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安徽省名校联考高一英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡

上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至必修第二册Unit2。第一

部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.

WhydoesthemanflytoTokyo?A.Toattendmeetings.B.Toholdabigparty.C.Tostartabusiness.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Havebreakfast.

B.Buythemedicine.C.Tourthetown.3.Whowillthemanbuyagiftfor?A.Hischild.B.Hisparent.C.Hisbrother.4.Howmuchdoesanadultticketcost?A.

$4.B.$8.C.$12.5.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthemovie?A.Itsmusic.B.Itsacting.C.Itsstory.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小

题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What

doweknowabouttheman?A.Heisawriter.B.Hefailedatest.C.Helovestennis.7.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewatchedafilm.B.Sheplayedagame.C.Shelist

enedtomusic.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidtheman'scousinsendhim?A.Postcards.B.Schoolbags.C.Modelships.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A

.Theirfamilymembers.B.Theirworkexperiences.C.Theman'sdreamjob.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Howdoesthemanfindtheroom?A.It'

sverybig.B.It'stoosmall.C.It'sexpensive.11.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Makeafire.B.Putthebed.C.Getchan

ged.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandsalesman.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherewillthespeake

rsgofirst?A.Asupermarket.B.Arestaurant.C.Amuseum.14.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Visitingazoo.B.TastingIndianfood.C.Pickingupsomegift

s.15.Whywon'tthespeakersgoshopping?A.Theshoppingcenterisalittlefar.B.Theydon'thaveenoughmoney.C.Itwilltakethemtoomuchtime.1

6.Howwillthespeakersgototheseaside?A.Bysubway.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendoesMrs.Greendrive?A.OnTuesdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnThursda

ys.18.WhatcolorisMike'scar?.A.Blue.B.Black.C.White.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutMrs.Bates?A.Sheisawaitress.B.Shehasnocar.C.Shei

srich.20.WhatdoesJoedoeverySunday?A.Hepaintssomepictures.B.Hefixeshisfriends'cars.C.Hedrivestothecountry.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFouroftheBestAutumnWalksinBritainRoyalBotanicGardens,Kew,LondonIthousesthewidestvariety

oflivingplantsofanybotanicgarden(植物园)ontheplanet,includingaround14,000trees.Everyautumn,itswoodlanddeliversanex

traordinaryviewofbrightredandyellowasleavesofvarioustreesbegintochange.Joinaguidedtreestourandlearnhowdifferenttreesaredealingwiththechang

ingseasons.BrechfaForest,AbergorlechBrechfaForestcoverssome16,000acresinCarmarthenshire,Wales,makingiteasyforwalkerstoen

joythemselvesinwoodlandstransformed(改变)byautumn’sfinestcolours.FollowtheGorlechWalk,whichtrackstheriverGorlechandpass

esCalifornianredwoodsthatbecomeamixofredandpurpleinNovember.Afteryourwalk,drivetoCarmarthen,oneoftheoldesttownsinWales,forlunch.BatsfordArbor

etum,CotswoldsMorethan1,300differenttreesandbamboosareshowcasedatBatsfordArboretum,nearthepicture-perfecttownofM

oreton-in-Marsh.Thisprivategardencovers60acres,providingoutstandingcoloursbetweenlateOctoberandNovember.Highlightsincludeitslargearea

sofleafshadesrangingfromredtopurple.Pre-bookingticketsduringautumnisrecommendedtoavoidalargenumberofvisitors.ClumberPark,NottinghamshireTherea

reover3,800acresofparklandtoexploreatClumberPark,abeautifulplacefeaturingSherwoodForestthatshowsdifferentandchangingcoloursinau

tumn.Withover20milesoftrails(小径),there’splentyofgroundtocover,soconsiderbringingyourbike.Keepaneyeoutforthepark’sbirds,whi

chisamainattractionforbirdwatchers.1.WhatcanyoudoatRoyalBotanicGardens?A.AdmireSherwoodForest.B.Joinaguidedtreestour.

