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绝密★使用前大连市第二十四中学2022-2023学年度高考适应性测试（一）高三英语考生注意：1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。分两部分，67小题，共10页2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第

一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍。1．WhatdoesthemanstudyatHarvard?A．French.B．Physics.C．Medicine.2．WhydoesthemancallOlivia?A．Toinv

itehertoaparty.B．Tocancelanappointment.C．Toaskaboutthehomework.3．HowdoesJackfeelnow?A．Confident.B．Discouraged.C．Pleased.4．Whatdoesthewomans

uggestthemando?A．Takeabreak.B．Studyhard.C．Changehismethods.5．WhatdoesStevenusuallydoonSaturday?A．Goswimmi

ng.B．Takeawalk.C．Rideabike.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位

置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Secretaryandboss.B．

Teacherandstudent.C．Doctorandpatient.7．Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A．Heisstrict.B．Hegetsuplate.C．Hegetsangryeasily.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Whydoesthewomancomehere?A．Tojointhepoemclub.B．Tofindnewgroupmembers.C．Tohelpthemanwithhiscourses.9．Whatdoweknowa

bouttheman?A．Heisinterestedinacting.B．Hehasn’tseenSusanforlong.C．Hespendsmuchtimeinthepoemclub.10．Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheman

do?A．Trainonceaweek.B．Takefewercoursesnextterm.C．Cometoseetheirpractice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．Whatdoesthewomanthinko

fherschoollife?A．Wonderful.B．Busy.C．Challenging.12．Wheredothewoman’sparentslive?A．InChina.B．InAustralia.C．InCanada.13．Whatdoesth

emanstudy?A．Business.B．Law.C．Math.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14．Howsoonwilltheman’sflighttakeoff?A．Inonehour.B．Intwohours.C．Inthreeandahalfhours.15．Whatdoest

hewomanthinkofreadingattheairport?A．It’srelaxing.B．It’simpractical.C．It’sinteresting.16．WhydoesthemangobacktoChin

a?A．Tobuypresents.B．Tospendspringbreak.C．Togettogetherwiththefamily.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。17．Whatistheconversation

mainlyabout?A．Fightingfires.B．Detectingfires.C．Usingfires.18．HowmanyfiresdidCaliforniahavein2020?A．Around50.B．About400.C．Ov

er8,600.19．Whatsizeoffirecanthenewsatellitesdiscover?A．Sizeofacar.B．Sizeofaplane.C．Sizeofasportsfield.20

．Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?A．Savinganimals.B．Savingthetrees.C．Savinghumans.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分3

7.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheSouthwestMuseumThecollectionsoftheSouthwestMuseumrepresentNativeAmericanculturesfromAlaskatoSouthA

merica.ThemuseumcontainssomeofthefinestexamplesofIndianartandartifactsintheUnitesStates.EXHIBITIONSInitspermanentexhibitions,theSouthwestMuse

umpresentstheremarkableculturaldiversityofAmerica’searliestresidents.Themuseum’sfourmainexhibithallsfoc

usonthenativepeopleoftheSouthwest,California,theGreatPlains,andtheNorthwestCoast.VisitorsmaysurveyprehistoricSouthwestpaintedearthenwa

re,andenjoytemporaryexhibitionsandexhibitionsthataremovedbetweenmuseums.PROGRAMSThroughouttheyearthemuseumoffersawiderangeofprogram

sincluding:performances,classes,lectures,festivals,filmsanddemonstrationsbynotedartistsandothereducationalprogramsformembersandthegeneralpub

lic.Guidedgallerytoursareofferedbyreservation,forstudentandadultgroups.MEMBERSHIPMuseummembershipprovidesindividualsandfamilieswithmanycha

ncestoparticipateintheactiveandexcitingSouthwestMuseumcommunity.Themembershipbenefitsinclude:freeadmission

totheMuseum;invitationstoexhibitionopeningsandspecialevents;reducedratesonprogramsandclasses;discountsintheMus

eumStore;calendarsofevents;members’newsletterandsubscriptiontothemuseum’smagazine,Masterkey.MUSEUMSTOREThemuseumstoreoffersbeautifullymade

