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江淮名校•2020-2021学年高二年级下学期开学联考英语试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题

卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4.本卷命题范围：选修6第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toacinema.B.Toabookstore.C.Toacandyshop.2.WhatwillthemangivetoRoseHunte

r?A.Aletter.B.Amailbox.C.Aflower.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutwashingdishes?A.Nervous.B.Upset.C.Happy.4.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?

A.Toaskforsomeadvice.B.Toshowhimanewdress.C.Toinvitehimtogoshopping.5.Wholostthematch?A.Thewoman.B.Thecoach.C.Theman.第二节（

共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Favoritesports.B.Vacationplans.C.Oldfriends.7.Whichplacewillthewomango

tothissummer?A.Hawaii.B.Europe.C.Egypt.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhenwillthespeakersgototheChineserestaurant?A.OnTuesday.B.

OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Motherandson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesth

emanthinkofthejob?A.Itischallenging.B.Itisgreat.C.Itistiring.11.Whathasthemanwrittenarticlesfor?A.TheChicagoStar.B.Discoveries.C.Thepri

son.12.Howlongdidthemanspendinprison?A.Sevendays.B.Eightdays.C.Tendays.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredothespeakersgofirst?A.TheColoradoRiver.B.Th

eGrandCanyon.C.L.A.14.WhatwillthespeakersdoonLakeYellowstone?A.Dosomeboating.B.Skating.C.Gofishing.15.Whydoesthemanwanttogototheremotepartsof

thepark?A.Tolookforwildanimals.B.Tofrightenthewoman.C.Tohidesomethingimportant.16.Whatarethespeakers?A.Scientists.B.Stu

dents.C.Villagers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthetouristsmeetattheairport?A.At6：00am.B.At9：00am.C.At6：00pm.18.Howwillthetouristsgotothehot

elfromtheairport?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.19.Whatplacewillthetouristsgotothenextafternoon?A.TheStatueofLiberty.B.TimesSquare.C.TheEm

pireStateBuilding.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthetouristsdo?A.Keepthemselvessafe.B.Remembertheplan.C.Choosetherestaura

ntbythemselves.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVirtualCookingClas

sPrivate1:1Pasta（意大利面食）ClasswithNonnaNerina$400$-600Inthis2-hourliveprivateone-on-oneonlineexperience,youwillconnectwith87-year-oldItalianNonnaNe

rinaandhergranddaughterChiaraastheywalkyouthroughamouth-wateringcookingexperienceofoneoftheirfavoritefamilyrecipes（

食谱）inthecomfortofyourownhome—withoutanyotherguestsotherthanyou!Onceyoubookthisclass,wewillreachouttoyoutocoordinate（协调）the

besttimeanddatethatworksforyou,ChiaraandNonnaNerina.Andaweekbeforeyourclass,youwillreceiveashoppinglistof

ingredients（原料）tobuyandalinktoanAmazonstorefrontforanytoolthatyoumayneedtocookwith.Nottoworry—wekeepitsimple

,youprobablyalreadyhaveallthethingsthatyouneedinyourkitchen!YouwilldiscusswithChiaraaboutrecipesandpastachoices,selecttheonethatyouaremostexc

itedaboutandthendecideonallthedetailstogetherforamagicalexperience.Eachrecipethatwecookwillbefromour

ownfamilygoingbackgenerationsandwewillsendyousomeofourfavoritewinepairingsuggestionsifyouarereallyinterested!Tobecomethecook

youhavealwayswantedtobe,pleasejoinuseveryweekformoreclassesandmorefunbysendingyouremailtoNonnaLive@nonnalive.com!1.Whatcanweknowabout

theprivatecourse?A.ItisheldinanItalianfamily.B.Itisofferingadiscountatpresent.C.ItisgivenbyNonnaNerinaalone.D.Itisachanceto

learnmagic.2.Whatdoyouneedtodoaweekbeforetheclass?A.Shareyourfavoriterecipeandpasta.B.Invitethegueststojointheclass.C.Getsomet

hingnecessaryreadyforit.D.Docleaningtokeepyourkitcheninorder.3.Howcanyoulearnmoreinformationaboutmoreclasses?A.Bywritingane-m

ail.B.Bymakingaphonecall.C.ByvisitingChiarainperson.D.Byleavingamessageonthewebsite.【答案】1.B2.C3.A【解析】这是一

篇应用文（一则广告），主要推广了一堂2小时的在线私人订制一对一在线烹饪课。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格可知，现在是$400，在原价基础上便宜了$600元。故B选项“目前（课程）正在打折优惠”符合原文内容，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格之外的正文第二段，“An

daweekbeforeyourclass,youwillreceiveashoppinglistofingredientstobuyandalinktoanAmazonstorefrontforanytoolthatyoumayne

edtocookwith.”（在你上课的前一周，你将会受到一份需要购买的原料购物清单，以及一个亚马逊店面的链接，用以购买获得任何你烹饪所需要的工具）可知，课程前一周要求你准备好原料和厨具，C选项“为（课程）准备好一些必要的东西”符合原文，故选C。【3题

详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Tobecomethecookyouhavealwayswantedtobe,pleasejoinuseveryweekformoreclassesandmorefunbysendingyour

emailtoNonnaLive@nonnalive.com!”可知，如果想要加入我们每周的课程，获取更多的信息与乐趣，可以通过发电子邮件到指定邮箱联系我们，所以关于更多课程的相关信息可以通过电子邮件来获取，A选项“写一封电子邮件”是正确的，故选A。

