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江淮名校•2020-2021学年高二年级下学期开学联考英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:选修6第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分
)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toacinema.B.Toabookstore.C.T
oacandyshop.2.WhatwillthemangivetoRoseHunter?A.Aletter.B.Amailbox.C.Aflower.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutwashingdishes?A.Nervous.B.Upset.C.Happy.4
.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskforsomeadvice.B.Toshowhimanewdress.C.Toinvitehimtogoshopping.5.Wholostthematch?A.Thewoman.B.Thecoach.C.Theman
.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Favoritesports.B.Vacationplans.C.Oldfriends.7.Whichplacewillthewomangoto
thissummer?A.Hawaii.B.Europe.C.Egypt.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhenwillthespeakersgototheChineserestaurant?A.OnTuesday.B.OnW
ednesday.C.OnThursday.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Motherandson.听第8
段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A.Itischallenging.B.Itisgreat.C.Itistiring.11.Whathasthemanwrittenarticlesfor?A.TheChi
cagoStar.B.Discoveries.C.Theprison.12.Howlongdidthemanspendinprison?A.Sevendays.B.Eightdays.C.Tendays.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredothespeak
ersgofirst?A.TheColoradoRiver.B.TheGrandCanyon.C.L.A.14.WhatwillthespeakersdoonLakeYellowstone?A.Dosomeboating.B.Skating.C.Gof
ishing.15.Whydoesthemanwanttogototheremotepartsofthepark?A.Tolookforwildanimals.B.Tofrightenthewoman.C.Tohidesomethingimportant.1
6.Whatarethespeakers?A.Scientists.B.Students.C.Villagers.听第1。段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthetouristsmeetattheairport?A.At6:00am.B.At9:00am.C.
At6:00pm.18.Howwillthetouristsgotothehotelfromtheairport?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.19.Whatplacewillthetouristsgotothenextafternoon?A.TheStatueofLi
berty.B.TimesSquare.C.TheEmpireStateBuilding.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthetouristsdo?A.Keepthemselvessafe.B.Remembertheplan.C.Choo
setherestaurantbythemselves.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AVirtualCookingClassInthis2-hourliveprivateone-
on-oneonlineexperience,youwillconnectwith87-year-oldItalianNonnaNerinaandhergranddaughterChiaraastheywalkyouthroughamouth-wa
teringcookingexperienceofoneoftheirfavoritefamilyrecipes(食谱)inthecomfortofyourownhome-withoutanyotherguestotherthanyou!Onceyoubookthis
class,wewillreachouttoyoutocoordinate(协调)thebesttimeanddatethatworksforyou,ChiaraandNonnaNerina.Andaw
eekbeforeyourclass,youwillreceiveashoppinglistofingredients(原料)tobuyandalinktoanAmazonstorefrontforanytoolthatyoumayneed
tocookwith.Nottoworry—wekeepitsimple,youprobablyalreadyhaveallthethingsthatyouneedinyourkitchen!YouwilldiscusswithChiaraaboutrecipesandpastachoi
ces,selecttheonethatyouaremostexcitedaboutandthendecideonallthedetailstogetherforamagicalexperience.Eachrecipethatwecookwi
llbefromourownfamilygoingbackgenerationsandwewillsendyousomeofourfavoritewinepairingsuggestionsifyouarereallyinterested!Tobecomethec
ookyouhavealwayswantedtobe,pleasejoinuseveryweekformoreclassesandmorefunbysendingyouremailtoNonnaLive@nonnalive.com!2
1.Whatcanweknowabouttheprivatecourse?A.ItisheldinanItalianfamily.B.Itisofferingadiscountatpresent.C.ItisgivenbyNonnaNerinaalone.D.I
