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丽水、湖州、衢州2021年4月三地市高三教学质量检测试卷英语试题卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至8页,第II卷8至10页。第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatwillthemandonext?A.Rewritethereport.B.Seeadoctor.C.Correctthe
text.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Thisreportishardtoread.I'dtellyoutowriteitagainbutIseeyouhaveinjuredyourhand,soI'llcorrectitmyself.M:Yes.Itriedtodo
itbeforeseekingtreatment,butI'mheadingforthehospitalnow.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantowrite
about?A.Hergradesinclass.B.Hermusicaltalent.C.Herexperiencesoutsideclass.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whenyouarewritingyourlettertouniversity,remembertomention
alltheactivitiesyoudooutsideofclass.W:Yes,IhavementionedthatIamintheschoolbandandthatIvolunteeratahospital.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whati
sthewoman’sname?A.Mary.B.Julia.C.Florence.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:YoumustthinkI'mreallystupid.AllthistimeI'vebeencallingyouJulia,Whydidn'tyousaysomethi
ng?W:It'sOK.JuliasoundssomuchnicerthanMary.MymomsaysshenearlydecidedtocallmeFlorence,soIsupposeit'sbetterthanthat.4.【此处可播放相关音频,
请去附件查看】Howoldwasthemanwhenhehadtwochildren?A.21.B.22.C.23.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:WhenIwasyourage,Igotmarried.Twoyearslater,Ihadtwochildren.Thingsa
redifferentnow.W:I'monly21,Dad.IhavemywholelifeinfrontofmeandIintendtoenjoyittothefull.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whydoesth
ewomanwantJamestostopplayinghisvideogames?A.Dinnerisready.B.She’sworriedabouthiseyes.C.Hehasn’tfinishedhishomework.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:James,you'
restillplayingvideogames,aren'tyou?M:Iam,butIhavealreadydoneallofmyhomework.W:Lookingatthatscreenallnightwilldamageyourvision.Pleaseshuti
toff.Dinnerisinanhour,seeyoudownstairsthen.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whichdidthewomantake?A.VitaminC.B.VitaminD.C.VitaminE.7
.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Listentothedoctor.B.Eatabalancedmeal.C.Telldifferentvitaminsapart.【
答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M:Areyoustilltakingvitaminslikethedoctortoldyouto?IstartedtakingsomevitaminDandCrecently.Theyaregoodforkeeping
coldsaway,W:IwastakingsomemedicationandvitaminB,EandK.ButIstoppedlastweek.M:Whywouldyoudothat?W:Theymademystomachh
urt.Ialwaysfeltsickafterwards.Iwouldn'twanttoexerciseandIfeltlikeitmademelesshealthy.M:Wereyoueatingbeforeyoutookthevitamins?Thedoctordefinitelytoldy
outodothat.W:Oh,maybethat'stheproblem.Inevereatxkwbreakfast.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationpr
obablytakeplace?A.Atthepolicestation.B.Insidethewoman’scar.C.Onthesideofthehighway.9.Whatisthemanget
tingaticketfornow?A.Drivingtoofast.B.Drivingwithoutalicense.C.Drivingtooclosebehindanothercar.10.Howmany
timeshasthemanbeenfined?A.Twice.B.Sixtimes.C.Seventimes.【答案】8.C9.A10.B【解析】【原文】W:Pleaserolldownyourwindow,sir.Let'sseeyourlicenseandre
gistration.M:Yes,Officer.LetmemakesurethatIhavethemhere.W:Youknowthatit'sagainstthelawtodrivewithoutthem,right?M:Ofcourse,hereyoua
re.MayIaskwhyyoupulledmeover?W:I'vebeencloselyfollowingyouonthishighwayformiles.You'vebeendrivingcarele
sslyandwelloverthespeedlimit.M:I'msorryaboutthat.'Iknowthishashappenedacoupleoftimes,butIcan'taffordanotherticket.W
:Morethanacoupleoftimes,sir.I'mafraidthatIcan'thelpyounow.M:Please,Ijustwenttothepolicestationtorenew
mylicense.W:Thisisyoursixthticket.Andyoumustunderstandthatyouwillhaveyourlicensetakenawayifyou'repulledoveragain.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附
件查看】11.Whyaretheretearsinthewoman’seyes?A.Sheiscuttingonions.B.Sheheardsomebadnews.C.Shewantsthemantoleav
e.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Uncleandniec
e.13.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Worried.B.Optimistic.C.Relieved.【答案】11.A12.A13.B【解析】【原文】M:Don'tcry.I'llcomehomefromcolleg
eattheendofeveryterm.You'llstillseeme.W:It'snotthat.I'mpreparingyourfavoritemealandI'vebeencuttingonions.ButIdofeel
sadthatyou'releaving.M:Iknow.Iunderstand.Butthisistheopportunityofalifetime.Icanseegreatthingsaheadforme.W:Ihopeso.Yourb
rotherandsisteraredoingwellatuniversity.You'rethelastofourchildrentoleavehome.M:I'llbeasuccess—justwaitandsee.Anywaythefoodsmellsgood.W:Areyouhun
gry?Ihopeso.Bytheway,I'veinvitedUncleJacktodinner.Hewantedtoseeyoubeforeyouleave.M:Ohgood,itwillbenicetoseehim.W:Ithink
hemightbebringingsomesortofgift,somakesureyouthankhimforit.M:Well,youdon'tneedtotellmethat.Iknowallaboutgoodmanners.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去
附件查看】14.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttheeffectofsocialmedia?A.It’sstrange.B.It’ssad.C.It’sworrying.15.Howdidthem
an’sparentsmainlykeepintouchwithothersintheirtime?A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Bymail.C.Overthephone.16.Whydoesthewomanchecksocialmediaonhercomputer?ADu
etoherhabit.B.Tocontactfriends.C.Forherwork.17.Whatdoesthewoman’sbrotherwanttodo?A.Makemorefriends.B.Deletesomesocialmediaapps.C.Communicatewit
hhisparentsthroughFacebook.【答案】14.A15.C16.C17.B【解析】【原文】M:Isn'titstrangethatbymakingiteasiertostayintouchwithpeople,socialmediahasmadeitharde
rtokeepclosefriends?ItreallyisanoddthingI'venoticed.W:Idon'tknow...Ifinditrathersad.M:Thinkaboutit.Before,youwouldsendaletteronce
inawhile,anditwouldtakemonthstogettotheothersideoftheworld.Morerecently,inourparents'time,youwouldhavetocall
somebodyonceinawhile.Now,ittakesyouasecondtosendanybodyamessage—butwedon'tactuallydoitthatoften.Sinceit'
ssoeasytokeepintouch,there'sreallynoexcusefornotconnectingmoreoften.W:Ithinkseeingwhatothersaredoingconstantlyisn'tgood—it'sawasteoft
ime.That'swhyIdeletedmostsocialmediaappsfrommyphone.Istillcheckthemonmycomputer.Ineedthemforwork.M:But,afteryoudeletedyoursocialmediaap
ps,didn'tyourfriendsgetworriedthatyoustoppedreplying?W:Notreally.MostpeopleactuallysupportedmydecisionwhenItoldthem.My
brothersaidIbecameacalmerpersonandhetriedtodothesamething.Outofeveryone,myparentswerethemoststressed,sincew
eusuallycommunicatedthroughFacebook.Nowwesendemailstoeachother.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18.Whatwaswrongwiththespeaker’sf
riend?A.Shewasseriouslyill.B.Shelostmuchmoney.C.Shehadafamilyemergency.19.Howdidthespeakerfeelbeforethetrip?