BTheircombinedagesof211—with80yearsofmarriage-makesthemtheoldestlivingcoupleonEarth,accordingtotheGuinnessW

orldRecords,butforJohnHenderson,106,andhiswifeCharlotte,105,ofAustin,Texas,it'sasiftimenevermattered.Thecouple,whometin1934whi

leattendingtheUniversityofTexaswhereCharlottewasstudyingtobecomeateacherandJohnplayedfortheuniversity'sfootbal

lteam,marriedin1939duringtheGreatDepression.LonghornVillage,theseniorlivingcommunitywheretheHendersonslive,helpedthecouplecelebratethei

ranniversaryonDecember22bythrowingahugepartywithfriendsandfamily.Thetwolovebirdswerealsosurprisedwitha1920sroadsterfortheday,similartotheone

JohnusedtodrivetoimpressCharlottewhentheyfirstmet.Thecouple'sgreat-nephew,JasonFree,whoappliedforworld

recordsforthem,spoketoareporterofNBCinAustin,Texasabouthisgreat-uncleandaunt'sspecialrelationship.“Theyareawon

derfulcouple,andanexampleofaveryhappycouple...gladtobearoundeachother,traveltogether,andlivelife,”Ja

sonsaid."They'lltelleachotherthestoriesofthepast,buttheydon'tdwellonthepast-theyrememberit,buttheylookforwardtothefuture,andthey

'vealwaysbeenthatway.”ThecouplesettledinLonghornVillage,aretirementcommunityforUniversityofTexasalumniandstaff,after

returning10yearsago.Althoughtheyneverhadkids,thetwowerealwayssurroundedbychildren,CharlottewhileteachingandJohnwhilecoachingjuniorhighfootball.J

ohniscurrentlytheoldestlivingfootballplayerfortheUniversityofTexasandaccordingtoPEOPLE,thetwohaveattendedatleastonegamee

veryyearforthelast84years.“I'mthankfulforlifeitselfandbeingabletoliveafulllifeandreallyahealthylife,“saidJohn."I'mthankfu

lforeverydaythatrollsaround,"Charlotteadded."I'mjustthankfulforeverything.”4.HowoldwasCharlottewhenshegotmarried?A.20.B.21.C.25.D.26.5.

WhoisJasonFree?A.Thecouple'sson.B.Thecouple'sfriend.C.Thecouple'sneighbor.D.Thecouple'sgreat-nephew.6.Whatdoesparagraph5

mainlytalkabout?A.Thewaythecouplegetalong.B.Theexamplesofhappycouples.C.Thedailylifeofthetwooldpeople.D.Therelationbet

weenJasonandthecouple.7.WhatistheattitudeoftheHendersonstolife?A.Regretful.B.Grateful.C.Dissatisfied.D.W

orried.【答案】4.C5.D6.A7.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了106岁的JohnHenderson和他105岁的妻子Charlotte这对夫妇，讲述了他们的个人经历以及相处方式。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一

段“Theircombinedagesof211—with80yearsofmarriage-makesthemtheoldestlivingcoupleonEarth,accordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,butforJohnHenders

on,106,andhiswifeCharlotte,105,ofAustin,Texas,it'sasiftimenevermattered.(据《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》记载，他们的年龄加起来是211岁，结婚80年，这使他们成为世界上最长

寿的在世夫妇。但对于106岁的JohnHenderson和他105岁的妻子Charlotte来说，时间似乎永远都不重要)”可知，Charlotte是105-80=25岁结婚的。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Thecou

ple'sgreat-nephew,JasonFree,whoappliedforworldrecordsforthem,spoketoareporterofNBCinAustin,Texasabouthisgreat-uncleandaunt'sspecial

relationship.(这对夫妇的侄孙JasonFree为他们申请了世界纪录，他向德克萨斯州奥斯汀的NBC记者讲述了舅姥姥与舅姥爷之间的特殊关系)”可知，JasonFree是这对夫妇的侄孙。故选D。【

6题详解】主旨大意题。根据第五段““Theyareawonderfulcouple,andanexampleofaveryhappycouple...gladtobearoundeachother,traveltogether,and

livelife,”Jasonsaid."They'lltelleachotherthestoriesofthepast,buttheydon'tdwellonthepast-theyrememberit,buttheylookforwardtothefuture,andthey'vealwa

ysbeenthatway.”(Jason说：“他们是一对很好的夫妇，是一对非常幸福的夫妇的例子……很高兴彼此在一起，一起旅行，一起生活。他们会给彼此讲述过去的故事，但他们不会沉溺于过去——他们记得过去，但他们展望未来，他们一直都是这样

。”)”可知，第五段主要讲了这对夫妇相处的方式。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段““I'mthankfulforlifeitselfandbeingabletoliveafulllifeandreallyahealthyl

ife,“saidJohn."I'mthankfulforeverydaythatrollsaround,"Charlotteadded."I'mjustthankfulforeverything.”(John说：“我感谢生活本身，

感谢能够过着充实的生活和真正健康的生活。”Charlotte补充道：“我感谢度过的每一天，我对一切都心存感激。”)”可推知，Henderson夫妇对生活持感激态度。故选B。CAsWilliamShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soist

hepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition."WehaveDante,ShakespeareandDuFu.Thesepoetscreatetheveryvaluesbywhichpoetryisjudged,“remarkedHarvardProfe

ssorStephenOweninDuFu,China'sGreatestPoet,anewBBCdocumentarythatairedonApril7.AimedatintroducingthecharmandbeautyoftraditionalChineseliter

aturetoviewersaroundtheglobe,thedocumentaryinvitedfamousBritishactorIanMcKellen,whoplayedthewizardGandalfi

nthefilmseriesTheLordoftheRings,toread15ofDu'spoemsthathavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.Theone-hourfilmtracesthepoet'slifee

xperiencesindetail.Bornin712,DulivedunderthereignoftheTangEmperorXuanzong(713—756),atimemarkedbyextraordinaryprosperity,inclusivenessandcultura

laccomplishment.However,astheAnLushanRebellionflooredtheempire,the43-year-oldDu,theformercivilservantattheTangcourt,hadtotake

hisfamilyoutofhishometown,andfacedstarvationandsufferings.Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstoppedwritingandabout

1,500poemshavebeenkeptovertheages.Eventhoughheneverheldahighpositioninthegovernment,Dustillcaredaboutcommonpeople.Forexample,inthepoemMyCottag

eUnroofedbyAutumnGales,hewrotethat“CouldIgetmansionscoveringtenthousandmiles,I'dhouseallscholarspoorandmakethembeamwithsmiles”.“Thatiswhyhew

ashonoredasaPoetSagebylatergenerations.Adifficultlifeandhisspiritofconcernabouttheworldhelpedhimcreatesomanymasterpieces,“ShiWenxue,aculturalcriti

cbasedinBeijing,toldtheGlobalTimes.Withoutdoubt,DuisaculturalsymbolofancientChina,buthisbrilliantworksandcorespiritshavealsoinspiredpeopleouts

ideofChina.Asthedocumentarynoted,hisworkrepresentsapreciousculturalheritagefortheentireworld,notjustChina.8.Whatcanweknowaboutt

hedocumentary?A.ItintroducesShakespeare.B.DuFuisactedbyIanMcKelleninit.C.ItstargetaudienceisChinese.D.Itsh

ows15ofDuFu'spoemstotheaudience.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inparagraph6referto?A.Caringaboutcommonpeople.B.MyCottageUnroofedby

AutumnGales.C.Thelowpositioninthegovernment.D.Thesentenceofthepoem.10.WhatmostinspiredDu'screationaccordingtoShiWenxue?A.Hisworkexperien

ce.B.Hardlifeandhiscaringspirit.C.TheAnLushanrebellion.D.TheTangdynastyculturebackground.11.Inwhichsectionofawebsitemaythistext

appear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Literature.D.Science.【答案】8.D9.A10.B11.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一部BBC新纪录片《中国最伟大的诗人

杜甫》，向世界各地的观众介绍了中国传统文学的魅力和美丽。文章介绍了新纪录片的一些情况以及诗人杜甫的一些个人经历和成就。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Aimedatintroducingthecharmandbeautyof

traditionalChineseliteraturetoviewersaroundtheglobe,thedocumentaryinvitedfamousBritishactorIanMcKellen,whoplayedthewi

zardGandalfinthefilmseriesTheLordoftheRings,toread15ofDu'spoemsthathavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.(为了向世界各地的观众

介绍中国传统文学的魅力和美丽，纪录片邀请了在系列电影《指环王》中扮演巫师甘道夫的著名英国演员IanMcKellen朗读了15首已被翻译成英语的杜甫的诗)”可知，这部纪录片向观众展示了杜甫的15首诗。故选D。【9题详解

】词义猜测题。根据第五段“Eventhoughheneverheldahighpositioninthegovernment,Dustillcaredaboutcommonpeople.Forexample,inthepoemMyCottageUnroofedbyAutumnGales,

hewrotethat“CouldIgetmansionscoveringtenthousandmiles,I'dhouseallscholarspoorandmakethembeamwithsmiles”.(虽然杜甫在朝廷里的职位并不高，但他

仍然关心老百姓。例如，在诗《茅屋为秋风所破歌》中他写道：“安得广厦千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜！”)”以及画线词后文“Adifficultlifeandhisspiritofconcernabouttheworldhelpedhi

mcreatesomanymasterpieces(艰苦的生活和他对世界的关怀帮助他创作了这么多的杰作)”可知，正是杜甫关心普通人的心怀使得他被后人尊为诗圣。即that指的是“关心普通人”。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Adifficultlife

andhisspiritofconcernabouttheworldhelpedhimcreatesomanymasterpieces(艰苦的生活和他对世界的关怀帮助他创作了这么多的杰作)”可知，让杜甫的创作最受启发的是艰苦的生活和他的关怀精神。故选B。【1

1题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Theone-hourfilmtracesthepoet'slifeexperiencesindetail.Bornin712,DulivedunderthereignoftheTangEmperorXuanzong(713—7

56),atimemarkedbyextraordinaryprosperity,inclusivenessandculturalaccomplishment.(这部时长一小时的电影详细地追溯了诗人的人生经历。杜甫生于公元712年，

唐玄宗(713-756)统治时期。唐玄宗统治时期文化繁荣，包容性强，文化成就斐然)”结合文章主要介绍了一部BBC新纪录片《中国最伟大的诗人杜甫》，向世界各地的观众介绍了中国传统文学的魅力和美丽。文章介绍了新纪录片的一些情况以及诗人杜甫的一些个人经历和成就。可推知，文章可能出现在网站的“文学”版

面。故选C。DLONDON——Globalauction(拍卖）salesofChineseartandantiquesfellin2019to$5.7billion,a10percentdropyea

r-on-year,andthelowestlevelforthecollectingcategorysince2010.TheGlobalChineseArtAuctionmarketreport,compiledbyArtnetandtheChineseAssociationofAucti

oneers,foundthiswascluetotradetensionsbetweentheUnitedStatesandChina,aswellasaslowdownofGDPinChina.Thereport,nowinitseighth

edition,notedthatthevalueoftotalauctionsaleswithintheChinesemainlanddeclinedby10percentin2019to$3.7billion,thelowesttotalsince2010.O

utsideChina,therewasalsoa9percentdropinsalesofChineseartandantiques.“Thecombinationofsuchslowdownsresu

ltedinaweakeningofcollectors'confidenceandamorecautiousattitudeamongbuyersmakingdecisionsoninvestinginartin2019,"saidthereport.However,

despitethedownturnintotalsalesvalueforChineseartandantiquesin2019,theEuropeanmarketshowedsomepositivetrendsemerging.Significantpeaksin

lotsofferedandlotssoldinEurope,combinedwithastrongsellthroughrate（卖出率）of61percentin2019.Europeaccountedfor29percentofallChin

eseartandantiquelotssoldoverseasin2019,accordingtothereport,closinginon（接近）theNorthAmericanmarket'sshare.Theannual

reportalsofoundstrongperformanceswith20thcenturyandcontemporaryChineseartinboththeChinesemainlandandoverseas,boostedbyayoungergenerati

onofChinesecollectors.TheaveragepriceforthecategoryincreasedintheChinesemainland,upby23percentyear-on-year,andoverseassalessawanine-yearhighin2019.

