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2020-2021学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试题120分钟满分150分第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后

，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1

.Howmanyhamburgersdoesthewomanneed?A.Sixteen.B.Eighteen.C.Twenty-four.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Sendalette

r.B.Finishadocument.C.Typeareport.3.Howwillthewomangotothetrainstation?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.4.Whataretheyprobablytalkingabout?A.Aco

uch.B.Abed.C.Aroom.5.Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardsthewar?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Indifferent.第二节（

共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟

；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidtheboydothesedays?A.Hedidsports.B.Hehadclasses.C.Heplayedonthebeach.7.Wherearethebo

yandhisfamilygoingonholidaythisyear?A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothegrassland.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What'sinthepicture?A.Awomandrivingacar.B.A

womanridingacamel.C.AwomanhavinganEnglishclass.9.Wheredidthemanvolunteer?A.InEgypt.B.InGhana.C.InSouthAf

rica.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobemostprobably?A.Themonitorofaclass.B.ThepresidentoftheUS.C.The

presidentofthestudentunion.11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandothisafternoon?A.Hangposters.B.Writethespeech.

C.Gototheradiostation.12.Whenistheelectionceremony?A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrow.C.Ontheweekend.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatis

theman?A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisapoliceman.14.What'swrongwithCarol?A.Shefainted.B.Shehascaughtacold.C.Shehasabadheadache.15.Whatdoes

themantellthewomantodo?A.Tostayinbedanddrinklotsofwater.B.Togoaroundfromtimetotime.C.C.Tocometoseehimtomorrowmorning

.16.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inagarden.B.Inthehospital.C.Inthewoman'shouse.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.W

hatdoAmericansthinkoftheircars?A.Necessary.B.Time-consuming.C.Expensive.18.Whatdoyouhavetodotogetalearner'spermit?A.Pract

icealot.B.Takearoadtest.C.Passawrittentest.19.WhatmustyougetifyouwanttodriveintheUnitedStates?A.Aticket.B.Ali

cense.C.Apermit.20.WhichofthefollowingmaybeagainstAmericantrafficlaw?A.Drivingovertopspeed.B.Practicingdrivingwithothers.C.Nottaking

classesatadrivingschool第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ACentralPa

rkExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let'shavealookatitsmainsights.C

entralParkisNewYork'slargetcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843acres.Thisparkishometom

an-madelakes，waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity's

primarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavoritespotformanyNewYorkers.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Somethingthat

youfindcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwiththeirbabiesinprams(婴儿车).OnFootorbyBicycleTogettoknowsom

eofthewildestpartsofCentralPark,wesuggestwalking.However,togetageneralfeelofthewholepark,thebestthingtodoishireabicy

cleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsofbikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpensive.Ope

nTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.PriceEntrytotheParkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomepartslikeCentralParkZo

o,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandDBus:LineM1,M2,M3,M4andMI0.NearbyplacesMetropolianMuseu

mofArt(447m)GuggenheimMuseum(564m)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688m)WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt(1km)TheFrickCollection(1.3km)21.Whatcanwele

arnabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?A.Itishometonaturallakesandwaterfalls.B.Itisperfectfordoingoutdoorsports.C.Itisthesmallestcityparkintheworld.D.Iti

sthemostfamoussymbolofAmerica.22.Whichofthefollowingisfree?A.Hiringabicycle.B.EntrytoCentralPark.C.VisitingCentralParkZoo.D.Goi

ngtotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.23.Wherecanwefindthistext?A.Inasciencereport.B.Inageographybook.C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Ina

travelguide.BMynameisSara.WhenIwaslittle,Iplayedthedrums.Ialsohadaguitar.Infourthgrade,Istartedplayingthetrombone(长号).Ipract

icedaboutfourhoursaweek.Allofthismightnotseemlikeabigdealforalotofkids,butthereissomethingaboutmethatmakesmeabitdifferentfromo

thers.Iwasbornwithouthands.SinceIwasaboutoneyearold,I'vewornproshetics(假肢).Thisyear,Igotaninvitationtojointhehighschoolmarching

band(行进乐队).ItoldmymomIwantedtodoit.ButIhadaninstructorwhothoughtIwouldnotbeabletomarchintheband-notbecauseitw

asahighschoolbandandIwasonlyinseventhgrade，butprobablybecausemybodywasdifferent.AllIwantedwastoshowthatIcou