C.EnjoyMoreton-in-Marsh.D.Havelunchinanoldtown.2WhatareyouadvisedtodotovisitBatsfordArboretuminautumn?A.Rideabikewithfriends.B.Walkalonga20-mile

trail.C.Bookaticketinadvance.D.Setoffearlyinthemorning.3.Wherewillyougoifyoulovebirdwatching?A.ClumberPark.B.BrechfaForest.C.BatsfordA

rboretum.D.RoyalBotanicGardens.BLeahBrownaged36fellseveralhundredfeetfromOregon’shighestmountainrightbeforet

heeyesofagroupofvolunteerrescueworkerswhorushedtoheraidandhelpedsaveherlife.Thewomanwascomingdownapopularpath(小路)onMt.Hood,about70mileseas

tofPortland,onSaturdaymorning,accordingtothelocalpolice.Mt.HoodisthehighestinOregon,standingataround11.240feet.Thefallwasseenbymembersof

PortlandMountainRescue(PMR),avolunteerorganizationfocusedonhelpingpeopleinmountainousareas.Thegroupcalled

911andrushedtothewoman,providingmedicalcare.Theyhelpedkeepthewomanwarmforsevenhoursasthepoliceworkedtogetheroff

themountainsafely.Finally,thewomanwasevacuated(转移)toaparkinglotat9:30pmandtakentoahospital.TheclimberLeahBrown,saids

hedidn’tknowwhatcausedherfall.“Icanonlyguessitwaseitheranicetooloracrampon(冰爪)thatdidn’tlandandsticklikeitshouldhave,soIbecame

detachedfromthemountain,”Brownsaid.“ThethingI’dliketomoststressismyappreciationforthemembersofPMRwhoevacuatedmeandtookgoodcareofmethewholetime,”B

rownadded.“Theysavedmylife.”Inastatementaftertherescue,PMRwarnedofthedangerouswinterconditionsatthemountain.“Theshortdays

andlowertemperaturesmeanthatthesnowtendstobeveryhardandicy,andtheconditionstendtobemuchsteeper.Climbingthemountaininicycondit

ionsismuchmoredifficult,”thegroupsaid.4.WhathappenedtoBrownonSaturdaymorning?AShelostherwayinaforest.B.Shehurthereyeunexpectedly.C.Shef

ailedtocallherfamily.D.Shefelldownonadownhillpath.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detached”inparagraph4mean?A.Different.B.Hidden.C.Sep

arated.D.Tired.6HowdidBrownfeelaboutthemembersofPMR?.,..A.Thankful.B.Regretful.C.Surprised.D.Concerned.7.WhatdidPMRintendto

tellus?A.Climbingrequiresteamwork.B.Climbinginwinteristoorisky.C.Wemustremainpositiveinhardtimes.D.Wecanadmiretheviewonsunny

days.COurtwo-yearinvestigationintocaged(关在笼中)tigersinAmericasentusthrough32USstates—withsometrulyshockingexperiences.Butasthedeadlinenear

ed,Istillneededapowerfulandhopefulimage.Whenwebeganourreportingin2017—Sharon,writing;metakingphotos;andourson,NickRuggia,fi

lming—moretigerslikelylivedincagesintheUSthanremainedinthewild.Thenumberrangedfrom5,000to10,000,butwithoutstrictgovernmentoversight,n

ooneknewforsure.Roadsidezoosthatallowedtouriststotakepicturesofyoungtigerswerethemaincauseofwhat’sbeencalledaUStigercrisis(危机).Cagedcatsoftenendedu

pintheillegalwildlifetrade.Youngtigers,partedfromtheirmothersatbirth,werefedpoorlyandtouchedbyhundredsofpeople.Whe

ntheygrewtoobiganddangeroustopetataround12weeks,youngtigerswereputonshow,orsimplydisappeared.Whilewedocumentedtheunpleasantpartofthisin

dustry,wealsowantedtoshowthegoodlifetheseimpressiveanimalscouldhave.Withtwoweeksleftbeforemydeadline,IheadedtotheWildAnimalSanctuarynearDenve