ButfineChinesepaintingsandcalligraphy,thelargestcollectingcategoryontheChinesemainland,didnotperformaswell.Accordingtothe

reportthiscategory“continuedtospiral(螺旋式的）downwards,reachingitslowestpointinsalessince2013”.Thenumberoflotsdroppedby10percentyear-on-year,alm

osthalfofthatof2013anditalsostruggledelsewhere,withtheoverseastotalfallingtoaseven-yearlow.12.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlya

bout?A.Theresultofaweakeningofcollectors'confidenceinbuyingart.B.Theadvantageofbuyers'makingdecisionsoninvestinginart

.C.Theadvantageofthedeclineofthevalueoftotalauctionsales.D.Theresultofthedeclineofthevalueoftotalauctionsales.13.Whydoesthereportsay“fi

neChinesepaintingsandcalligraphydidnotperformaswell”ontheChinesemainland?A.Theirstandardswerenotsohigh.B.Their

priceswerenotsosatisfying.C.Theyarethelargestcollectingcategory.D.Theaveragepriceforthecategoryrosesharply.14.Whatdoest

heunderlinedphrase“accountedfor”inparagraph5mean?A.Tookup.B.Tookoff.C.Tookaway.D.Tookon.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?

A.ASlowdownofGDPinChinain2019B.AReportontheGlobalChineseArtAuctionMarketC.TradeTensionsBetweentheUnitedStatesandChinaD.GlobalAuctio

nSalesofChineseAntiquesandArtFalltoa10-yearLow【答案】12.D13.B14.A15.D【解析】本文为新闻报道。由Artnet和中国拍卖师协会编制的《全球中国艺术品拍卖市场报告》指出，由于中美贸易紧张，以及中国国内生产总值（GDP）放缓导致了中国古董艺术

品全球拍卖成交跌至10年来新低。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段““Thecombinationofsuchslowdownsresultedinaweakeningofcollectors'confidenceandamorecautiousa

ttitudeamongbuyersmakingdecisionsoninvestinginartin2019,"saidthereport.(“这些放缓的综合作用导致收藏家信心减弱，以及买家在2019年投资艺术品时更加谨慎的态

度，”该报告称。)”可知，本段主要是讲述关于拍卖总成交额下降导致了收藏家信心减弱，投资态度更加谨慎的后果。故选D。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“TheaveragepriceforthecategoryincreasedintheCh

inesemainland,upby23percentyear-on-year,....ButfineChinesepaintingsandcalligraphy,thelargestcollecti

ngcategoryontheChinesemainland,didnotperformaswell.(在中国大陆，这类商品(中国艺术品和古董)的平均价格同比上涨了23%....但中国大陆最大的收藏类别——中国书画精品的表现并不好。)”，报告说中国艺术品和古董

类的商品平均价格同比上涨了23%，通过对比可推断出，中国书画精品在中国大陆表现不佳是因为它们的价格不太令人满意。故选B。【14题详解】词义猜测题。根据第五段中划线词的后半句“…closinginon（接近）theNorthAmericanmarket'sshare(…接近北美市场

的份额)”可知，在中国所有海外艺术品和古董拍卖品中，欧洲占29%，划线词“accountedfor”是指“（比例）占/占有（…份额）”之意，与选项A.Tookup（占据，占有）意思相符，故选A。【15题详解】标题判断题。本文是新闻报道，由

Artnet和中国拍卖师协会编制的《全球中国艺术品拍卖市场报告》指出，由于中美贸易紧张，以及中国国内生产总值（GDP）放缓导致了中国古董艺术品全球拍卖成交跌至10年来新低。再结合第一段“Globalauction(拍卖）salesofChinese

artandantiquesfellin2019to$5.7billion,a10percentdropyear-on-year,andthelowestlevelforthecollectingcategorysince2010(

2019年，中国艺术品和古董的全球拍卖成交额降至57亿美元，同比下降10%，是2010年以来收藏类别的最低水平)”可知，“中国古董艺术品全球拍卖成交跌至10年来新低”作为题目切题且醒目，选项D.GlobalAuction

SalesofChineseAntiquesandArtFalltoa10-yearLow.符合题意，故选D。笫二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。Whenwecomehomefromalongdayatschool,ourclogsaresohappytoseeus.Theirfaceslookhappy,withmouthswideopen.___16___It'sprobablynotanillusion(错觉

）atall.Infact,twocenturiesofmodernsciencehasgoodevidencethathumansandanimalsshareemotions—includingthekindofemotionthatres

ultsinlaughter.USanimalbehavioristPatriciaSimonetcarriedoutresearchonaspecialsoundthatdogsmakewhentheyplay.___17___.Itisquitedifferentfromot

herdogsoundslikewhining（哀鸣）andgrowling（咆哮）.Simonetbelieveditislaughter.Evenotherdogsseemtorecognizeandassociat

ethe“laugh"withpleasure.___18___whenSimonetplayedthelaughtertootherdogs,reportedABCNews.Itmightnotsurpriseusthatdogs—ourtr

aditional“bestfriends”—liketolaugh.Butotherresearchsuggeststhatcreatures?likerats,alsolaugh.EstonianresearcherJaakPankseppdidexper

imentsonrats.___19___.WhenPanksepptickledhisratsontheneck,theymadeachirping（唧唧声）sound,whichthescientistbelievedwaslaughter.Theratslikedthetickli

