湖南省“五市十校教研教改共同体”2021届高三下学期5月模拟考试英语试题答案

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1/5答案与解析20210508高考模拟试题答案与解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B11.B12.C13.A14.B15.B16.A17.B18.A19.C20.A录音原稿第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分

)(Text1)M:Excuseme.Doyouhappentoknowhowoftenthe325busruns?W:Every20minutes,Ibelieve.It’s3:10now,andthenextbuswillarrivein10minutes.(Tex

t2)M:Hello,myname’sPeterRobinson.Areyouworkinghere?W:Hello,I’mJaneLee.Yes,I’vejuststartedasasecretary.Thisismyfirstmorningandit’sallsonewandthe

re’smuchtoremember!(Text3)M:DoyoufeellikeseeingthefilmtobeshownonSaturdayevening?W:It’shardtodecide.Italldependsonwhe

therIwillhavetime.(Text4)W:Hello?M:Hi.It’sme,Jack.I’mgoingtobealittlelate.Doyouneedanything?W:Yes.EighteencandlesforMary’sbirthday.Oneextraforgood

luck.Seeyoulater.(Text5)M:Wasthereanythingvaluableinthemissingbag,madam?W:Yes,mypurseandmykeys.Luckily,Iw

asusingmymobilephoneatthetime.M:Anythingelse?W:No,nothingelse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)(Text6)W:Hi,Mr.Adams?M:

Ah,Yes.YoumustbeKelly.Thanksforcoming.It’shardtofindagoodbabysitteronaFridaynight.W:Well,Ilikewatchingkids,andIneedtheex

tramoney.M:Well,Iheardyouwereoneofthebestbabysittersinthearea,andI’msuremykidswillstaywithyouhappily.(Text7)W:Hello,FostersLimited.2/5答案与解析M:Hel

lo,I’mcallingtospeaktoBarryCravenintheITdepartment.W:Onemomentplease.I’lljustputyouthrough.I’mafraidhisline’sbusy.W

ouldyouliketoleaveamessage?M:Well,inthatcasecouldyoupleaseputmethroughtosomeoneelseinhisdepartment?W:OK.(Text8)M:I’dliketogocamping,maybeinthem

ountains.W:Thatsoundsgoodtome.I’msotiredofcityliving.NewYorkissocrowdedandfulloftrafficallthetime.Weneedtogetaway

fromthat.M:Ah,justusandthemountains.Doyouwanttoleavetomorrow?W:Sure,ofcourse.Hey,whydon’tweleavetonight?Whywait?M:Well,wehaven’tpackedourt

hingsandthecarneedsanoilchange.Ineedtocheckthecartonightifwe’regoingtoleaveinthemorning.(Text9)M:Susan,Ireallyneedyourhelpthisweekend.W:

Whatisit,John?Anothertermpaper?M:No,no.Thisiseasycomparedtothat.MycousiniscomingonThursday.Shehasaninterviewatthecolleg

eandIpromisedmyauntI’dlookafterher.W:And…M:WearegoingtothegameonFriday,butSaturdayI’mondutyatthelibraryalldayandcan’tgetoutofit.

Uh,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldshowheraroundduringthedayandmaybewecanallmeetfordinnerlater.W:Sure.Idon’thaveanyplans.W

hatkindofthingsdoessheliketodo?M:ActuallyIhaven’tseenherforthreeyears.Butthiswillbeherfirsttimeonacollegecampus;sheisstillinhighschool.Soshe’llpr

obablyenjoyanythingoncampus.W:Well,thereisamusicfestivalthatday.That’sapossibility.M:OK.I’lldropheroffatyourplaceonthewaytowork,a

roundeight.AnywayIreallyappreciateyourhelp.W:Noproblem.(Text10)RulesforeffectivestudyingGoodmorning,everyone.Today,I’mgoingtota

lkabouttherulesforeffectivestudying.Rulenumberoneistoorganizeyourtime.Whenorganizingyourtime,besuretoincl

udedetailsofwhentostudy,whattostudy,andhowlongtospendstudyingeachsubject.Thesecondruleistoreviewregularly.Studieshaveprovedthatreviewingiseffe

ctivebecausepeopletendtoforgetexperiencesveryquickly.Ifyoustudyacertaintheoryonlyonce,thereislesschancethatyou’llrememberittha

nifyoustudyittentimes.3/5答案与解析Thirdly,bedevotedtoyourstudies.Tostudyefficiently,youmustbepreparedtogiveupotherfunactivities.Forexample,whenitcom

estimetostudy,youshouldturnofftheTV,andalsostopchattingonthetelephone.Finally,findagoodplacetowork.Oneimportantthingtonoteis:avoidphysicalrelaxatio

nwhenstudying.Ifyouaretoocomfortable,you’relikelytofallasleep,sodon’tstudywhilelyinginbed.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小

题2.5分,满分37.5分)A21.A根据“Itisheldinfamouscollegesnationwide.”可确定答案。22.A对比这三个培训项目可确定答案:SuperCampJuniorForum:incoming6t

h-8thgraders;throughouthighschoolSuperCampSeniorForum:throughouthighschoolandincollegeQuantumAcademy:incoming12thgradersandcollegestudents

upto20yearsofage;incollegeandaftercollege23.C根据“lunchat12:30,freetime1:30-3:30foroutdoorsports,mainroomgames,hangingout,etc.”可确定答案。B24.B根

