【文档说明】重庆市部分中学2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 Word版含解析.docx，共(30)页，39.024 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-e53233dbaf8c9101f2835f96c23bf397.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

重庆高三英语考试(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非

选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上相应位置。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交给监考老师。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对

话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoestheman

sound?A.Annoyed.B.Confident.C.Humorous.2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toexpressherthanks.B.Toinvitehimtoaparty.C.Totellh

imabouthispackage.3.Whatdidthewomanprobablyforgettodo?A.Buyacake.B.Preparesomecandles.C.Makethepies.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Schooluniforms.B.Dailyhabits.C.Popularsports.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inastore.C.Atatrainstatio

n.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题

将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题，6.Whatkindofpartydoesthemanwanttohold?A.Ano-phoneparty.B.Aplastic-freeparty.C.Azero-wasteparty.7.What

doesthewomandecidetodoforthemanatlast?A.Makeapresentforhim.B.Buyhimsomepizzas.C.Lendhimpaperlanterns.听第7段材料，回答第8至

10题。8.Whathappenedtotheboy’ssister?A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shefellintothepool.C.Shetrippedonthestep.9.Whereistheboy’ssisternow?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Ath

ospital.10.Whatshockedthemanabouttheboy?A.Hiscourage.B.Hiscalmness.C.Hisstrength.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanth

inkofthenewfindings?A.Worrying.B.Unreliable.C.Encouraging.12.Wherewillthewoman’snewfindingsprobablybeseenfirst?A.Inama

gazine.B.OntheInternet.C.InaTVshow.13.Whydoestheman-invitethewomantodinnerthisweekend?A.Tomakeatravelplan.B.Todohis

sonafavor.C.Todiscussanartproject.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredidthemangetinformationabouttherace?A.Fromthenewspaper.B.

FromtheInternet.C.Fromafriend.15.WhatdidthemanandTomdotogetfinancialhelp?A.Theyputadsonthecar.B.Theypa

idcarinsurance.C.Theyachievedsalestargets.16.HowdidthemanandTomavoidsinkinginthesand?A.Bychangingtheroute.B.Byfollo

wingaskilleddriver.C.Bycontinuingtomove.17.WhydidthemanandTomgetacup?A.Theywonfirstprize.B.Theyfinishedtherace

.C.Theyhelpedacompetitor.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdovolunteersmainlyneedtodofortheproject?A.Teachkids.B.Careforwildlife.C.H

elpwithfarmwork.19.Howmuchdoesafour-weekstayfortheprojectcost?A.$360.B.$460.C.$560.20.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Joba

pplicants.B.Collegestudents.C.Shopowners.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGetinsight

s,getanswers,getahead.Connectdirectlywithtopuniversitiesatourfreein-personmaster’sevents.Fromfairstoworkshops,networkingsessionstoseminars—getthestro

ngeststarttoyourpostgraduatejourney.Joinus—theQSMaster’sFairinManila,PhilippinesonNov.16—foranexceptionalopportunitytoattendtwofascinatingeventscate

ringtoyourinterests:PersonalizedMeetingsandaGraduateFairtohelpyoumakeinformeddecisionsandachieveyouracademic

goals!12:00—14:30:QSConnectMaster’smeetingsFirstly,experiencepersonalizedmeetingswherewematchyourprofilewiththeidealuniversity,enablingexclusiv

eone-on-oneorsmallgroupinteractionswithuniversityrepresentatives.SubmityourEnglishresumeduringtheapplicatio

nprocesstoreceivetailoreduniversityrecommendations.15:00—17:30:QSDiscoverMaster’sFairFollowingthis,immerseyou

rselfinthedynamicgraduatefair,featuringseminars,panels,andthechancetoengagewithnumerousuniversities.Getall

yourquestionsansweredaboutcourses,applicationprocesses,visas,scholarships,andmore!WHYJOIN?●MeetrepresentativesfromtheUS,Canada,UK,Europe,

Asiaandmanymore.●Networkwithfellowstudentsandalumni(校友)fromleadinguniversities.●Connectwithexpertcounsellorsfortestprepadmissionserv

ices.●ApplytoQSImpACTscholarshipsworth$45Kintotal.●Attendexpert-ledseminarsandQ&Aonhighereducation●Getafreep

rofessionalCVassessmentbycareercoachHazelJoySabando.●CoffeeBeane-voucher(代金券)worth₱500forthe20luckycandidatesDiscoverworld-leadingMaster’sprogram

s,personalizedmeetings,andagraduatefairthatpromisesacademicsuccess!1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheQSMaster’sFairinManila?A.Torai

sefundsforeducationalscholarships.B.Todevelopthegraduates’academicinterest.C.Tohostaculturaleventexhibitinggraduate

programs.D.Toconnectgraduateswithtopuniversitiesforfurtherstudy.2.Duringwhichtimeperiodcanattendeessubmitthe

irresume?A.11:00—12:00.B.13:00—14:00.C.14:30—15:30.D.16:3.What’sthebenefitofattendingtheFair?A.EnsuingscholarshipsthroughQSImpACT.B.Part

icipatinginaseminarledbyexpertalumni.C.Receivingcoffeebeandiscountticketsworth₱500.D.ObtainingaprofessionalCVevaluationfromcareercoach.【答案】

1.D2.B3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在菲律宾马尼拉举行的QS硕士博览会，主要包括活动目的、安排和参加理由等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Connectdirectlywithto

puniversitiesatourfreein-personmaster’sevents.Fromfairstoworkshops,networkingsessionstoseminars—getthestrongeststarttoyourpostgraduatejourney

.(在我们的免费现场硕士活动中直接与顶尖大学联系。从展览会到研讨会，从网络会议到研讨会，为你的研究生之旅提供最强大的开端)”可知，活动的主要目的是帮助毕业生与顶尖大学建立联系，以便进一步深造。故选D项。【2

题详解】细节理解题。根据12:00—14:30中所给信息“SubmityourEnglishresumeduringtheapplicationprocesstoreceivetailoreduniversityrecommendations.(在申请过程中提交你的英文简历，以