tisachancetolearnmagic.22.Whatdoyouneedtodoaweekbeforetheclass?A.Shareyourfavoriterecipeandpasta.B.Invitethegueststojointhecla
ss.C.Getsomethingnecessaryreadyforit.D.Docleaningtokeepyourkitcheninorder.23.Howcanyoulearnmoreinformationaboutmoreclas
ses?A.Bywritingane-mail.B.Bymakingaphonecall.C.ByvisitingChiarainperson.D.Byleavingamessageonthewebsite
.BTheircombinedagesof211—with80yearsofmarriage-makesthemtheoldestlivingcoupleonEarth,accordingtotheGui
nnessWorldRecords,butforJohnHenderson,106,andhiswifeCharlotte,105,ofAustin,Texas,it'sasiftimenevermattered.Thecouple,whometin1934whileattendingtheUni
versityofTexaswhereCharlottewasstudyingtobecomeateacherandJohnplayedfortheuniversity'sfootballteam,marriedi
n1939duringtheGreatDepression.LonghornVillage,theseniorlivingcommunitywheretheHendersonslive,helpedthecouplecelebratetheiranniv
ersaryonDecember22bythrowingahugepartywithfriendsandfamily.Thetwolovebirdswerealsosurprisedwitha1920sroadster(跑车)fortheday,similartotheoneJohnuse
dtodrivetoimpressCharlottewhentheyfirstmet.Thecouple'sgreat-nephew,JasonFree,whoappliedforworldrecordsforthem,spok
etoareporterofNBCinAustin,Texasabouthisgreat-uncleandaunt'sspecialrelationship.“Theyareawonderfulcouple,andanexampleofaveryhappyc
ouple...gladtobearoundeachother,traveltogether,andlivelife,”Jasonsaid."They'lltelleachotherthestoriesofthepast,buttheydon'tdwellonthepast
-theyrememberit,buttheylookforwardtothefuture,andthey'vealwaysbeenthatway.”ThecouplesettledinLonghornVillage,aretirementcommunity
forUniversityofTexasalumni(校友)andstaff,afterreturning10yearsago.Althoughtheyneverhadkids,thetwowerealwayssurroundedbychildren,
CharlottewhileteachingandJohnwhilecoachingjuniorhighfootball.Johniscurrentlytheoldestlivingfootballplay
erfortheUniversityofTexasandaccordingtoPEOPLE,thetwohaveattendedatleastonegameeveryyearforthelast84years.“I'mthankfulforli
feitselfandbeingabletoliveafulllifeandreallyahealthylife,“saidJohn."I'mthankfulforeverydaythatrollsaround,"Charlotteadded."I'mjustthankfulfor
everything.”24.HowoldwasCharlottewhenshegotmarried?A.20.B.21.C.25.D.26.25.WhoisJasonFree?A.Thecouple'sson.B.Thecouple'sfri
end.C.Thecouple'sneighbor.D.Thecouple'sgreat-nephew.26.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.Thewaythecouplegetalong.B.Theexamplesofhappyc
ouples.C.Thedailylifeofthetwooldpeople.D.TherelationbetweenJasonandthecouple.27.WhatistheattitudeoftheHendersonstolife?A.Regr
etful.B.Grateful.C.Dissatisfied.D.Worried.CAsWilliamShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytraditi
on."WehaveDante,ShakespeareandDuFu.Thesepoetscreatetheveryvaluesbywhichpoetryisjudged,“remarkedHarvardPr
ofessorStephenOweninDuFu,China'sGreatestPoet,anewBBCdocumentary(纪录片)thatairedonApril7.Aimedatintroducingthecharmandbeautyoftradition
alChineseliteraturetoviewersaroundtheglobe,thedocumentaryinvitedfamousBritishactorIanMcKellen,whoplayedthewizardGandalf
inthefilmseriesTheLordoftheRings,toread15ofDu'spoemsthathavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.Theone-hourfil
mtracesthepoet'slifeexperiencesindetail.Bornin712,Dulivedunderthereign(统治)oftheTangEmperorXuanzong(713—75
6),atimemarkedbyextraordinaryprosperity(繁荣),inclusivenessandculturalaccomplishment.However,astheAnLushanRebellion(叛乱)flooredtheempire,the43-year-ol