据“inwhichpatientshavetheirbodiesfrozeninthehopethattheycanberestoredtolifewhensciencecatchesup”可确定答案。25.A根据“…andresearchforherlatestnovelledtoherdisc

overingcryonics,asshesurfedthewebforinspiration.”可确定答案。26.D答案中的“astrangeworld”与“theywillbelikeazooanimal,toomuchofacuriositytoliveanorma

llife”相关;“withnofamilyorfriends”与“Whowouldwanttoseethisbodyagain?”相关。27.B根据本句内容,尤其根据“howwouldtheycopewithouttheirfamilyandfrie

nds”可推断答案。C28.D根据“Tweenbotshaveadestinationdisplayedonaflag,andrelyonpeopletheymeettoreadthisflagandtoaimthemintherightdirectiontoreachth

eirgoal.”可确定答案。29.C根据短文内容可知,Tweenbots被设计成只能直行,需要靠行人不断摆正方向才能到达目的地,实验的目的是看人们是否会出手相助。30.A根据“Giventheirextremevulnerab

ility(弱点)andthepossibilitythatnoonewouldbeinterestedinhelpingalostlittlerobot,IinitiallythoughtthattheTweenbotsweremorelikelytostruggleand

dieinthecitythantoreachtheirdestination.”可确定答案。31.D根据“andofhavingintentionwithoutthemeansofachievingitsgoalalone”可确定答案。D32.B根据第5段内容,尤其该段最后一句“andt

hiswouldmakethemsmile”,并根据本文对实验过程的叙述,可知该实验的目的是首先让被采访人说话时发笑,然后看是否单凭听说话人的录音就能识别是什么类型的笑。4/5答案与解析33.Cskinnydipping:裸泳。可根据“andthenbecom

egraduallymoreamusingandstrange,andpotentiallyslightlyembarrassing”推断为“funny”。34.D根据“wherethespeakeri

stryingtohidetheirsmilebypullingtheirlipsinastheyspeak”可确定答案。35.C根据本文首段的主题提示“listenerscanidentifythetypeofsmilebasedonsoundalone”,结合随后

所述的实验过程以及实验结论“thelistenerswereabletohearthedifferenttypesofsmilethespeakermadeasheorshewentthroughthe

interview”,可确定本文标题。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36.A37.G38.B39.E40.C第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41

.D本文是叙述作者的体验和感受。42.Breach:伸手去够。43.A根据语境可知,桌子太高,作者的儿子够不着上面的牛奶。44.Bupset:难过的;沮丧的。作者的儿子够不着牛奶感到很沮丧。45.D作者和他的妻子决定将“BENICE”印在儿子的T恤衫上。46.C此处的shirt即上句中的T-shi

rt。47.Agoonatrip:去旅行。48.C根据“Itread“BEENICE”withalittlebeepicture”可确定这是一种设计(design)。49.D动词work在此处表示“起作用”。根据本段内容可确定答案。50.D“BENICE”是

一种态度。51.C机场工作人员受“BEENICE”的影响给作者的妻子提供了“abetterseat”。52.A根据后面的“warmandinviting”、“positive,happyandapproachable”可确定答案。53.Bseem:看起来。54.

Cmakeadifference:创造不同。55.B“positive”与本文的主题相关,这里也与首段中的“youcanchangeitbybeingpositive”相呼应。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.wore57.

when58.extinction59.wereregarded60.missing61.go62.into63.Traditionally64.tastes65.the第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)

OnePossibleVersionABookthatInfluencedMeAsFrancisBacononcesaid,readingmakesafullman.Agoodbookcanaffectourlifeinonewayoranother.HelenKeller’sMy

LifeStory,whichisabouthowtheauthorovercameherphysical5/5答案与解析disabilitiesandfinallysucceededbystrugglinginherlongandtoughlearningperiod,

issuchabook.Fromthebook,Ilearnedthatwheneverwecomeacrosschallengesorevenmisfortunes,weshouldnevergiveinorrunaway.Instead,wearesuppo

sedtofacethembravelyandtryourbesttosolvethem.第二节(满分25分)OnePossibleVersionJane’s16thbirthdaycamebuthermotherdidn’tgethom

euntiltheevening.Thirstyforthedress,Janegotextremelydisappointedwhenseeinghermotherbackempty-handed.Shestormedoutbeforehermothercouldsto

pher.Janewalkedangrilyandaimlesslyonlytofindherselfinanunknownplacehourslater.Worsestill,shefelldowninthedark,hurtingherforehead.Painfulandhungry,sh

ecametorealizesheshouldn’thavebeensowillful,buttherewasnobodyaroundshecouldturntoforhelp.Soshehadtom

oveonuntilshesawthelightfromourhouse.Havingtoldherstory,Janesaidsheregrettedbeinginconsideratetohermom.Ikeptcomfortingheruntilwe

fellasleep.WhenDadawokeusandwastoldthewholestorythenextmorning,hesaidtoJaneseriously,“It’sdangeroustorunawayfromhome.You

rmommustbeanxiousaboutyoursafety.I’lldriveyouhomeimmediately.”Afteranhour’sride,wereachedJane’shome,infrontofwhichstoodaworriedwoman.Janerus

hedoverandhuggedhertightly,sayingtearfully,“Sorry,Mom.”Witnessingthis,DadandIbreathedasighofrelief.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangx

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