《上海中考真题英语》2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(上海卷)精编word版(原卷版)

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2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebe

stanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/ʃeɪp/?A).shapeB).sheepC).shopD).ship27.NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecour

sesandstudyby_____?A).IB).meC).myD).myself28.Ilovethispicture______youbesidethemusicfountain.A).inB).ofC).onD).at29.Therewasabi

gcrowdwaiting_____theopeningceremonytostart.A).byB).fromC).forD).with30.Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovef

romherparentsonher______birthday.A).sixteenB).sixteen’sC).sixteenthD).sixteenths31.Alexdidtheprojectoncom

munityservice______betterthanhisclassmates.A).soB).veryC).tooD).much32.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,_____youwon’tbeabletothinkindependently.A).or

B).andC).soD).but33.______Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A).IfB).SinceC).AlthoughD).Because34.ThelittledancerfromAustralial

ooks_____inthelongskirt.A).gentlyB).happilyC).beautifullyD).lovely[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]35.NowJerry______theexchangepro

grammewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A).discussedB).isdiscussingC).wasdiscussingD).hasdiscussed36.Timtoldusthathiscompany______robotstodo

someofthework.A).usesB).willuseC).hasusedD).woulduse37.Over$30,000______forachildren’shospitalbyaBritis

hgirlseveralmonthsago.A).israisedB).wasraisedC).willberaisedD).hasbeenraised38.Myfriendinvitedme______theartcl

ub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A).joinB).tojoinC).joinedD).joining39.Martinwassobusy______theoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.A).helpingB)

.helpedC).tohelpD).help40.–Mum,______IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?--I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A)must

B)mayC)shouldD)need41.______importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!A).whatB).whataC).whatanD).how42.please______yourexampapersoncea

gainbeforehandingthemin.A).goingoverB).wentoverC).gooverD).togoover43.--______fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyester

day?--Peter’sA).WhoseB).WhatC).WhichD).Who44.–Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.--_____A).AllrightB

).MypleasureC).NotatallD).Don’tmention.45.–Youlooksad,Betty.What’sthematterwithyou?--______A).I’vegotthefirstprize.B).I’msorrytohearthat.

C).Ican’tattendthesummercamp.D).Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesint

hebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutrainforests.Areyou46withthem?They’reinter

estingandexcitingplaces!Manykindsoftheworld’splantsandanimalsliveintherainforests.However,rainforestsare47now---theyaredisappearingveryfastb

ecausetheyarecutdownorburnteveryday.Asaresult,48animalsandplantsaredyingout.Maybeyouhaveneverbeentoarainforest,sowhyshouldyouprote

ctthem49?Rainforestsareimportanttoeveryone.Theyareimportantbecausetheplantsintherainforestsmakeoxygen.Weneedoxygent

obreathe.Rainforestalsohelpto50theweather.Whentreesarecutdown,itgetshotter.Besides,onequarterofour51comefromplants.Manyoftheseplantscanbefoundonlyin

rainforests.Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.Ifwe52them,wewillneverfindout.A.variousB.similarC.withcareD.familiarE.introubleA.destro

yB.medicinesC.dependsonD.machinesE.controlInmyopinion,ourfuture53savingtherainforests.Wemusttellmorepeoplehowimportantra

inforestsaresothattheywillstopdoingharmtothem.Wemustprotecttherainforestsnow.Wehavetoactnowtosaveouronlyhome.IV.Completethesentenceswiththe

givenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K][来源:学科网]54.SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,but______don

’t.(other)55.Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandput______intotheyogurt.(they)56.Thedaywas______,butthesunwastryingtocometh

rough.(cloud)57.I’mthankfultotheteacherforher______onmyinterview.(suggest)58.It’sourresponsibilityto

makethesky______thanbefore.(clear)59.Educationisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysto______one’smind.(rich)60.Ithinkit’s__

____tojudgeapersonbeforeyoureallyknowhim.(fair)61.______,thefamoustemplewasnotdamagedintheearthquake.(luck)V.Completethefollowingsentenceasre

quired.(根据所给要求完成句子。62—67小题每空限填一次)(共14分)62.Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.(改为复数形式)____________usefulforustounde

rstandnewwords.63.Marypaidabout$1,500foratriptoEuropewithhermother.(对划线部分提问)____________didMarypayforatriptoEuropewithhermother?64.M

arkreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.(保持句意基本相同)Mark____________tohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.65.Iamnotgo

odatplayingbadminton.Garyisn’teither.(合并为一句)______Gary______Iamgoodatplayingbadminton.66.“WhydoesJimsendflowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember?”hewondered.