dDu,theformercivilservantattheTangcourt,hadtotakehisfamilyoutofhishometown,andfacedstarvationandsufferings.Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstoppedw
ritingandabout1,500poemshavebeenkeptovertheages.Eventhoughheneverheldahighpositioninthegovernment,Dustillcaredaboutcommonpeople.Fo
rexample,inthepoemMyCottageUnroofedbyAutumnGales?hewrotethat“CouldIgetmansionscoveringtenthousandmiles,I'dhouseallsch
olarspoorandmakethembeamwithsmiles”.“ThatiswhyhewashonoredasaPoetSagebylatergenerations.Adifficultlifean
dhisspiritofconcernabouttheworldhelpedhimcreatesomanymasterpieces,“ShiWenxue,aculturalcriticbasedinBeijing,toldthe
GlobalTimes.Withoutdoubt,DuisaculturalsymbolofancientChina,buthisbrilliantworksandcorespiritshavealsoinspiredpeopleou
tsideofChina.Asthedocumentarynoted,hisworkrepresentsapreciousculturalheritagefortheentireworld,notjustChina.28.Whatcanweknowaboutthedocu
mentary?A.ItintroducesShakespeare.B.DuFuisactedbyIanMcKelleninit.C.ItstargetaudienceisChinese.D.Itshows
15ofDuFu'spoemstotheaudience.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inparagraph6referto?A.Caringaboutcommonpeople.B.My
CottageUnroofedbyAutumnGales.C.Thelowpositioninthegovernment.D.Thesentenceofthepoem.30.WhatmostinspiredDu'screationaccordingtoShi
Wenxue?A.Hisworkexperience.B.Hardlifeandhiscaringspirit.C.TheAnLushanrebellion.D.TheTangdynastyculturebackground.31.I
nwhichsectionofawebsitemaythistextappear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Literature.D.Science.DLONDON—Globalauction(
拍卖)salesofChineseartandantiquesfellin2019to$5.7billion,a10percentdropyear—on—year,andthelowestlevelforthecol
lectingcategorysince2010.TheGlobalChineseArtAuctionmarketreport,compiledbyArtnetandtheChineseAssociationofAuctioneers,foundthiswasduetotradete
nsionsbetweentheUnitedStatesandChina,aswellasaslowdownofGDPinChina.Thereport,nowinitseighthedition,notedth
atthevalueoftotalauctionsaleswithintheChinesemainlanddeclinedby10percentin2019to$3.7billion,thelowestto
talsince2010.OutsideChina,therewasalsoa9percentdropinsalesofChineseartandantiques.“Thecombinationofsuchslowdownsresultedinaweakeningof
collectors'confidenceandamorecautiousattitudeamongbuyersmakingdecisionsoninvestinginartin2019,"saidthereport.However,despitethedownturnin
totalsalesvalueforChineseartandantiquesin2019,theEuropeanmarketshowedsomepositivetrendsemerging.Significantpeaksinlot
sofferedandlotssoldinEurope,combinedwithastrongsell-throughrate(卖出率)of61percentin2019.Europeaccountedfor29percentofa
llChineseartandantiquelotssoldoverseasin2019,accordingtothereport,closinginon(接近)theNorthAmericanmarket'sshare.Theannualr
eportalsofoundstrongperformanceswith20thcenturyandcontemporaryChineseartinboththeChinesemainlandandoverseas,boostedbyayoungergenerationofChines
ecollectors.TheaveragepriceforthecategoryincreasedintheChinesemainland,upby23percentyear—on—year,andoverseassalessawanine—yearhighin2019.ButfineChin
esepaintingsandcalligraphy,thelargestcollectingcategoryontheChinesemainland,didnotperformaswell.Accordi
ngtothereportthiscategory“continuedtospiral(螺旋式的)downwards,reachingitslowestpointinsalessince2013”.Thenumberoflotsdroppedby10percentyear—on—ye
ar,almosthalfofthatof2013anditalsostruggledelsewhere,withtheoverseastotalfallingtoaseven-yearlow.32.Whatisthe
thirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theresultofaweakeningofcollectors'confidenceinbuyingart.B.Theadvantageofb