ngsomuch,hereported,thattheysoughtmoreofit.AccordingtoScientificAmerican,Panksepp'sratswouldfollowhisfingeraroundtomakehi

mticklethemagain.Whilestudieshaveshownthatdogsandrats“laugh“whentheyplay?itdoesn'tmeanthatallanimalsreallylaugheveniftheymakealaughter-likes

ound.Takehyenas（土狼）forexample.Thehyenaiswellknownformakinganoisethatsoundslikeapersonlaughingloudly.Butstud

iesshowthehyenasdon'tmakethenoisebecausetheythinksomethingisfunny.___20___Butmakenomistake?whenyourdogwelcomesyou

home,it'sdefinitelylaughing.A.YoucanmakeyourdoglaughattimesB.LaughtercanrelievetheirnervousnessC.Hefoundt

hattheyhadasenseofhumorandfunD.Thesoundisa“forced,breathyexhalation（呼气）”E.We'veallwonderedwhetherourdogsaresm

ilingatusF.SomewouldseekouttoysandotherswouldruntowardthesourceG.The“laughing“isactuallyanoisetheymakewhentheyareexcitedorfrighten

ed【答案】16.E17.D18.F19.C20.G【解析】这是一篇科普类说明文。文章讲述了科学家对动物笑声的研究结果。【16题详解】根据前文“Theirfaceslookhappy,withmouthswideopen.（他们的脸看起来很高兴，嘴巴张得大大的。

）”和下一句“It'sprobablynotanillusion(错觉）atall.（这可能根本就不是错觉。）”可知，空处谈论的是人们对狗这种高兴的表情的看法；结合选项可知，选项E.We'veallwonderedwhetherourdogsaresmilingatus(我们都想知道我们的

狗是否在对我们微笑)承上启下，符合题意。故选E。【17题详解】根据前一句“USanimalbehavioristPatriciaSimonetcarriedoutresearchonaspecialsoundthatdogsmakewhentheyplay

.（美国动物行为学家PatriciaSimonet对狗在玩耍时发出的一种特殊声音进行了研究。）”可知，空处谈论的是对狗的特殊声音研究结果；结合选项可知，选项D.Thesoundisa“forced,breathyexh

alation（呼气）（这个声音是“用力的，呼气的声音”）是对狗的特殊声音研究的结果，符合题意。onaspecialsound呼应Thesound。故选D。【18题详解】根据前一句“Evenotherdogsseemtorecognizea

ndassociatethe“laugh"withpleasure.（甚至其他的狗似乎也能识别并把“笑”与快乐联系起来。）”和空后“whenSimonetplayedthelaughtertootherdogs（当Simonet向其他狗

表演笑声时）可知，空处谈论是的狗对笑声的反应；结合选项可知，选项F.Somewouldseekouttoysandotherswouldruntowardthesource(有些狗会寻找玩具，有些狗会跑向源头。)承上启下，

符合题意。故选F。【19题详解】根据空前“EstonianresearcherJaakPankseppdidexperimentsonrats（爱沙尼亚研究员JaakPanksepp在老鼠身上做了实验）”可知，空处谈论的是实验结果；结合选项可知，选项C.Hefoun

dthattheyhadasenseofhumorandfun(他发现它们有幽默感且很有趣)，符合题意，此处he指代前文的JaakPanksepp，they指代前文的rats。故选C。【20题详解】根据空前“Butstudiesshowthehyenasdon'tmakethe

noisebecausetheythinksomethingisfunny.（但研究表明，土狼发出声音并不是因为它们认为某件事很有趣。）可知，空处谈论的土狼发出声音的原因；根据选项可知，选项G.The“laughing“isactuallyanois

etheymakewhentheyareexcitedorfrightened(“笑”实际上是他们兴奋或害怕时发出的声音)承接前一句，符合题意。故选G。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）笫一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和

D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LotsofchildrenwanttoknowwhattogivetheirmomforMother'sDay.Ofcourse,ahandsomecardisalwaysgreat,butit'snot___21__

_tocomeupwiththatextrasomething.AfewdaysbeforeMother'sDay,myfriendOllieandIwerediscussingwhat___22___isgoodenoughforhisgrandmot

herAbuela,whoisprettymuchlikea___23___tohim.Rightthen,Abuelawalkedinsidewithatrayoffood.“Sweetie,won'tyou___24___usf

orlunch?We'rehavingsandwiches.It'smyspeciality.”shesaidtome.“Thisisdelicious!”Isaidaftertakingabiteandthenas

ked."Speakingof___25___,what'sthemostdeliciousfoodyou'veevereaten?”Shethoughtforaminute."Well,nothingcouldmatchthespecialstraw

berryicecreammygrandmother___26___whenIwasagirloncertainoccasions.Wewinkedateachother,knowingthatwehadalreadyfoundaMother'sDay___27___hisgrandmotherw

ouldlove.Overthenextfew___28___,OllieandIaskedeveryoneweknewifthey___29___tohaveanicecreammachineandoldfashionedone___30___—bu

tnoluck.Somydadhelpedus___31___somerecipesonline,andfortunatelywefoundafunonethatdidn'trequireany___32___m

achine—justacoupleofemptycoffeecansindifferentsizes.Mother'sDay___33___arrived.Wewerevery___34___tom

aketheicecream.Sittingoutside,wealltook___35___rollingthecanwhilewesangtheMother'sDaysongforAbuela.Wehadto

rollthecanforhalfanhour.___36___,itwassomuchfun；Whenthe___37___wasfinallyready,Abuelawasthefirsttotryit."Mmm!Theic

ecreamyoumadeisevenfarbetterthanI___38___!”Abuelasmiledfromeartoear.ForMother'sDay,___39___timetogetherwhilewemadetheicecream

wasjustasmuchfunas___40___it.Itiscompanywithlovethatmeansmorethangifts.21.A.hardB.comfortableC.easyD.funny