Southwestsilverjewelry,Puebloearthenware,andkachinadolls.ItalsooffersfolkartfromMexicoandPeru.Thestorecarriesalargeselectionofpublicati

onsonNativeAmericanhistory,andonseveralfamousNativeAmericanandWesternartists.Museummembersreceivea10%discountonallin-stor

epurchasesanda20%discountonallmuseumpublications.MuseumHours:Tuesday——Sunday11:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Telephone:

213-221-2164MuseumLocation:234MuseumDriveLosAngeles,CA9006521．ThecollectionsoftheSouthwestMuseumfocuson_______.A．lifestylesofAm

ericanresidentsB．nativeculturesoftheAmericasC．diversityofAmericanfestivalsD．developmentofAmericanarts22．Whatcanavisitordoatth

eSouthwestMuseum?A．Interviewnotedartists.B．Trypaintingearthenware.C．Appreciatetravelingexhibitions.D．SurveymodernAmericanfolkart.23

．Whichbenefitcanamuseummemberenjoy?A．Freeclassesandprograms.B．A10%discountonkachinadolls.C．Theprioritytoreserveguide

dtours.D．Therighttoinvitefriendstoexhibitionopenings.BApproaching96,atanagewhenmostarelonelyandinpoorhealth,OlgaMurray,fullofenergy,hasb

eeneagerlyplanningatriptoKathmandu,thecapitalofNepal,whilekeepingincontactwithhundredsoffriendsaroundtheworld.Howcanshebeinsuchgoodshape?Is

ithergoodgenes?(Hermotherlivedto98.)Herdailysaladsandthree-times-a-weekworkouts?Ormightithavesomethingtodow

iththeretiredlawyer’ssecondcareerasfounderofanonprofitorganization?Scientistsincreasinglyarefindingthattheanswer—callitli

vingwithpurpose,findingmeaninginlifeorjustengagingwithsomethinglargerthanyourselfcanbeaparticularlyhealthypursuit.Livingwithasenseofpurposecanimp

rovethequalityofthosefinalyears.Murrayoffersavividexampleofhowtocreateasenseofmeaning.Murray’sstorybeganin1984,aftershehadwor

ked37yearsasalawyerandwasstartingtothinkaboutretirement.At59,whiletravelinginNepal,Murrayfoundherselfamazedbythechil

drenthere.“TheywerepoorbeyondanythingIhadeverexperienced,”sherecalledinaself-publishedmemoir(自传)yearslater.“Yettheywerethemostjoyfu

llittlekidsanywhereonearth.”ShewantedtoputtherestofherlifeintohelpingeducateNepalesechildren.ReturningtoNepalt

henextyear,shemetAllanAistrope,thenavolunteerEnglishteacheratthecountry’sonlyorphanage(孤儿院).Thetwocombinedfor

ces,beginningwithorganizingcollegescholarshipsforfouroftheorphans.Afteranotherfiveyears,theyhadlaunchedtheNepalYouthFoundation(NYF),whichb

ythenwassupportingseveralhundredscholarshipstudentsandraising60homelesschildren.In1994,thetwohiredSomPaneru,aformerscholarshipst

udent,asexecutivedirector.MurrayhastakenseveralstepstomakesuretheNYFwillsurviveaftertheunavoidablelossofherpresence.Sh

ehandedoverthepresidencytoPaneruin2012.Now,sheisbusyasusual,leadinglotsoffundraisingcampaigns.24．HowdidNepalesechildrenimpressMurrayw

henshetraveledinNepalat59?A．Theywereeagertoreceiveeducation.B．Theylivedaverypoorbuthappylife.C．Theylikedtocommuni

