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2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.whichofthefollowin
gwordsispronounced/ʃeɪp/?A).shapeB).sheepC).shopD).ship27.NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby_____?A).IB).meC).myD).
myself28.Ilovethispicture______youbesidethemusicfountain.A).inB).ofC).onD).at29.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting_____theo
peningceremonytostart.A).byB).fromC).forD).with30.Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher______birthday.A).sixteenB).sixteen’sC).s
ixteenthD).sixteenths31.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservice______betterthanhisclassmates.A).soB).veryC).tooD).much32.Leavethereferencebooks
behind,_____youwon’tbeabletothinkindependently.A).orB).andC).soD).but33.______Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A).
IfB).SinceC).AlthoughD).Because34.ThelittledancerfromAustralialooks_____inthelongskirt.A).gentlyB).happilyC).beautifullyD).lovely[来源:
学|科|网Z|X|X|K]35.NowJerry______theexchangeprogrammewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A).discussedB).isdiscussingC).wasdiscussingD).hasdis
cussed36.Timtoldusthathiscompany______robotstodosomeofthework.A).usesB).willuseC).hasusedD).woulduse37.Over$30,000______forachildren’
shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.A).israisedB).wasraisedC).willberaisedD).hasbeenraised38.Myfriendinvitedme______theartc
lub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A).joinB).tojoinC).joinedD).joining39.Martinwassobusy______theoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.A).helpingB).helpe
dC).tohelpD).help40.–Mum,______IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?--I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A)mustB)mayC)shouldD)need41.______importantit
isforkidstoimaginefreely!A).whatB).whataC).whatanD).how42.please______yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A).goingoverB).wentoverC).
gooverD).togoover43.--______fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?--Peter’sA).WhoseB).WhatC).WhichD).Who44.–Don’tthro
wplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.--_____A).AllrightB).MypleasureC).NotatallD).Don’tmention.45.–Youlooksa
d,Betty.What’sthematterwithyou?--______A).I’vegotthefirstprize.B).I’msorrytohearthat.C).Ican’tattendthe
summercamp.D).Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeuse
donlyonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutrainforests.Areyou46withthem?They’reinterestingandexcitingpla
ces!Manykindsoftheworld’splantsandanimalsliveintherainforests.However,rainforestsare47now---theyaredisappearingveryfastbecausetheyar
ecutdownorburnteveryday.Asaresult,48animalsandplantsaredyingout.Maybeyouhaveneverbeentoarainforest,sowhyshouldyouprotectthem49?Rainforestsar
eimportanttoeveryone.Theyareimportantbecausetheplantsintherainforestsmakeoxygen.Weneedoxygentobreathe.Rainforestalsohelpto50theweather.Whentreesarec
utdown,itgetshotter.Besides,onequarterofour51comefromplants.Manyoftheseplantscanbefoundonlyinrainfores
ts.Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.Ifwe52them,wewillneverfindout.Inmyopinion,ourfuture53savingthe
rainforests.WemusttellmorepeoplehowimportantA.variousB.similarC.withcareD.familiarE.introubleA.destroyB.medicinesC.dependsonD.machinesE.control
rainforestsaresothattheywillstopdoingharmtothem.Wemustprotecttherainforestsnow.Wehavetoactnowtosaveouronlyho
me.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K][来源:学科网]
54.SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,but______don’t.(other)55.Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandput______intotheyogur
t.(they)56.Thedaywas______,butthesunwastryingtocomethrough.(cloud)57.I’mthankfultotheteacherforher______onmyinterview.(suggest)58.It’s
ourresponsibilitytomakethesky______thanbefore.(clear)59.Educationisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysto______one’smind.(rich)60.Ithinkit’s______tojudgea
personbeforeyoureallyknowhim.(fair)61.______,thefamoustemplewasnotdamagedintheearthquake.(luck)V.Completet
hefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子。62—67小题每空限填一次)(共14分)62.Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.(改为复数形式)___
_________usefulforustounderstandnewwords.63.Marypaidabout$1,500foratriptoEuropewithhermother.(对划线部分提问)________
____didMarypayforatriptoEuropewithhermother?64.Markreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.(保持句意基本相同)M
ark____________tohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.65.Iamnotgoodatplayingbadminton.Garyisn’teither.(
合并为一句)______Gary______Iamgoodatplayingbadminton.66.“WhydoesJimsendflowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember?”hewondered.(改为宾语从句)Hewonderedwhy____
________flowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember.67.WesleytranslatestwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.(改为
被动语态)TwoFrenchstorybooks____________intoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.68.theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thesp
eechcontest(连词成句)___________________________________________________-Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解
)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Monday8—10a.mTECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternetInthislesso
n,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislesso
nteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.10—12a.m[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]ARTS10:00
a.mDRAMAStudentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutro
leswithotherstudents.11:00a.mPAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.
Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.LUNCH1—2p.mSCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStudentscanchoosewhichclasst
oattendInbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclass
takesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO22—4p.mSPORTS2:00p.mSIKLLSStudentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.We
usevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.3:00p.mPRACTICEAfterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.
Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls)HOMEWORKIT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)Dra
ma–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreporto
fthelesson(about20minutes)69.At______,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A).9:30a.mB).11:35a.mC).1:30p.mD).2:15p.m70.Theunderlinedword“Alternativ
ely”inclosestinmeaningto“______”.A.AsanotherchoiceB).ForthisreasonC).AtthesametimeD)Inotherwords71.Studentsshouldprepareanewpa
rtof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A).TechnologyB).BiologyC).DramaD).Chemistry72.Studentscanlearnhowto______accordingtotheinformati
oninthetable.A).makeavideoB).writeareportonDramaC).playbasketballD).surftheinternetsafely73.Anaveragestudentneedabout
______minutestofinishhishomework.A).30B).40C).90D).110[来源:学科网ZXXK]74.Theinformationinthetableismainlyforstudentsto______A).takeclas
sesB).dotheirhomeworkC).chooseteachersD).organizehobbygroupB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)Roadsignsforyourfuture
Sometimes,thechoicesyouhavemadeprovetobewrong.Don’tworry–it’snottheendoftheworld!Intraffic,whatyoudointhissituationisjustturnaroun
dandfinda75way.That’sexactlywhatyoushouldalsodoinreallife.Inyourlifeyouwillfindmanydeadendsbutyouwillalwaysf
indyourwayoutofthem.Lifeisnotalwaysawalkinthepark.Therewillbeuphillaswellasdownhill,bumps(凸块)andsmoothrides.Ifyouarenotcareful,abumpcanmakeyou76.Ho
wever,ridingyourlifealongjuststraightroadswithnobumpscanbecome77.So,abumpcanbeaniceexperienceaswell.Rightorleft?Inyo
urlifetherewillbetimeswhenyouhavetomakea79.Youmaywanttofocusonyourstudies,soyouchoosetostopahobbythatyou’vehadforyears.
80!Beforeputtingawaytheguitarorstoppingyourdancelessons,youshouldthinkhowyoucoulddivideyourtimebetweenstu
dyingandhobbies.Basically,it’sjustaquestionofhowtomanageyourtime.Whateveryoudoinlife,remembertotakeiteasy.Youd
on’thavetoruneverywhere.Sometimesrunningmakelifelessenjoyable.It’softenbettertothinkbeforetakingaction.So,thin
kfirstandthenact!There’sreallynorush!Youdon’thavetoexperienceeverythingbeforeyou’re20!75.A).betterB).shorterC).fasterD).wider76.A
.growB).cryC).changeD).fall77.A).helpfulB).boringC).luckyD).dangerous78.A).B).C).D).79.A).livingB).decisionC).mistakeD).wish80
.A).DrivecarefulB).ActimmediatelyC).ThinkagainD.SpeakaloudC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14
分)It’sacommonschooldayatSouthernCrossSchoolnearthefamousKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfrica.Teachersandpupilsdon’tsitinaclassroom.I81,they
gothroughtheforestorsitunderthetrees.Theschoolteachesstudentsallthesames82astherestofthecountry’sschools,buttheteaching
methodsarecompletelydifferent.SouthernCrossusesnatureasateachingtool.Theteachersandtheirpupilsgooutintonatureandworkwi
thanimalsandplants.Thesecanbeusedtostudya83frommathsandsocialsciencestolanguages.Theschoolisinanareawhereanimalslivewildandcanbehunte
d.Togettoclass,studentstravelaroadthroughtheforestthatwildanimalsuseaswell.Theclassroomforsmallpreschoolersisal
ittledifferentfromtherestoftheschool.Forexample,thefirstlessonofthedayismaths,buttheteachingmethodisve
rys84.Inthisschoolyouwon’thearateachersaying“CounthowmanyapplesJanehasinherbasket.”Actually,thechild
renvisitanearbyrivertocountthenumberofmarksleftbyanimals.Thiswaytheycanseehowmanydifferentanimalscometod85duringthenight.Th
estudentsareencouragedtotakecareoftheinjuredandsmallanimals.Iftheyfindadeadanimalinthearea,theystudywherethea
nimalfitsinthefootchainandhowandwhyitd86.Theheadmastersays,“Wemustmakepeopleunderstandwhatwearedoing
tothee87.Weneedtocareforourplanet.”[来源:学*科*网]D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)88.DennybelievedinSantaClaus,didn’the?89.WheredidtheChris
tmasgiftscomefromaccordingtoDenny?90.HowoldwasDennywhenhewrotetheletter?91.WhywasDennynotonthe“NiceList”?92.WhatwouldDennyprobablydoinord
ertogetaChristmaspresent?93.WhodoyouthinkansweredDenny’sletter?Giveyourreason.VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Writeatleast60word
sonthetopic“Iwanttoinvent_____”(以“我想要发明________”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及
其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)[来源:学+科+网][来源:学科网]Thefollowingisforreferenceonly.(以下表达仅供参考)➢Itcanbeusedto…➢Itwillbeexciting/necessary/helpfulto
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