A.Happy.B.Worried.C.Angry.20.Whathappenedafterthespeakerwashelped?A.Shemadenewfriends.B.Shegotherfriendto
joinher.C.Sheintroducedsomedeliciousdishestothelocals.【答案】18.C19.B20.A【解析】【原文】W:LastyearItraveledbymyselffortheveryfi
rsttime,althoughIdidn'tactuallyplanforit.Myfriendwassupposedtotravelwithme,butatthelastmomentherrelativehadaserioushealthsca
reandsheneededtostaybehind.SheknewhowmuchmoneyI'dalreadyspentandencouragedmetogoandhavefunforbothofu
s.SoIwentonourtriptoSpainbymyself.Ihadalotofanxietyaboutgoingalonetoaforeigncountry.Luckily,thatwasn'tthecase,but
Ididhavetostepoutofmycomfortzone.Iremembergoingtoarestaurantandhavingtroubleunderstandingthemenu.AyoungcouplewassittingnearmeandaskedifIneededhelp.At
first,IsaidnobecauseIfeltsoawkward,butIthoughtaboutitforasecondandthensaidthatIactuallywouldlikesomehelp.Theyweresokindandintroducedmet
osomedeliciousdishesthattheysaidonlylocalseat.Wechattedthroughthewholemeal,andwe'veevenkeptintoucheversince!IfIhadbe
entravelingwithmyfriend,weprobablywouldhavejuststayedtogetherandnothaveinteractedmuchwiththelocals.Travelingalone
turnedouttobeagreatexperienceforme.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个
选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A15yearsago,ErinMerrynmetakittenwhoneededahomewhenshewasacollegestudent.Hejumpedintoherarmsandrefusedtolethergo.“
IwasattachedimmediatelyanddecidedthatIwouldtakeariskandtryhidingakitteninmycollegedormwhereanimalsareobviouslynotallowed,”Erinrecalled.Aweeklatersh
ewascaughtandgiven48hourstoremovethecat.Afterseveralphonecalls,ErinwasabletofindanoldladytotakeBailey,thekitten.
ButBaileydidnotgetalongwithhisnewhousemate.AssoonasErinlearnedthathewouldbesentaway,sheimmediatelyofferedtotak
ehimback.“Iplottedforamonthtoconvincemyparentstoletmekeephim.”saidErin.Sixyearsago,ErinhadAbby,herbeautifuldaughter.Shedidn’tknowwhatBaileywou
ldthinkaboutthenewadditionwhenshebroughtherhomefromthehospital.“Butitwasloveatfirstsight.”Erinsaid.B
aileystayedbyAbby’sside,guardingandshoweringherwithloveandpurrs.AsAbbygrew,hebecameherprotectivebrother,watchingoverhereverystepoftheway.Ab
bypickedupabookonedayandtriedtoreaditwithBaileybyherside.Hebecameherperfectaudience,andthesweetboywascompletelyattractedbyA
bbyasshetoldhimstoriesofwonder.AvideoshowingAbbyreadingtoBaileywentviralontheInternetin2018.NumerouspeoplefollowedEr
inonsocialmediaplatforms.Unfortunately,onDecember8,2018,justmonthsafterbecomingfamous,the14-yearoldcatpassedawayfromkidneyfailure.A
fullmonthafterBailey’spassing,Erinstillgotcardsandgiftsfromcaringindividuals.ItisthislovethatErinhopesBailey’sfansholdonto.She
wantsherfurry“first-born”toberememberedasasymbolofcompassionthatinspiresotherstotreattheworldwithlove.21.Whichofthefollowingbe
stdescribesErinMerryn?A.Anablecollegestudent.B.Aperfectmother.C.Aloverofcats.D.Anonlineinfluencer.22.Whatdoweknow
aboutthecatfromparagraph5?A.Hewasappointedtoguardthenewlybornbaby.B.HeshowedAbbymuchloveandaffection.C.HesharedmanyinterestingstorieswithAbby.