22.A.giftB.lessonC.exerciseD.food23.A.friendB.momC.sisterD.teacher24.A.helpB.abandonC.blameD.accompany25.A.urgentB.deliciousC.preciousD.desperate2

6.A.approvedB.conveyedC.madeD.predicted27.A.surpriseB.artC.toyD.honour28.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.days29

.A.attemptedB.happenedC.pretendedD.agreed30.A.overthereB.orsoC.asusualD.inparticular31.A.searchforB.lookaft

erC.headforD.appealto32.A.strangeB.specificC.actualD.expensive33.A.obviouslyB.suddenlyC.eventuallyD.oppositely34.A.shockedB.satisfiedC.tiredD

.excited35.A.turnsB.photosC.courageD.money36.A.ThoughB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides37.A.canB.biscuitC.icecreamD.flower38.A.sellB.lackC.judgeD.remembe

r39.A.spendingB.countingC.wastingD.saving40.A.holdingB.eatingC.playingD.handling【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.D25.B26.

C27.A28.D29.B30.D31.A32.B33.C34.D35.A36.B37.C38.D39.A40.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和朋友Ollie为朋友的外婆制作特殊的母亲节礼物的故事。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，一张漂亮的

卡片总是很棒的，但要想出额外的东西就不容易了。A.hard努力的；B.comfortable舒服的；C.easy容易的；D.funny有趣的。根据前后文“Ofcourse,ahandsomecardisalwaysgreat,butit'snot…tocomeupwiththatext

rasomething.”可知，but表示转折，说明要想出额外的东西并不容易。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：母亲节的前几天，我和我的朋友Ollie在讨论什么礼物才够送给他的外婆外婆，外婆对他来说就像妈妈一样。A.gift礼物；

B.lesson课程；C.exercise锻炼；D.food食物。根据上文“AfewdaysbeforeMother'sDay”可知他们想的是母亲节要送什么礼物给外婆。后文“Itiscompanywithlovethatmeansmorethangifts.”也是提示。故选A。【23题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：母亲节的前几天，我和我的朋友Ollie在讨论什么礼物才够送给他的外婆外婆，外婆对他来说就像妈妈一样。A.friend朋友；B.mom妈妈；C.sister姐妹；D.teacher老师。结合上文

“hisgrandmotherAbuela,whoisprettymuchlikea”可知指外婆像妈妈一样照顾Ollie，故选B。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：亲爱的，陪我们一起吃午饭好吗？A.help帮助；B.abandon抛弃；C.bl

ame责备；D.accompany陪伴。根据后文“usforlunch”可知是询问要不要陪他们一起吃午饭。故选D。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“说到美味，你吃过的最美味的食物是什么？”A.urgent紧急的；B.delicious美

味的；C.precious宝贵的；D.desperate绝望的。呼应上文“Thisisdelicious!”，询问的是最美味的食物。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，没有什么能比得

上我外婆在某些场合做的草莓冰激凌。A.approved批准；B.conveyed传达；C.made制作；D.predicted预测。根据上文“thespecialstrawberryicecreammygrandmother”可知指祖母制作的草莓冰淇淋。故选C

。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们互相眨眨眼，知道我们已经找到了一个他外婆会喜欢的母亲节惊喜。A.surprise惊喜；B.art艺术；C.toy玩具；D.honour荣誉。根据上文“wehadalreadyfo

undaMother'sDay”可知他们听到外婆的回答后，知道要为外婆准备什么母亲节惊喜了。故选A。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，我和Ollie问我们认识的每一个人，他们是否碰巧有一台完好的奶油机，尤其是老式的——但运

气不好没找到。A.years年；B.months月；C.weeks周；D.days天。结合上文“AfewdaysbeforeMother'sDay”可知，当时离母亲节还有几天，所以是花费了好几天的时间。故选D。【

29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，我和Ollie问我们认识的每一个人，他们是否碰巧有一台完好的奶油机，尤其是老式的——但运气不好没找到。A.attempted企图；B.happen

ed发生；C.pretended假装；D.agreed同意。根据后文“tohaveanicecreammachineandoldfashionedone”可知指碰巧有奶油机，happento“碰巧”。故选B。【30题详解】考查固定短

语辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，我和Ollie问我们认识的每一个人，他们是否碰巧有一台完好的奶油机，尤其是老式的——但运气不好没找到。A.overthere在那里；B.orso大约；C.asusual像往常一样；D.

inparticular特别。根据上文“haveanicecreammachineandoldfashionedone”可知他们要找奶油机，尤其是老式的那种。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我爸爸帮我们在网上搜索了一些食谱，幸运的是，我们找到了一个有趣的食谱，不需

要任何特定的机器——只要几个不同大小的空咖啡罐。A.searchfor寻找；B.lookafter照顾；C.headfor前往；D.appealto吸引。根据后文“somerecipesonline”可知指在

网上搜索一些食谱，searchfor符合语境。故选A。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我爸爸帮我们在网上搜索了一些食谱，幸运的是，我们找到了一个有趣的食谱，不需要任何特定的机器——只要几个不同大小的空咖啡罐。A.strange奇怪的；B.specific

特定的；C.actual真实的；D.expensive昂贵的。根据后文“justacoupleofemptycoffeecansindifferentsizes”可知他们找到的食谱不需要特定的机器，只需要几个不同大小的空咖啡罐。故选B。【33

题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：母亲节终于到了。A.obviously显然；B.suddenly突然；C.eventually终于；D.oppositely反向地。结合上文内容，在作者他们准备了好几天后，母亲

节终于到来了。故选C。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们非常兴奋地做了冰淇淋。A.shocked震惊的；B.satisfied满意的；C.tired疲惫的；D.excited激动的。结合语境，母亲节到了，他们要为外婆制作她觉得最美味的冰淇淋，因此他们此刻的兴趣是兴奋的。故选