uyers'makingdecisionsoninvestinginart.C.Theadvantageofthedeclineofthevalueoftotalauctionsales.D.Theresultoft
hedeclineofthevalueoftotalauctionsales.33.Whydoesthereportsay“fineChinesepaintingsandcalligraphydidnotperformaswell”ontheChinesemainland?A.Theirs
tandardswerenotsohigh.B.Theirpriceswerenotsosatisfying.C.Theyarethelargestcollectingcategory.D.Theaveragepriceforthecategoryrose
sharply.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“accountedfor"inparagraph5mean?A.Tookup.B.Tookoff.C.Tookaway.D.Tookon.35.Whichcanbethe
besttitleforthenewsreport?A.ASlowdownofGDPinChinain2019B.AReportontheGlobalChineseArtAuctionMarketC.TradeTensionsBetweentheUnitedStatesandChi
naD.GlobalAuctionSalesofChineseAntiquesandArtFalltoa10-yearLow笫二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wh
enwecomehomefromalongdayatschool,ourdogsaresohappytoseeus.Theirfaceslookhappy,withmouthswideopen.36.It'sprobablynotanill
usion(错觉)atall.Infact,twocenturiesofmodernsciencehasgoodevidencethathumansandanimalsshareemotions-includingthekindofemo
tionthatresultsinlaughter.USanimalbehavioristPatriciaSimonetcarriedoutresearchonaspecialsoundthatdogsma
kewhentheyplay.37.Itisquitedifferentfromotherdogsoundslikewhining(哀鸣)andgrowling(咆哮).Simonetbelieveditislaughter
.Evenotherdogsseemtorecognizeandassociatethe“laugh"withpleasure.38whenSimonetplayedthelaughtertootherdogs,reportedABCNews.
Itmightnotsurpriseusthatdogs-ourtraditional“bestfriends“---liketolaugh.Butotherresearchsuggeststhatcreatures,likerats,alsol
augh.EstonianresearcherJaakPankseppdidexperimentsonrats.39.WhenPanksepptickledhisratsontheneck,theymadeachirping(唧
唧声)sound,whichthescientistbelievedwaslaughter.Theratslikedtheticklingsomuch,hereported,thattheysought
moreofit.AccordingtoScientificAmerican,Panksepp'sratswouldfollowhisfingeraroundtomakehimticklethemagain.Whilestudieshavesh
ownthatdogsandrats“laugh"whentheyplay,itdoesn'tmeanthatallanimalsreallylaugheveniftheymakealaughter-lik
esound.Takehyenas(土狼)forexample.Thehyenaiswellknownformakinganoisethatsoundslikeapersonlaughingloudly.Butstudiesshowthehyenasdon'tmakethenoi
sebecausetheythinksomethingisfunny.40.Butmakenomistake,whenyourdogwelcomesyouhome,it'sdefinitelylaughing.A.Youcanmakeyourdogla
ughattimesB.LaughtercanrelievetheirnervousnessC.HefoundthattheyhadasenseofhumorandfunD.Thesoundisa“forced,breathyexh
alation(呼气)”E.We'veallwonderedwhetherourdogsaresmilingatusF.SomewouldseekouttoysandotherswouldruntowardthesourceG.The“la
ughing"isactuallyanoisetheymakewhentheyareexcitedorfrightened第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)笫一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LotsofchildrenwanttoknowwhattogivetheirmomforMother'sDay.Ofcourse,ahandsomecardisalways
great,butit'snot41tocomeupwiththatextrasomething.AfewdaysbeforeMother'sDay,myfriendOllieandIwerediscussingwhat42isgoodenoughforhisgrand
motherAbuela,whoisprettymuchlikea43tohim.Rightthen,Abuelawalkedinsidewithatray(托盘)offood.“Sweetie,won'tyou44usforlunch?We
'rehavingsandwiches.It'smyspeciality.”shesaidtome.“Thisisdelicious!”Isaidaftertakingabiteandthenasked."Speakingof45,what'sthemostdeliciousfoodyou
'veevereaten?”Shethoughtforaminute."Well,nothingcouldmatchthespecialstrawberryicecreammygrandmother46whenIwasagirloncertainoccasio
ns.Wewinked(递眼色)ateachother,knowingthatwehadalreadyfoundaMother'sDay47hisgrandmotherwouldlove.Overthenextfe