获得量身定制的大学推荐)”可知，在13点至14点，与会者可以提交简历。故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据WHYJOIN所列倒数第二点“GetafreeprofessionalCVassessmentbycareercoachHazelJoySabando.(获得由职

业辅导教师HazelJoySabando提供的免费专业简历评估)”可知，参加活动的一个好处是获得职业辅导教师提供的专业简历评估。故选D项。BInhertinyAthensapartment,93-year-oldIoannaMat

soukahasknittedthousandsofbrightlycoloredscarvesforchildreninneedfromGreecetoUkraine,andshehasnoplanstoquitjustyet.“UntilIdie,Iwillbeknitting,”M

atsoukasays.Sinceshetookupknittinginthe1990s,Matsoukahaseasilymadeover3,000scarves,herdaughterestimates.Intheh

allwaybythedoor,shoppingbagsfilledwithherlatestcreationsawaittheirnewhome.Aknittedblanketisthrownoverthesofawheres

hespendsherdays.Initiallydistributedtofriends,thescarveswerelatercontributedtochildren’ssheltersacrossGreeceasthestockexpanded.Then,throughacqua

intances,theyreachedchildreninBosniaandUkraine.Thelatestbatchof70wenttoarefugeecampnearAthensthiswinterviatheUNrefu

geeagency.Herdaughter,Angeliki,narratesdrawingsandmailshermotherhasreceivedovertheyears:“Thankyou,bewell,keepgoing.Yougavejoytochildren

,yougavejoytopeople.”That’sheronlyreward:aletter,afewwords.Matsoukaknitsonescarfaday,nowwithsmallimperfections.Hervisionisimpairedandshesuffersfro

mseverefacialpain,aconditionknownastrigeminalneuralgia(三叉神经痛).Angelikisayshermotherisanexampleofresilienceandoptimism.Matsoukawakesupe

verymorning,drinksaglassofmilk,putsonherpearlearringsandgetstowork.Shetakesabreakforlunchandanap,andthenpainstakinglyknitsintothenight.Shemayh

aveevenfoundthesecrettoalonglifeinit,shesays.“It’sthehappinessIgetfromgiving.”shesays,sittingbesideabigbluebagbrimmingwithyarn(纱

线).“UntilIdie,Iwillbeknitting,”Matsoukasays.Herknittingneedlesclickthroughherexpertfingers,hernailspaintedred.“It

bringsmejoytosharethem.”4.Whatdidthescarvesbeginas?A.Presentstoacquaintances.B.Initiativesforfundraising.C.Donat

iontoarefugeecamp.D.Stockforchildren’sshelters.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutMatsoukafromparagraph4?A.Sheyieldstoherseverelyimpairedvision.B.Shewakesupeve

rymorningduetofacialpain.C.Shecontinuesknittingdespiteherhealthchallenges.D.Sheisonlyrewardedwithdrawingsfromherdaughter.6.Whatdoe

stheunderlinedword“resilience”mean?A.Insistence.B.Ambition.C.Generosity.D.Passion.7.Whatmessagedoesthearticlemainlycon

vey?A.Theeyeisbiggerthanthebelly.B.Givingisbetterthanaccepting.C.Anearlybirdcatchestheworm.DTimeandtidewaitfornoman.【答案】4.A5.C6.

A7.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述93岁的IoannaMatsouka为有需要的孩子们编织围巾的善举，展现了她的坚韧、乐观和无私奉献的精神。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Ini

tiallydistributedtofriends,thescarveswerelatercontributedtochildren’ssheltersacrossGreeceasthestockexpanded.(一开始，这些围巾只是分发给朋友们，但随着

库存的增加，它们后来被送到了希腊各地的儿童收容所。)”可知，这些围巾最初是送给相识的朋友的礼物。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Matsoukaknitsonescarfaday,nowwithsmallimperfecti

ons.Hervisionisimpairedandshesuffersfromseverefacialpain,aconditionknownastrigeminalneuralgia(三叉神经痛).(Matsouka现在每天织一条围巾，虽然有些小瑕疵。

她的视力受损，还患有严重的面部疼痛，这是一种被称为三叉神经痛的疾病。)”可知，我们可以从第四段了解到Matsouka尽管面临健康挑战，但仍然坚持织围巾。故选C。【6题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线单词上文“Matsoukaknitsonescar

faday,nowwithsmallimperfections.Hervisionisimpairedandshesuffersfromseverefacialpain,aconditionknownast

rigeminalneuralgia(三叉神经痛).(Matsouka现在每天织一条围巾，虽然有些小瑕疵。她的视力受损，还患有严重的面部疼痛，这是一种被称为三叉神经痛的疾病。)”可推测，Matsouka尽管面临健康挑战，

但仍然坚持织围巾，因此“resilience”在此处的意思是“坚持不懈”。选项A“Insistence(坚持不懈)”与此相符。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Shemayhaveevenfoundthesecrettoalonglifei

nit,shesays.“It’sthehappinessIgetfromgiving.”shesays,sittingbesideabigbluebagbrimmingwithyarn(纱线).“UntilIdie,Iwillbeknitting,”Matsoukasays.Herknitt

ingneedlesclickthroughherexpertfingers,hernailspaintedred.“Itbringsmejoytosharethem.”(她说，她甚至可能从中找到了长寿的秘密。“我从中得到的快乐来自于给予，”她坐在一个装满纱线的大蓝色袋

子旁边说。“直到我死的那天，我都会一直织下去，”Matsouka说道。她熟练地摆弄着织针，指甲涂成了红色。“能与人分享让我感到快乐。”)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了93岁的IoannaMatsouka为

