【文档说明】云南省昆明市外国语学校2020-2021学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题含答案.docx，共(9)页，45.180 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-e94aff143f92d3bc4f0bfb6454aab503.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

昆明市外国语学校2020-2021学年下学期四月月考高二年级英语学科试卷命题教师：审题教师：（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Takeanexam.B.Reviewhisno

tes.C.Studywiththewoman.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atapark.C.Atahotel.3.Whatdayisittoday?AWednesday.B.ThursdayC.Frida

y.4.Howdoesthemanmostprobablyfeelnow?A.Confused.B.Anxious.C.Surprised.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman'stour.B.Theman

'shealth.CTheman’splantovisitBeijing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每

小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesSusanwanttobuy?A.AniPad.B.Adesktop.C.Anotebook7.WhatwillSusanmostlyusethecomputertodo

?ASearchforstudymaterials.B.WatchTVshowsonline.C.Playvideogames.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesEllareadTheEconomist?A.Tokeepupwithcurrentevents.B.To

improveherwritingskills.C.Togetinformationaboutnewmovies.9.HowmuchdoesEllaspendonmagazinesayearnow?A.$100.B.$1

50.C.$200.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternooninMark’scity?ARainy.BCloudy.CFine.11.WhatisKarengoingt

oMark’scityfor?1A.Takingatrip.B.VisitingMark.C.Lookingforajob.12.HowwillKarenmostprobablygettoMark'scity?A.ByairB.Byc

ar.C.Byrail听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.WherewasmostprobablyGarywhenthewomancalled?A.Athome.B.Onthestreet.C.Inthe

cinema.14.Whatistheendingofthemovie?A.Buckbecomesagoodsleddog.BBuckcompletelyloseshimself.C.Buckreturnstothewild15.WhydidGarygotowatchthemovie?A.

Hewantedtokilltime.B.Helovestheoriginalstory.C.Heisinterestedinanimalfilms16.WhatisGary'sdream?A.Beingawriter.BBeingadirector.C.Beinganactor.听第1

0段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisafeatureofthenewfacemask?A.Beingverycomfortabletowear.B.Judgingtheairqualityinrestaurants.C.Allowingeatingwithoutbeingre

moved18.Whenwillthecompanyproducethemask?A.InafewdaysB.InafewmonthsC.Inafewyears9.Whatistheprobablepric

erangeofthenewmask?A.$0.58~$0.78.B.$0.85~$2.85.C.S3.05~$5.0520.WhatisOfirHameiri'sattitudetowardsthenewmask?A.Doubtful.B.Uninterested.C.

Favorable.扫一扫听一听第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项）AFoodWasteManagementVolunteerProgra

mJoinusandcontributetowardsthecauseofreducingfoodwasteinPorto,Portugal!Volunteeringabroadisagreatopportunitytoacquirenewskills,meetnewpeoplef

romdifferentcultures,andgrowasanindividual.Beingavolunteerfortheprojectwouldbeaperfectchoiceforgapyea

rtravelersaswellascollegestudentgroupsVolunteerRoles&ResponsibilitiesContributingtofightingfoodwasteandhungerinastructuredsystemthatfeedsover3,000

peopleeverydayCollecting,organizingandhandingouttheexcess(多余的)foodfromrestaurantsandcafesinthecityofPortoCleaningusedcontain

ers,assistinginsortingandstoringanyfoodleftforthenextday,andcleaningupattheendoftheshift2VolunteerWorkScheduleWeekdays:Yo

uwillvolunteeraround3to5hoursperweekday.Asyouareinchargeofthepreparationofyourownmeals,thetimingofvolunteeringinPortoisquitefree.W

eekends:Youarefreetosetoutonshorttripsandexplorethelovelycountry!AccommodationVolunteersinPortowillbeaccommodatedinaguesthouseth

atoffersacomfortablestay.Youwillhaveadormwith7bedswithbasicfurnitureandappliances.Eachroomhasasharedbathroom,andthere'safullyequippe

dkitchenfortheuseofalltheguests,whereyoucanstoreandpreparefoodasyouwish.There'sfreeWi-Fiinalltherooms.ProgramRequireme

ntsVolunteersjoiningtheprojectmustbe17yearsorolderandshouldbeactive,responsibleandreadytoact.Allvolunteersmustprovideacleancrimi

nalbackgroundcheckreportbeforejoiningtheprogram.21.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofparticipatingintheprogram?A.Receivingtrainingincookinglocal

food.B.LearningaboutthefoodsupplysysteminPorto.C.Gainingexperienceininterculturalcommunication.D.Enjoyingfoodfromalloverthewor

