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荆州中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题命题人：审题人：（全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第

一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisRonnow?A.Ataparty.B.Inagarden.C.

Inacar.2.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Signingupforclasses.B.Applyingtouniversities.C.Discussingageographyproject.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestt

hemando?A.Countcalories(卡路里).B.Domoreexercise.C.Getaprivatecoach.4.WhatisJennieputtingonthewall?A.Apictureofastar.B.Aposter

forthematchC.Anoticeforthespeechcontest.5.Whydoesn’tthemanlookgood?A.Hecaughttheflu.B.Hedidn'tgetenoughsleep.C.Hestayedoutinthesun

fortoolong.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Orderingamealonline.B.Pickingupfoodfromamarket.C.Pla

nningmealstoserveataparty.7.Whousuallycooksforthewomannow?A.Hermother.B.Herhusband.C.Herfather.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidthewomanwantfromtheman?A.S

omemoney.B.Aridetothemall(购物中心).C.Agiftforherbirthday.9.WhatdoweknowaboutGailandBeth?A.Theyaretheman’sbestfriends.B.Theyboughtsom

enewbeautyproducts.C.Theyinvitedthewomantogoshopping.10.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Tryingtobeaconfidentperson.B.Buyingsomedifferentpr

oducts.C.WaitingtillChristmasforpresents.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whichcountryisthewomanfrom?A.Monaco.B.Sout

hKorea.C.France.12.Whyisthemantravelingnow?A.He’sonabusinesstrip.B.He'sonashortholiday.C.He’sgoingtouniv

ersity.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Inadormitory(集体宿舍).C.Inastreet.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerel

ationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Ticketsellerandpassenger.C.Restaurantownerandcustomer.15.Wheredidthewomanfindh

erphone?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Intherestaurant.C.Atthetrainstation.16.Whatcoloristhewoman’sphone?A.Black.B.Pink

.C.White.17.Whatphotodoesthewomanhaveonherphone'shomescreen?A.Apictureofherdog.B.Apictureofheronthebeach.C.Apictureofherandherbrother听第10段材料，回答第18至20

题。18.Whatshouldstudentsdoaftertheyfindtheinstrumenttheylike?A.Paythefee(费用).B.FindMs.Johnson.C.Meetbandmem

bers.19.Whydoesthespeakerrecommendlearninganinstrument(乐器)?A.Ithelpsstudentswiththeirgrades.B.Itteachesstudentshowt

oreadmusic.C.Itoffersstudentsmorejobopportunities(机会).20.Whatisthefeeforplayingtheguitarperyear?A.$6

0.B.$50.C.$10.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABasketballStatistician(统计员)HelpWantedTheAthleticDe

partmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaff(协助人员)duringtheFall2016,Winter2016-17andSpring2017semesters.Studentsinthispositionwillbekeepinglivestat

isticsduringbasketballgames.Studentsmustmeetallofthefollowingrequirements:⚫Goodcomputerskills⚫Availabl

e(notbusy)eveningsandweekends⚫KnowingbasketballrulesandstatisticsStudentsinterestedinworkingfortheAthletic

DepartmentshouldcontacttheAthleticCoordinatorattheirrespectivecampuses.⚫TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone,240-567-1308⚫RockvilleAthle

ticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589⚫SpringfieldAthleticcoordinator,GaryMiller,240-567-2273⚫GermantownAthleticCoordi

nator,GavriChavan,240-567-691521.Whenwillthejobstart?AInMay2016B.InMay2017C.InSeptember2016D.InSeptember201722.Whoismorelikelytogetjob?A

.Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegebasketballteamB.Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,children’sbasketballteamcoachC.Ted,computermajor,basketballfan,free

oneveningsandweekendsD.Molly,part-timeprogrammer,highschoolbasketballplayer,newmother23.WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville

?A.MichaelB.JorgeC.GauriD.GaryBInthemid-1950s,Iwasasomewhatboredearly-adolescentmalestudentwhobelievedthatdoinganymorethanne

cessarywaswastedeffort.Oneday,thisapproachthrewmeintoembarrassment.InMrs.Totten’seighth-grademathclassatCentralAvenueSchoolinAnderson,Indiana,w

ewerelearningtoaddandsubtractdecimals(小数).Ourteachertypicallyassigneddailyhomework,whichwouldberecitedinclassthefollowingday.Onmostdays,o

urgradeswerebasedonouroralanswertohomeworkquestions.Mrs.Tottenusuallywalkedupanddowntherowsofdesksrequestinganswersfromst

udentafterstudentintheorderthequestionshadappearedonourhomeworksheets.Shewouldstarteitheratthefrontorthebackoftheclassroomandworktowardtheothere

nd.SinceIwasseatednearthemiddleofabout35students,itwaseasytofigureoutwhichquestionsImighthavetoanswer.Thisparticulartime,I

hadcompletedmyusualtwoorthreeproblemsaccordingtomycalculations(推断).WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsen

t,whichthrewoffmyestimate.AsMrs.Tottenmadeherwayfromthebeginningoftheclass,Idesperatelytriedtodetermine(测定

)whichmathproblemIwouldget.Itriedtoworkitoutbeforeshegottome,butIhadbrainfreezeandcouldn’tfunction.WhenMrs.

Tottenreachedmydesk,sheaskedwhatanswerI’dgotforproblemNo.14.“I…Ididn’tgetanything,”Ianswered,andmyfacefeltwarm.“Correct,”shes

aid.Itturnedoutthatthecorrectanswerwaszero.WhatdidIlearnthatday?First,alwaysdoallyourhomework.Second,inreallife

itisn’talwayswhatyousaybuthowyousayitthatmatters.Third,Iwouldnevermakeitasamathematician.IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaugh

tmethemost,itwouldbethatone.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1indicate(表明)?A.Itiswisetovalueone’stime.

B.ItisimportanttomakeaneffortC.Itisrighttosticktoone’sbelief.D.Itisenoughtodothenecessary.25.Usually,Mrs.Tottenaskedherstudentsto_

_____.A.recitetheirhomeworktogetherB.gradetheirhomeworkthemselvesC.answertheirhomeworkquestionsorallyD.checktheanswerstothe

irhomeworkquestions26.Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestionstoanswersincetheteacheralways______.A.askedque

stionsinaregularway.B.walkedupanddownwhenaskingquestions.C.chosetwoorthreequestionsforthestudents.D.requestedherstudentstofinishthe

irusualquestions.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableTeacherB.AFutureMathematicianC.AnEffec

tiveApproachD.AValuableLessonCMigraineisadiseasethathasanumberofsymptoms(症状),includingheadpainthatcanstickaroundfromfourhourstoseveraldays.While

migrainescanhappenpartlybecauseofgenetic(基因的)problems,attacksmayhappenbychance,setoffbyacauseintheenvironment.Onecommoncauseis

food,andsomecommondietarycausesincludealcohol,salt,sugar,chocolate,andcaffeine.Buttherearemanyothers,andscientistscontinuetoidentifymore.Lastyea

r,forexample,aBrazilianstudyfoundthatwatermelonsbroughtonaheadachewithinminutesinabout30percentoftheparticipants.Somenewresearchesarelooki

ngatwhichfoodsandwhatkindsofdiets(日常饮食)canpreventorlessenmigraines.Anewstudypublishedlastyearbyateamo

fresearchersfoundthatadiethigherinfishoilsratherthanvegetableoilshelpedpeopleeasetheirheadaches.Inthestud

y,thoseonadietlowerinvegetableoilandhigherinfattyfishhada30to40percentreductionintotalheadachehoursperday,seriousheadachehour

sperday,andoverallheadachedayspermonthcomparedtothecontrolgroup.TanyaKamkahadsufferedweeklymigrainesformostofherlife.Then,inher50s,shejoinedtheNIHdie

texperimentandincreasedherintakeoffish.Afteronlyafewmonths,“Ihaven’thadamigraine,notevenamildone,inovertwoye

ars.”shesays.Forothers,thesolutioncomesfromplants,notfish.A60-year-oldmanjoinedastudyonthefood-migrainelinkandturnedtoadie

t,whichincludesalotofdark,leafygreens.Aftertwomonths,hewasexperiencingonlyonemigraineamonthinsteadofthe18to24amonthhe’dsufferedbefore.Clearly

