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荆州中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题命题人：审题人：（全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时

间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wher

eisRonnow?A.Ataparty.B.Inagarden.C.Inacar.2.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Signingupforclasses.B.Applyingtouniversities.C.Discussingageographyproj

ect.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Countcalories(卡路里).B.Domoreexercise.C.Getaprivatecoach.4.WhatisJennieputtingonthewall?A.

Apictureofastar.B.AposterforthematchC.Anoticeforthespeechcontest.5.Whydoesn’tthemanlookgood?A.Hecaughttheflu.B.Hedidn'tgetenoughsle

ep.C.Hestayedoutinthesunfortoolong.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Orderingamealonline.B

.Pickingupfoodfromamarket.C.Planningmealstoserveataparty.7.Whousuallycooksforthewomannow?A.Hermother.B.Herhusband.C.Herfath

er.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidthewomanwantfromtheman?A.Somemoney.B.Aridetothemall(购物中心).C.Agiftforherbirthday.9.WhatdoweknowaboutGailandB

eth?A.Theyaretheman’sbestfriends.B.Theyboughtsomenewbeautyproducts.C.Theyinvitedthewomantogoshopping.10.Whatisth

eman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Tryingtobeaconfidentperson.B.Buyingsomedifferentproducts.C.WaitingtillChristmasforprese

nts.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whichcountryisthewomanfrom?A.Monaco.B.SouthKorea.C.France.12.Whyisthemantravelingnow?A.He’sonabusine

sstrip.B.He'sonashortholiday.C.He’sgoingtouniversity.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Inadormitory(

集体宿舍).C.Inastreet.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Ticketseller

andpassenger.C.Restaurantownerandcustomer.15.Wheredidthewomanfindherphone?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Intherestaurant.C.Atthetrainstation.16.Whatcoloristhew

oman’sphone?A.Black.B.Pink.C.White.17.Whatphotodoesthewomanhaveonherphone'shomescreen?A.Apictureofherdog.B.Apictureofheronthebe

ach.C.Apictureofherandherbrother听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatshouldstudentsdoaftertheyfindtheinstrumenttheylike?A.Paythefee(费用).B.FindMs.Johnso

n.C.Meetbandmembers.19.Whydoesthespeakerrecommendlearninganinstrument(乐器)?A.Ithelpsstudentswiththeirgrades.B.Itteach

esstudentshowtoreadmusic.C.Itoffersstudentsmorejobopportunities(机会).20.Whatisthefeeforplayingtheguita

rperyear?A.$60.B.$50.C.$10.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABasketballStatistician(统计员)HelpW

antedTheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaff(协助人员)duringtheFall2016,Winter2016-17andSpring2017semesters.Studen

tsinthispositionwillbekeepinglivestatisticsduringbasketballgames.Studentsmustmeetallofthefollowingrequirements:⚫Goodcom

puterskills⚫Available(notbusy)eveningsandweekends⚫KnowingbasketballrulesandstatisticsStudentsinterestedinworkingfortheAthleticDepartmentshouldco

ntacttheAthleticCoordinatorattheirrespectivecampuses.⚫TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone,240-567-

1308⚫RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589⚫SpringfieldAthleticcoordinator,GaryMiller,240-567-2273⚫GermantownAthleticCoordinator

,GavriChavan,240-567-691521.Whenwillthejobstart?AInMay2016B.InMay2017C.InSeptember2016D.InSeptember201722.Whoismorelikely

togetjob?A.Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegebasketballteamB.Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,children’sbasketballteamcoachC.Ted,compu

termajor,basketballfan,freeoneveningsandweekendsD.Molly,part-timeprogrammer,highschoolbasketballplayer,newmother23.Whomshouldyouc

ontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?A.MichaelB.JorgeC.GauriD.GaryBInthemid-1950s,Iwasasomewhatboredearly-adolescen

tmalestudentwhobelievedthatdoinganymorethannecessarywaswastedeffort.Oneday,thisapproachthrewmeintoembarrassment.InMrs.Totten’seighth-grademathcla

ssatCentralAvenueSchoolinAnderson,Indiana,wewerelearningtoaddandsubtractdecimals(小数).Ourteachertypicallyassigneddailyhomework,wh