catewithforeigners.D．Theywereterriblyinterestedinhermemoir.25．WhatdidMurraydofirstwhenshetravelledtoNepalthesecondtime?A．Shehelpedfour

orphansgotocollege.B．ShestartedtheNepalYouthFoundation.C．ShevolunteeredtoactasanEnglishteacher.D．Shesen

t60homelesschildrentotheorphanage.26．WhichbestdescribesMurray?A．Confidentandhelpful.B．Energeticandselfless.C．Cr

eativeandprofessional.D．Kind-heartedandflexible.27．What’sthebesttitleofthistext?A．ExerciseRegularly.B．ChangeYourJobs.C．Tr

aveltoNepal.D．LiveaPurposefulLife.CNASAwillcrashaspacecraftintoanasteroid(小行星)totrytochangeitsorbit,attemptingtopreventhumansgoingthe

samewayasthedinosaurs.Earthisconstantlybeingdisturbedbysmallpiecesofdebris(碎片),buttheyusuallyburnuporbreakuplon

gbeforetheyhittheground.Onceinawhile,however,somethinglargeenoughtodosignificantdamagemakesimpact.About66millionyearsago,onesuchcrashisth

oughttohavewipedoutthedinosaurs.Someday,somethingsimilarcouldendhumanbeings—unlesswecanfindawaytotackleit.NA

SA’sDoubleAsteroidRedirectionTest(Dart)missionisthefirstattempttotestifsuchasteroidredirectionisarealisticstrategy:investigat

ingwhetheraspacecraftcanautonomouslyreachatargetasteroidandintentionallycrashintoit,aswellasmeasuringtheamountofredirection.“Ifitworks

,itwouldbeabigdeal,becauseitwouldprovethatwehavethetechnicalcapabilityofprotectingourselves,”saidJayTate,thedirectoroftheNationalNearEarthObjectInfor

mationCenter.The610kgDartspacecraftisscheduledtobelaunchedatthetarget—theDidymossystem—aharmlesspairofasteroidsconsistingofa163-metre“moonlet”asteroi

dcalledDimorphosthatorbitsalarger780-metreasteroidcalledDidymos(Greekfor“twin”).TheplanistocrashthespacecraftintoDimorphoswhentheasteroidsys

temisatitsclosesttoEarth—about6.8millionmilesaway.About10daysbeforeimpact,aminiaturizedsatellitecalledLiciaCu

bewillseparatefromthemainspacecraft,enablingimagesoftheimpacttoberelayedbacktoEarth.Combinedwithobservationsfromground-basedtelescopes,andanonboard

camerathatwillrecordthefinalmomentsbeforethecrash,theserecordingswillenablescientiststocalculatethedegreetowhichtheimpacthaschangedDimorphos

’sorbit.Theexpectationisthatitwillchangethespeedofthesmallerasteroidbyapproximately1%andreduceitsorbitaroundthelargeraster

oid.Then,inNovember2024,theEuropeanSpaceAgency’sHeraspacecraftwillvisittheDidymossystemandconductafurt

herclose-upanalysisoftheconsequencesofthissnooker(斯诺克)game,recordingdetailssuchastheprecisemakeupandinternalstructureofDimorphos,andthe

sizeandshapeoftheholeleftbyDart.Suchdetailsarevitalfortransformingasteroidredirectionintoarepeatabletechnique.Eventhen,itisimpossiblethatanysingl

eredirectionstrategywouldbeenough.“Theproblemisthatnotwoasteroidsorcometsarealike,andhowyouredirectonedependsonahugenumberofvariables.Thereisnosi

lverbulletinthisgame.Whatyouneedisawholefolderofdifferentredirectionmethodsfordifferenttypesoftargets,”saidTate.So,whilethismaybeonesmallsteptowa

rdsplanetaryprotection,manymorearelikelytobenecessarytoavoiddestruction.28．WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?A．Toexplainthenecessityoflaunchingaspacec

