

obeyingD:imagining52.A:patientlyB:eagerlyC:successfullyD:skillfully53.A:upsetB:frightenedC:guiltyD:ashamed54.A:lookedupB:

wentupC:tookupD:showedup55.A:believeB:protectC:treatD:receive56.A:spiritB:intentionC:actionD:attempt57.A:mustB:wouldC:mightD:should58.A:AtB:DuringC:O

nD:With59.A:worthlessB:thoughtlessC:hopelessD:helpless60.A:challengingB:differentC:dangerousD:strange第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）第二节语法填空（共10

小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oceanpollutionisserious.Itcankilloceancreatures61evenharmhumans.It'svitaltofocusonthisis

sueandfindwaystopreventpollutioninourwaters.Pollutionintheoceans62(severe)harmsseacreatures.Forexample,oceana

nimalsoftenmistakepiecesofplasticforfood.Asaresult,theirbelliesfillupwithplasticfrom63bottles,containe

rsandbeach63(toy).Thiscanbedeadlytotheanimals.Oceanpollution64(cause)riskstohumans,too.Pollutedwatercanresult65diseaseamongswimmers.Al

so,peopleeatfish66mightbepoisonedwithharmfulchemicalsfromoilleaksandrubbishinseawater.Somepeoplemayarguethatoceanpollutionis

notserious,67(believe)thattheoceansaresovastthattheycanabsorballkindsofpollution.However,theexamplesofoceancreatures68(kil

l)bypollutionprovethemwrong.Inconclusion,it'sclearthatoceanpollutionisa69(challenge)problem.Weneedtolearnmoreabout70

tostopit.第四部分写作（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）94.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词

处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除；把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iliketravell

ingandmydreamofvisitBeijing,thecapitalcityofourcountry,cometrueduringtheNationalDayholidaysthisyear.InOctober1st,IwenttoTian'anmenSquarewithmypa

rents,therewewatchedtheflag-raisingceremony.AsIwatchedflagrisingslowly,Isangthenationalanthem,feelingextremelyexciting.The

nwewenttosomeotherfamoustouristattraction,liketheGreatWall.StandingontheGreatWall,Ifeltveryproudly.Ithoughtoftheoldsayingt

hat"OnewhofailtoreachtheGreatWallisnotahero."AlthoughIwastired,butIreallyhadagoodtime.第二节书面表达（满分25分）95.假定你是李华，你的班级决定组织同学们6月18日端午节（theDragonBoatFe

stival）一起骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟比赛。请你给外教史密斯先生写封邮件邀请他上午8:00在学校门口集合，一同前往，感受中国传统文化。注意：1.词数100左右；2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,_________________

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______________________________________Sincerely,LiHua英语试卷答案21-23DAB21-24ADCD25-28DABC29-32CCDD33–37BCAFE38-42BDCDB43-47ABCAC48-52AB

ADC53-57ADBBA58.and59.severely60.toys61.causes62.in63.which64.believing65.killed66chanllenging.67.how改错：1.of是介词，

of之后加动名词doing。将visit改为visiting。2.由后文...duringtheNationalDayholidaysthisyear...可知，此处应使用一般过去时。将come改为came。3.由October1st可知，表示具体

“在某一天”用介词on，由于此空在句首，首字母要大写。将In替换为On。4.由句意可知，此处并无并列连词连接两个句子，故第二个句子为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Tian'anmenSquare。又由于从句引导词在从句中充当地点状语，故引导词用

where。将there替换为where。5.flag在此处特指作者提到的升旗仪式上的国旗，故前面用定冠词the修饰表示特指。在flag之前添加the。6.exciting令人激动的，多用来形容事物；excited感到激动的，用来形容人的感受，此处应用excited来

形容“我”的心情。将exciting替换为excited。7.attraction意为“景点”，是可数名词，由其前面的形容词some可知应使用attraction的复数形式。将attraction替换为attractions。8.feel为感官动词，后面可

直接接形容词表示“感到…”，此处feelproud“感到自豪”。将proudly替换为proud。9.这是一句俗语，“不到长城非好汉”，在俗语里谓语动词时态用一般现在时，表示公认的道理、事实。又由于定语从句的先行词one是第三人称单数，故谓语动词使用相应的形式，

即第三人称单数。将fail替换为fails。10.although与but不可连用。将but删除/将Although删