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嘉兴市2019〜2020学年第二学期期末检测高一英语试题卷（2020.7）考生须知：1.全卷分试题卷和答题纸两部分，试题卷12页，答題纸2页，合计14页，有四部分考查内容，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟.2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无

效.3.请用黑墨水签字笔将学校、班级、姓名分别填写在答题纸的相应位置上.第一部分：听力（共两节,.满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小

题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。1.Whatcoloristhecat?A.Black.B.Grey.C.Brown.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onaboat.B.Ina

car.C.Onaplane.3.Howmuchdidthewoman’sboyfriendpayforthering?A.$2,500.B.$3,000.C.$5,000.4.Howdothespeakersintendtotravel?A

.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.5。.WhatwilltheweatherinArizonabelikeinthecomingweek?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cold.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独

白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6

.7题。6・Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Whentowatchthemovie.B.Howtowatchthemovie.C.Wheretowatchthemovie.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthemovie?A.Itisa

nEnglishfilm.B.Ifisanaward-winningfilm.C.Itisaforeignfilmtothespeakers・听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthew

omanthinkofherboss?A.Rude.B.Foolish.C.Careless.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheismanagingaschool.B.

Shehasfoundanewjob.C.Shehasleftherposition.10.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobe?A.AdancerB.Adanceteacher.C.Ashopkeeper.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisth

eprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Familymembers.C.Teacherandstudent.12.WhatdoweknowaboutMasika?A

.Sheisgoodatmusicalinstruments.B.Shewasbornduringthewetseason.C.ShestudiedinBeijingasalittlegirl.13.Whi

chcountryisthewomanprobablyfrom?A.England.B.China.C.Kenya.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatismainlyhappeningintheconversation?A.Thewomanisaskingagover

nmentofficerforhelp.B.Twofriendsarechattingabouttheenvironment.C.Themanisinterviewingthewomanforajob.15.Whatisthereasonforthewoma

n'sinterestinRiverThames?A.Sheenjoysboatingonitwithherfriends.B.Shewantspeopletohaveagoodenvironment.C.Shewondershowitwillaffectseaanimals

.16.WhendidRiverThamesgetbadlypollutedaccordingtothewoman?A.About50yearsago.B.About60yearsago.C.About70yearsago.17.Whatwouldthewomandofi

rstaboutRiverThames?A.Startbycleaningit.B.Workwithothergroups.C.Askcityleadersformoney.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howoldisthespeaker?A.16yearsol

d.B.18yearsold.C.21yearsold.19.Whatwasthefirstlessonoftheday?A.Maths.B.Physics.C.English.20.Howdidthespeakerfeelintheend?A.Grateful.B.Puzz

led.C.Disappointed.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AMydadwasafarmerintheMidwestan

dhespenthiswinterssellinginsurance.Dadcouldreallytalkupanyoneandhisfavoritethingtodowasfindouttheirincom

e.OncewewereatChicago'sO'Hareairport.DadwassittingwithmeasIwaitedformyflighttoFortLauderdale.ARussianguywhosatdownnexttomydadcouldnotspeakaw

ordofEnglishbutthisdidnotstopmydad.Hefoundouthisbusiness,howmanychildrenhehadandofcoursehowmuchhemade.Iusedtob

ealittleembarrassedbythis,butIchangedlater.Itwasinthelastyearofdad'slife.AsIwashomevisitingwithmyhusbandand

twinsandIwasinthecarwithmymom,shetoldmeastoryabouthowshewasinthedoctor'sofficewithdadandhowhewashisusualself-tal

kingawaytotheothersinthewaitingroom.Shesaidhestartedtalkingtothisyoungmaninawheelchairwhocouldnottalk,couldnotmove

hisarmsorhead,reallycouldn'tdoanything.Butdadwasaskingquestionsandgottheyoungmantosmileinresponse.Andhecarriedo

nlikethatwiththedisabledmantillhewascalledbacktothedoctor'soffice.Whentheyoungmanandhisfathergotuptoseethedoctor,thefatheroftheyoungmancameovera

ndshookmydad'shandsandsaid,"Thankyouforspeakingtomyson.Mostpeoplejustturnawaywhentheyseehim.''Myfatherendedupdyinglaterthatmonth,asuddenheart

attack.Fortunately,allthe9childrenofhishadbeenhomethatsummertovisit.Itoldthisstoryathisfuneral（葬礼）.Truly,mydadwasonewhon

everknewastranger.21.Whatwastheauthor'sdadmostinterestedinwhentalkingwithstrangers?A.Whatfieldstheyworke

din.B.Whatinsurancetheybought.C.Howmuchtheymadeyearly.D.Howmanychildrentheyhad.22.Theyoungman'sfatherthankedtheauthor'sdadfor_

