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1/5答案与解析20210508高考模拟试题答案与解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B11.B12.C13.A14.B15.B16.A17.B18.A19.C20.A录音原稿第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分

，满分7.5分）(Text1)M:Excuseme.Doyouhappentoknowhowoftenthe325busruns?W:Every20minutes,Ibelieve.It’s3:10now,andthen

extbuswillarrivein10minutes.(Text2)M:Hello,myname’sPeterRobinson.Areyouworkinghere?W:Hello,I’mJaneLee.Yes,I’vejuststartedasasecretary.Thisism

yfirstmorningandit’sallsonewandthere’smuchtoremember!(Text3)M:DoyoufeellikeseeingthefilmtobeshownonSaturdayevening?W:It’shardtodecide.I

talldependsonwhetherIwillhavetime.(Text4)W:Hello?M:Hi.It’sme,Jack.I’mgoingtobealittlelate.Doyouneedanything?W:Yes.EighteencandlesforMary’sbirthda

y.Oneextraforgoodluck.Seeyoulater.(Text5)M:Wasthereanythingvaluableinthemissingbag,madam?W:Yes,mypurseandmykeys.Luc

kily,Iwasusingmymobilephoneatthetime.M:Anythingelse?W:No,nothingelse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）(Text6)W:Hi,Mr.Adams?M:Ah,Yes.YoumustbeK

elly.Thanksforcoming.It’shardtofindagoodbabysitteronaFridaynight.W:Well,Ilikewatchingkids,andIneedtheextramoney.M:Well,Iheardyouwereoneofthebe

stbabysittersinthearea,andI’msuremykidswillstaywithyouhappily.(Text7)W:Hello,FostersLimited.2/5答案与解析M:Hello,I’mcallingtospeaktoBarryCravenintheITd

epartment.W:Onemomentplease.I’lljustputyouthrough.I’mafraidhisline’sbusy.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?M:We

ll,inthatcasecouldyoupleaseputmethroughtosomeoneelseinhisdepartment?W:OK.(Text8)M:I’dliketogocamping,m

aybeinthemountains.W:Thatsoundsgoodtome.I’msotiredofcityliving.NewYorkissocrowdedandfulloftrafficallthetime.Weneedtoget

awayfromthat.M:Ah,justusandthemountains.Doyouwanttoleavetomorrow?W:Sure,ofcourse.Hey,whydon’tweleavetonight?

Whywait?M:Well,wehaven’tpackedourthingsandthecarneedsanoilchange.Ineedtocheckthecartonightifwe’regoingtoleaveinthemorning.(Tex

t9)M:Susan,Ireallyneedyourhelpthisweekend.W:Whatisit,John?Anothertermpaper?M:No,no.Thisiseasycomparedt

othat.MycousiniscomingonThursday.ShehasaninterviewatthecollegeandIpromisedmyauntI’dlookafterher.W:And…M:WearegoingtothegameonFriday

,butSaturdayI’mondutyatthelibraryalldayandcan’tgetoutofit.Uh,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldshowheraroundduringthedayandma

ybewecanallmeetfordinnerlater.W:Sure.Idon’thaveanyplans.Whatkindofthingsdoessheliketodo?M:ActuallyIhaven’tseenh

erforthreeyears.Butthiswillbeherfirsttimeonacollegecampus;sheisstillinhighschool.Soshe’llprobablyenjoyanythingoncampus.W:Well,thereisamusi

cfestivalthatday.That’sapossibility.M:OK.I’lldropheroffatyourplaceonthewaytowork,aroundeight.AnywayIreallyappre

ciateyourhelp.W:Noproblem.(Text10)RulesforeffectivestudyingGoodmorning,everyone.Today,I’mgoingtotalkabouttherulesfor

effectivestudying.Rulenumberoneistoorganizeyourtime.Whenorganizingyourtime,besuretoincludedetailsofwhentostudy,whattostudy,andhow

longtospendstudyingeachsubject.Thesecondruleistoreviewregularly.Studieshaveprovedthatreviewingiseffectivebecause

peopletendtoforgetexperiencesveryquickly.Ifyoustudyacertaintheoryonlyonce,thereislesschancethatyou’llrememberitthanifyoustudyittentimes.

3/5答案与解析Thirdly,bedevotedtoyourstudies.Tostudyefficiently,youmustbepreparedtogiveupotherfunactivities.Forexample,whenitcomestimetostudy,you

shouldturnofftheTV,andalsostopchattingonthetelephone.Finally,findagoodplacetowork.Oneimportantthingtonote

is:avoidphysicalrelaxationwhenstudying.Ifyouaretoocomfortable,you’relikelytofallasleep,sodon’tstudywhilelyinginbed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5