D.Hemadegreatprogressinreading.23.Whodoestheunderlinedword“first-born”inthelastparagraphreferto?AErinMerryn.B.TheOldLady.C.Bailey.D.Abby.24.Whichofth
efollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NoOrdinaryCat.B.AWonderfulWorld.C.ImportanceofProtectingAnimals.D.LovefromAnimals.【答案】21.C22.B23.C24.A【
解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了ErinMerryn在15年前收养了一只猫,取名Bailey,六年前Erin有了自己的孩子Abby,Bailey也对Abby表现出喜爱之情,他们相处的视频在网络上传播开来。虽然如今Bailey去世了,但是Erin希望人们记住她毛茸茸的“第一个孩子”,因
为它象征着同情,激励人们用爱对待世界。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段““IwasattachedimmediatelyanddecidedthatIwouldtakeariskandtryhidingakitteninmycolleg
edormwhereanimalsareobviouslynotallowed,”Erinrecalled.(Erin回忆说:“我立刻就喜欢上了它,决定冒个险,在大学宿舍里藏一只小猫,而那里显然是不允许动物们进入的。”)”可推知,Eri
nMerryn是爱猫的人。故选C。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段中“BaileystayedbyAbby’sside,guardingandshoweringherwithloveandpurrs.(Bailey守在Abby身边,守护着她,对她充满爱意,喵喵叫)”可推断,猫对Abb
y表现出喜爱之情。故选B。【23题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“AfullmonthafterBailey’spassing,Erinstillgotcardsandgiftsfromcaringindividuals.ItisthislovethatErinhopesBailey’sfa
nsholdonto.(Bailey去世整整一个月后,Erin仍然收到一些关心她的人寄来的卡片和礼物。Erin希望贝利的粉丝们能保持这种爱)”以及“Shewantsherfurry”可知,Bailey去世后,Erin希望人们记住她毛茸茸的“第一个孩子”,即Bailey。故画线词指的是“B
ailey”。故选C。【24题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“AfullmonthafterBailey’spassing,Erinstillgotcardsandgiftsfromcaringindividuals.ItisthislovethatErinhopesBailey’s
fansholdonto.Shewantsherfurry“first-born”toberememberedasasymbolofcompassionthatinspiresotherstotreatthewo
rldwithlove.(Bailey去世整整一个月后,Erin仍然收到一些关心她的人寄来的卡片和礼物。Erin希望贝利的粉丝们能保持这种爱。她希望人们记住她毛茸茸的“第一个孩子”,因为它象征着同情,激励人们用爱对待世界)”结合文章主要讲述
了ErinMerryn在15年前收养了一只猫,一家人与猫相处融洽,他们相处的视频在网络上传播开来,获得人们的喜爱。虽然如今Bailey去世了,但是Erin希望人们记住她毛茸茸的“第一个孩子”,因为它象征着同情,激励人们用爱对待世界。因此推断A选项“不普通的猫”最
符合文章标题。故选A。BIt’snormaltolongforthetasteofpotatochipsoracheese-coveredpizza.Eventhoughthey’refullofcalories,eatingthemoccasionallywon’tdomuchharm.Ho
wever,accordingtothenewnumbers,youngpeoplearebecomingmoregluttonous.TheBBC’sGoodFoodNationSurveyshow
edthatonaverage,16to20-year-oldsatefastfoodatleasttwiceadayintheUK.Sowhat’sbehindthisfastfoodbinge(狂热)?WebMD,anonlinepubl
isherofnewsandinformationofhumanhealthandwell-being,surveyednearly600teenagersandadultsintheUnitedSta
tes.Theyfoundthatthemostcommonreasonwasourbusylifestyle.Morethan92.3percentofrespondentssaidtheyweretoobusytocook.Manyfinditcha
llengingtobalanceworkandlife,andtheconvenienceoffastfoodmeetstheirneeds.Fastfoodisreadilyavailableincorne
rstoresandvendingmachines(自动售货机).Rememberthoseinstantnoodlecupsfromthesupermarket?They’rereadyinminutes,andyoucanstorethemathomef
oralongtime.Butmanypeoplethinkthistrenddoesnogood.SarahToule,headofhealthinformationatWorldCancerResear
chFund,toldtheBBC:“It’sfrighteningthatpeople,especiallyyoungergenerations,areeatingsomuchfastfoodloadedwithfat,sugarandsal
t,butofferslittlenutritionalvalue.”Sheadded,“Especiallyhighincalories,fastfoodleadstounhealthyweightgain
—whichinturnincreasestheriskof11cancerslaterinlife.”Sowhatistherightthingtodo?Toulesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldpreparemealsinadvanceandlearntoinc
ludethedifferentfoodgroupsintheirdiets.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“moregluttonous”inparagraph1mean?A.Greedier.B.Heal
thier.C.Smarter.D.Lazier.26.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A.Peopleshouldmakeachangetotheirbusylifestyle.B.Fastfo
odhelpspeoplebalancetheirworkandlife.C.Fastfoodisbecomingpopularwithteenagersandadults.D.Nowadayspeop
lehavemorechallengesbothinworkandlife.27.AccordingtoSarahToule,fastfood________.A.can’tprovideenoughnutriti
onforeatersB.willleadto11cancersC.canhelploseweightD.iseasytoprepareaheadoftime【答案】25.A26.B27.A【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。主要介绍了现在年轻人吃越来越多的快餐,而我们
快节奏的生活方式是导致这一现象的原因,还提醒人们吃快餐对身体有害,会让人变胖。【25题详解】词句猜测题。划线句上文“Eventhoughthey’refullofcalories,eatingthemoccasional
lywon’tdomuchharm.”说明即使薯片或奶酪覆盖的披萨充满了卡路里,偶尔吃它们也不会造成太大的伤害。由However可知,划线句与上文是转折关系,结合下文“TheBBC’sGoodFoodNationSurveyshowedthatonaverage,16to20-year-
oldsatefastfoodatleasttwiceadayintheUK.(根据英国广播公司的“美食之国”调查显示,在英国,16至20岁的人平均每天至少吃两次快餐。)”可知,英国的年轻人平均每天至少吃两次快餐,这说明他们越来越贪吃了,由此可知,划线词意思是“贪吃的”。故答案
选A。【26题详解】段落大意题。根据文章第二段内容,特别是“Manyfinditchallengingtobalanceworkandlife,andtheconvenienceoffastfoodmeetstheirneeds.(许
多人发现平衡工作和生活是很有挑战性的,而快餐的便利性满足了他们的需求。)”可知,第二段主要讲的是快餐帮助人们平衡了工作和生活,故答案选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“SarahToule,headofhealthinformationatWorldCancerResearc
hFund,toldtheBBC:“It’sfrighteningthatpeople,especiallyyoungergenerations,areeatingsomuchfastfoodloadedwithfat,sugarandsalt,butofferslittlenutrition