raft.B．Toexaminetheimpactofdinosaurs’extinction.C．Tohighlightthecrisisthreateninghumanbeingsatpresent.D．Toshowthedamage

causedbysmallpiecesofdebris.29．Whichofthefollowingpicturesillustratesthemission?A．B．C．D．30．WhatisthefunctionofLiciaCube?A．Helpingthesatelliteseparate

fromthespacecraft.B．Recordingthescientists’ground-basedobservations.C．SendingimpactdatabacktoEarth.D．Calculatingthelength

ofDimorphos’sorbit.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Thereisnosilverbulletinthisgame”mean?A．Thereisnopossibilitytosatis

fyNASA’sneeds.B．Thereisnochallengetoobigtoovercome.C．Thereisnostrategytohelpmakeanobviousdecision.D．Thereisnosinglesolutiontothecomplexproblem.DOnW

ednesday,twothingshappened.InSyria,80peoplewerekilledbygovernmentairstrikes.Meanwhile,inFlorida,ElonMusk’sSpace

Xsuccessfullylaunchedandfiredasportscarintospace.Guesswhichstoryhasdominatedmainstreamnewssites?ThelaunchofMusk’sFalconHeavyrocket,themostp

owerfuleverlaunchedbyaprivatecompany,wentoffsuccessfully.Musksenthischerry-redTeslaroadsterrunningtoward

Mars,launching“anewspaceage”.Theeventattractedphenomenalpublicityandmadetherocketlaunchamasterstrokeofadvertisin

gforTesla.Meanwhile,inSyria,wherehundredsofthousandsofrefugees(难民)maybeforcedtoreturntounsafehomes,aUNhumanrightscoordinator

forSyriasaiddespondently(沮丧地)thathewasnolongersurewhyhebotherstovideotapetheeffectsofbombing,sincenobodyeverpaysattention.Hewondere

dwhatlevelofviolenceitwouldtaketomaketheworldcare.Thereis,perhaps,nobetterwaytoappreciatethetragedyof21st-cent

uryglobalinequalitythanbywatchingabillionairespend$90mlaunchinga$100,000carintospace.Musksaidhewantedtoparticipateinaspaceracebecaus

e“racesareexciting”andthatwhilestrappinghiscartoarocketmaybe“sillyandfun…sillyandfunthingsareimportant”.Thus,anyonewhomentionsthehugewastethe

projectinvolves,orthevarioussocialusestowhichtheseresourcescouldbeput,canbedismissedasakilljoy.Butonedoesn’thavetohatefuntoques

tionthejustificationforpursuingacostlynewspaceraceatexactlythismoment.Ifweexaminethesituationhonestly,itbecomeshardtodefendaproje

ctlikethis.AmissiontoMarsdoesindeedsoundexciting,butit’simportanttohaveourprioritiesstraight.First,perhapswecouldmakeitsothatachildnolongerdiesofm

alariaeverytwominutes.OrwecouldtrytoaddressthelevelofpovertyinAlabamawhichhasbecomesoextremethattheUNinvestigatordidnotbelieveitcouldoccurinafi

rst-worldcountry.Perhapswhenviolence,povertyanddiseasearesolved,thenwecanheadforthestars.Manymightthinkthatwha

tElonMuskchoosestodowithhisbillionsisElonMusk’sbusinessalone.Ifhewantedtospendallhismoneyonmedicineforchildren,

thatwouldbenice,butifhe’dliketospenditmakingbigexplosionsandsendinghisconvertibleonamillion-milespacevoyage,t

hat’shisright.ButMuskisonlyrichenoughtoaffordthesemoney-consumingprojectsbecausewehaveallowedsocialinequalitiestoariseinth

efirstplace.Ifwealthwereactuallydistributedfairlyinthiscountry,nobodywouldbeinapositiontofundhisownprivatespacep