有需要的孩子们编织围巾的善举，而IoannaMatsouka也认为自己长寿的秘诀就是给予。传达了“给予比接受更好”的主题思想。故选B。CHaveyoueverjoyouslysteppedouttoyourbackyardgarden,

freshlymadecoffeeinhand,onlytofindyourattentivelycared-forplantsandherbsdying?Wasthesoiltoodry?Didpestsfindtheirwayin?Duringtimeslikethese,som

efrustratedgardenersmaywishtheirroseswouldjusttellthemwhattheyneed.AnewprojectintheUKistryingtoseeifthatconceptcanbedemonstratedinthere

alworld.Nextyear,theRoyalHorticulturalSocietyinEnglandwillshowan“intelligentgarden”thatusesanAImodeltomonitorthegarden’senvironmentandinformgardener

swhenitneedscare.VisitorscanasktheAI-poweredgardenquestions.Themodelcouldthenrespondwithphraseslike“

Ineedabitmorewater,”or“Icoulduseahaircut”dependingondatacapturedinthesoil.Asidefromthepleasantnoveltyofchatting

withplants,thegardenwillprovidevisitorswithaphysicalrepresentationofthemanywaysAlandInternetofThingstechnologiescouldbeused

toenhancesustainabilityandconservationefforts.Whenthegardenisuncovered,itwillrelyonanetworkofsensorsnestledthroughoutthegardenmeasu

ringenvironmentalfactorslikesoilmoisture,andnutrientlevelsaswellaswindandprojectedrainfall.Allofthat

dataisthensenttoaspeciallydesignedAImodelhousedinapavilion(亭子)atthebackofthegarden.Themodelcanthenanalyzethosefactorsandinformgardeneroftime

lyfeeding,orwatering.SeveralcurrentlyavailableappsalsouseAItohelpgardenersidentifyunknownplantsbycomparingaphotoofthe

magainstalargeonlinedatabase.Butaspastreportinghasshown,simplytrustinganAltotellyouwhetheraplantofunknownoriginissafetoeatisn’twise，andcouldhaved

angerousresults.8.Whydoestheauthorputforwardquestionsinthebeginning?A.Toarousereaders’interest.B.Tofrustratethegardeners

.C.TointroduceAI-poweredgarden.D.Togivegarden-careinstructions.9Whatmayvisitorsdointhe“intelligentgarden”?A.Collectdatafromthesoi

l.B.Readnovelstotheplants.C.Givepresentationsonphysics.D.Conducttalkswithflowers.10.Whatistherightprocessofmanagingthegarden?①Themodelanalyze

sthedata.②SensorssenddatatoAlmodel.③AImodelisbuiltinthepavilion.④Sensorscollectenvironmentalfactors.⑤Sensorsareinstalledthrou

ghoutthegarden.⑥Gardenersaregivencluestotendtheplants.A.①⑤②⑥B.③④②⑤C.④②①⑥D.③⑤①④.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsusingAltohelpgardening?A.Ambiguo

us.B.Cautious.C.Indifferent.D.Optimistic.【答案】8.C9.D10.C11.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国皇家园艺学会计划展示的一个“智能花园”项目，该花园使用人工智能和物联网技术来监测和管理植物

的生长环境，并与游客互动。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Haveyoueverjoyouslysteppedouttoyourbackyardgarden,freshlymadecoffeeinhand,onlytofindyourattentivelycared-fo

rplantsandherbsdying?Wasthesoiltoodry?Didpestsfindtheirwayin?Duringtimeslikethese,somefrustratedgardenersmaywishtheirroseswouldjust

tellthemwhattheyneed.AnewprojectintheUKistryingtoseeifthatconceptcanbedemonstratedintherealworld.(你是否曾满怀愉悦地拿着刚煮好的咖啡走到后院花园，却发现自己精心照

料的植物和草药正在枯萎？是土壤太干了吗？还是有害虫入侵了？在这样的时刻，一些感到沮丧的园丁可能会希望他们的玫瑰能直接告诉他们需要什么。英国的一个新项目正在尝试看看这个概念是否能在现实世界中得到实现。)”及第二段中“Nextyear,th

eRoyalHorticulturalSocietyinEnglandwillshowan“intelligentgarden”thatusesanAImodeltomonitorthegarden’senvironmentandinformgardenerswhenitneedscar

e.(明年，英国的皇家园艺学会将展示一个“智能花园”，该花园使用人工智能模型来监控花园环境，并在需要护理时通知园丁。)”可知，作者在一开始就提出问题是为了引出人工智能花园的话题。故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中

“VisitorscanasktheAI-poweredgardenquestions.Themodelcouldthenrespondwithphraseslike“Ineedabitmorewater,”or

“Icoulduseahaircut”dependingondatacapturedinthesoil.(游客可以向这个由人工智能驱动的花园提问。根据土壤中捕捉到的数据，模型可能会回应说“我需要多一点水”或“我该剪剪头发了

”。)”可知，游客可以在“智能花园”里和植物进行对话。故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Whenthegardenisuncovered,itwillrelyonanetworkofsensorsnestledthroughoutthegar

denmeasuringenvironmentalfactorslikesoilmoisture,andnutrientlevelsaswellaswindandprojectedrainfall.AllofthatdataisthensenttoaspeciallydesignedA

Imodelhousedinapavilion(亭子)atthebackofthegarden.Themodelcanthenanalyzethosefactorsandinformgardeneroftimelyfeeding,orwatering.(当这个花园揭幕时，它将依

赖于遍布整个花园的传感器网络，这些传感器会测量诸如土壤湿度、营养水平、风速以及预期降雨量等环境因素。所有这些数据随后会被发送到位于花园后方亭子中特别设计的人工智能模型。该模型可以分析这些因素，并及时告知园丁何时需要施肥或浇水。

)”可知，管理花园的正确过程是④传感器收集环境因素→②传感器将数据发送到AI模型→①模型分析数据→⑥园丁得到照顾植物的线索。故选C。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Severalcurrent

lyavailableappsalsouseAItohelpgardenersidentifyunknownplantsbycomparingaphotoofthemagainstalargeonlinedatabase.Butaspastreportinghasshown,simpl

ytrustinganAltotellyouwhetheraplantofunknownoriginissafetoeatisn’twise,andcouldhavedangerousresults.(目前市面上已有一些应用程序利用人工智能帮

助园丁通过将植物的照片与庞大的在线数据库进行对比来识别未知植物。但正如以往的报道所显示的，仅仅依赖人工智能来判断未知来源的植物是否可以安全食用是不明智的，这可能会带来危险的后果。)”可推知，作者对AI在园艺