,peoplewithmigrainesreacttofoodinverydifferentways.Whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforanother.28.Whatdoweknowaboutmigrainefromparagraph1?A.Iti

srelatedtosleeptime.B.Itneverrunsinthefamily.C.Itlastsforatleastthreehours.D.Itcanbecausedbytheenvironment.2

9.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thelengthofmigraine.B.Foodsthatleadtomigraine.C.Themostcommoncauseofmigraine.D.ABrazilia

nstudyaboutmigraine.30.Whatcanlessenmigrainesaccordingtoanewstudypublishedlastyear?A.Fishoils.B.Vegetableoils.C.Allkindsof

fat.D.VariousVegetables.31.Whichistheauthor’sopinionabouttheeffectoffoodonmigraines?A.Itvariesfrompersontoperson.B.Itcanonlystayf

orashorttime.C.Itdependsontheageofapatient.D.ItisconnectedtohowmuchonetakeDAsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheIn

ternettostore(保存)information,dopeoplerememberless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourow

npersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.Inarecentstudy,P

rofessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingmemor

y.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoo

dthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinfor

mationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,the

researchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationonthecomputer.Theinformationwasinaspeci

ficcomputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocationbetterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotreme

mbertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory”.AccordingtoSparrow,weare

notbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowto

organizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent

,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.32.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto______.A.introducethemaintopicB.showtheauthor’sattitudeC.de

scribehowtousetheInternetD.explainhowtostoreinformation33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment______.A.TheSparrow’steamtypedtheinformationin

toacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinform

ation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.34.Intransactivememory,people______.A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequanti

tyofinformationC.organizeinformationlikeacomputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation35.Whatistheeffectof

theInternetaccordingtoSparrow’sresearch?A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.C.Wehavepoorerm

emoriesthanbefore.D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Iexperiencedyearsofl

onelinessasachild.36Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.W

ithnootherkidsofmyageintheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeg

anearlyasmymotherreadtomeeveryevening.37Istartedreadingbooksonmyownbeforeage5andmymothertookmetothepubliclibraryonceaweektoborrowseveralbooks.Iquic

klygraduatedfromtypicalchildren’sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlongerchapters.Readingopenednewworldstome.38MymotheralsoencouragedmetomakewhatIwante

d.Itriedmakingtoycarswithcardboardboxesandconstructingbuildingsfromleftovercardboardandbitsofwoodmyfathergaveme.Whenmymothersawmycreations,shet

oldmehowcreativemydesignswere.39Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjects（物品)andtransformthemintosomethingn

ewanduseful.Itwasatrait(特点)othersfoundhelpful,andIsoonhadfriendswhowantedtomakethingswithme.40Myparentsmadeitapointfortheirtwokidstospen

dtimeoutside,nomattertheweatherorseason.Mybrother,ofcourse,racedofftobewithhisfriends,whileIhadplentytodomyself.Therewasmakingle

afhousesinautumn,iceskatinginwinter,andsomuchmore.They’reallmemoriesItreasuretoday.A.Iwasn’taloneanylonger.B.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.

C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.D.Ilovedthecolorfulphotographsinthebooks.E.AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.F.Th

us,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.G.Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每

小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asateenager,Ihatedsportsandphysicaleducationclasses.Iwasalwaysmakingup41togetoutofthem.Ho

wever,whenIstarteduniversity,Idecidedto42kungfu.Tomy43,Ilovedit.Itwasafriendlyclub.Iusedtogotwoorthreetime

saweekto44.Becauseitisnotateamsport,1didn’tfeel45aboutnotbeingverygood.Andbecauseitisacombat(格斗)sport,youtraininpairs,whichmean

sthatyougetto46peopleandtalktothem.Ialso47thatthefocusoftheclasseswasongettingbetteratkungfu,ratherthanexercisingto48mybody