D。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们坐在外面，轮流滚动罐子，为外婆唱母亲节歌。A.turns转弯；B.photos照片；C.courage勇气；D.money金钱。根据前后文“wealltook…rollingthecan”可知，指轮流滚动罐子，taketurns“轮流”

。故选A。【36题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，它是如此的有趣。A.Though虽然；B.However然而；C.Therefore因此；D.Besides此外。上文提到他们滚动了半个小时的罐子，后文提到这很有趣，前后文为转折关系，应用however。故选B。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：当冰淇淋终于做好的时候，外婆第一个尝了尝。A.can罐头；B.biscuit饼干；C.icecream冰淇淋；D.flower花卉。呼应上文“tomaketheicecream”他们制作的是冰淇淋。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你做的冰淇淋比我记忆中还要好吃！A

.sell出售；B.lack缺少；C.judge判断；D.remember记得。结合上文“nothingcouldmatchthespecialstrawberryicecreammygrandmother…whenIwasagirloncertainoccasions.”可知，外婆的记

忆里的草莓冰淇淋很好吃，而作者他们做的比外婆记忆中的还要好吃，remember符合语境。故选D。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在母亲节，花时间在一起做冰淇淋，就像吃它一样有趣。A.spending花费，度过；B.counting计算；C.wasting浪费；D.savi

ng拯救。根据后文“timetogether”可知指花费时间应用spend。故选A。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在母亲节，花时间在一起做冰淇淋，就像吃它一样有趣。A.holding持有；B.e

ating吃；C.playing玩耍；D.handling处理。根据上文“icecreamwasjustasmuchfunas”可知做冰淇淋和吃冰淇淋一样有趣。故选B。笫二节(共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Abeautyqueenwhowascrowned(给……荣誉)MissEnglandin2019decidedtoreturntotheUnitedKingdomfromoverseascharitywork___41___(continue)her

jobasadoctorasCOVID-19brokeout.Mukherjee___42___(graduate)fromtheUniversityofNottinghamjusttwoweeksbeforeshewascrownedMissEngland

inAugust,2019.Thenshetookajobbreakasadoctor.Shesaid,“Therewerepeopleatwork___43___knowaboutmewinning,andtheymadelittlejokesbutIgotmyheaddowna

ndgotmywork___44___(do).”“Workinginthehospital___45___(be)tough.Youdidn'tgetthechancetothinkaboutallthefa

me(名誉).”ShesaidthatshefeltitwaswrongtobewearingherMissEnglandcrown,evenforcharitywork,whilepeoplearou

nd___46___worldweredyingfromCOVID-19andherworkmateswereworking___47___(hard)thanbefore.Whatkeepsthe24-year-old'sgoingisthewell-wishesand___48___(war

m)she'sreceivedfromhersocialmediafollowers.MukherjeebecameMissEngland___49___(large)forhergoodlooks.Butbysavinglives,perhaps

sheisnowbetterknown___50___hergoodheart!【答案】41.tocontinue42.(had)graduated43.who44.done45.was46.the47.harder48.warmth49.largely50.for【解析】【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国选美小姐Mukherjee在COVID-19爆发期间结束海外慈善工作，返工英国，继续她的医生工作来应对新冠肺炎疫情的故事。【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句意：2019年加冕为英格兰小姐的选美皇后决定结束

海外慈善工作返回英国，继续她的医生工作来应对新冠肺炎疫情。空处与后文为“returntotheUnitedKingdom”的目的，因此，用不定式作目的状语。故填tocontinue。2.考查动词时态。句意：2019年8月，慕克吉从诺丁汉大学毕业，两周后她就被加冕为英格兰小姐。根据本句的

后半句“beforeshewascrownedMissEnglandinAugust,2019”可知，毕业的事情发生在加冕之前，可用过去完成时；也可表示毕业这件事发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填(had)graduated。3.考查定语从句

。句意：她说：“同事中有人知道我获奖了，他们开了一些小玩笑，但我埋头苦干，完成了我的工作。”本句为定语从句，先行词为people，表示人，作定语从句的主语，用who引导定语从句。故填who。4考查非谓语动词。句意同上。getsth.done表示：使……被做，空处do与work构成动宾关系

，此处用过去分词作work的补足语。故填done。5.考查动词时态。句意：在医院里工作是艰难的。根据后句的didn't推测，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语“Workinginthehospital”看做单数形式，be动词用was。故填was。6.考查

冠词。句意：她说，她觉得，即使是为了慈善工作，戴上“英格兰小姐”的桂冠是不对的，因为世界各地的人们都在死于COVID-19，她的同事们比以前工作得更努力。此处world“世界”表示特指，构成固定用法“aroundtheworld”

。故填the。7.考查副词比较级。句意同上。根据than推测，此空用比较级，修饰wereworking用副词比较级harder。故填：harder。8.考查名词。句意：让24岁的她走下去的是社交媒体上粉丝们的祝福和温暖。分析句子可知，

空处缺少名词，与well-wishes并列，warm的名词形式为warmth。故填warmth。9.考查副词。句意：慕克吉之所以成为英国小姐，很大程度上是因为她的美貌。分析句子可知，空处缺少副词修饰became，用large的副词形式largely。故填large

ly。10.考查介词。句意：但是通过拯救生命，也许她现在更出名的是她善良的心！分析句子可知，空后为出名的原因，beknownfor“因为……而出名”，符合题意。故填for。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)笫一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分

)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下

划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hereisgoodnewsforyouwhichawritingcompetitionabout“ChineseDream”isorganizingbyt

heStudents’Union.Everyoneiswelcometotakeanactivelypartinthecompetition.Youarerequiredtowritingastoryabout“Chine

seDream”within400word.WehadalreadyinvitedfourofourEnglishteacherstobethejudges.Ofcourse,yourhardworkwillpayoff.Thestudentwhowinstheonepri

zewillbegivenasetoffamousancientChineseworks.Inaaddition,yourstorywillbefilmedintoavideo.Asforthedeadline,weareexpectedtoha

ndyourstorybeforeDecember20.【答案】1.which→that2.organizing→organized3.actively→active4.writing→write5.word→words6.had→have7.one→f

irst8.删除a9.we→you10.在hand后加in【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了即将举办的关于“中国梦”的写作比赛，包括比赛内容和设置的奖项等。【详解】1.考查同位语从句。句意：这有一个好消息给