ldwithoutcharge.22.Whatwillvolunteersprobablydowhenworkingforthisprogram?A.Buysomefoodfortheneedy.B.Workinsomecafesaswaiters.C.Assist

inmanagingsomerestaurantsD.Helptoproperlystoretheremainingfood.23.Whatdoweknowabouttheaccommodationconditions?A.TheInter

netisinaccessibleinsomerooms.B.Thekitchenisavailabletoallthevolunteers.C.Aseparateroomwillbeofferedtoe

veryvolunteer.D.Alotofadvancedappliancescanbeseeninthedorm.BAtthebeginningofGradeTwo,Ijoinedthecross-countryrunningt

eaminourschool.WhenIcametothefirstpractice.Iwasfilledwithoptimism.Butasthedistanceweranineachpracticegraduallyincreasedfromthreetofour,tosixmiles,Ir

ealizedwithsurprisethatnomatterhowhardItried,Iwasn'tabletorunasfastasothers.Infact,Iwasoneoftheslowestontheteam.Whatwasthepointofputtingmyselft

hroughsomuchpain?Afterthefirstfewweeks,Iwantedtoquit.Thenwehadourfirstcross-countrymeet.Whenwestartedtherace,Ifeltthegreatpressureofexpecta

tionssinkontomyshoulders.AndafterawhileIstoppedrunningandstruggledtowalkupthehill.ButthenIheardmycoachesshoutingmynamefromthet

opofthehill.Ifeltconfusedandembarrassed;whyweretheycheeringforme?Iwasrunningterribly!AsItriedmybesttofinishtherace,Ireal

izedthatmycoachesdidn'tcarehowfastIran.Neitherdidmyteammates.Duringtherestoftheseason,theywerealwaysonthesidelinesofeveryrace,cheeringfo

rmejustasloudlyasthey'dcheeredforthefrontrunner.3Fromthenon,Ibegantoputmyeffortintosupportingmyteammatesinst

eadoffocusingonmyownperformance.Inthatway,Icelebratedmyteammates'victoriesasiftheyweremyown;Ifelttheirpainandexhaustionasiftheyweremyown.Cross-countr

yrunningmademerealizeIdon’tneedtobethebesttobesuccessfulinlife.Ittaughtmetovaluemyrelationshipswithpeop

lemorethanmyrelationshipwithmyego(自我).IttaughtmetocheerforothersevenifIdon'tknowtheirnames.24.Whydidtheauthor

wanttogiveupafterthefirstfewweeks?A.Hehadmuchpaininhisknees.B.Heshowednointerestinrunning.C.Hecouldn’tgetalongwellwithothersD

.Hedidn’tperformwellinlong-distancerunning.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecoaches?A.Strictandhard-hearted.

B.Considerateandsupportive.C.Braveandadventurous.D.Optimisticandhumorous.26.Afterhisfirstcross-countryrace,theauthor_______.A.losthi

mselfinvictoriesB.putmoreeffortintohisstudyC.startedcaringabouthisteammatesD.receivedmoresupportfromh

iscoaches27.Whatdidtheauthorrealizefromhisexperience?A.ThevalueofcompetitionB.ThebenefitsofdoingsportsC.Thesecretofwinn

ingaraceD.TheimportanceofteamspiritCToday,themostfrighteninglivingsharkisthegreatwhite,whichisoversixmeterslongandbiteswithaforceoftwotonnes.Itsfossi

lrelative,Megalodon(meaning"bigtooth")thatlivedabout23to3.6millionyearsago,wasovertwicethelengthofagreatwh

itesharkandhadabiteforceofmorethantentonnes.JackCooperandhisteamusedanumberofmathematicalmethodstofindoutthesizeand

proportions(比例)ofthismonster,bymakingclosecomparisonswithavarietyoflivingrelativesthathavecertainsimilaritiest

oMegalodon.Hesaid,“Ihavealwaysbeenmadaboutsharks.Megalodonwasactuallytheveryanimalthatinspiredmetopursuepalaeonto

logy(古生物学)inthefirstplacewhenIwasjustsixyearsold,soIwasoverthemoontogetachancetostudyit.Thiswasmydreamproject.”Pr

eviouslythefossilshark,knownformallyasOtodusmegalodon,wasonlycomparedwiththegreatwhite.Jackandhiscolleagues,forthefirsttime,expandedthisanal

ysistoincludefivemodernsharks.“Megalodonisnotadirectancestorofthegreatwhiteandisequallyrelatedtoseveralmodernsharks

suchasthesalmonshark,aswellasthegreatwhite.WecollecteddetailedmeasurementsofallfivetomakepredictionsaboutMegalodon,”D

r.Pimientosaid.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthebabiesofallthesemodernsharksstartoutaslittleadults,andtheydon’tchangeinproportio

nastheygetlarger.JackCoopersaid,“Thismeanswecouldsimplytakethegrowthcurves(生长曲线)ofthefivemodemformsandforecasttheoverallshapeasthe

ygetlargerandlarger---rightuptoabodylengthof16meters.”Theresultssuggestthata16-meter-longMegalodonlikelyhadaheadround4