中的应用持谨慎态度，既看到了其潜力，也指出了潜在的风险。故选B。D“Haveyoueatenyet?”,afamiliarChinesegreeting,mightbethetitleofthisbook,bu

tfortheauthorCheukKwan-andforalmosteveryrestaurateurheinterviews-foodisonlytheentrypoint.Because“runningaChineserestaurantistheeasiest

pathfornewChineseimmigrantstointegrateintothehostsociety,”Kwanwritesinhismemoir.WefirstmetNoisyJimwhoarrivedinVancouverattheageof12.TogainJim’sen

try,hisfatherobtainedtheidentitypapersofadeadCanadianresidentnamedChowJimKook,whosenameJimwouldkeepfortherestofh

islife.Foryears,helabouredinthekitchenofaChineserestaurantuntilhewascalledbacktoChinatomarryawoman.ThecouplereturnedtoCanadatoopenthei

rownChinesecafeinaremotetown,raisedsevenchildrenandservedeggrollsandchopsuey(杂碎):foodthatwasneitherCanad

iannoraccordingtoJim,“whatChinesepeopleeat.”ThetraceofJim’slifebearsastrikingresemblancetothatofMauriceSoong,whohelpedathisfat

her’sgeneralstoreinSanFernando,beforerunningaChineserestauranttherewithhisnewwife,whowasmarriedtohim

fromhishomevillage.FromtheArctictoAfricatotheAmazon,perseverance,economicpragmatism(经济务实)andresourcefulnessbindthelivesofChineseimmigran

trestaurateursallovertheworldandinspiretheirdiversemenus.Atitsbest,Kwan’sbookrevealsthewaysinwhichdiasporic(大移居的)Chineserestaurantsareliketestkitc

hensexperimentinginopportunitiesforabetterlife,howevercloudythatpursuitmightbe.AsinthecaseofJimandMaurice,manywh

oventureontheimmigrationjourneyarechildrenwithlittlesayinthematter.Kwan’sbookisakindoflovelettertohisvar

iedhomesandamemorialtohisjourneythroughthem,asreflectedthroughthelivesoffarawaystrangers.“Tome,ahomeisaboutfindingacommunitywhereyoufeelyoubel

ong,”Kwanwritestowardtheend.12.What’stheroleChineserestaurantsplayintheimmigrants’lives?A.Toprovideawaytomakeafortune.B.TopresentauthenticCh

inesecuisine.C.Toblendimmigrantsintothelocalcommunity.D.Toconnectimmigrantswiththeirtraditionalculture.13.WhatcanbeinferredfromNoisyJim’sexp

eriences?A.HeservedtraditionalCanadiancuisineinhiscafe.B.Headoptedafakeidentitythroughouthislaterlife.C.Hewa

sraisedinCanadaandalwaysusedhisrealname.D.HesettledinCanadaandneverreturnedtohishometown.14.What’sthesimilaritybetweenJimandMaurice?A.Theyopenedr

estaurantsintheirhometowns.B.Theylackedvoiceinthedecisiontoimmigrate.C.Theymarriedwomenfromtheirlaterresidence.D

.Theyworkedingeneralstoresbeforemarriage.15.Whatmightbethesuitabletitleofthispassage?A.Haveyoueatenyet?B.

Immigrationisalongwaytogo.C.Openingrestaurantshelpsmakeafortune.D.Chineserestaurantsspreadallovertheworld.【答案】12.C13.B14.B15.A【解析】【

导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了华裔移民通过经营中餐馆融入当地社会的经历，以餐饮业为切入点，探讨移民生活的挑战和归属感。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Because“runningaChineserestaur

antistheeasiestpathfornewChineseimmigrantstointegrateintothehostsociety,”Kwanwritesinhismemoir.(Kwan在

他的回忆录中写道：“因为‘经营一家中式餐厅是中国移民者融入当地社会最快的方式’”)”可知，中式餐馆起的作用是让移民者尽快融入当地文化。故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第文章二段“TogainJim’sentry,hisfathe

robtainedtheidentitypapersofadeadCanadianresidentnamedChowJimKook,whosenameJimwouldkeepfortherestofhislife.(为了获得Jim的入境许可，他的父

亲获得了一位已故加拿大居民ChowJimKook的身份证件，他的名字Jim将终生保留)”，可知，Jim的余生都沿用别人的名字。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第五段“AsinthecaseofJimandMaurice,manywhoventureonthe

immigrationjourneyarechildrenwithlittlesayinthematter.(就像Jim和Maurice的例子一样，许多冒险踏上移民的人都是在这件事情上几乎没有发言权的孩子)”可知，Jim和Maur

ice在移民这件事上没有决定权。故选B。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段““Haveyoueatenyet?”,afamiliarChinesegreeting,mightbethetitleofthisbook,butfort

heauthorCheukKwan-andforalmosteveryrestaurateurheinterviews-foodisonlytheentrypoint.(这本书的标题可能是“你吃了吗？”，这是一个熟悉的中文问候语，但对于作者Che

ukKwan和他采访的几乎所有的餐馆老板来说，食物只是切入点。)”可知，文章围绕“Haveyoueatenyet?”这一话题展开，讲述了几位中餐馆店主的移民故事，故A项“你吃了吗？”符合本文标题，故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Allofuswanttobecognitivelyhealthyforaslongaspossible.Prioritizinghealthybehaviorslikeexercisingandeatinganutritiousdietc

anincreasethelikelihood.____16____Evenifyou’reinyour20s,whatyou’redoingnowwillhelpyoumaintainbrainhealthlaterinlife.Sowhatactioncanbetakenforbetterb

rainhealth?Managethechronic(慢性的)illnesses.Ifyouhavehighbloodpressureordiabetes,it’sessentialtomakesureit’sundercontrol.Eachconditionca

ndamagethebloodvesselsinthebrainandincreasetheriskofstrokeanddementia(痴呆),whilereducingcognitivefunction.____17____