r,wherewell-caredcatswalkedfreelyintheirhabitat.ThereImetClay,Daniel,andEnzo,threeof39tigersrescuedfromananimalparki

nOklahoma.Thesenearlygrowncatsracedbesideourcar,whichI’dseenonlyinthewild.ItwasahotJulydayandsoontwoofthecatsjumpedint

oapooltocooloff.Thethirdrestedbesidethemontheground.Icrossedtheroadtotakeapictureofthem.Thenquietly,Icameupclose,tryingn

ottodisturb(打扰)them.Ihadtheshot.8.Whydidtheauthorstartherreporting?A.Todigoutthedarktruthofcagedtigers.B.Toexplorethe

amazinglandinthecountry.C.Totellpeoplethatbabytigersareharmless.D.Tosharethehappymomentduringthetrip.9.WhatisthemaincauseoftheUStigercrisisaccordin

gtothetext?A.Forestfires.B.Climatechange.C.Roadsidezoos.D.Waterpollution.10.Whatcanwelearnabouttheseyoungtigersfromparagraph3?A.Theypre

fertostayindoors.B.Theyarebadlytreated.C.Theygetusedtothechanges.D.Theyaretradedlegally.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningtheWildAnimalSanct

uary?A.Topraiseherfamilyfortheireffort.B.Toexplainwhattheanimalssuffered.C.Tointroduceaspecialkindofti

gers.D.Toshowsometigersleadaneasylife.DPeopletendtousetreesforpapermaking.Butmaybeelectronics(电子)engineersaremissingoutonsom

ethinghere.“Itturnsoutthattwomajorbuildingblocksofwoodhavealotofelectricalqualities,”saysMagnusBerggren,aprofessora

tLinköpingUniversity.Histeamhasbeenworkingtomakepartsforelectronicsfromtheforest.Rightnow,they’refocusingontwomaterialsoftrees.Thefirstmateria

liscellulose,whichcanmakeenergy.Lignin,thesecondmaterial,canstorethatenergy,justasabatterydoes.Theteamhasfoundwhenpressed,cellulose

canproduceelectricity.Somedevicemustthenstoretheelectricityuntilit’sneeded.Batteriescandothis.Butbatteriesare

n’tverygreen.Theyhaveharmfulmaterials.That’swherelignincomesin.Batteriescauseelectronstoflowfromoneplacetoanother,whichcanproduc

eelectricity.Inatypicalbattery,onematerialmustgiveelectrons.Theothermustacceptthem.Lignincandoboth.Aweaka

cid(酸)encourageslignintoproduceelectrons.“Withametalwire(金属线)toguidethoseelectrons,you’llhaveelectricity,”saysBerggren.Berggren’steamusethisqualityt

ocreateitsnewlignin-basedbattery.Typicalbatteriesuseametalwireasapathtoguidetheflowofelectronsintooroutofthedevice.ButsinceBerggrenwantstomake

abatteryoftheforest,helooksforanaturalway.Onceagain,heturnstocellulose.Thisnaturalmaterialcanserveasawire-likepathforelectrons.Tomakeit

workwell,BerggrenlinesthemwithanotherchemicalknownasPEDOT,whichisn’tfromatree.ButwhenPEDOTisaddedtocellulose,theycancond

uctelectricitylikeawire.“Withaweakacid,nowyouhaveabattery,”Berggrensays.“Andtwoofitsthreematerialscomefromtheforest.”Berggrenc

animagineonedayhavingmobilephonebatteriesmadelargelyfromforestproducts.Tree-basedelectronicsmightalsobeusefulinlighting.12.W

hatiscelluloseusedtodointhestudy?A.Actasaweakacid.B.Collectrainwater.C.Produceelectricity.D.Makequal

itypaper.13.Whichbestdescribesthenewbattery?A.Well-received.B.Eco-friendly.C.Harmful.D.Heavy.14.What