ichwouldberecitedinclassthefollowingday.Onmostdays,ourgradeswerebasedonouroralanswertohomeworkquestions.Mrs.Tottenusuallywalkedupanddowntherowsofdesk

srequestinganswersfromstudentafterstudentintheorderthequestionshadappearedonourhomeworksheets.Shewouldstarteitheratthefrontorthebackoft

heclassroomandworktowardtheotherend.SinceIwasseatednearthemiddleofabout35students,itwaseasytofigureoutwhichquestionsImighthavetoanswer.This

particulartime,Ihadcompletedmyusualtwoorthreeproblemsaccordingtomycalculations(推断).WhatIfailedtoexpectwast

hatseveralstudentswereabsent,whichthrewoffmyestimate.AsMrs.Tottenmadeherwayfromthebeginningoftheclass,Idesperatelytriedtodetermine(测定)whichmathpr

oblemIwouldget.Itriedtoworkitoutbeforeshegottome,butIhadbrainfreezeandcouldn’tfunction.WhenMrs.Tottenreachedmyd

esk,sheaskedwhatanswerI’dgotforproblemNo.14.“I…Ididn’tgetanything,”Ianswered,andmyfacefeltwarm.“Correct,”she

said.Itturnedoutthatthecorrectanswerwaszero.WhatdidIlearnthatday?First,alwaysdoallyourhomework.Second,inr

eallifeitisn’talwayswhatyousaybuthowyousayitthatmatters.Third,Iwouldnevermakeitasamathematician.IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaug

htmethemost,itwouldbethatone.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1indicate(表明)?A.Itiswisetovalueone’stime.B.Itisimportanttomakeaneffo

rtC.Itisrighttosticktoone’sbelief.D.Itisenoughtodothenecessary.25.Usually,Mrs.Tottenaskedherstudentsto______.A.recitetheirhomeworktogetherB.gr

adetheirhomeworkthemselvesC.answertheirhomeworkquestionsorallyD.checktheanswerstotheirhomeworkquestions26.Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestions

toanswersincetheteacheralways______.A.askedquestionsinaregularway.B.walkedupanddownwhenaskingquestions.C.chosetwoorthreeque

stionsforthestudents.D.requestedherstudentstofinishtheirusualquestions.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebest

titleforthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableTeacherB.AFutureMathematicianC.AnEffectiveApproachD.AValuableLessonCMigraineisadiseasethathasanumberofsy

mptoms(症状),includingheadpainthatcanstickaroundfromfourhourstoseveraldays.Whilemigrainescanhappenpartlybecauseofge

netic(基因的)problems,attacksmayhappenbychance,setoffbyacauseintheenvironment.Onecommoncauseisfood,andsomec

ommondietarycausesincludealcohol,salt,sugar,chocolate,andcaffeine.Buttherearemanyothers,andscientistscontinuetoidentifymore.Lastyear,fore

xample,aBrazilianstudyfoundthatwatermelonsbroughtonaheadachewithinminutesinabout30percentoftheparticipants.Somenewresearchesarelookingatwhichf

oodsandwhatkindsofdiets(日常饮食)canpreventorlessenmigraines.Anewstudypublishedlastyearbyateamofresearchersfoundthatadiethigherinfishoilsratherthanvege

tableoilshelpedpeopleeasetheirheadaches.Inthestudy,thoseonadietlowerinvegetableoilandhigherinfattyfishhada30to40percentreductionintotalheadache

hoursperday,seriousheadachehoursperday,andoverallheadachedayspermonthcomparedtothecontrolgroup.TanyaKamkahadsufferedweeklymigr

ainesformostofherlife.Then,inher50s,shejoinedtheNIHdietexperimentandincreasedherintakeoffish.Afteronlyafewmonths,“Ihaven’thadamigraine