rogram.ElonMuskisright:sillyandfunthingsareimportant.Butsomeofthemareanindefensiblewasteofresources.WhiletherearestillhumanitariancrisessuchasthatinS

yria,nobodycanjustifyvastspendingonrocketryexperiments.32．Whydoesthewritermentionthetwopiecesofnewsatthebeginningofthepassage?A．Toillustratet

heinequalityofwealthdistributionandtheconsequentinequalityofattentiondistribution.B．TohighlightthesignificanceofS

paceX’ssuccessfullaunchofarocketandacarintospace.C．Toappealtothegovernmentformoreattentiontotheairstrikesan

drefugeecrisisinSyria.D．Tofindoutwhichnewsdominatedthemainstreamnewssites.33．WhydidtheUNhumanrightscoordinatorforSyriafe

eldisappointed?A．Becausenobodyappreciatedhisworkandalltheeffortshemade.B．BecausetheviolenceinSyriaisno

tseriousenoughtomaketheworldcare.C．Becausehoweverhardhetried,nobodyseemedtocareaboutthesituationinSyria.D．Becausehehadgrea

tdifficultyvideotapingtheeffectsofbombing.34．WhatisimpliedinParagraph6and7?A．ThespaceprojectofSpaceXcostthegovernmenttoomuchmoney.B．Itki

llsthefuntoquestionthejustificationofthepursuitofspaceprograms.C．Spaceprogramsareawasteofmoneythatcannotbejustified.D．Addressingproblemsof

violence,povertyanddiseasesshouldbeourtoppriority.35．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A．Weshouldpayequalattentiontospac

eprojectsandsolvingsocialproblems.B．Noprivatecompaniesshouldbeallowedtospendmoneyinrocketryexperiments.C．Themoneyandresourcesusedinspacepro

jectscouldhavebeenusedtodealwithvarioussocialproblems.D．ElonMuskshouldbeblamedformisleadingthepublic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出

能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheScienceofRecreationalFearFrompeek-a-bootoHalloweenhauntedhouses,researchshowsthatrecreationalfearcanteachusto

facescarysituations.The“paradoxofhorror”isthatbeingscared,undertherightcircumstances,canbefun.____36____Havingfunwithfearis

an“extremelyimportanttoolforlearning,”saidMathiasClasen,directoroftheRecreationalFearLabatAarhusUniversityinDenmark.“Welearnsometh

ingaboutthedangersoftheworld.Welearnsomethingaboutourownresponses:Whatdoesitfeelliketobeafraid?HowmuchfearcanItake?”Horrormovieshav

egottenmorepopular.Andinonesurveyofmorethan1,000Americans,conductedbyClasen,55%describedthemselvesas

horrorfans.____37____Manypeoplewhowouldnotconsiderthemselvesfansoffearenjoytrue-crimepodcastsandnovelsfeaturingviolenceandmurder.Othersmayenjoyn

aturedocumentariesabouttoppredators(捕食性动物)suchassharksandbears.Evenbabieslikebeingalittlespooked(惊的).Peek-a-boois“aninfantjumpscare,”Clasensaid.____3

8____“Idon’tthinkI’veyetcomeacrossapersonwhodidnotenjoysomekindofrecreationalfear,”hesaid.____39____Itisacombinationofanadrenaline(肾上腺素)rushandanopp

ortunitytolearnaboutdealingwithscarysituationsinasafeenvironment,researcherssay.Whenweareafraid,ourendocrinesystemreleasesadrenaline,noradrenalineand

cortisoltohelpprepareourbodyforphysicalaction.Weknowthe“Halloween”movieMichaelMyersisnotreal,butourbrainstillrespondsasifhewereaburningthrea

t.Onebrainimagingstudyfoundthatwatchinghorrormoviesactivatesthreat-responsebrainregionssuchastheamygdala(扁桃腺),

prefrontalcortexandinsulaasifthedangerwerereal.Afterthisrush,manypeopleexperienceanupliftedmood.Onestudyexaminedhow262adultsfeltbef

oreandaftertheyenteredanextremehauntedhouse.____40____Brainrecordingsbeforeandaftershowedthatthosewhosemoo

dimprovedhadasmallerneuralresponsetosubsequentstressors,whichisassociatedwiththepost-haunthigh.A．Sowhydowelikeit?B．Fiftypercentofpeoplesaidth

eyfeltbetterafterthevisit.C．Andrecreationalfear,asitisrightlynamed,couldbenefitus,too.D．Playingwithfearhelpsuslearnwhatourbodydoesunderpressure.E