lddoit,soIjoinedtheband.Anditpaidoff!Musicgivesmeenergy.Thathappenssometimes.OnetimeIwassodown,Ididn'tevenwanttog

etoutofbed.ThenIhitmyMP3playerbyaccident.Asongcameon,andIgotupandstarteddancing.Ithelpedmesaytomyself,"OK,Icangetthroughtoday.”Aroundmymu

sicianfriends,weallsharethesameproblems,likeworkingouthowmanybeatsthereareinameasure(小节).Ihaveahardtimecounting

thebeats,butsodoalotoftheotherkids.It'sanormalproblemthatwemusiciansshare.WhenI'mwiththeband,Idon'tf

eelasdifferentasIdoinothersituations.It'sjustanotherwaythatmusicmakesmewanttogoon,andnottojustsitdownbymyselfandnotcareaboutlife.24.

InwhatwayisSaradifferentfromotherkids?A.There'ssomethingwrongwithherbody.B.Sheknowshowtoplaymanyinstruments.C.Shelearnedtoplaythedrumsataver

yearlyage.D.Shekeptplayingthetromboneforthelongesthours.25.Wheninvitedtojointhemarchingband,Sara______A.saidnoatfirstB.hadnoideawhattodoC.followedt

heinstructor'SadviceD.believedthatshewouldmakeit26.HowdoesSaraprobablyfeelwhenshe'swiththeband?A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.worried.D.Afraid.27.Whatwouldbeth

ebesttitleforthetext?A.AHighSchoolBandB.AYoungDrummerC.MyLoveforMusicD.MyMagicHandsCAlmostallculturesceleb

ratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,

andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonDecember3IstorJanua

rylst.Peoplemaygotoparties,sometimesdressedinformalclothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagne(香槟酒)atmidnight.Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,peoplecheera

ndwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.Butsomeculturesprefertocelebratethenewyearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewyearwithth

efirstlightofthesunrise.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridofbadluckatthebginningofanewyear.Forexample,inEcua

dor，familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedoll

sareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh(重新).Othercommontaditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearinclude

throwingthingsintoriversortheocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodlu

ckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregood

luckthepersonwillhaveinthenewyear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStatessomepeopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodluck,，buttoget

goodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!28.Whichofthefllowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Themeaningof“HappyNewYear!"B.Severaldi

fferentNewYeartraditionsC.WhattoeatonNewYear’SDayD.WhypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear`SDay29.Whatdoyouknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Differe

ntculturescelebratethebeginningandendingofayearinthesameway.B.TheWesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonlybywatchingthesunrise.C.Peop

leholdparties,wearnewclothesanddrinkchampagneforawholeday.D.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateNewYearatdifferenttimes.30

.Insomecultures,whydopeoplethrowthingsintoriversortheocean?A.Tobringgoodluck.B.Toavoidbadluck.C.Toforget

everything.D.Toplanforthenextyear.31.Whichofthefollowingisrightifpeoplewanttoescapebadluckandwishforgoodluck?A.Friendstellsomethingspe

cialtoeachother.B.Familiesmakebigdollsfilledwitholdclothesasgiftstofriends.C.Peoplegotobedveryearly.D.

Frenchpeopleeat365grapesonNewYear’sDay.DWespendaroundonethirdofourlivesinbed,andthebodydoesalotofitsrepairworkaswesleep

,sosufficientgoodqualitysleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.Itdoesn'tstopthere,though--somesleeppositionsarehealthi

erthanothers.Sowhichsleeppositionisthehealthiest?Sleepingonyourbackisthehealthiestsleepposition.Heal

thbenefitsincludeavoidingbackandneckpain.Becausetheheadisraisedabovethestomachwhenyousleeponyourback,thispositionisbest

forpeoplewhosufferfromnighttimeacidreflux(胃酸逆流)aswell.Around80%ofheartburn(胃灼热)sufferershaveproblemsduringthenight,sosleepingontheirba

ckcouldhelpalotofpeopletoenjoyagoodnight'ssleep.Ifthesleeppositionaloneisnotenoughtoalleviatethecondition,tryraisingtheheado

fthebedbyupto4inchesbyplacingblocksunderit.Whenyousleeponyourback,yourfaceisinanaturalposition.Thismeanslesswrinkles（皱纹）Ifyou

reallycan'tfacesleepingonyourback,anotherhealthysleeppositionisthesidesleep.It'salmostasgoodasthebackposition,an

dit'sbetterforpeoplewhosnore(打鼾)andtheirpartners.Whicheversleeppositionyouchoose,useapillowthatsupportstheheadandthe

neckwithoutraisingtheheadunnaturally,asthiscanbringneckpain.32.WhichisNOToneofthebenefitsofsleepingontheback?A