,notevenamildone,inovertwoyears.”shesays.Forothers,thesolutioncomesfromplants,notfish.A60-year-oldmanjoinedastudyonthefood-migrainelinkandturnedt

oadiet,whichincludesalotofdark,leafygreens.Aftertwomonths,hewasexperiencingonlyonemigraineamonthinsteadofthe18to24amonthhe’dsufferedbe

fore.Clearly,peoplewithmigrainesreacttofoodinverydifferentways.Whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforanother.28.Whatdoweknowaboutmigrainefromparagrap

h1?A.Itisrelatedtosleeptime.B.Itneverrunsinthefamily.C.Itlastsforatleastthreehours.D.Itcanbecausedbytheenvironment.29.Whatisparagraph2ma

inlyabout?A.Thelengthofmigraine.B.Foodsthatleadtomigraine.C.Themostcommoncauseofmigraine.D.ABrazilianstudyaboutmigraine.30.Whatcanlessenmi

grainesaccordingtoanewstudypublishedlastyear?A.Fishoils.B.Vegetableoils.C.Allkindsoffat.D.VariousVegetables.31.Whichisth

eauthor’sopinionabouttheeffectoffoodonmigraines?A.Itvariesfrompersontoperson.B.Itcanonlystayforashorttime.C.Itdependsontheageofapatient.D.I

tisconnectedtohowmuchonetakeDAsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostore(保存)information,dopeoplerememberless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwill

saveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingw

hatwerememberandhow.Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.Sheandherresearchteamwantedto

knowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthe

computerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peoplein

thefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldth

emwheretofindtheinformationonthecomputer.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplel

aterrememberthefolderlocationbetterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisisca

lled“transactivememory”.AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelop

ingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoa

ccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.32.Thep

assagebeginswithtwoquestionsto______.A.introducethemaintopicB.showtheauthor’sattitudeC.describehowtouse

theInternetD.explainhowtostoreinformation33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment______.A.TheSparrow’steamtypedthei

nformationintoacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.D.Thesecondgro

updidnotunderstandtheinformation.34.Intransactivememory,people______.A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequantityofinformat

ionC.organizeinformationlikeacomputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation35.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow’sresearch?A.Weareusingmem

orydifferently.B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5

分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Iexperiencedyearsoflonelinessasachild.36Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabys

ittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.Withnootherkidsofmyageintheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.Abrightspo

tformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeganearlyasmymotherreadtomeeveryevening.37Istarted

readingbooksonmyownbeforeage5andmymothertookmetothepubliclibraryonceaweektoborrowseveralbooks.Iquicklygraduatedfromtypic

alchildren’sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlongerchapters.Readingopenednewworldstome.38Mymotheralsoencouragedmetomakewhat

Iwanted.Itriedmakingtoycarswithcardboardboxesandconstructingbuildingsfromleftovercardboardandbitsofwoodmyfathergaveme.Whenm

ymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehowcreativemydesignswere.39Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjects（物品)andtransformthemi

ntosomethingnewanduseful.Itwasatrait(特点)othersfoundhelpful,andIsoonhadfriendswhowantedtomakethingswithme.40Myparent

smadeitapointfortheirtwokidstospendtimeoutside,nomattertheweatherorseason.Mybrother,ofcourse,racedofftobewithh

isfriends,whileIhadplentytodomyself.Therewasmakingleafhousesinautumn,iceskatinginwinter,andsomuchmore.They’reallmemoriesItreasuretoday.A.Iwasn’t

aloneanylonger.B.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.D.Ilovedthecolorfulphotographsinthebook

s.E.AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.F.Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.G.Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebother

edtoplaywithme.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As

ateenager,Ihatedsportsandphysicaleducationclasses.Iwasalwaysmakingup41togetoutofthem.However,whenIstart

eduniversity,Idecidedto42kungfu.Tomy43,Ilovedit.Itwasafriendlyclub.Iusedtogotwoorthreetimesaweekto44.Becauseitisnotateamsport,1di

dn’tfeel45aboutnotbeingverygood.Andbecauseitisacombat(格斗)sport,youtraininpairs,whichmeansthatyougetto46peopleandt

alktothem.Ialso47thatthefocusoftheclasseswasongettingbetteratkungfu,ratherthanexercisingto48mybody.WhenIwasdoingkungfu