alvalue.”(世界癌症研究基金会健康信息主管SarahToule对BBC说:“令人恐惧的是,人们,尤其是年轻一代,吃了那么多富含脂肪、糖和盐的快餐,却没有什么营养价值。)”可知,SarahToule认为快餐没有什么营养价值,故答案选A。CEveryonegetsa
nxiouswhentheworldtakesanuncertainturn.Andoften,wetreatthatanxietywithalittlepanicbuying.Astudypublishedlastyeari
ntheJournalofConsumerResearchfoundthatpeoplebuythingsintroubledtimesasameansofkeepingcontrolovertheirlives.Theresearchersnotedthatutilityitem
s—specifically,cleaningproducts—tendtomovemostquicklyfromstoreshelves.Thehoarding(囤积)oftoiletpaper,asperhapsthemostfundamentalcleaningproduct
,mayrepresentourmostfundamentalfears.Aninvisibleenemymovesslowlyandquietlytowardsus.Weneedtoholdontosomethingi
nuncertaintimes.Maybeahoardoftoiletpaperbringspromises.Thethingis,it’snotactuallygoinganywhere.Forallthesharpword
sandevensharperelbowsthrownaroundbythecrazytoiletpapershoppers,theyseemtobemissingoneessentialfact:Thereisnotoiletpap
ershortage.AsTheNewYorkTimespointsout,shopownersthatseetheirshelvesemptiedoftenfilluptheshelvesagaininaday,ofteninjustafewhou
rs.“Youarenotusingmoreofit.Youarejustfillingupyourclosetwithit,”JeffAnderson,presidentofpaperproductmanufacturerPrec
isionPaperConverters,tellstheTimes.Thethingis,thetoiletpaper-obsessedshoppershavebeeninfectedwithsomethingmanytimesmorecontagious(感染
性的)thananycoronavirus:fear.“Peoplearesocialcreatures.Welooktoeachotherforcuesforwhatissafeandwhatisdan
gerous,”StevenTaylor,aclinicalpsychologistattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,tellsFoxNews.“Andwhenyouseesomeoneinthestorepanic-buying,thatcancauseaf
earcontagioneffect.Peoplebecomeanxiousaheadoftheactualinfection.Theyhaven’tthoughtaboutthebiggerpicture,likewhataretheconsequen
cesofhoardingtoiletpaper.”28.Whydoshoppershaveapanictoiletpaperbuying?A.Theworldisontheturningpoint.B.Itguaranteesth
eirvictoryovercoronavirus.C.Thereisnoadequatesupplyinthestoreatall.D.Itcomesasawayofanxietyrelief.29.Bydescribingthesceneofo
urdefenseagainstanenemyinparagraph2,theauthorintendsto.A.explainthereasonsforapanictoiletpaperbuying.B.wa
rnusofthedangerofanenemy.C.remindusofthethreatofanycoronavirus.D.teachusthemethodofhandlingaproblem.30.Wh
atistheauthor’sattitudetowardthehoardingtoiletpaper?A.Uninterested.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D.Curious.【答案】28.D29.A30.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。当人们面对未知的转变而感到焦
虑时,会不由自主地囤积各种实用物品,尤其是厕纸,文章对造成这一现象的心理原因进行了深度剖析,并指出其本质是心理恐惧。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thehoarding(囤积)oftoiletpaper,asperhapsthemostfundamen
talcleaningproduct,mayrepresentourmostfundamentalfears.”(作为最基本的清洁产品,对厕纸的囤积可能代表了我们最基本的恐惧)以及“Maybeahoardoftoiletpaperbringspromises.”(可能囤积厕纸可以带来希望)可
知,厕纸是可以作为释放缓解恐惧感和焦虑感的方式。故选D项。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Theresearchersnotedthatutilityitems—specifically,clea
ningproducts—tendtomovemostquicklyfromstoreshelves.”可知,研究人员指出,实用物品——特别是清洁用品——往往从商店货架上移得最快。作为最基本的清洁产品,厕纸的囤积可能代表了我们
最基本的恐惧,紧接着作者描述防御敌人这一场景就是为了解释一下恐慌性购买厕纸的原因。故选A项。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Thethingis,it’snotactuallygoinganywhere”(这实际上不能解决任何问
题)以及第五段“Youarenotusingmoreofit.Youarejustfillingupyourclosetwithit”(你不会使用更多的厕纸,只是把壁橱塞满了而已)可以判断出,作者并不支持囤积厕纸的做法。故选B项。【点睛】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短
文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inrecentyears,moreChinesestudentshavebeenchoosingartschoolastheirfirstchoicew
henapplyingforuniversitiesoverseas,accordingtotheReportonChineseStudents’OverseasStudyin2018.Anyoneapplyingtoartschoolshouldknowthaton
e’sportfolio(资历证明材料)isacrucialpartofthexkwapplicationprocess.____31____Focusonoriginal,recentwork.Admissionsofficersseesomanyportfoliosonaregula
rbasis,soit’simportanttomakeyourselfstandoutasanindividual.____32____Presentingworkthatyou’vedonewithinthelastoneort
woyearsalsoprovidesamorerelevantandaccurateportrayal(描述)ofyourskills.____33____Youdon’twanttospreadyou
rselftoothin,butworkingwithavarietyofmediaanddifferenttechniquescanconveythatyouareabletoexpressyourselfindiverseways.Unl
esstheschoolrequiresthatonlyfinishedworkbeincludedinyourportfolio,youshouldincludeimagesthatreflecttheprogre
ssofyourwork.____34____Itgivesadmissionsofficersinsightintothethoughtthathasgoneintothework.Makesurethatyourworkshowsyourtruetal
ent.____35____Remembernevertrytomakeupsomemerits,whichwillinturnbeamirrorofyourdishonesty.However,itisalwayshelpfultolookatsamplesof
otherartportfoliostoseetheirapproach.A.Prepareyourportfolioindifferentlanguages.B.Showawiderangeofworkinyourpor
tfolio.C.Beproudofwhatyousubmitandyourownstrengths.D.Whyisagoodportfolioimportanttoyoursuccessfulapplicat
ion?E.Thismayincludeimagesfromaworkbookbehindthefinishedproduct.F.Herearesometipstohelpyouthroughthisprocessandput
yourbestworkoutthere.G.It’smoreimpressivetoexpressyourpersonalopinionratherthancopyinganother’swork.【答案】31.F32.G33.B34.E35.