canweexpectoftree-basedelectronics?A.Theymaychangefarmingpractices.B.Theymightsavealotofwood.C.Theywouldservetheelderly.D.Theycouldlightth

erooms.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AGreenWaytoMakeandStoreEnergyB.AnAttempttoRaisePowerProductionC.PracticalSuggestionsonPl

antingTreesD.RecentAdvancesinMobilePhones第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ify

ouhaveabigtestcominguporjustwanttodowellinclass,studyingisoneofthebestthingsyoucandotoimproveyourgrade.Eve

nthoughrevisingthingsyoualreadylearnedmightseemboring,you’llfeelalotmorecomfortablewiththematerial.____16____Stud

yin1-hourblocks.Keepyourstudytimeshortersoyoudon’tgettired.Setaside(留出)anhourforeachofyoursubjectssoyouhavetimetorevisethem

.____17____Inthisway,youdon’tgetinformationmixedupbetweenclasses.____18____Stepawayforafewminutesevery

hoursoyoudon’tfeeloverworked.Sincestudyingtakesupalotofenergyandbrainpower,schedulein5-10minuteseveryhourwhereyoujustrel

ax.Avoidworkingthroughthebreaks.Scheduletimetostudyeveryday.Trytosetasidearegulartimetogoovernotesforclass.

____19____So,you’reabletofocusalittlebetter.Ifyoucan,trytoplanthesametimeeverydaysoyoucangetintoaregularroutine(惯例).Wo

rksomewherequiet.____20____Avoidstudyinginaroomwithotherloudpeopleordistractionssinceit’llbehardtofocusandrememberthematerial.Inste

ad,gointoyourroomandshutthedoor,orfindaquietspotattheschoollibrarywhereyoucansit.A.Planregularbreaks.B.Reviseyo

urnotesinyourownwords.C.Onlyfocusononesubjectatatimeduringeachblock.D.Findatimewhenyoufeelthemostenergetictostudy.E.We’llstartbylookingatsom

etipsonformingthebeststudyhabits!F.Findaplacewhereyouwon’thavetroubleconcentratingonthematerial.G.Ifyoulivewithothers,

askthemtobequietwhenyouplanyourstudytime.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In2010,DanielWill

inghamjustgaveatalkforworkinMaryland.Hewasdrivinghomewhenhe____21____acallfromhiswife.“Thefirstthingshesaidwas

‘Pullover’.SoIknewthiscouldn’tbe____22____,”Willinghamsaid.HiswifewasvisitingfamilyinTorontowiththeirdaughterEsprit.“Whenmywife____23____,Esprit

wasintheemergencyroom,”Willinghamsaid.Willinghamneededtogettothehospitalassoonaspossible.He____24____aflighttoToronto.Butwhenhe____25____h

ispassport,herealizedithadexpired(到期).Theonly____26____togetitrenewedatoncewaswithconfirmation(确认)fromadoctorthatitwasamatteroflifeo

rdeath.Sothe____27____inthehospitalmadeanemergencycalltotheStateDepartment.ButWillinghamhadtodothepaperw

orkataStateDepartmentofficeindowntownWashingtonwhichwasseveral____28____away.Anditwasalready4pm.There

wasno____29____thathe’dgettherebeforeitclosed.“_____30_____,somebodyinthatWashingtonofficewaswilling

to____31____me,”Willinghamsaid.“Iarrivedtherearound8pm.Iwalkeduptothisbigofficebuilding,andthen_____32_____ayoungman.”Willinghamdoesn’trememberwh

athe_____33_____totheyoungmanwhohelpedhim.Buthedoesrememberwalkingoutofthebuildingwithhis_____34_____passportinhand.“Igott

othehospitalinTorontolatethatnight,”Willinghamsaid.“Espritdid_____35_____thatillness.Sheisverywellnow.”21.A

.gotB.refusedC.wantedD.missed22.A.wrongB.curiousC.goodD.classic23.A.laughedB.calledC.cheatedD.stopped24.A.cancel

ledB.forgotC.rescuedD.booked25.A.sweptawayB.gaveupC.pulledoutD.askedfor26.A.abilityB.dreamC.planD.way27.A.doctorB.patientC.studentD.guard28.