____18____Researchsuggeststhatexercisingimprovescognitiveprocessesandmemory,whileincreasingthethicknessofyourcerebralcortex,whichisresponsiblefor

taskslikelanguage,thinking,andemotions.Peoplearelearningmoreaboutthebenefitsofregularexerciseforbrainhea

lth.Evenpatientswithmilddementiaareencouragedtoengageinexercisethreetofivetimesaweek.Challengeyourmind.Peoplealwayswond

erwhatkindofmentalstimulationisbest.ShouldtheyputtogetherpuzzlesorplaySudokueveryday?____19____Makeitapointtoexerciseyourbrainindif

ferentways,justasyoufeastonlotsofdifferentsnacksandmeals.Restup.Peopleintheir50sand60swhogetsixhoursofsleepor

lesspernightare30%morelikelytobediagnosedwithdementiathanthosewhologatleastsevenhours.____20____Expertssuggestimprovingyo

ursleepqualitybyavoidingcaffeineandalcoholintheevening,limitingnaps,andputtingawayelectronicsbeforebed.A.Workoutonaregular

basis.B.Exercisetohaveamuscularbuilt.C.Sowhatiflyingawakeatnightcountingsheep?D.Therearedefinitelyriskfactorstha

tcanbeidentified.E.That’swhyit’simportanttogetyourselfcheckedregularly.F.Andthere’snosuchthingas“tooyoung

”tostarttakingthesesteps.G.Insteadoffocusingononepursuit,expertsproposevariousactivities.【答案】16.F17.E18.A19.G20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了几种改善大脑健康的方式。【16题详解】根据空后“Evenifyou’reinyour20s,whatyou’redoingnowwillhelpyoumaintainbrainhealthlaterinlife.(即使你二十多岁，你现在做的事情也会帮助你在以后的

生活中保持大脑健康)”可知，空后提到，即使二十多岁，也能对之后的脑部状态起一定的作用，故F项“没有所谓的太早就做这些事情的说法”符合，F项中的tooyoung对应了空后的“inyour20s”，故选F项。【17题详解】根据本段首句“Managethechronic

(慢性的)illnesses.(管理自己的慢性疾病。)”可知，本段主要讲述了要管理自己的慢性疾病，再根据空前“Eachconditioncandamagethebloodvesselsinthebrai

nandincreasetheriskofstrokeanddementia(痴呆),whilereducingcognitivefunction.(每种疾病都能伤害大脑中的血管，从而增加中风和痴呆的风险，且降低认知功能)”

可知，空前提到了几种慢性疾病对于脑部健康的影响，故此处应得出结论，故E项“这也就是为什么定期体检很重要”符合语境，总结本段内容，故选E项。【18题详解】根据本段内容“Peoplearelearningmoreaboutthebenefitsofreg

ularexerciseforbrainhealth.Evenpatientswithmilddementiaareencouragedtoengageinexercisethreetofivetimesaweek.(人们更多地了解了定期锻炼对脑部健康的好处。

每个患有中度痴呆的病人都应该每周锻炼3到5次)”可知，本段主要介绍了要定期锻炼，故A项“定期锻炼。”符合本段首句要求，概括本段内容，故选A项。【19题详解】根据本段首句“Challengeyourmind.(挑战你的思维)”可知，本段主要介绍要锻炼大脑就应该挑战思维，且根据空前“Sho

uldtheyputtogetherpuzzlesorplaySudokueveryday?(他们是否应该每天解字谜玩数独？)”和空后“Makeitapointtoexerciseyourbrainindifferentways,justasyoufeastonlotsofdifferentsna

cksandmeals.(要注意用不同的方式锻炼你的大脑，就像你吃很多不同的零食和饭菜一样)”可知，空前提到“是否每天都要解字谜,玩数独?”，空后提到“differentways”，故G项“专家提出了多种活动

，而不是专注于一种追求”符合，指出可以参与各种各样的活动来挑战思维，故选G项。【20题详解】根据本段首句“Restup.(休息)”可知，本段主要介绍休息，且根据空后“Expertssuggestimprovingyoursleepqualitybyavoidingcaffeineandalco

holintheevening,limitingnaps,andputtingawayelectronicsbeforebed.(专家建议通过晚上不喝咖啡和酒、限制小睡的时间和上床前拿开电子设备等方式来提高睡眠质量)”可知，空后提到专家建议的一些改善睡眠的措施，且空前介绍了睡

眠时间长能降低患痴呆的风险，故C项“因此要是躺在床上睡不着该怎么办呢？”符合，本空提出睡不着的问题，空后介绍专家提出的具体方法，故选C项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Ataround11p.m.lastJuly26,anemergencymessageontheFacebookpagecaughtClemens’eye:atinyblackpuppywas_____21_____hurryingacrossaroadinth

eneighborhoodwhereshelives.Afterwards,sobswereheardfrominsideanearbydrain(排水管),_____22_____itwaslikelythatapuppywas____

_23_____downthere.Clemens_____24_____outofbedandrushedtothescene.Oncethere,shehearddesperatehowlsandwhimpersfro

munderground_____25_____throughthedrain.Shegrabbedherson’stoyflashlightandpulledametalfenceoffthedrain.“Iwasn’tverywell___

__26_____,”Clemenssaid.“Iwasnotexpectingtogointothedrain.”Butnobodyelsewasaround,andthepuppywastrappedinthere.“Somebody’sgottodoit.