C【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国学生想要留学海外申请艺术学校时,提交资历证明材料通过资格申请过程的一些技巧。【31题详解】浏览文章并阅读第一自然段的“Inrecentyears,moreChinesestudents
havebeenchoosingartschoolastheirfirstchoicewhenapplyingforuniversitiesoverseas”可知,第一段在交代本文的背景,即中国学生想要留学海外越来越将艺术学校作为首选。文章下面分段论
述不同的技巧,且空处前一句“Anyoneapplyingtoartschoolshouldknowthatone’sportfolio(资历证明材料)isacrucialpartofthexkwappli
cationprocess.”写到“任何申请艺术学校的人都应该知道资历证明材料是申请过程中非常重要的部分”,故空处应该填的内容能够与前一句承接并引起下文。选项F“Herearesometipstohelpyouthroughthisprocessand
putyourbestworkoutthere.”(这里有一些建议可以帮助你完成这个过程并将你最好的作品展现出来),符合此处想要表达的含义且逻辑通顺,故答案为F。【32题详解】空处前一句写到“soit’simportanttomakeyoursel
fstandoutasanindividual."(所以让你自己脱颖而出是很重要的),空处后面“Presentingworkthatyou’vedonewithinthelastoneortwoyearsalsoprovidesamorerelevantandaccuratep
ortrayal(描述)ofyourskills.”又提到展示自己过去一到两年做过的工作也能提供对自己技能更具相关性和精确的描述。浏览选项,选项G“It’smoreimpressivetoexpressyourpersonalopinionra
therthancopyinganother’swork."(表达个人的观点更能让人印象深刻而不是抄袭别人的工作),G选项承接前一句,都提到表达自己的观点,让自己脱颖而出,且能够引出下一句关于work的论述,故答案为G。【33题详解】空处
位于第三段开头,因此合理猜测要选一个具有总结性的句子能够概括第三段的段意。根据下文“Youdon’twanttospreadyourselftoothin,butworkingwithavarietyofmediaanddifferenttechniquesc
anconveythatyouareabletoexpressyourselfindiverseways.”可知,第三段讲述了与各种媒体和不同的科技合作能够传递一种信息,就是个人能够用各种方式表达自己,即此段落的技巧是强调多样化,丰富自己。选项中,提到多样化展示自己,强调范围的只有选项B“Sh
owawiderangeofworkinyourportfolio”(在资历证明中广泛展示自己的工作),符合此处表达的含义,故答案为B。【34题详解】根据上文“Unlesstheschoolrequiresthatonlyfinishedworkbeincludedi
nyourportfolio,youshouldincludeimagesthatreflecttheprogressofyourwork.”说明第四段提供的技巧是可以在资历证明中加入一些照片,能够让招生办深入了解。前一句写到“youshouldinc
ludeimagesthatreflecttheprogressofyourwork."(你应该包括反应你工作过程的图像),选项E“Thismayincludeimagesfromaworkbookb
ehindthefinishedproduct.”(这可能包括已完成工作的工作簿图像)紧接前句,都在说关于图像的技巧,逻辑紧密,故答案为E。【35题详解】第五段的大意为展现自己真正的才能,不要去编造自己没有的品质,因
为这样反而会显得不诚实,但是可以参考别人资历证明材料中使用的方法。首句“Makesurethatyourworkshowsyourtruetalent”(确保你的工作能展示出自己真正的才能),以及后面所提到“Remembernevertrytomakeupsomemerits,whic
hwillinturnbeamirrorofyourdishonesty.”说明要真诚不编造,故空处所填内容应该表达对自己的反思即相信自己。选项C“Beproudofwhatyousubmitandyourownstrength”(为你提交的内容和自己的力量感
到自豪),符合段落主旨,故答案为C。第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Arethereanymomentswithyourfamilythatarecarvedinyourheartforever?Afew____36____ago,myfatherarrangedtosendmeamail-order____37___
_formybirthday,onDecember26th.AlthoughIhadagoodjobinManhattan,he____38____Iwouldforgetit.IhadrecentlymovedfromCaliforniawherem
yparentsstilllivedinthehouseI____39____in.Hewantedmetohaveaparticular____40____offruitcake.MadeinTexas,itwasfamousamongfruit
cakelovers.____41____thefruitcakewashiswayoftryingtoblessme.____42____mymiddle-agedstatus,Iwasstillhisson.“Itshouldarrivethefirst
weekof____43____,”hesaid.“Assoonasyougetit,letmeknowwhatyouthink.”ThefirstweekofDecemberpassedwithno____44____ofhisfruitcake.Iwaslookingforwardto____
_45_____theflavorsthattransportedmetomychildhood.Thenan_____46_____callfrommymotherdrovemetoflybacktoCalifornia_____47_____.Myfatherwas
inhospitalduetoa_____48_____surgery.Duringathree-monthstayinhospital,hewouldalwaysaskaboutthefruitcake._____49___
__,thedaybeforemyflightbacktoManhattan,thefruitcakestillhadnot_____50_____.January,February,andMarchcameandwent
withnofruitcake.Hewasdeeplyannoyedaboutthat_____51_____fruitcake.EarlylastDecember,nearlyayearaftermyfather_____52__
___fromafailingheart,Igota_____53_____fromastafferatthefrontdeskofmyapartmentbuilding.“Youhaveapackage,”hesaid.Iwent_____54_____topickitup.Thebrow
nboxhadaUpsEx(联合快递)labelwithareturn_____55_____inTexas.36.A.monthsB.yearsC.daysD.weeks37.A.walletB.pi
zzaC.fruitcakeD.sweater38.A.fearedB.dreamedC.noticedD.found39.A.tookoffB.brokedownC.gaveupD.grewup40.A.brandB.color
C.sizeD.price41.A.MakingB.OrderingC.SellingD.Cutting42.A.BecauseofB.ApartfromC.ThankstoD.Regardlessof43.A.OctoberB.DecemberC.NovemberD.Janua
ry44.A.serviceB.senseC.signD.symbol45.A.changingB.mixingC.forgettingD.tasting46.A.amusingB.enjoyableC.enc
ouragingD.urgent47.A.immediatelyB.happilyC.unwillinglyD.secretly48.A.lungB.brainC.heartD.stomach49.A.How