___________.A.callinginthedoctorintimeB.chattingwithhisdisabledsonC.comfortingtheotherpatientsD.teachinghisdisabledsontosmile23.W

hydidtheauthortellthestorymentionedinParagraph2atherdad'sfuneral?A.Towellrememberherdad.B.Toentertainthewholefamily.C.Tointroduceherdad'sbusiness

.D.Tochangestrangers,opinionofherdad.BTheGoodGymwascreatedbyIvoGormley,29,whodiscoveredthatcombiningaweek

lyrunwithavisittoahousebound（足不出户的）friendofthefamilywasjusttheinspirationheneededtokeephimexercising.Ithelpedthathiselderlyfriendwasaforme

rboxerwhocouldoffertrainingtips.AsGormleydidhissuggestedsit-ups,hethoughtaboutthis:howfewpeoplehavethetimeorenergytovolunteerandyetu

segymstoburnoffenergy,andhowlittledialoguethereisbetweenworkingpeopleandtheelderly.Throughworkingwithcharitiesandlocalcommunitycenters,theGoodGymmatc

hesrunnerswithanindividual（个人的）coach一ahouseboundelderlypersonwhowouldlikearegularvisitor.Theyareencouraged

totakeanewspaperoramodestgifttothevalueof£1.Cawley,38,ahairdresser,heardabouttheGoodGymthroughTwitter."Itseemedsuchagreatidea,"

shesaid.IttookfourmonthsforhertobecheckedbytheCriminalRecordsBureau・ThenshegotMulcahytorunto,basedonthedistancesherequested.Havingabreakinherrunning

workswellfromatrainingpointofview:shedoesaspeedruntoMulcahy'shouse,reststhere,thendoesamoregentle,warm

-downjogonthewayhome.CawleyisfromStockportandhasnograndparentsinLondon,sosheenjoyschattingtoherelderlycoach.WhiletheGood

Gymadvisesrunnerstostayforabout10minutes,CawleysometimeschatstoMulcahyforanhour.Althoughhehasfamily,andregularvisitsfromprofessionalcarers,Cawleythi

nksheenjoysavisitfromsomeonewhodoesnotworrylikerelativesandisnotthereoutofprofessionalduty.Shedidn'treallyknowwhathethoughtof"thispersonturnin

gupandchattingtohim”untilshetoldhimshewasgoingawayonholiday.Hesaid,"I'llreallymissyou."24.WhatinspiredIvoGormleytostarttheGoodGym?A.Hiseld

erlycoach'sadvice.B.People'scarefortheelderly.C.Hisownpersonalexperience.D.People'scrazinessaboutsports.25.WhatwasCawley'sattitudetowardstheGoodG

ym?A.Unclear.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.26.WhydidMulcahyenjoyCawley'sregularvisits?A.ThevisitingtimeofCawleyi

slonger.B.Cawleytreatedhimlikehergranddad.C.ThecarefromCawleyisveryprofessional.D.HefeltmorecomfortablewithCawley'svisits.CComputertech

nologyhaschangedthewaywedealwiththeworld,fromallowingustocommunicatewithothersmoreeasilytoentertaininguswithvideochatting.Newergenerationsaregrowingu

pwiththistechnology,butweshouldknowthatthecomputerisadouble-edgedsword.Itdoeshaveitsbenefits,primarilyineducationand

gaininginformation,butitcanalsobeharmfultochildrenduringaveryimportanttimeofgrowth.Toomuchcomputerusecanaffectchildren'sphysicalandme

ntalhealthaswellassocialskills.Usingthecomputerisanactivitymuchlikewatchingtelevision.Youdon'tgetverymuchexercise,simply

sittingdown.Computerscauseotherhealthproblemsaswell.Toomuchuseofakeyboardandamousecancausehandinjuries,backproblemsandsoon.Atatimewhenchildrenaregro

wingphysically,it'sespeciallyimportanttonotethebenefitsofphysicalactivity.Toomuchcomputerusecanaffectach

ild'sattentionandfocus（专注度）.Thoughsomecomputergameshavebeenshowntohelpachilddevelopcertaincognitive（认知的