.65meterslong,afinabout1.62meterstallonthebackandatailaround3.85metershigh.ThereconstructionofthesizeofMegalodon’sbodypartsreprese

ntsafundamentalsteptowardsabetterunderstandingofthishugeextinctshark.428.WhyisthegreatwhitementionedinParagra

ph1?A.Toremindpeopletostayawayfromit.B.TouncoveritscloserelationwithMegalodon.C.Tointroducetheresearchers'newfindingsaboutit.D.ToshowM

egalodon'sgiantbodyandstrengthbycomparison.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"overthemoon"inParagraph2mean?A.Abithesitant.B.V

eryexcited.CReallystressed.D.Totallyunprepared.30.WhatwasspecialaboutthenewstudyledbyJackCooper?A.Itprovedtherealexisten

ceofMegalodon.B.Itwasbasedondatafromfivetypesofmodernsharks.C.Itwasaimedatfindingthedirectancestorof

thegreatwhite.D.ItcomparedMegalodonwiththegreatwhiteforthefirsttime.31.WhatdidtheresearchersfindaboutMegalod

on?A.Theirbabieshadthesamebodylengthasmodernbabysharks.B.Theirbodyproportionschangeddramaticallyduringgrowth.C.Theirfinontheback

couldbeastallasanadulthuman.D.Theirbiteforcewasequaltothegreatwhite’s.DRoadshaveexistedfromancienttimes.Couldyouimaginehowdifficulttravelwouldbeifwed

idn'thavethem?Now,beesinEnglandwillsoonhaveroadsoftheirownsotheycansafelyfindtherightdirection.That’sbecausewithoutourinterven

tion(干预),40-70percentofourbeesandotherpollinators(传粉昆虫)willbecomeextinct,accordingtothenon-profitBuglife,unlessactionistakenthatwillall

owspeciestomoveeasilythroughthelandscape.Today,wildlifeiscontainedinsmallpiecesofhabitatthatwillnowbelinkedbyusi

ngB-Lines.TheB-Linesarepartofanonlinemapthatidentifiesroutesthatcanbeturnedintopollinatorhighways.Thepla

nstartedbyBuglifeislookingtorestoreatleast370,658acresofhabitatacrosstheUK.Theorganizationsaidonitswebsite,"B-Lineshavebeenmappedacro

ssEngland,Wales,NorthernIreland,andlargeareasofScotland.Alongwithconservationpartners,landmanagers,businessesandlocalauthori

ties,wearehelpingtofillthemappedplaceswithrestoredandnewwildflower-richareas.”Plantingwildflowersisreallyvitaltothesurvivaloft

hepollinators.AccordingtoPositiveNewsEnglandalonehaslostover97percentofitswildflowerssinceWorldWarIIandthislossofhabitathasbeendisastrousfor

specieslikebeesandbutterflies.AcompleteEnglandB-Linesnetworkisareallandmarkstepinourtaskofturningaroundthedecreas

eofinsectsandlendingahelpinghandtoourstrugglingpollinators,"saidCatherineJones,pollinatorofficeratBuglif

e.Buglifeidentifiedwaysthatpeoplecanhelppollinators.Thewaysinclude:growingmoreflowersandtrees;lettingyourgardengowild;cuttingyou

rgrassmoreinfrequently;leavinginsectnestsalone;beingcarefultousechemicalsthataresafeforpollinators.Everyactionforpollinators,no

matterhowbigorsmall,cancontributetotheB-Linesnetworkandasecurefutureofpollinators,”accordingtothenon-profit.532.WhyistheplancalledB-L

inesbeingcarriedout?A.Tomakebeeroadsmorebeautiful.B.Tostopbeesflyingintohumanareas.C.Tosavesomepollinatorsfromdyingout.D.Toreplacetheroadsexistingfro

mancienttimes.33.WhatdoesBuglifeexpectoftheB-Linesareas?A.Theywillattractmanytourists.B.Theywillbefullofwildflowers.C.Theywillhelppeopleremem