everB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Meanwhile50.A.rottedB.meltedC.arrivedD.ripened51.A.lostB.brokenC.ruinedD.eaten52.A.recove
redB.diedC.benefitedD.escaped53.A.posterB.callC.noticeD.bill54.A.downtownB.upstairsC.downstairsD.abroad55.A.pictureB.ticketC.ch
equeD.address【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.D40.A41.B42.D43.B44.C45.D46.D47.A48.C49.A50.C51.A52.B53.B54.C55.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记
叙文。文章作者通过父亲在他生日时给他预定蛋糕这件事,表达了家人之间的爱和对父亲的怀念之情。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:几年前,我父亲为我12月26日的生日邮购了一个水果蛋糕。A.months月;B.years年;C.
days天;D.weeks周。根据“EarlylastDecember,nearlyayearaftermyfather____17____fromafailingheart”可知,此处作者在回忆过去发生的事情
,应该是几年前。故选B。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.wallet钱包;B.pizza披萨;C.fruitcake水果蛋糕;D.sweater毛衣。根据“formybirthday”可知,此处是订购水果蛋糕,且下文的“Hewant
edmetohaveaparticular5offruitcake.”也是提示。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然我在曼哈顿有一份好工作,但他担心我会忘记。A.feared害怕,为......担心;B.dreame
d梦想;C.noticed注意;D.found找到,发现。根据上文“AlthoughIhadagoodjob”可知,although前后为转折关系,此处表示父亲担心作者会忘记。故选A。【39题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:那时我刚从加州搬过来,我的父母仍
住在我长大的房子里。A.tookoff起飞,脱掉;B.brokedown分解,抛锚;C.gaveup放弃;D.grewup成长。根据“wheremyparentsstilllivedinthehouse”可知,父母仍然住在
作者长大的房子里。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他想我能吃一种特定牌子的水果蛋糕。A.brand商标;B.color颜色;C.size尺寸;D.price价格。根据“MadeinTexas,itwasfamousamongfruitcakelovers
.”可知,这款蛋糕是特定的品牌。故选A。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:订购水果蛋糕是他祝福我的方式。A.Making制作;B.Ordering预定,命令;C.Selling卖;D.Cutting切。根据“myfatherarrangedtosendmeamai
l-order____2____formybirthday”可知,此处表示订购蛋糕。故选B。【42题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:尽管我已经到了中年,但我仍然是他的儿子。A.Becauseof因为;B.Apar
tfrom除……以外;C.Thanksto幸亏,由于;D.Regardlessof不管,尽管。根据“mymiddle-agedstatus,”可知,此处表示尽管作者已经中年了,却仍然是父亲的儿子。故选D。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:“它应该会在12月的第一周到达,”他说。A
.October十月;B.December十二月;C.November十一月;D.January一月。根据上文“formybirthday,onDecember26th.”可知,作者的生日在12月。故选B。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:12月的第一个星期过去了,他
的水果蛋糕还不见踪影。A.service服务;B.sense感觉;C.sign标记,迹象;D.symbol象征。根据“ThefirstweekofDecemberpassedwithno”可知,12月的
第一个星期过去了,仍然没有水果到来的迹象。故选C。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我期待着品尝那些把我带回童年时代的味道。A.changing改变;B.mixing混合;C.forgetting忘记;D.tasting尝起来。根
据“theflavorsthattransportedmetomychildhood.”可知,作者期待品尝来自童年的味道。故选D。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后,我妈妈给我打了一个紧急电话,让我立刻飞回加利福尼亚。A.amusing有趣的,好笑的;B.enj
oyable令人愉快的;C.encouraging鼓舞人心的;D.urgent急促的。根据“Myfatherwasinhospital”可知,这是一个紧急电话。故选D。【47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A.immediately立刻,马上;B.happily
高兴地;C.unwillingly不愿意地;D.secretly秘密地。根据“Myfatherwasinhospital”可知,母亲打电话让作者立刻飞回加利福尼亚。故选A。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我父亲因为心脏手术住院了。A.lung肺部;B.brain大脑;
C.heart心脏;D.stomach胃。根据“nearlyayearaftermyfather____17____fromafailingheart,”可知,是做了心脏手术。故选C。【49题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,就在我飞回曼哈顿的前一天,水果蛋糕还没有送到
。A.However然而;B.Therefore因此;C.Besides此外;D.Meanwhile与此同时。根据上文“hewouldalwaysaskaboutthefruitcake.”和下文“hedaybeforemyflightbacktoManhatt
an,thefruitcakestillhadnot____15____”可知,上下文之间是转折关系。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.rotted腐烂;B.melted融化;C.arrived到达;D.ripened使成熟。根据“J
anuary,February,andMarchcameandwentwithnofruitcake.”可知,蛋糕仍然没有到达。故选C。【51题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他对丢失的水果蛋糕深感恼火。A.lost丢失的;B.broken破坏的;C.ruined毁灭的;D.eaten吃
过的。根据“wentwithnofruitcake”可知,父亲因蛋糕没有送到,即蛋糕的丢失非常懊恼。故选A。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:去年12月初,在我父亲死于心力衰竭将近一年后,我接到了公寓大楼前台工作人员的电话。A.recovered恢复;B.died死亡;C.benefited
受益;D.escaped逃离。根据“fromafailingheart,”可推知,作者的父亲死于心脏衰竭。故选B。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.poster海报;B.call打电话;C.notice通知,通告;D.bill账单。根据常识和“fr