）skills,therearestillmanygamesandotherformsofcomputerentertainmentdoingnothingtodevelopachild'smind.Addiction（上瘾）toprogra

ms,gamesandvideosmakesitmoredifficultforchildrentofocusontasksforalongperiodoftime,andthiscanaffectastudend'sstudiesandgrades.Inmor

eextremecases,childrenwithcomputeraddictionwillfailtheirclassescompletely.Computeraddictionisaverytroublesomething,andonceitstarts,it'sverydiff

iculttostop.Computeruseisalsoanactivitywhichmostchildrenenjoyingdoingalone,anditcangohandinhandwithaddiction.Childrenwhospendmore

timeonthecomputerthanotherpeopleingeneral,mayfailtodevelopnecessarysocialskills.Socialskillsareimportant

notonlyforcommunicatingwithothers,butfordevelopingself-respectandworkinginsocialenvironments,bothofwhichareveryimportantforchildren'sgrowt

h.27.WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?A.Knowabout.B.Setdown.C.Pickout.D.Dep

endon.28.Intheauthor'sopinion,kids9toomuchcomputerusecanleadto_________.A.physicalviolenceB.cognitivedisorderC.shortageofentertainm

entD.poorperformanceinstudy29.Childrenwithcomputeraddictionmaygetunsocialbecause_________.A.theyignores

ocialenvironmentsB.theyseldomcommunicatewithothersC.theythinksocialskillsunnecessaryD.theyfindithard

todevelopself-respect30.Whatistherealconcernoftheauthor?A.Children'sphysicalgrowth.B.Children^learningsituation.C.Theinfluenceofthecomputeronch

ildren.D・Theimportanceofcomputertechnologytochildren.第二节(共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。Thestandingbroadjumpisanexercisewherethejumpersmustjumpasfaraspossible.UnlikeotherclassicOlympicevents,thejump

ercannotruntobuildupstrength.Thisexercisetakesgreatattention,anditcanbedifficulttoimprove.3132Useaformtofilloutthegreate

stdistanceyouhavereachedeveryworkout.Youshouldalsowritedownwhichtechniquesyouhaveusedsothatyouwillknowwh

atactuallyworksonyou.Setadistancegoalforafuturedate,andonceyoureachthisgoal,setanewone・Throughoutthejump,jumpersshouldalwaysloo

kforward,towardtheirgoaldistance.33Trytoachieveagreatdistancewithoutjumpingveryhighatthetakeoffandbesurethatallofyourenergyispointingforwardrathert

hanupward.・Usingthepowerfromyourupperbodytopushyourselfforwardcanhelpyouachieveagreatdistance.Thiscanbeagreatwaytowarmupbef

oretryingthejump.Startbystandinginthecorrectpositionwithyourtoeslinedupandfeetshoulder-widthapart34_Nowbendyourkneesandjumpasyourarmsmo

veforwardagain.Havingmorestrengthinyourlegswillallowyoutojumpagreaterdistance.Practicingthestandingbroadjumpwillexerc

iseyourlegsaswell,buthavingstronglegmusclestobeginwithwillhelpyouachievegreaterdistances.35A.However,improvementiswellworthit.B

.Thiswillsetthedirectiontheywantthebodyto.C.Thebestwaytoimproveistohaveagoalinmind.D.Improvingthestandingbroadjumprequiresgreatattention.E.Youmusts

tandinonespottojumpwithoutanykindoflead-in.F.Soyoushouldexerciseyourlegsasmuchaspossibletobuildmuscles.GNext,moveyourar

msforward,thenbackwardandupoveryourhead.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20个小题；每小题1・5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A