.WhenIwasdoingkungfu,mybodydidchange—Igot49andquicker—butmoreimportantly,thesportbenefitedmealotinmanyways.50,inthelastyearofuniv

ersityIwastoobusytodokungfumostofthetime.WhenImovedtoItalythisyearIwantedto51doingacombatsportagain.Ifoundag

reatlocal52thatdoesmixedmartialarts(武术).Theclubis53thantheoneatmyuniversitybecausewedolotsofgoodprac

ticefights.Ithinkthatthepracticeislikechess,butmuchfasterandmuchmorefun!WhenIwasateenager,Inever55thatIwouldlikesports.NowIthinkt

hateveryoneshouldtryasmany56aspossiblebecauseIbelievethereissomethingoutthereforeveryone!41.A.purposesB.exc

usesC.suggestionsD.goals42.A.performB.buildC.spreadD.try43.A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.worryD.sadness44.A.workB.competeC.trainD.relax4

5.A.tiredB.comfortableC.easyD.terrible46.A.meetB.admireC.showD.hug47.A.dislikedB.appreciatedC.doubtedD.struggled48.A.examineB.lo

seC.changeD.feel49.A.smallerB.youngerC.heavierD.stronger50.A.NaturallyB.FinallyC.ObviouslyD.Unfortunately51.A.startB.hateC.avoidD.end52.A.gym

B.clubC.schoolD.university53.A.cheaperB.worseC.betterD.crazier54.A.rememberedB.imaginedC.requestedD.explained55.A.patternsB.pro

jectsC.sportsD.hobbies第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BorninJiningCity,ShandongProvi

nce,in1927,QiaoYu,56realnamewasQiaoQingbao,hadalongcareerspanningsevendecades.Hewroteover1,000songs,andha

sgained57(popular)amongaudiences.Healsopublishedpoems58wrotescripts(剧本)formovies.Asachild,QiaoYu,59(influence)

byhisfather,readbooksabout60(tradition)ChinesecultureandrecitedChinesepoems.Heonlystartedschoolattheageofnineduetohisfamilyimpoverish

ment.In1946,helefthishometown61(study)atBeifangUniversity,wherehestuck62publishingpoemsandnovels.In1

948,QiaoYustartedtoworkwithChinesepoets,writersandplaywrights,suchasHeJingzhiandGuangWeiran.Oneofhisbest-knownsongsisMyMother

land,which63(consider)asanode(颂歌)toChina.LetUsSwayTwinOars,also64songbyQiaoYu,waspublishedin1955.Withitswide

success,thesongisincludedinthe65(teach)materialsformusicclassesinChineseprimaryandmiddleschools.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1

分，满分10分)根据括号内的汉语提示或首字母将下列句子补充完整。注意所填单词的正确形式。答题卡上填写完整的单词。66.Everybodytooktheexamwith_______.(焦虑)67.Bytheendofthemonth,wehavefoundagood________(解决办法)t

othetechnicalproblem.68.Theletterwasn’taddressedtomebutIopeneditoutof_______(好奇).69.Itreally_____(使恼怒)mewhenso

meoneatesmellyfoodsonpublictransport.70.Itookpartina_______(生存)skilltrainingprogrammelastweekend.71.Thepossibilitythatthereislifeon

otherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysencouragedscientiststoe_______theouterspace.72.AtallboynamedXiaoziRuimadeadee

pi_________onmeinmyfirstclass.73.Ihopeourteacherscanr_______moreinterestingbookstousandgiveusmorefreetimetoreadthem.74.Theoutsidei

ssonoisythatIcan’tc_________onmystudy.75.Wearehavingaheatedd_____ontheeffectofcomputersonchildren.第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）7

6.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshould___________(报名)theadvancedliterature.(sign)77.Theoperationontheoldmanwillbecarriedout__________(按时).(sche

dule)78.___________(对......上瘾)onlinegameswilldoharmtoyourhealthandlife.(addicted)79.Itwasthepassengersthat________________theaccident.(responsib

le)80.Tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedsto______________（树立一个目标）andthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.（goal）第三节书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华，学校英语话剧社（Engl

ishDramaClub)正在招纳新成员，参与话剧社管理和表演。请你用英语给社团负责老师写一封电子邮件，申请加入。要点如下：1．介绍个人情况和优势；2．希望被录用。注意：1.词数不少于100字，开头语已为你写好,其词数不计入总数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearSir/Madam

,I’mLiHua,afreshmanofourschool._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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