”ThiswasnotClemens’sfirst_____27_____intoadrain.Overthepastnineyears,sheestimatedshehadsavedatleast100creatures_____28_____danger.Aft

erloweringherselfroughly7feetdownthedrain,Clemens_____29_____throughabout10feettunnelbeforereachinganareawhereshecoul

dcrouch(蹲下)andsearch.Around______30______,stafffromthelocalSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(SPCA)arrivedandjoinedClemens.Theyworkeduntil3a

.m.tryingto______31______downthedog.“Wesearchedendtoend,sidetoside,”Clemenssays.Althoughventuringdownadrainwas______32______,Clemenssaid,“theth

oughtof______33______atorturedanimalissomethingIcouldnevertolerate.”Afterseveralhoursofsearching,theyfinallyfoundthetinyblackpup.Clemens’perseve

rancedidn’tsurpriseFaust,whorunsanotheranimalrescuenonprofit,HoustonPetSet.“Onceshebecomes______34______on

arescuesituation,sheisunstoppable,”saidFaust.“Sheisreallya______35______.”21.A.spottedB.arrestedC.seize

dD.aler22.A.yetB.soC.orD.but23.A.sacrificedB.struckC.savedD.stuc24.A.leaptB.stormedC.droppedD.spu25.A.coughingB.buzzingC.echoingD.c

ha26.A.receivedB.equippedC.informedD.edu27.A.entryB.enquiryC.trialD.insi28.A.bathedinB.concernedwithC.expos

edtoD.targ29.A.slidB.crawledC.crackedD.clim30.A.dawnB.middayC.duskD.mid31.A.layB.settleC.trackD.bre32.A.fascinatingB.thr

ivingC.amazingD.terr33.A.conqueringB.boostingC.abandoningD.dist34.A.focusedB.countedC.basedD.gro35.A.mateB.beeC.successD.cry【答案】21

.A22.B23.D24.A25.C26.B27.A28.C29.B30.D31.C32.D33.C34.A35.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Clemens在深夜拯救两只被困在下水道的小狗的故事。【21题详解】考

查动词词义辨析。句意：去年7月26日晚上11点左右，Facebook页面上的一条紧急消息引起了Clemens的注意：有人发现一只黑色的小狗在她住的社区里匆匆穿过一条马路。A.spotted发现；B.arrested逮捕；C.seized抓住；D.alerted使

警惕。根据前文“atinyblackpuppywas”和后文“hurryingacrossaroadintheneighborhoodwhereshelives”可知，有人发现一只黑色的小狗在Clemens住的社区里匆匆穿过一条马路。故选A项。【22题

详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：之后，从附近的排水沟里传来啜泣声，所以很可能有一只小狗被困在那里。A.yet然而；B.so所以，因此；C.or或者；D.but但是。根据前文“atinyblackpuppywas_____1_____hurryingacrossaroadinth

eneighborhoodwhereshelives.Afterwards,sobswereheardfrominsideanearbydrain(排水管)”可知，小狗穿过马路之后，传来啜泣声，由此推断小狗被困在那里，两句之间为因果关系。故选B项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨

析。句意：同上。A.sacrificed牺牲；B.struck击打；C.saved拯救；D.stuck困住，卡住。根据前文“Afterwards,sobswereheardfrominsideanearbydrain(排水管),_____2_____itwaslikelythat

apuppywas”可知，下水道传来啜泣声，小狗被困在那里出不来了。故选D项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Clemens从床上跳起来，冲到现场。A.leapt跳跃；B.stormed气冲冲地走；C.dropped

掉落；D.spun旋转。根据后文“outofbedandrushedtothescene”可知，一看到消息，Clemens立刻从床上跳起来，冲到现场。故选A项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一到那里，她就听到绝望的嚎叫和呜咽声从地下的排

水沟里回荡而来。A.coughing咳嗽；B.buzzing发出嗡嗡声；C.echoing回响，回荡；D.chanting反复唱。根据前文“Afterwards,sobswereheardfrominsideanearbydrain(排水管),

_____2_____itwaslikelythatapuppywas_____3_____downthere.”和常识可知，小狗在下水道一直嚎叫，哭泣，会产生回音，在下水道回荡。故选C项。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我的装备不是很好，”Clemens说。A.received

被公认的；B.equipped装备齐全的；C.informed了解情况的；D.educated受过教育的。根据前文“Shegrabbedherson’stoyflashlightandpulledametalfen

ceoffthedrain.”可知，Clemens没有好的装备。故选B项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这不是Clemens第一次进入下水道。A.entry进入；B.enquiry询问；C.trial审判；D.

insight洞察。根据前文““Iwasnotexpectingtogointothedrain.”Butnobodyelsewasaround,andthepuppywastrappedinthere.“

Somebody’sgottodoit.””和后文“Overthepastnineyears,sheestimatedshehadsavedatleast100creatures_____8_____danger.”可知，这不是Clemens第一次进入下水道救动物。故选A项。【28题

详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在过去的九年里，她估计自己至少拯救了100只面临危险的动物。A.bathedin沐浴在；B.concernedwith关心；C.exposedto暴露于，接触；D.targetedat针对

。根据前文Clemens进下水道救狗以及“ThiswasnotClemens’sfirst_____7_____intoadrain.Overthepastnineyears,sheestimatedshehadsavedatleast100creature

s”和后文“danger”可知，Clemens救了很多暴露于（遇到）危险中的动物。故选C项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Clemens在排水管下下潜了大约7英尺后，爬过了大约10英尺的隧道，然后到达了一个她可以蹲

下来搜索的地方。A.slid滑；B.crawled爬行；C.cracked破裂；D.climbed攀登。根据后文“throughabout10feettunnelbeforereachinganareawhereshecouldcrouch(蹲下)andsearch”可

知，隧道很矮，Clemens爬行才能通过。故选B项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：午夜时分，当地SPCA的工作人员赶到了Clemens身边。A.dawn黎明；B.midday正午；C.dusk黄昏；D.midnight午夜。根据第一段中“Ataround11p

.m.”和后文“Theyworkeduntil3a.m.”可知，工作人员是在午夜赶到的。故选D项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们一直工作到凌晨三点，试图找到那条狗。A.lay放置；B.settle定居；C.track追踪；D.bre

ak打破。根据后文“Wesearchedendtoend,sidetoside”可知，Clemens和工作人员一直在寻找小狗。故选C项。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然冒险进入排水沟是可怕的，但C

lemens说，“抛弃一只受折磨的动物的想法是我永远无法容忍的。”A.fascinating迷人的；B.thriving欣欣向荣的；C.amazing惊人的；D.terrifying吓人的，可怕的。根据前文“Althoughve

nturingdownadrainwas”可知，冒险进入排水沟是可怕的。故选D项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.conquering征服；B.boosting促进；C.abandoning抛弃；D.distracting使分心。根据后文“atortu

redanimalissomethingIcouldnevertolerate.”Afterseveralhoursofsearching,theyfinallyfoundthetinyblackpup.”可知，抛弃一只