w48,OllieandIaskedeveryoneweknewifthey49tohaveanicecreammachineandoldfashionedone50—butnoluck.Somydadhelpedu
s51somerecipes(食谱)online,andfortunatelywefoundafunonethatdidn'trequireany52machine—justacoupleofemptycoffeecansindifferentsizes.Mother'sDay53arrived
.Wewerevery54tomaketheicecream.Sittingoutside,wealltook55rollingthecanwhilewesangtheMother'sDaysongforAbuela.Wehadtorollthecanforhalfanhour.56,itwas
somuchfun;Whenthe57wasfinallyready,Abuelawasthefirsttotryit."Mmm!TheicecreamyoumadeisevenfarbetterthanI58!”Abuelasmiledfromeartoear.ForMother'
sDay,59timetogetherwhilewemadetheicecreamwasjustasmuchfunas60it.Itiscompanywithlovethatmeansmorethangifts.4LA.hardB.comfortableC.easyD.fu
nny42.A.giftB.lessonC.exerciseD.food43.A.friendB.momC.sisterD.teacher44.A.helpB.abandonC.blameD.accompany45.A.urgentB.deliciousC.pr
eciousD.desperate46.A.approvedB.conveyedC.madeD.predicted47.A.surpriseB.artC.toyD.honour48.A.yearsB.mon
thsC.weeksD.days49.A.attemptedB.happenedC.pretendedD.agreed50.A.overthereB.orsoC.asusualD.inparticular51.A.searchforB.lookafterC.headfo
rD.appealto52.A.strangeB.specificC.actualD.expensive53.A.obviouslyB.suddenlyC.eventuallyD.oppositely54.A.shockedB.sa
tisfiedC.tiredD.excited55.A.turnsB.photosC.courageD.money56.A.ThoughB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides57.A.canB
.biscuitC.icecreamD.flower58.A.sellB.lackC.judgeD.remember59.A.spendingB.countingC.wastingD.saving60.A.h
oldingB.eatingC.playingD.handling笫二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Abeautyqueenwhowascrowned(给......荣誉)MissEnglandin2019decide
dtoreturntotheUnitedKingdomfromoverseascharitywork61(continue)herjobasadoctorasCOVII>19brokeout.Mukherjee62(graduate)fromtheUniversit
yofNottinghamjusttwoweeksbeforeshewascrownedMissEnglandinAugust,2019.Thenshetookajobbreakasadoctor.Shesaid,“Therewerepeopleatwork63knowaboutm
ewinning,andtheymadelittlejokesbutIgotmyheaddownandgotmywork64(do).”“Workinginthehospital65(be)tough.Youdidn'tgetthechancetothink
aboutallthefame(名誉).”ShesaidthatshefeltitwaswrongtobewearingherMissEnglandcrown,evenforcharitywork,whilepeoplearound66worldwe
redyingfromCOVID-19andherworkmateswereworking67(hard)thanbefore.Whatkeepsthe24-year-old'sgoingisthewell-wishesand68(warm)she'sreceiv
edfromhersocialmediafollowers.MukherjeebecameMissEngland69(large)forhergoodlooks.Butbysavinglives,perhapssheisnowbetterknown70hergoodheart!第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)笫一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除
:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hereisgoodnewsforyouwhichawritingc
ompetitionabout“ChineseDream”isorganizingbytheStudents,Union.Everyoneiswelcometotakeanactivelypartinthecompetition.Youarerequiredtowritingastorya
bout“ChineseDream“within400word.WehadalreadyinvitedfourofourEnglishteacherstobethejudges.Ofcourse,yourhardworkwillpayoff
.ThestudentwhowinstheoneprizewillbegivenasetoffamousancientChineseworks.Inaaddition,yourstorywillbefilmedintoavideo.Asforthed
eadline,weareexpectedtohandyourstorybeforeDecember20.第二节书面表达(满分25分)教师节来临之际,你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“难忘的一次教师节”为题,写一篇短文参赛。内容包括:1.教师节那天发生的事;
2.你的感想。注意:1.词数10。左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。AnUnforgettableTeachers'DayMs.Li,ourEnglishteacher,wouldhaveneverthoughtthatacomplet
esurprisewaswaitingforher......