,mybodydidchange—Igot49andquicker—butmoreimportantly,thesportbenefitedmealotinmanyways.50,inthelastyearofuniv

ersityIwastoobusytodokungfumostofthetime.WhenImovedtoItalythisyearIwantedto51doingacombatsportagain.Ifoundagrea

tlocal52thatdoesmixedmartialarts(武术).Theclubis53thantheoneatmyuniversitybecausewedolotsofgoodpracticefights.Ithinkthatthepracticeislikechess,but

muchfasterandmuchmorefun!WhenIwasateenager,Inever55thatIwouldlikesports.NowIthinkthateveryoneshouldtryasmany56aspossiblebecauseIbelievethereissomethi

ngoutthereforeveryone!41.A.purposesB.excusesC.suggestionsD.goals42.A.performB.buildC.spreadD.try43.A.surpri

seB.disappointmentC.worryD.sadness44.A.workB.competeC.trainD.relax45.A.tiredB.comfortableC.easyD.terrible46.A.meetB.admireC.showD.hug4

7.A.dislikedB.appreciatedC.doubtedD.struggled48.A.examineB.loseC.changeD.feel49.A.smallerB.youngerC.heavierD.stronger50.A.Natur

allyB.FinallyC.ObviouslyD.Unfortunately51.A.startB.hateC.avoidD.end52.A.gymB.clubC.schoolD.university53.A.cheaperB.worseC.betterD.crazier54.

A.rememberedB.imaginedC.requestedD.explained55.A.patternsB.projectsC.sportsD.hobbies第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15

分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BorninJiningCity,ShandongProvince,in1927,QiaoYu,56realnamewasQiaoQing

bao,hadalongcareerspanningsevendecades.Hewroteover1,000songs,andhasgained57(popular)amongaudiences.Healsopubli

shedpoems58wrotescripts(剧本)formovies.Asachild,QiaoYu,59(influence)byhisfather,readbooksabout60(traditio

n)ChinesecultureandrecitedChinesepoems.Heonlystartedschoolattheageofnineduetohisfamilyimpoverishment.In1946,helefth

ishometown61(study)atBeifangUniversity,wherehestuck62publishingpoemsandnovels.In1948,QiaoYustartedtoworkwithChine

sepoets,writersandplaywrights,suchasHeJingzhiandGuangWeiran.Oneofhisbest-knownsongsisMyMotherland,which63(consider)asa

node(颂歌)toChina.LetUsSwayTwinOars,also64songbyQiaoYu,waspublishedin1955.Withitswidesuccess,thesongisincluded

inthe65(teach)materialsformusicclassesinChineseprimaryandmiddleschools.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据括号内的

汉语提示或首字母将下列句子补充完整。注意所填单词的正确形式。答题卡上填写完整的单词。66.Everybodytooktheexamwith_______.(焦虑)67.Bytheendofthemonth,wehavef

oundagood________(解决办法)tothetechnicalproblem.68.Theletterwasn’taddressedtomebutIopeneditoutof_______(好奇).69.Itre

ally_____(使恼怒)mewhensomeoneatesmellyfoodsonpublictransport.70.Itookpartina_______(生存)skilltrainingprogrammelastweekend.71.Thepossibilityt

hatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysencouragedscientiststoe_______theouterspace.72.AtallboynamedXiaoziRuimadeadeepi_________onmeinmyfir

stclass.73.Ihopeourteacherscanr_______moreinterestingbookstousandgiveusmorefreetimetoreadthem.74.TheoutsideissonoisythatIca

n’tc_________onmystudy.75.Wearehavingaheatedd_____ontheeffectofcomputersonchildren.第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）76.Myadvis

errecommendedthatIshould___________(报名)theadvancedliterature.(sign)77.Theoperationontheoldmanwillbecar

riedout__________(按时).(schedule)78.___________(对......上瘾)onlinegameswilldoharmtoyourhealthandlife.(addicted)79.Itwasthepassengersthat___

_____________theaccident.(responsible)80.Tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedsto______________（树立一个目标）andthengraduallyma

keitmorepractical.（goal）第三节书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华，学校英语话剧社（EnglishDramaClub)正在招纳新成员，参与话剧社管理和表演。请你用英语给社团负责老师写一封电子邮件，申请加入。要点如下：1．介绍个人

情况和优势；2．希望被录用。注意：1.词数不少于100字，开头语已为你写好,其词数不计入总数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,afreshmanofourschool.__________________________

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