berhistory.D.Theywillkeepthetrafficrunningsmoothly.34.WhatdoesBuglifesuggestpeopledo?A.Giveupusinganychemicals.B.Plantmoreflowersthantrees.C.Avoid

destroyinginsectnests.D.Cutgrassasoftenaspossible.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.Takeactionimmediatelytoprotec

twildlifeB.HouselostpollinatorsinyourgardenC.LearnaboutBuglifeandjoinitD.Buildspecialhighwaysforbees第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IamLindafromasmallcountryinAfrica.AftermyfirstyearatAshesiUniversit

y,Ifoundaninternationalprogramavailableforusstudentstostudyabroad.36Afterdiscussingwithmyfamily,Idecidedtospendase

mesterabroad.BeforeIsetofftostudyabroadatUniversityofLeedsintheUKinspring2019,therewasonlyonethingonmymind---EXPL

ORE!Ilookedforwardtoexploringdifferentschoolsettings,careerinterestsandpotentialhobbies.37Myattitudewas“tryitall”,whichledtomysemeste

rabroadbeingmybestsemestersofarincollege.38Besidesattendingclasses,atypicalweekinvolvedgoingtorugbypr

actice,volunteeringoncampusandtakingTangolessons.Myweekendswereusuallyspentvisitingdifferentplaceslikethezoo,mus

eumorartgallerywithmyhostfamily.MyexperienceasastudentatAshesiUniversityhadgivenmehints(窍门)ondealingwi

thlifeawayfromhome.39Mybiggestgainfrommytimeabroadwasmystrengthenedsenseofglobalcitizenship.ImadefriendsfromotherA

fricancountrieswhoweredeterminedtomakeachangeintheirhomecountries.IwenttoUniversityofLeedswithmywillingnesstoex

ploreandIlefttherebeingmoreconfidentandopen-minded,withawidernetworkoffriendsandtonsofgreatmemories.40A.IalsohadmomentswhenIfeltlost.

B.Besides,Iwantedtoexperienceanotherculture.C.However,UniversityofLeedsgavemealotmore.D.Ifeltexcited

andintendedtotakeadvantageofitE.IwasverybusyduringthedaysatUniversityofLeedsF.Studyingabroadwasbothanexci

tingandascaryadventureforme.G.ThatiswhyIwouldadvisestudentstograspopportunitiestostudyabroad.三、完形填空（本大题共20

小题，共30.0分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asastudent,Ihavealwayslovedtowrite.Ihaveusedwriti

ngasameansofexpressionand41.6Luckily,ImetDrO'Foran-aunique42teacherinthesecondsemesterofmyjunioryear.___43____wa

itingforstudentstocometoher,shewenttothem.Sheoftensaid,"I44togettoknowhowyouworkandwhyyouarehere,soIcanbest45you.Aseverygoodteachershou

lddo,she46ustobethebeststudentsandwriterswecanbe.Shetrulytreatedherstudentsas47,notasmachinespumpingoutp

erfectpapers.Shetookaccountofour48,ourgoalsandourdreams,andchangedher49tomeetourneeds.IrememberonetimeI50myeditedpoemandwaitedformyteacher’sposit

ivecomments51.ButwhenIlateropenedthedocument,Ireceivedamixtureofpraiseandsuggested52.Iresubmittedthepoemaftermakingafewimprovement

s,hopingIhad53mywork.However,thenextcommentsIreceivedweremoresuggestedchanges.Iwas54.Iwasusedtoteachers'praisingmyworkandimagery(形象的描

述).Butdr.O'Foranwas55.Sheknewmyabilitiesandmygoals.Myworkmayhavebeenfineforanotherstudentwith56goals,

butitwasn’tforme.Imademorechangesand57morewords.WhatIdiscoveredwasapieceof58workinmyeyes.Iwasproudofmypoem,59afterIhadputinm

uchhardwork,thankstomyteacherwhourgedmeto60theworksheknewIwasabletocreate.41.A.livingB.advertisingC.enjoymentD.identification42.

A.singingB.writingC.scienceD.history43.A.InsteadofB.AsforC.RegardlessofD.Dueto44.A.failB.needC.promiseD.happen

45.AtreatB.protectC.describeD.assist46.ApushedB.allowedC.forcedD.Imagined47.A.babiesB.heroesC.soldiersDpeople48.A.regretsB.hesita

tionsC.successesD.motivations49.A.methodsB.attitudesC.appearanceD.personality50.A.lostB.publishedC.handedinD.gaveup51.AhurriedlyB.confide

ntlyC.cautiouslyD.pitifully52.A.referencesB.topicsC.correctionsD.masterpieces53.A.perfectedB.finishedC.rewrittenD.valued54.A.scaredBchangea

bleC.satisfiedD.upset55.A.considerateB.proudCimpatientD.different56.A.certainB.moreC.lowerD.clear57.