你，学生会组织了一场关于“中国梦”的写作比赛。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为同位语从句，“awritingcompetitionabout“ChineseDream”isorganizingbytheStudents’Union

”用来解释说明抽象名词news，故应用that引导从句，which不用于引导同位语从句。故将which改为that。2.考查时态和语态。句意：这有一个好消息给你，学生会组织了一场关于“中国梦”的写作比赛。根据

句意可知，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，句中“competition”和“organize”之间为被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，organize意为“组织”，动词词性，过去分词为organized。故将organizing改为organized。3.考查形容词。句意：欢迎大家积极

参加比赛。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“takeanactivepartin…”，意为“积极参加……”，part意为“部分”，名词词性，前面应用形容词修饰，actively意为“积极地”，副词词性，对应的形容词为active，意为“积极的”。故将act

ively改为active。4.考查固定短语。句意：你被要求写一篇400字以内的关于“中国梦”的故事。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“sb.berequiredtodosth.”，意为“某人被要求做某事

”，to后接动词原形，writing的原形为write，意为“写”，动词词性。故将writing改为write。5.考查名词。句意：你被要求写一篇400字以内的关于“中国梦”的故事。根据句意可知，句中“word”意为“词，字”，为可数名词，根据句中

“400”可知，应用word的复数形式words。故将word改为words。6.考查时态。句意：我们已经邀请了四位英语老师担任评委。根据句意和句中“already”可知，到现在为止，已经邀请了四位英语老师担任评委，由此可知，句子应用现在完成时，句式为“

主语+has/have+动词过去分词+其他”，句子主语“We”为复数，应与have连用。故将had改为have。7.考查数词。句意：赢得一等奖的学生将获得一套中国古代名著。根据句意和句中“the”可知，句

中指的是“一等奖”，表示次序应用序数词，one对应的序数词为first，意为“第一”，“winthefirstprize”意为“赢得一等奖”。故将one改为first。8.考查固定短语。句意：此外，你的故事将被拍摄成视频。根

据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“inaddition”，意为“另外，此外”，故句中a多余。故将a删除。9.考查代词。句意：至于截止日期，你应该在12月20日前上交你的故事。根据文章内容和句中“your”可

知，文章是写给想要参加比赛的人，由此可知，应该是“你”应该在12月20日前上交“你的”故事，we意为“我们”，不符合语境，you意为“你，你们”，为人称代词主格，在句中作主语。故将we改为you。10.考查固定短语。句意：至于截止日期，你应该在12月20日前上交你的故事。

根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“handin”，意为“上交”，句中指“上交你的故事”。故在hand后加in。第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.教师节来临之际，你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“难忘的一次教师节”

为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1.教师节那天发生的事；2.你的感想。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。AnUnforgettableTeachers'DayMs.Li,ourEnglishteacher,wouldhaveneverthoughtthata

completesurprisewaswaitingforher._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________【答案】AnUnforgettableTeachers'DayMs.Li,ourEnglishteacher,wouldhaveneverthoughtt

hatacompletesurprisewaswaitingforher.AsTeachers'Daywasapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimp

ortantday.OntheafternoonofSeptember10,someofusdecoratedourclassroomwithpaperflowersandballoons,andotherswentto

buysomefreshflowers.Theblackboardwasdecoratedwithbeautifulwords,whichread"HappyTeachers'Day!"Enteringthecl

assroom,Ms.Liwassurprisedtofindwewerestandinginline,clappinghandsandsayingloudly"HappyTeachers'Day!"WangHua,ou

rmonitor,presentedherwiththepreparedflowers.SomeofthegirlssangsongsforMs.Li,andthreeboysshowedtheirGongfutalent.Beforeweleft,weenjoyedanewEnglishso

ngbyMs.Li.MsLispentawonderfultimewithus,butweknowwecannotthankherenoughforallherhardwork.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文，要求考生以“难忘的一次教

师节”为题，写一篇短文参加学校英语作文比赛。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：记叙文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.教师节那天发生的事；2.你的感想。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）approach

;decidetodosth.;celebrate;decoratewith;enter;besurprised;monitor;presentsb.withsth.;Gongfutalent;spendawonderf

ultimewithsb.;hardwork第三步：连词成句1.AsTeachers'Daywasapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantday.2.Ontheafternoon

ofSeptember10,someofusdecoratedourclassroomwithpaperflowersandballoons,andotherswenttobuysomefreshflowers.3

.Theblackboardwasdecoratedwithbeautifulwords,whichread"HappyTeachers'Day!"4.Enteringtheclassroom,Ms.

Liwassurprisedtofindwewerestandinginline,clappinghandsandsayingloudly"HappyTeachers'Day!"5.WangHua,ourmonitor,presentedherwiththepr

eparedflowers.6.SomeofthegirlssangsongsforMs.Li,andthreeboysshowedtheirGongfutalent.7.Beforeweleft,weenjoyedanewEnglishsongbyMs.Li.8.MsLis

pentawonderfultimewithus,butweknowwecannotthankherenoughforallherhardwork.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/

First,Secondly/Second,Andthen（供参考）2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore（供参考）3.表转折对比关系：but4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore（供参考

）连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】[高分句型1]AsTeachers'Daywasapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantday.(

运用了as引导时间状语从句)[高分句型2]Theblackboardwasdecoratedwithbeautifulwords,whichread"HappyTeachers'Day!"(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)