omastafferatthefrontdeskofmyapartmentbuilding.”可知,作者接到一个送货的工作人员的电话。故选B。【54题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我下楼去拿它。A.downtown在市区;B.upstairs在楼上;C.downst
airs在楼下;D.abroad在国外。根据“atthefrontdeskofmyapartmentbuilding.”可知,作者下楼拿快递。故选C。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:那个棕色的盒子上贴着联合快递的标签,回邮地址在德克萨
斯州。A.picture图片;B.ticket票;C.cheque支票;D.address地址。根据上文提到要买德克萨斯州一款水果蛋糕,结合空后的“inTexas”可知,快递上的地址是德克萨斯州。故选D。第II卷注意:将答案写在
答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Digitaldevices(设备)havebecomecommoninourliv
es.Today,kidsoftentypewithakeyboardinstead____56____writingbyhand.Butarecentstudyshowsthatyoucanlearn____57____(well),and
possiblyremembermore,byhandwritingyournotes.“Someschoolshavebecome____58____(complete)digital,”notedAudrey,who____59____(lead)thestudy.Shemeasur
edwhat’shappeninginthebraintobetterunderstandlearningandbehaviors.Herstudyfoundthat____60____(use)apenorpenciltowritenotesinvolvesmoreofthebr
ainthantypingonakeyboard.Thisisbecausewritingneedsmorecomplexmovements,____61____makesmoreareasofourbra
inactivate.Thinkaboutit:youmoveyourhands____62____samewaytotypeeachletteronakeyboard.That’sdifferentfromwhenwewrite.Ourbrainneeds____63____(consider)
theshapeofeachletter.Andwemustcontrolourhandstoshapedifferentletterswithapenorpencil,allofwhichusesandconnectsmoreareasofth
ebrain.Solearningonlybytypingcouldbe____64____(harm).However,thehumanbrainconnectswiththeworldinasmany_____65_____(way)aspossible.Th
at’swhyit’simportanttolearntowritebyhandandtotypewithakeyboardinthemeanwhile.【答案】56.of57.better58.completely59.led60.using61
.which62.the63.toconsider64.harmful65.ways【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍研究表明,手写笔记能让你学得更好,也可能记住更多。【56题详解】考查介词。句意:今天,孩子们经常用键盘打字,而不是手写。insteadof而
不是。故填of。【57题详解】考查比较级。句意:但最近的一项研究表明,手写笔记能让你学得更好,也可能记住更多。根据“andpossiblyremembermore,”可知,这里用副词的比较级,修饰动词lea
rn。故填better。【58题详解】考查副词。句意:“一些学校已经完全数字化了,”领导这项研究的奥黛丽指出。修饰形容词digital,用副词形式。故填completely。【59题详解】考查时态。句意:“一些学校已经完全数字化了,”领导这项研究的奥黛丽指出。陈述过去
的事情,用一般过去时。故填led。【60题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:她的研究发现,使用钢笔或铅笔写笔记比在键盘上打字涉及更多的大脑活动。分析句子结构可知,宾语从句缺少主语,所以用动名词作主语。故填using。【61题详解】考查
定语从句。句意:这是因为写作需要更复杂的动作,这就会激活更多的大脑区域。句中先行词为movements,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which引导,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填whic
h。【62题详解】考查冠词。句意:想想看:你用同样的方式移动你的手来敲键盘上的每一个字母。名词way为可数名词,前有形容词same修饰,前面通常加定冠词the表示特指。故填the。【63题详解】考查短语。句意:我们的
大脑需要考虑每个字母的形状。needtodosth.需要做某事。故填toconsider。【64题详解】考查形容词。句意:所以只靠打字来学习可能是有害的。句中用形容词作表语。故填harmful。【65题详解】考查名词的数。句意:然而,人类的大脑以尽可
能多的方式与世界相连。形容词many后接名词的复数形式,作介词in的宾语。故填ways。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,你所在的城市将举办马拉松赛事,你的英国朋友Tony有意参赛,
来信咨询相关事宜。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:1.时间、地点;2.注意事项;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】OnePossibleversion:DearTony,Knowing
youintendtorunthemarathoninmycity,Iamdelightedtosharewithyousomerelevantinformation.Theeventisscheduledtostartat7:30a.m.onApril25th.Runne
rswillgatheratthegateofZhaoyangPark.Beforetheevent,regulartrainingisnecessary,whichwillguaranteeyouagoodperformance.What'smore,withalong
distancetocover,you'dbetterwearcomfortablesneakersandsuitableclothes.Wishyouanunforgettableexperience.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表
达属于应用文,要求考生给英国朋友Tony写封信,介绍你所在的城市将举办的马拉松赛事。【详解】词汇积累打算:intendto→plan相关的信息:relevantinformation→relatedinformation高兴的:delighted→h
appy难忘的:unforgettable→memorable2.句式拓展合并简单句原句:Theeventisscheduledtostartat7:30a.m.onApril25th.RunnerswillgatheratthegateofZhao
yangPark.拓展句:Theeventisscheduledtostartat7:30a.m.onApril25thwhenrunnerswillgatheratthegateofZhaoyangPa
rk.【点睛】[高分句型1]Beforetheevent,regulartrainingisnecessary,whichwillguaranteeyouagoodperformance.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Knowingyouintendtorunthem
arathoninmycity,Iamdelightedtosharewithyousomerelevantinformation.(运用了现在分词作原因状语)第二节:读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整