受折磨的动物的想法是Clemens永远无法容忍的，最终他们找到了小狗。故选C项。【34题详解】考查过去分词词义辨析。句意：Faust说：“一旦她专注于救援工作，她就势不可挡。”A.focused专注的；B.counted被包括的；C.based为基础的；D.

grounded理性的。根据前文对Clemens寻找小狗的过程的描述，“Althoughventuringdownadrainwas_____12_____,Clemenssaid,“thethough

tof_____13_____atorturedanimalissomethingIcouldnevertolerate.”Afterseveralhoursofsearching,theyfinallyfoundthetinybla

ckpup.”和“Clemens’perseverancedidn’tsurpriseFaust”可知，Clemens专注于救援工作。故选A项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Faust说：“她真的是一只蜜蜂。”A.mate伙伴；B.bee蜜蜂；C.success成功；D.crysta

l水晶。根据前文对Clemens成功救出小狗事件的描述，第四段中“Overthepastnineyears,sheestimatedshehadsavedatleast100creatures_____8_____danger.”和上文“

Clemens’perseverancedidn’tsurpriseFaust,whorunsanotheranimalrescuenonprofit,HoustonPetSet.“Onceshebecomes

_____14_____onarescuesituation,sheisunstoppable,”saidFaust.”可知，Faust认为Clemens一直坚持不懈地勤于救援，就像蜜蜂一样勤劳。故选B项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下

面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thetheme“SoundintheSun”____36____(mark)theArtJingyangfestival’sthirdsuccessive(连续的)yearinJingyang,____37__

__districtofDeyanginSichuanProvince.____38____(specific),theartfestivalbringsexhibitions,publicartshows,worksho

psandlecturestoestablishclose,long-termconnections____39____artists,educatorsandgrassrootscommunities.Thefestivalgatherstheworksofartists___

_40____havecometoJingyangfromacrossthecountryand____41____(inspire)tocreateandparticipateinpublicarteducation.Artworksareinstalledalongthepic

turesquecountrysideroadsnotonlytoshowhowartcanbeintegratedintothenaturalsurroundings____42____tocontribut

etotourism.____43____(launch)in2021,ArtJingyangisajointeffortofthelocaladministrationandtheCentralAcademyofFineArts

.Thefestivalaimstoencourageartists,curatorsandothermembersoftheartcommunity____44____(contribute)worksandideastothed

evelopmentofpubliceducation,cultureandartsatthegrassrootslevelandencouragethe______45______(integrate)ofcultureandtourism.【答案】36.marks37.a38.Spec

ifically39between40.who##that41.areinspired42.but43.Launched44.tocontribute45.integration【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在四川德阳旌阳区举办的“阳光下的声

音”艺术节，其旨在促进艺术与乡村融合，推动公共艺术教育和文化旅游发展。【36题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：“SoundintheSun”这一主题标志着艺术静阳节在四川省德阳市静阳区连续第三年举办。此处作谓语动词，主语为Thetheme“SoundintheSun”，为单数，与mark之间为主动关

系，其此处陈述客观事实，故应用一般现在时，故填marks。【37题详解】考查冠词。句意：同上。此处district“地区”为可数名词，且此处泛指“德阳市的一个区”，故应用不定冠词，且district读音以辅音因素开头，故应用不定冠词a，故填a。【38题详解】考查副词。句意：确切地说，艺术节带来展

览、公共艺术展、工作坊和讲座，建立了艺术家、教育工作者与基层社区之间密切的、长期的联系。此处作状语，修饰整个句子，故应用副词specifically，句首字母需大写。故填Specifically。【39题详解】考查介词。句意：同上。根据后文的and可知，此处为“bet

ween…and…”结构，此处指艺术家、教育工作者与基层社区之间的联系，故填between。【40题详解】考查定语从句。句意：该艺术节汇集了来自全国各地的艺术家，他们被鼓励创作并参与公共艺术教育。此处引导定语从句，先行词为artists，指人，在

定语从句中作主语，故应用who/that引导，故填who/that。【41题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：同上。此处作定语从句中谓语动词，主语为who，指代先行词artists，故为复数，主语who与inspire之间为被动关系

，且此处陈述事实，故应用一般现在时，故填areinspired。【42题详解】考查连词。句意：艺术作品沿着风景如画的乡村道路展示，不仅是为了展示艺术如何融入自然环境，而且还为了促进旅游业。根据前文的n

otonly可知，此处为“notonly…but(also)…不仅……而且……”结构，连接目的状语不定式toshow和tocontribute，故填but。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由2021年推出，艺术旌阳是地方政府和中央美术学

院的共同努力。此处作状语，主语ArtJingyang与launch之间为被动关系，故应用过去分词作状语，故填Launched。【44题详解】考查不定式。句意：该节日旨在鼓励艺术家、策展人和艺术节的其他成员为基层公共教育、文化和艺术发展提

供作品和想法，并鼓励文化和旅游的融合。此处为encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励某人做某事”结构，故此处应用不定式，故填tocontribute。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：同上。此处作宾语，故应用名词“integration融入，融合”。故填

integration。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华，你正在主持学校英文配音大赛(EnglishDubbingContest)的颁奖活动，请为获得第一名的Gary团队的配音表演写一则颁奖词，内容包括：1.表示祝贺

；2.获奖原因。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearall,_______________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dearall,Ifeelho

noredtoannouncethatthefirstprizeoftheEnglishDubbingContestgoestoGaryandhisoutstandingteam.Congratulations!Gary’steamhastru

lyfascinateduswiththeirexceptionaldubbingskills.Theirvoiceswerenotonlyexpressivebutalsoperfectlymatchedtheemotions

oftheoriginalactors.Fromstarttofinish,theperformancewaspowerfulenoughtotransporttheaudiencetothescene,remindingusoftheirexcellenceinthedubbi

ng.Congratulationstotheirteamagain!Let’snowwelcomethemtothestageandshowoursincereapplauseforthem!【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文