、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。IhadmovedtoArizonajustbeforethestartofmyhighschool.Thiswasanewschooland1didnot36anyone・Onthefir

stdayofschoolatlunchaftergettingmymeal,Isatdownata(n)37table.As1begantoeat,I38anothergirlsittingalone,soI39togoandsitwithher.4

0,therewasnoreasonformetohaveawholetabletomyself,soIwalkedoverandsaid,"Hi,doyou41ifIsitwithyou?"Shewas

42atfirst,butthensmiledand43.Wechattedhappilyandbecameclosefriends.Towardstheendofoursenioryearshetoldmeshe'dbee

n44byacollegeandwouldbemovingaway.IwassadthatIwould45_herbutalsowashappyforher,Shethensharedwithmesometh

ingvery46."Doyourememberthefirstdayofschoolwhenyou47withmeduringlunch?"sheasked."Ofcourse!Whydoyouask?”Ireplied."1wanttoletyouknowhow

48youareandthatyoureallymakea49_，"shecontinued."Ifeltreallydownthatday,tothepointthatIhad50detailedplansonhowIwouldkillmyself.Ifyou

hadn'tdonethat,Iwouldn't51bestandinghere.You52mylifeandallittookwas53afriend."It'sbeenyearssincethe54.IstillchatwithherandIcan'thelpbut_55everytime

.36.A.likeB.knowC.helpD.find37.A.commonB.smallC.emptyD.unusual38.A.noticedB.disturbedC.rememberedD.frightened39.A,beggedB.decidedC.promisedD.p

retended40.A.ThusB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Anyway41.A.mindB.doubtC.askD.worry42.A.movedB.surprisedC.interestedD,relaxed43.A.apologizedB.sighed

C.agreedD.argued44.A.inspiredB.acceptedC.punishedD.refused45.A.forgetB.followC.cheatD.miss46.A.shockin

gB.excitingC.rewardingD.disappointing47.A.setoffB.brokeupC.foughtonD.satdown48.A.honestB.seriousC.specialD.clever49

.A.suggestionB.choiceC.mistakeD.difference50.A.changedB.preparedC.discussedD.ruined51.A.relativelyB.especiallyC.regularlyD.probably52.A.spa

redB.startedC.savedD.improved53.A.bringB.expectingC.losingD.pleasing54.A.termB.cooperationC.incidentD.celebr

ation55.A.smileB.debateC.exploreD.compete第二节(共10个小题；每小题1・5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceuponatime,th

erewasapoorfisherman56alwaysdreamedofbecomingrich.Hewishedtobecome57millionaire,andsodidhiswife.Hegota

pieceofnewsthatashipfullofdiamondsandgoldhadsunkinthenearbyseashore.Becauseofthis,foralongtimehekeptsear

chingthatwholearea58thistreasure.Oneday,whilehewassittingontheboatdaydreaming,hesuddenlyfeltthatthefishingrod(鱼竿)59(sink)downrapidlybyaheavyobj

ect.He60(excite)pulledhardatit,and61cameintosightmadehimshout,"Wow!Abig,shinygoldchain!"Hepulledhardatthegold

chaintoget62intotheboat,butthereseemed63(be)noendtoit.Hisboatstartedtosinkandtheseawaterfilledhisboat.How

ever,hebegandreamingofabighouse,abigpieceoflandandbuying64(horse)and…Hekeptpullingatthechainwhiletheboatkeptsinking.Het

riedtofloatonwaterbeforetheshiphadentirelysunkinthewater.Unfortunately,withhisfeet65(catch)inthegoldchain,he

drowned.第四部分；写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：句子翻译(共5句；每句3分，满分15分)按给出的中文意思，用括号内所给的英语，翻译下列句子。66.我们非常感谢你为保护我们的孩子不受伤害所做的努力。(appreciate;protect)67.他假

装对大城市的生活很熟悉，这让我很生气。(pretend;familiar)68.向老师咨询你在学习中所遇到的问题，你会受益匪浅。(consult;benefit)69.我们最终到达了一个群山环抱的村庄，那里

的美景给我们留下了深刻印象。(surround;impress)70.当被问及时，她确认未经允许学生不应接近湖边。(confirm;permission)第二节：应用文写作(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友To

ny将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.到达时间：2.合适的礼物；3.其它注意事项。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。..........