．Horror,though,isnottheonlygenreofwhatpeoplefindscaryfun,hesaid.F．Wedefinerecreationalfearbroadlyasamixedemotionalexperienceof

fearandenjoyment.G．Classicchildhoodgamesoftagandhide-and-seekarejustliketherealscenesofpredatorvs.prey.第三部

分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thismorning,aformerstudentsentmeamessage,tellingmeheislivingahappyli

fe.Hesaidheoftenthinksofmeandthatheespeciallymissesmy____41____classes.Mythoughtswentbacktothatshy,overweightboywh

o____42____toourschoolinhisfifthgrade.Hewasquietand____43____.Someoftheboysteasedhimabouthislackof____44__

__ability.Whentheyplayedgames,Gibbywouldoftenbeleftstandingalone.SeveraltimesIwenttotheplaygroundandask

edto____45____ateam.Iwouldcalloutseveral____46____andthen,aroundthefourthorfifthspot,IwouldcallGibbyandafewotherswhoneverseemedtoget____47____byth

eirpeers.Myteammaynothavebeenthebest,butwewerethehappiestanddefinitelythemost____48____andloyal.Thatspr

ingIdecidedtogivemystudentsmore____49____.Webeganbyrunning,butafteroneortwocirclesaroundtheplayground,Gibbywouldlagfarbehind,_____5

0_____.However,afteramonth,helostafewpoundsandcould_____51_____thegroupeasier.Thenweaddedfloorexercisestoth

eprogram.Gibbywasstillthere,stretchingandbending,liftingandkicking,as_____52_____asever.Henevergaveupormade___

__53_____.Manystudentsadmiredhis_____54_____andintime,hegainedconfidenceandbegantosmileandtalkmore.Hewasnolongerthenewkid.Messagesofth

iskindalwayscallupsweetmemories.Yes,asa(n)_____55_____teacher,Iloveallmystudentsandhelpthembecomewhattheycanbe.41．

A．literatureB．exerciseC．languageD．physics42．A．transferredB．turnedC．appliedD．belonged43．A．carelessB．curiousC．

friendlyD．withdrawn44．A．logicalB．expressiveC．athleticD．calculating45．A．joinB．makeC．coachD．inspect46．A．namesB．numbersC．teac

hersD．helpers47．A．abandonedB．promotedC．caughtD．selected48．A．modestB．creativeC．committedD．respected49．A．encourageme

ntB．trainingC．concernD．assistance50．A．outofbreathB．outofsightC．outofpracticeD．outofshape51．A．getalongwithB．putupwithC．f

itinwithD．keepupwith52．A．flexibleB．relaxedC．enthusiasticD．intelligent53．A．mistakesB．excusesC．changesD．comments54．A．det

erminationB．potentialC．optimismD．competence55．A．ambitiousB．professionalC．confidentD．caring第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的

内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thefirst___56___(discover)ofwateronthemoonwasmadein2009byIndia’sChandrayaan-1mission

.TheteamusedNASA’sMoonMineralogyMapperinstrumentto___57___(final)discoverwater.Sincethen,waterhasbeenmappedfromorbi

tin___58___(mission)likeNASA’sLunarReconnaissanceOrbiter.China’sChang’e5lunarlanderuseditsmineralogicalspectrometer(矿物学光谱仪),___59___wasdesi

gnedtofindwater.Itdidsoby___60___(determine)spectralreflectance(光谱反射率)measurementsofrocksonthemoon.ThewaterwasfoundneartheOceanusProcellarumonthemoon