。要求学生为获得第一名的Gary团队的配音表演写一则颁奖词。【详解】1.词汇积累：真诚的：sincere→genuine荣幸的：honored→privileged优秀的：outstanding→excellent/brillian

t宣布：announce→makeanannouncement2.句式拓展：改为倒装句原句：Theirvoiceswerenotonlyexpressivebutalsoperfectlymatchedtheemotionsoftheorig

inalactors.拓展句：Notonlyweretheirvoicesexpressivebutalsotheyperfectlymatchedtheemotionsoftheoriginalactors.【

点睛】【高分句型1】Fromstarttofinish,theperformancewaspowerfulenoughtotransporttheaudiencetothescene,remindingusoftheirexcellenceinthedubbing.(运用

了现在分词作状语。)【高分句型2】IfeelhonoredtoannouncethatthefirstprizeoftheEnglishDubbingContestgoestoGaryandhisoutstandingteam.(运用了that引导宾语从句。)

第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheReturnofBlossomIsawMr.Darkininthecowbarn(牛棚)andwentacrosstohim.Thefarmerw

asakindmanbuthealwayslookedmournful,andthismorninghelookedsadderthanever.Ihadcometoexaminealitterofpigswhohadupsetstom

achsbutMr.Darkinseemedinnohurrytoleavethebarn.Hewasgazingathisoldcow,Blossom.“She’sgottogo,Mr.Herriot.”“OldBlossom?Why?”Iasked.“It’snotpayin

gmetokeepheranymore.She’snotgivingenoughmilknow,andIhavetosellplentyofmilktokeepmyfarmgoing.JackDodsoniscomingthismorningtota

kehertothemarket.”Herestedhishandbrieflyontheoldcow’sback.“I’mrightsorrytoseehergo.She’slikeanoldfriend.She’sgivenmethousand

sofgallonsofmilkfortwelveyears.Shedoesn’towemeanything."Thereweresixcowsintheoldbarnwithitslowroof,andtheyallhadnames.Asifshekn

ewshewerethetopicoftheconversation,Blossomturnedherheadandlookedathim.Shewascertainlyveryancient:Herbonesstuckoutfromherskinnybodyandherudder(乳房)dr

oopedalmosttotheground.Buttherewassomethingappealinginthefriendlinessoftheeyesandthepatientexpressiononherfac

e.Mr.Darkinhadfallensilentashelookedfondlyathiscow.IwasabouttosuggestthatwemightseethepigswhenIheardsou

ndsofbootsintheyardandJackDodson,thecattledrover.hurriedintothebarn.“NowthenMr.Darkin.It’seasytoseewhic

honeyouwantmetotake,”hecried,pointingtoBlossom.“It’sthatskinnyoldthingoverthere.”Thefarmerdidn’treplyforamoment,andthenhewe

ntbetweenthecowsandgentlyrubbedBlossom’sforehead.“Aye,thisistheone,Jack.”Thenheundid(解开)thechainroundherneck.“Offyougo,oldlass,”hemurmured.注意：1.续写词数

应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thecowturnedandmadeherwaycalmlyfromthebarn.______________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________Abouthalfanhourlater,weheardtheclip-clopofhoofs(蹄声)onthehardground.________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thecowturnedandmade

herwaycalmlyfromthebarn.Hereyesheldadepthofunderstanding,asifsheknewwhatwashappeningbuthadacceptedherfactwithgrace.S

hewalkedontheroadandupthehill,JackDodsonfollowingbehindher.Soonthemanandthecowdisappeared,butMr.Darkinstillgazedafterthemwithaheavyheart.Thesunwa

sbeginningtorise,castinglongshadowsacrosstheyard,asiftheworlditselfwasmourningthedepartureofthisoldfriend.(78words)Abouthalfanhourlater,

weheardtheclip-clopofhoofs(啼声)onthehardground.Tooursurprise,itwasBlossom,movingataquickpaceintotheyard.Mr.Darkinc

amerunningouttoseewhatwashappening.“Whatonearth?”heexclaimed.HiseyeswidenedindisbeliefandthenfilledwithjoyasherealizedthatBlossomhadchosentoreturnhom

e.Hereachedoutandscratchedtheoldcow’sback.“Iwon’tletyougoanymore.”Itwasatestamenttothebondtheysharedandthelo

vethathadsustainedherforsomanyyears.(84words)【解析】【导语】文章以一头奶牛为线索展开，讲述了产奶12年的奶牛Blossom如今产奶不多了。为了出售更多的奶让

农场运转，主人Darkin想卖了那头老奶牛。但在主人Darkin卖掉奶牛Blossom后的半个小时，奶牛Blossom哒哒哒地跑回来了，主人决定再也不让Blossom走了，一直陪伴他。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“奶牛转身，平静地从牛

棚走出来。”可知，本段可以写奶牛离开的场景和以及奶牛走了之后,主人的复杂心情。②由第二段首句内容“大约半小时后,我们听到了牛蹄声”可知，本段可以写奶牛跑回来后，主人失而复得，决定再也不让它走了。2.续写线索：牛离开→主人不舍→一直望着，直到他们消失→听到牛蹄声→牛

跑回来→主人失而复得→决定再也不让它走了。3.词类激活：动作类：①走：walk/march②盯着看：gazeat/stareat/peerat③跑出：runout/dashout/rushout④意识到：realize/beaw

areof情绪类：①高兴：joy/happiness/pleasure②心情沉重：withaheavyheart/withone’smindweighingdown③怀疑：disbelief/doubt/distrust【点睛】[高分句型1]Shewalkedo

ntheroadandupthehill,JackDodsonfollowingbehindher.(运用了独立主格结构)[高分句型2]Tooursurprise,itwasBlossom,movingataquickpacein

totheyard.(运用了现在分词作状语)听力答案：1-5BCAAC6-10BABCB11-15AABAA16-20CBCBB