(改为宾语从句)Hewonderedwhy____________flowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember.67.WesleytranslatestwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.(改为被动语态)TwoFrenchstory

books____________intoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.68.theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thespeechcontest(连词成句)______

_____________________________________________-Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Ch

oosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Monday8—10a.mTECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternetInthislesson,st

udentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thisless

onteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.10—12a.m[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]ARTS10:00a.mDRAMAStudentslearntheplaythatthetea

chergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.11:00a.mPAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthiste

rm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.LUNCH1—

2p.mSCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStudentscanchoosewhichclasstoattendInbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternat

ively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO22—4p.mSPORTS2:00p.mSIKLLSStudentslearnaboutt

heskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.3:00p.mPRACTICEAfterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashor

tmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls)HOMEWORKIT—theteacherwillg

ivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)Biolog

y/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)69.At______,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A).9:30a.mB).11:35a.mC)

.1:30p.mD).2:15p.m70.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”inclosestinmeaningto“______”.A.AsanotherchoiceB).ForthisreasonC).AtthesametimeD)Inotherwords71.S

tudentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A).TechnologyB).BiologyC).DramaD).Chemistry72.Studentscanlearnhowto______accordingtoth

einformationinthetable.A).makeavideoB).writeareportonDramaC).playbasketballD).surftheinternetsafely73.Anaverag

estudentneedabout______minutestofinishhishomework.A).30B).40C).90D).110[来源:学科网ZXXK]74.Theinformationinth

etableismainlyforstudentsto______A).takeclassesB).dotheirhomeworkC).chooseteachersD).organizehobbygroupB.Choosethe

bestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)RoadsignsforyourfutureSometimes,thechoicesyouhavemadeprovetobewrong.Don’tw

orry–it’snottheendoftheworld!Intraffic,whatyoudointhissituationisjustturnaroundandfinda75way.That’sexactlywhatyoushouldalsodoinreallife.Inyourlifeyou

willfindmanydeadendsbutyouwillalwaysfindyourwayoutofthem.Lifeisnotalwaysawalkinthepark.Therewillbeuphillaswellasdownhill,bu

mps(凸块)andsmoothrides.Ifyouarenotcareful,abumpcanmakeyou76.However,ridingyourlifealongjuststraightroadswithnobumpscanb

ecome77.So,abumpcanbeaniceexperienceaswell.Rightorleft?Inyourlifetherewillbetimeswhenyouhavetomakea79.Youmaywanttofocusonyourstudies,soyouch

oosetostopahobbythatyou’vehadforyears.80!Beforeputtingawaytheguitarorstoppingyourdancelessons,youshouldthinkh

owyoucoulddivideyourtimebetweenstudyingandhobbies.Basically,it’sjustaquestionofhowtomanageyourtime.Whateveryoudoinli

fe,remembertotakeiteasy.Youdon’thavetoruneverywhere.Sometimesrunningmakelifelessenjoyable.It’softenbettertothinkbeforetakingaction

.So,thinkfirstandthenact!There’sreallynorush!Youdon’thavetoexperienceeverythingbeforeyou’re20!75.A).better

B).shorterC).fasterD).wider76.A.growB).cryC).changeD).fall77.A).helpfulB).boringC).luckyD).dangerous78.A).B).C).D).79.A).livingB).decisionC).mis

takeD).wish80.A).DrivecarefulB).ActimmediatelyC).ThinkagainD.SpeakaloudC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容

通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)It’sacommonschooldayatSouthernCrossSchoolnearthefamousKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfrica.Teachersandpupilsdon’tsi

tinaclassroom.I81,theygothroughtheforestorsitunderthetrees.Theschoolteachesstudentsallthesames82astherestofthecountry’sschools,buttheteachingmetho

dsarecompletelydifferent.SouthernCrossusesnatureasateachingtool.Theteachersandtheirpupilsgooutintonat

ureandworkwithanimalsandplants.Thesecanbeusedtostudya83frommathsandsocialsciencestolanguages.Theschoolisinanareawh

ereanimalslivewildandcanbehunted.Togettoclass,studentstravelaroadthroughtheforestthatwildanimalsuseaswell.Theclassroomforsmallprescho

olersisalittledifferentfromtherestoftheschool.Forexample,thefirstlessonofthedayismaths,buttheteachingmethodisverys84.Inthisschoolyouwo

n’thearateachersaying“CounthowmanyapplesJanehasinherbasket.”Actually,thechildrenvisitanearbyrivertocountthenumberofma

rksleftbyanimals.Thiswaytheycanseehowmanydifferentanimalscometod85duringthenight.Thestudentsareencouragedtotake

careoftheinjuredandsmallanimals.Iftheyfindadeadanimalinthearea,theystudywheretheanimalfitsinthefootchainandhowandwhyitd86.Theheadmastersa

ys,“Wemustmakepeopleunderstandwhatwearedoingtothee87.Weneedtocareforourplanet.”[来源:学*科*网]D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)88.Dennyb

elievedinSantaClaus,didn’the?89.WheredidtheChristmasgiftscomefromaccordingtoDenny?90.HowoldwasDennyw

henhewrotetheletter?91.WhywasDennynotonthe“NiceList”?92.WhatwouldDennyprobablydoinordertogetaChristmaspresent?93.Whodoyou

thinkansweredDenny’sletter?Giveyourreason.VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Iwanttoinvent__

___”(以“我想要发明________”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)[来源:学+科+网][来源:学科网]Thefollowingisf

orreferenceonly.(以下表达仅供参考)Itcanbeusedto…Itwillbeexciting/necessary/helpfulto…获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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