的故事。Carterenjoyedridingtheschoolbushome.Theridehomegavehimsometimetorelaxafterabusydayoffifthgrade.Heusuallys
ataloneandenjoyedthattoo.Withfoursiblings(兄妹)hedidn’tgetmuchtimealone.Sometimeshesatwithhisyoungerbrother,Ja
ckson,butJacksonwassickathometoday.Thebusstoppedandthetallestboyinhisclass,Dexter,steppedofffollowedbyhisyoungerbrother,Billy.Asthebus
pulledaway,Carterlookedbackoverhisshouldertowatchtheboys.Dexterwasyellingandwavinghishandsathislittlebrother.Bill
ysaidsomethingCartercouldnothear.Dexteryelled,gavehisyoungerbrotherahardshoveandknockedhimtotheground.Billywason
thegroundwipingathiseyes,butDexterwalkedaway.Carterturnedinhisseat,feelingdisgusted.Hehatedseeinglittlekidsge
tpickedon(欺负).ThesightofBillyonthegroundcryingwasburnedintohismemory.Hetriedtothinkofsomethingelse.Hethoughtofthemodelcarhewas
workingonathome,a1967Corvette.Hestartedbuildingitoveraweekagoandjustfinishedputtingittogetherlastnight.Tonight,assoonashefinishedhi
shomework,hecouldstartpaintingthecar.Thatwashisfavoritepart.Healreadyhadtheperfectcolorofbluepickedout.Hehurriedoffthebus,ranthroughhisyard,andbr
eezedthroughthekitchenwithaquickhellotohismom.Shewasmakingspaghetti,whichsmelleddelicious.Heranupthestairstwoatatimeandrus
hedintohisroom.“Surprise!”hisbrotherJacksonsaid,throwinghisarmsintotheair.“Whatareyoudoinginmyroom?Ithoughtyouweresick!”“Ifeelbet
ter!”“What’sonyourface?Areyoubleeding?”“No!I’mnotbleeding.”Jacksonwipedathisface.“It’sprobablyjustpaint.Look!LookwhatIdid!”H
epointedatthedeskinthecornerofCarter’sroom.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph
1:Carterlookeddownathisdeskinhorror._______________________________________________________________________________________________________
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__________________________________Paragraph2:Cartertookadeepbreathandthenunfoldedhisfist.___________
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____________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Carterlookeddownathisdeskinhorror.HisCorvette!Jacksonhadpainteditred.Ana
wfuldullshadeofred!"Whywouldyoudothat?"Cartershouted."Iwantedtosurpriseyou!"Jacksongrinned,withhiseyesgleaming.Cartercoul
dfeeltheangergrowing,bubblingupinsidehim,hishandscurlingintofists.Jacksonkeptsayingsomething,butsoangrywasCarterthathecouldn'teve
nhearaword."Doyoulikeit?Itriedsohard.Look!"askedJackson.Redpaintwassmearedacrosshisface,forehead,evenhair.LookingatJackson,Cartercouldn'thelpimagin
inghislittlebrotherspendingthewholedaycarefullypaintingthecar.Cartertookadeepbreathandthenunfoldedhisfist.Picturi
ngthescenethatBillysitonthegroundwipingathiseyesashisbigbrotherDexterwalkedaway,Cartersteppedtowardthetablewherethecarwasstilldrying.Carter
wasn'tsurewhattosay.Hedidn'twanttolie,buthedidn'twanttohurthisbrother'sfeelingseither.Jacksonwasonlytr
yingtosurprisehim.Hecouldseethatnow.“Doyou?Doyoulikeit?"Jacksoninsisted."EverytimeIlookatthiscar,I'mgoingtothinkofyou,"C
arterresponded,asmilestretchingacrosshisface.Andthatwasthetruth."Now,we'dbettergetthatpaintoffyourfacebeforedinner
."【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Carter坐校车回家,在路上看到同学Dexter把弟弟Billy推倒在地,扔下弟弟独自离开的场面,感到很厌恶。为了分散注意力,Carter想到回家后把自己制作的汽车模型
漆成喜欢的蓝色,结果回家后发现弟弟在自己房间里,满脸红色油漆。原来弟弟把汽车模型漆成了红色,这让Carter非常生气,但想到弟弟花了一天时间为了给自己惊喜,想到Dexter对待弟弟的情景,Carter原谅了弟弟,并告诉弟
弟每次看到汽车就会想到他。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“Carter惊恐地低头看着自己的桌子。”可知,第一段可描写弟弟把汽车模型漆成了红色,Carter生气的言语和动作。②由第二段首句内容“Carter深吸了一口气,然后摊开拳
头。”可知,第二段可描写Carter由生气转为不生气的过程和想法。2.续写线索:质问——生气——握拳——松拳——回想——原谅3.词汇激活行为类①喊叫:shout/yell/cryout/attheto
pofone'svoice②想象:picture/imagine/suppose情绪类①生气:anger/getangry/takeoffence②吃惊的:surprised/amazed/shocked【点睛】[高分
句型1]Jacksongrinned,withhiseyesgleaming.(运用了with的复合结构)[高分句型2]PicturingthescenethatBillysitonthegroundwipingathis
eyesashisbigbrotherDexterwalkedaway,Cartersteppedtowardthetablewherethecarwasstilldrying.(运用了that引导的定语从句和where引导的定语从句)