分，满分37.5分）A21.A根据“Itisheldinfamouscollegesnationwide.”可确定答案。22.A对比这三个培训项目可确定答案：SuperCampJuniorForum：incoming6th-8thgraders；throughouthighscho

olSuperCampSeniorForum：throughouthighschoolandincollegeQuantumAcademy：incoming12thgradersandcollegestudentsupto20yearsofage；incollegeandaftercol

lege23.C根据“lunchat12:30,freetime1:30-3:30foroutdoorsports,mainroomgames,hangingout,etc.”可确定答案。B24.B根据“inwhichpatientshavetheirbodiesfrozen

inthehopethattheycanberestoredtolifewhensciencecatchesup”可确定答案。25.A根据“…andresearchforherlatestnovelledtoherdiscoveringcryo

nics,asshesurfedthewebforinspiration.”可确定答案。26.D答案中的“astrangeworld”与“theywillbelikeazooanimal,toomuchofacu

riositytoliveanormallife”相关；“withnofamilyorfriends”与“Whowouldwanttoseethisbodyagain?”相关。27.B根据本句内容，尤其根据“howwouldtheycope

withouttheirfamilyandfriends”可推断答案。C28.D根据“Tweenbotshaveadestinationdisplayedonaflag,andrelyonpeopletheymeettoreadthisflagandtoaimthe

mintherightdirectiontoreachtheirgoal.”可确定答案。29.C根据短文内容可知，Tweenbots被设计成只能直行，需要靠行人不断摆正方向才能到达目的地，实验的目的是看人们是否会

出手相助。30.A根据“Giventheirextremevulnerability(弱点)andthepossibilitythatnoonewouldbeinterestedinhelpingalostlittlerobot,Iinitiall

ythoughtthattheTweenbotsweremorelikelytostruggleanddieinthecitythantoreachtheirdestination.”可确定答案。31.D根据“andofhavingintentionwithout

themeansofachievingitsgoalalone”可确定答案。D32.B根据第5段内容，尤其该段最后一句“andthiswouldmakethemsmile”，并根据本文对实验过程的叙述，可知该实验的目的是首先让被采访人说话时发笑，然后看是否单凭听说话人的录音就

能识别是什么类型的笑。4/5答案与解析33.Cskinnydipping：裸泳。可根据“andthenbecomegraduallymoreamusingandstrange,andpotentiallyslightlyembarrassing”推断为“funny”。34.D根据“wher

ethespeakeristryingtohidetheirsmilebypullingtheirlipsinastheyspeak”可确定答案。35.C根据本文首段的主题提示“listenerscanidentifythetypeofsmilebas

edonsoundalone”，结合随后所述的实验过程以及实验结论“thelistenerswereabletohearthedifferenttypesofsmilethespeakermadeasheorshewentthroughtheinterview”，可确定本文标题。第二节（共

5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36.A37.G38.B39.E40.C第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41.D本文是叙述作者的体验和感受。42.Breach：伸手去够。43.A根据

语境可知，桌子太高，作者的儿子够不着上面的牛奶。44.Bupset：难过的；沮丧的。作者的儿子够不着牛奶感到很沮丧。45.D作者和他的妻子决定将“BENICE”印在儿子的T恤衫上。46.C此处的shirt即上句中的T-shi

rt。47.Agoonatrip：去旅行。48.C根据“Itread“BEENICE”withalittlebeepicture”可确定这是一种设计（design）。49.D动词work在此处表示“起作用

”。根据本段内容可确定答案。50.D“BENICE”是一种态度。51.C机场工作人员受“BEENICE”的影响给作者的妻子提供了“abetterseat”。52.A根据后面的“warmandinviting”、“positive,happyandappro

achable”可确定答案。53.Bseem：看起来。54.Cmakeadifference：创造不同。55.B“positive”与本文的主题相关，这里也与首段中的“youcanchangeitbybeingpositive”相呼应。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）5

6.wore57.when58.extinction59.wereregarded60.missing61.go62.into63.Traditionally64.tastes65.the第四部分写作（共两节，

满分40分）第一节（满分15分）OnePossibleVersionABookthatInfluencedMeAsFrancisBacononcesaid,readingmakesafullman.Agoodbookcanaffec

tourlifeinonewayoranother.HelenKeller’sMyLifeStory,whichisabouthowtheauthorovercameherphysical5/5答案与解析disabiliti

esandfinallysucceededbystrugglinginherlongandtoughlearningperiod,issuchabook.Fromthebook,Ilearnedthatwheneverwecomeacrosschallengesorevenmi

sfortunes,weshouldnevergiveinorrunaway.Instead,wearesupposedtofacethembravelyandtryourbesttosolvethem.第二节（满分25分）OnePossibleVe

rsionJane’s16thbirthdaycamebuthermotherdidn’tgethomeuntiltheevening.Thirstyforthedress,Janegotextremel

ydisappointedwhenseeinghermotherbackempty-handed.Shestormedoutbeforehermothercouldstopher.Janewalkedangrilyandaimlesslyonlytofindherselfinanunkno

wnplacehourslater.Worsestill,shefelldowninthedark,hurtingherforehead.Painfulandhungry,shecametorealizesheshouldn’thavebeensowillful,buttherewa

snobodyaroundshecouldturntoforhelp.Soshehadtomoveonuntilshesawthelightfromourhouse.Havingtoldherstory,Janesaidsher

egrettedbeinginconsideratetohermom.Ikeptcomfortingheruntilwefellasleep.WhenDadawokeusandwastoldthewholestory

thenextmorning,hesaidtoJaneseriously,“It’sdangeroustorunawayfromhome.Yourmommustbeanxiousaboutyoursafety.I’lldriveyouhome

immediately.”Afteranhour’sride,wereachedJane’shome,infrontofwhichstoodaworriedwoman.Janerushedoverandhuggedhertightly,sayingtearfully,“Sorry,Mom.

”Witnessingthis,DadandIbreathedasighofrelief.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com