A.createdB.learnedC.replacedD.Translated58.A.disappointingB.excellentC.famousD.ridiculous59.A.especiallyB

.shortlyC.simplyD.usually60.AcopyB.produceC.memorizeD.analyze第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Arcticfoxesliveonthelandandse

aicewithintheArcticCircle.WinterintheArcticisunlikewinterinmostpartsoftheworld.FromOctobertoFebruary,thesunneverrisestogive(61)________(warm

)andlight.7(62)_________(luck),thesesmallfoxeshave(63)________(use)adaptationforlivingintheicyArctic.Theirthickfurcoatke

epstheirbodyatacomfortable104°F.Theirlongtailsactlikeablanket,(64)_______(keep)theArcticfoxeswarmwhentheywrapthetai

lsaroundtheirbodytosleep.Andtheirwhitecoatsmakeitdifficultforpredators(掠食动物)suchaswolvesandpolarbearstofind(65)_________(they)amongtheiceand

snow.Whentheydon’tneed(66)_______(avoid)predatorsorkeepwarm,Arcticfoxesare(67)______thehuntforfood.Theyprefertoeatsmallrodents

(啮齿动物),butwhentimesaretoughthey'lleat(68)________theycanfind.IfanArcticfoxcan'tfindfood,oriftheweather(69)____

____(get)reallybad,itcandigasnowholeandhunkerdown(蹲下)foruptotwoweeks.Oncetheanimalcangetoutofitshole,it'lltrytohuntagain.Withfoodinits

belly,theArcticfoxhas(70)___________betterchanceofmakingitthroughanotherlong,darkwinter.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满

分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉

。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thereisanoldmanwhohaveashoerepairshopoutsideourcommunityandhiss

hopalwaysopenstillmidnight.Manyneighborwonderwhyheworkssolatesincethereareafewcustomersatthattime.Onecoldandsnownight,Iwenth

omesuchlatethatthestreetlampshadalreadygoneout.WhenIwasapproachingmycommunitygate,Ispottedtheoldmansittingonachair.Onhishand,therewasalamp.Hear

dsomeonecoming,heliftedhislamplighttheway.Ifinalunderstoodhim.Hedoesn'tdoitformoney,butoffershelptothesewhoneedit.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你校英语周计划举

办一场主题为“Theprotectionofseacreatures”"的演讲比赛。请你就此写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.简述海洋生物的现状;2..分析危害海洋生物的因素;3.呼吁大家保护海洋生物。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细

节,以使行文连贯。8英语答案1-5BCABA6-10CABAC11-15ACBCB16-20ACBBC21-25CDBDB26-30CDDBB31-35CCBCD36-40DBECG41-45CBABD46-

50ADDAC51-55BCADD56-60CCBAB61-70(Onepossibleversion)61.warmth62.Luckily63.useful64.keeping65them66.toavoid67.on68.whatever69gets70.a短文改错Oneposs

ibleversion)Thereisanoldmanwhohaveashoerepairshophasoutsideourcommunityandhisshopalwaysopenstillmidnight

.ManyneighborwonderwhyheworkssoneighborslatesincethereareafewcustomersatthattimeOnecoldandsnownight,IwenthomesuchlateSnowySOtha

tthestreetlampshadalreadygoneout.WhenIwasapproachingmycommunitygate,Ispottedtheoldmansittingonachair.Onhishand,thereInwasalamp.Heardsomeon

ecoming,heliftedhisHearinglamplighttheway.Ifinalunderstoodhim.Het0finallydoesn’tdoitformoney,butoffershelpthesethosew

honeedit书面表达(Onepossibleversion)Hello,everyoneIt'sagreathonorformetomakeaspeechabouttheprotectionofseacre

aturesThepastfewyearshavewitnessedarapidreductioninthenumberofseacreatures.someevenbeingindangerofextinction.Therearevariousreasonsbehin

dthis.Tobeginwith,peoplearenotawareoftheimportanceofprotectingthemarineenvironment,solargequantitiesofpollutantshavebeenpoure

dintotheocean.Besides,somepeoplehuntillegallyforprofit,whichresultsinadecreaseinthetypesofseacreatures.Therefore,it'shightimewe

tooksomeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthem.That'sall.Thanksforlistening!