’snearside.TheChang’e5landedonthemoononDecember1,2020withamissiontocollectlunarrockstobringbacktoEarth.ThisisChina’sfirsteve

rsample(样本)returnmission;however,thecountryhashadfour___61___(success)robotictaskstothemoonbeforetheChang’e5.Thelan

derwas___62___thesurfaceforlessthan48hoursbeforeitheadedbackintoorbitaroundthemoon.Chinais___63___thirdcountrytobringsamplesbackfromth

emoon,aftertheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnion.ChinaisworkinghardtolaunchtheChang’e6in2023.Thelanderismeant___64___(be)abackuptoth

eChang’e5,butit___65___(head)tothelunarsouthpoleforsamples.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．目前新冠病毒肆虐，很多人感染了新冠病毒。假

设你是高中生李明，现得知你的美国笔友Jack最近对新冠病毒深感恐惧，他很焦虑不知如何应对。请你给他发一封email，指导他做好个人防护。具体内容包括：1.安慰2.具体建议（心理方面，日常防护……）提示：感染beinfectedwith字数：80词左右。_______________________

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____________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Smilef

ortheCameraHehadbeautifulfeatures,half-Arabandhalf-African:largealmond-shapedbrowneyesandadelicatenose.Hishairwasblac

k,cutshort.Forarefugee(难民),hewasingoodshapephysically,thoughdirtyandbarefoot.Hestoodinfrontofmycameraandstared.“Youwillfindmyparents,”heorde

red.“Ican’tpromise,”Irepliedandfocusedthecameraonhisface,“Smile.”“ThenIcan’tsmile.”Isnappedaphotooftheboyandwrotedownhisvitali

nformation:MaigaFotana,age10;hisparents’names;hisvillage.“Bye,”IsaidwhenIfinishedandhewalkedawaysilently.Untilsundown,Ishotpicturesofhund

redsofchildren.Wewouldposttheirpictureswhereverwecouldinthewar-affectedcountry,hopingsomeonewouldrecognizealittlefaceandcometothecamptoclaimt

hechild.Thenextmorning,Maigawasfirstinline.“Didyoufindmyparents?”heasked.“No,”Isaid,“Ijusttookyourpictureyesterda

y.Ihaven’tevendevelopedityet.”“Myparentswillbelookingforme,soIneedtotakeanotherpicture,”hesaid.Iloaded

mycamera.“Onephotoisenough,”Isaid,“We’llmakecopiesandpostthemallover.Besides,Idon’thaveenoughfilm(胶卷).Ican’ttaketwophotosofeveryone!”Hedrewcl

osetome.“Wewon’ttellothers,”hewhispered.Hewinked(眨眼示意).Ishookmyhead.“Bye,”hesaid.Thenextday,hecameandtilted(倾斜)hishead,“I

wanttohelpyou,”hesaid,“Icanwritenames.”Hetookhisplacenexttome.Maigahadbeautifulhand-writing,squareandeven(方正匀称).Hespoketoeachchil

dwithauthorityashewrotedowntheirinformation.Aseachchildleft,Maigasaid,“Bye.”Oneday,hundredsofpeoplecametoourcamp.Theyh

eldphotosintheirhandswithhopeintheirwidedarkeyes.Theystrainedtheirneckstoseethroughthecrowds.Theycalledoutnames.Alltheaidworkersgatheredtowatchasad

ultsandchildrenrantoeachother,cryingandembracing.Isawfamilyafterfamilybroughttogether,andIfeltdelightedandmo

vedaswell.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。ThenInoticedMaigastandingattheedgeofthegroup,watching.________________________

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____________________Twoweekslater,anaidworkercamewithamanwholookedjustlikeMaiga.____________________________________________

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