.Itcanavoidacidreflux.B.Itmakespeoplelookyounger.C.Ithelpspeoplegetridofstomachpain.D.It'sgoodforheartburnsuff

erers.33.Theunderlinedword“alleviate"inParagraph2probablymeans'A.makeitworseB.makeitbiggerC.makeitlessusefulD

.makeitlessserious34.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Waystokeepushealthy.B.Theimportanceofsleep.C.Healthy

positionsofsleep.D.Sleep'srepairingfunctions.35.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaythearticleappear?A.Sciencefiction.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Fashion.第二节

：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ItisnecesarrybutdifficultforEnglishbeginnerstomemorisenew

words,andlonglistsofwordsseemtomakethetaskimpossible.Theyarepuzzledwhytheytrytomemorisewordswithgreateffortsbu

tforgetthemeasily.That'swhythereareofteninquiriesabouthowtomemorisenewwords.__36___Herearesometipstohelp.___37___W

etoooftenseparatetheprocessofnewwordsmemorisationfrompronunciation.Infactthesetwocanbecombinedandeachwillenhancetheother.Sayingthewordtoourse

lveshelpsactivatehearingmemory,whichhelpsthememory.__38____Themorefamiliarwearewiththeword,thegreaterchancewewillhavetokeepitforthere

stofourlife.NevermemorisesingleEnglishwords._39___Relatethewordtotermswealreadyknow,eitherassynonym(同义词)orantonym(反义词).Forexample,thew

ord“gargantuan”issimilarinmeaningtowords“gigantic”，“huge”and“large".Makeanorderofwords:“small,medium,

large,gigantic,andgargantuan.Createamentalimageofthewordthatinvolvesstrongemotions.Think“Thegargantuanwhaleisgoingt

oswallowmewhole".LearningEnglishwordsrequiresaction.Complaininghowdifficultitistomemorisenewwordswillbeoflttlehel

p.___40____HaveatrywithtenwordsadayandyouwillseewhatadifferenceyouwillmakeinourEnglishlearning.A.Makeasman

yassociationsandconnectionsaspossible.B.Speakthewordwhilememorisingit.C.Memorisingnewwordsisveryimportant.D.Actuallysomehavegi

venuplearningnewwords.E.Thesoundofwordhelpsusrecallthespellingandfamiliarisesuswiththeword.F.Sotakeactionrightnow.G.Infact,learningnew

wordsneedn'tbethatdifficult.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。Iwokeupbymydogbarkingintheearlymorning.Iwentoutsidetofinda_41_attheyardgatewantingtoenter.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhad42akoalain

myneighborhood.Whatawelcome43!Iwaswonderingwhyhewashere,asthekoala44camedownfromthetreesanddidn'tlikewalking，either.45，therewasnoeucaly

ptus(桉树)around.Washehungryorlost?OrmaybethebushfireacrossKangarooIsland46himhere?Hejustsatthere，obviously47，andsorto

flookedatmewithalook,likehelpingmeoutofmy_48__.Ata49look,Idiscoveredalongcutathisbackwithblood,50ofattacksorcutsofsome

thingsharpinsomeotherway.I_51___intomyroomandcameoutwithsomeiodophor(碘伏).Itwasnota52problemasIwasanurse.This53soulseem

edtoquite54mykindnesswhenI55thecutwiththeliquid.It_56methathecametoseekmy57!58thetreatmentwasfinished,Iw

atchedthekoalafinally59inthewild,hopinghewasabletosurvivethehardtimeand60hislifeasheshould.41.A.koalaB.guestC.travele

rD.friend42.A.grabbedB.seenC.investigatedD.heard43.A.chanceB.reliefC.surpriseD.message44.A.frequentlyB.s

lightlyC.mostlyD.rarely45.A.OncemoreB.EversinceC.JustthenD.Inaddition46.A.invitedB.droveC.followedD.blowed47.A.inpainB.inorderC.incomfortD.indi

sappointment48.A.sufferingB.happinessC.reliefD.tiredness49.A.quickB.closeC.slowD.wide50.A.featuresB.symbol

sC.signsD.series51A..lookedB.playedCrushedD.stared52.A.importantB.smallC.originalD.difficult53A.poorB.richC.famous