A.minutesB.hoursC.milesD.blocks29.A.excuseB.newsC.goalD.chance30.A.NaturallyB.LuckilyC.QuietlyD.Sadly31.A.waitforB.agreewithC.depen

donD.searchfor32.A.criedB.cameC.beggedD.lay33.A.appliedB.referredC.ledD.said34.A.strangeB.cheapC.newD.real35.A.surviveB.trackC.stressD.affect第二节（

共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PaulDurietzisa76-year-oldsocialstudiesteacherfromIllinois.OnSeptemb

er1,hesetaGuinnessWorldRecordfortheworld'slongestteachingcareer(职业).Mr.Durietzhasbeenteachingfor53years.Socialstudiesisthestudyo

fhistory,andhowpeople,countries,____36____culturesareconnected.Mr.Durietzsayshe____37____(make)uphismindabout

itwhenhewasjust11yearsold,mainlybecauseofhisloveofhistory.Hebecame____38____(addict)tohistoryafterhearingstoriesfromhisfather

____39____foughtinWorldWarⅡ.Mr.Durietzgothis____40____(one)teachingjobatWoodlandMiddleSchoolinGurnee,Illinoisin1970.Sinceth

en,he’sbeenteachingsocialstudiesat____41____sameschool.Formuchofhis53yearsasateacher,Mr.Durietzhasbeenincharge(主管)ofthesocialstud

iesprogramatWoodland.Inthattime,hehashelpedtoguideover20othersocialstudiesteachers.Mr.Durietzis____42____(extreme)proudtha

thehasevenhadstudentscomingbackandtellinghimthattheybecamehistoryteachersbecauseofhim.Mr.Durietzsaysteachersshouldm

akesuretheyarepatientwith____43____(they)students.Healsoencouragesthem____44____(choose)subjectsthattheycaredeeplyabout

.“Keep_____45_____(work)onwhatyoulovetodoinlife,”hesays.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.你校正在举办以“保护非物质文化遗产，发现伟大人物”为主题

的活动。请写一篇新闻报道，介绍一位非物质文化遗产保护者，内容包括：1.人物简介：2.对非物质文化保护的贡献。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：非物质文化遗产intangibleculturalheritage_____________________

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__________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。YesterdayIwas

inabadmoodbecauseoflosingmyjob.Itriedtofindsomethingelsetodotomakemyselffeelbetter.Iwentshoppingforapairoftrainerstorepl

acetheoldpairIhavebeenwearingfortoolong.IwouldhavereplacedthemmonthsagobutIamoneofthosewomenwhohateshoppi

ng.Ihatethecrowdsandtheheatintheshops,butmostlyIhatethewaitingline.IwashappyasIfoundmytrainersveryquickly,butmyhappinesssoondisappearedwhenIf

oundmyselfinaverylonglineforthepayment.Thislinewaslongandsnakingaroundacorner.IdohatewaitingbutIfindthebestwaytopassthetimeistotalktothepersonb

ehindme.SoIturnedaroundandtoldthewomanbehindmethatthelinewaslookingverylongandjokedthatIhopedwecouldallhangon.Shelaughedandagreed.IcaughtanEn

glishaccent(口音)asshespoke,sobeingapersonfromLiverpoolinEnglandmyself,Iimmediatelyaskedherwhereshewasfrom.Sherewarded

mewithasharplookandsaid,“England.”ImmediatelyIrealizedthatIhadaccidentallyoffended(冒犯)her—shewasblackandthoughtIwasreferringtohercolour.

ItoldherIwasfromLiverpoolandhadnoticedherEnglishaccent.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Shelaughedthenandcontinuedchatti

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________________________________________________________________________________Thelineseemedtodisappearslowlyasweexchangedsomeinform

ationaboutourlife.