D.strong54.A.ignoreB.answerC.understandD.refuse55.A.touchedB.feltC.tappedD.treated56.A.joinedtoB.refer

redtoC.occurredtoD.addressedto57.A.helpB.adviceC.congratulationD.fortune58.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhetherD.Unl

ess59.A.exploringB.rushingC.joggingD.disappearing60.A.quitB.liveC.loseD.stop第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的

正确形式。TheInternetbringsmorethan61.____________(convenient)topeople'slives.Jan，anEnglishteacher,62_________(sudden)camedownwithaseriou

sillnessand63_____(have)togiveupherjob.Iater,shemadeadiscoverythat_64______(surf)theInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbo

red.Shegottoknowthatoneof65___________greatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasthattherewasno66________(long)ad

istancebetweenpeople.67_________(inspire)byInternetusers,shedecidedtosetupanITclubtoteachtheelderly68________tousecomputersandtheInternet.Shehasst

artedtakingonline69___(class)tolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Shethinksitishighlyimportantforever

yonetohaveaccess70____theInternetandknowhowtousenewtechnology.Besides,hernextgoalistosetupacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildre

ninpoorcountries.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(满分10分)共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划

掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Yesterdaywasmyformerjuniorschool'sfiftyanniversary.IattendedtoitsHomecomingDay.Earlyinthemo

rning,followsomeotherformerschoolmatesofdifferentage,Iarrivedattheschoolgate.Wefirstwentaroundtheschoolandthenvisittheschoolmuseumtoadm

ireallthepleasantchangesinrecentyears.Afterwards,severalstudentshadateapartywithsometeachersorotherstudents,talkingaboutourolddaysandscho

ollifetoday.Unknowingly,severalhourspassed.Beforeleaving,allofuswereinvitingtoleaveamessageonawall.Iwroteseriouslyth

atIwasverygratefullytomyschoolforhergivingmehappyandbrilliantchildhood.WhatagreatSaturdayitis!第二节书面表达（满

分25分）假定你是李华，请给外教Mary写封邮件，邀请她和同学去敬老院(nursinghome)做义工，陪伴老人们。内容包括:1.出发及返回时间;2.活动:演讲、表演节目等。注意:1.词数100左石;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已给出,不计人总词数。DearMary,IamLi

Hua,astudentofyourEnglishclass.___________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高一英语答案2021-4听力1-5BCAAB6-10ABBCC11-15CCABA16-20

CACBA阅读21-23BBD24-27ADBC28-31BDBA32-35CDCC36-40GBEAF完形41-45ABCDD46-50BAABC51-55CDACD56-60CAADB语言知识填空61.convenience62.suddenly63.had64.surfing65.

the66.longer67.Inspired68.how69.classes70.to短文改错71fifty--fiftieth72attended后to去掉73follow--following74age--ages75visit--visi

ted76or--and77our--their78inviting--invited79gratefully--grateful80me后加a书面表达DearMary,IamLiHua,astudentofyourEnglishclass

.OurclassmatesplantovisitanursinghomenextSunday.Wewilldosomevoluntaryworkandaccompanytheoldthere.Iwouldliketoextendmyinvita

tiontoyou.Herearesomedetailsaboutthisactivity.We'llleavetheschoolat8:00a.m.andreturnat5:00p.m.Therewillbealotofactivitiessuchasdeliverin

gaspeechandgivingsomeperformances,whichwillbemeaningfulandinteresting.Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmy

invitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【评分细则】1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档——然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最

后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分，应注意的主要内容是：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数

降低一个档次。第五档21分～25分完全完成了试题规定的任务。--覆盖了所有内容要点；--应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；--语法或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力；--有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期

的写作目的。第四档16分～20分完全完成了试题规定的任务。--覆盖了所有内容要点；--应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求；--语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或较高词汇所致；--应用了简单的语

句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；达到了预期的写作目的。第三档11分～15分基本完成了试题规定的任务。--虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；--应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求；--有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；-

-应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯；整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档6分～10分未恰当完成试题规定的任务。--漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；--语法结构单调，词汇项目有限；--有一些语法

结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；--较少使用语句间连接成分，内容缺少连贯性；信息未能清楚地传达给读者。英语主观题评分细则第3页（共3页）第一档1分～5分未完成试题规定的任务。--明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求；--语法结构单调，

词汇项目有限；--较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；--缺乏语句间连接成分，内容不连贯；信息未能传达给读者