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武威八中2020-2021学年第一学期第一阶段考试试卷高二英语满分150分,考试时间100分钟注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息填涂在答题卡上2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接
答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。AWherecanyoufindaniceplacetorelaxonholidayforbothyouandyourchildren?Well,IsuggestyoutrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWigh
t(IOW).TheIsleofWightisoneofthemaintouristattractions景点.HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.Dinosaur恐龙Isle岛
ItislocatedinSandown,aseasidetownonthesoutheastcoast.It'salarge,lovelymuseum,bothfunandeducational.Hereyoucanseealargefoss
il化石collectionofallkindsofdinosaurs,aswellasagiftshop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture,learningabou
tthehistoryandthedevelopmentofthecivilization文明ofdinosaursthatlived120millionyearsago.RobinHillCountryParkThepar
kisinthebeautifulcountryside,andissuitableforchildren'spartiesandgames.Ithasfivenewgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepictu
resoftherareredsquirrels松鼠.TheWestoftheWightHerewehavetheMarineAquarium,theArchaeologyExhibitionandtheModelRailway.Theyofferanothero
pportunitytocombine结合funwithlearning.Thisisagreatplacetoseeancientboatscrossingthenarrow狭窄的strait海峡betweentheislandandthemainland.The
WightBusMuseumThismuseumisrun经营completelybyunpaidvolunteers.Ithasabuscollectionstored储存inwhatwasonceawarehouse(仓库).Mostofthebusesinthemuseu
mdatebackto追溯到aroundthe1910's.Withallofthesechoices,whatareyouwaitingfor?IOWTourismwelcomesyou!1InRobinHillCountry
Park,childrencanNOT______.A.havepartiesB.takepicturesC.playgames.D.buygifts2Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat____.A.therearefivene
wgardensonDinosaurIsleB.onDinosaurIslewecanlearnaboutallkindsofanimalsC.thoserunningtheWightBusMuseumworkforfreeD.theWightBusMuseumcanbevisite
dfreeofcharge3.Thepurposeofthispassageisto____.A.attractreaderstocometotheIOWB.tellreaderswhatisworthvisitingC.showthedevelopmento
ftourismontheIOWD.advisereadershowtorelaxonholidays4.Youcanreadthisarticleina______.A.bookreview评论B.sciencejournalC
.travelmagazineD.filmadvertisementBDearstudents,Mostofusgetsomeexercisewalkingorridingourbikestoschool,buttha
tjustisnotenough.Whynotgetintoshape进入竞技状态byplayingthemostpopularsportintheworld---soccer足球?Twoweeksago,Mr.Goldstein,thephysicaleducationteacher
,postedanoticeaboutanexcitingnewsoccerclub(forGrades10-12).Tojoin,allyouhavetodoissign签名yournameandbeatschoolforthefunofitonSaturdaymornings.You’
llmakenewfriendsandshareinformationaboutfamousteamsandplayers.Mr.Goldsteinwillteach,soyou’lllearnbasicskillsa
ndnewtechniques技巧toimproveyourgame.That’sgoodnewsbecausesoccerisagameyoucanlovethreeseasonsayear.Theonlytimeyoucan’tplayiswhenthere
issnow.However,itishardtobelievethatonlynineteenpeoplesignedupforthenewclub.Maybekidsdon’twanttogiveuptheirSaturdaymornings.Butifyouthi
nkabouthowwespendSaturdaymorningsnow,soccerlooksgood.DoinghouseworkandwatchingTVarenotasmuchfunasplayingsoccerwithfriends.I
fyoudidn’tsignupbecauseyou’veneverplayedsoccerbefore,don’tworry.BeginnersarewelcomeandMr.Goldsteinwillgiveyoumore
help.Justactnow!Theequipment设备ischeap.Allyouhavetobringisyourfeet.TheStudents’Union5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecl
ub?A.Itwasfirstsetupforbeginners.B.Itisavailable可获得的everydayexceptonSaturdays.C.Itwasprobablystartedtwoweeksago.D.Itisjustopen
tostudentsofGrade12.6.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplayingsoccer?A.ItisasinterestingaswatchingTV.B.Itdoesstudentsalotofgood.C.Itisaverydangerousgame.D
.Itmakespeoplefamouseasily.7.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto__________.A.talkabouthowtobeanexcellent优秀的soccerplayerB.encourage鼓励the
studentstojoinasoccerclubC.advisethestudentstotakemoreexerciseD.introduce介绍Mr.GoldsteintothestudentsofGrades10-12CAlbertwasanordinary普通的w
orkerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname(绰号)“Fourdollarsabucket桶子ofoil”belowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhi
sname.Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller洛克菲勒,theboardchairman(董事长)oftheoilcompany,heardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheinvitedAlb
erttocometohisoffice.“Somepeoplegiveyouanicknamefor‘Fourdollarsabucket’.Whyaren’tyouangry?”askedRockefellerwithsomepuzzlementinhiseyes.“Oh!Mr.
Rockefeller!Ilikethisnicknameverymuch,because‘Fourdollarsabucket’isourcompany’sadvertisement广告.Aslongassom
eonecallsme‘Fourdollarsabucket’once,Ithinkit’sfreeadvertisementforourcompany.It’snotnecessaryformetogetangry.Don’tyouthinkso,Mr.Rockefelle
r?”“Oh!Whatawonderfulman!”RockefellersaidexcitedlywhenhearingAlbert’swords“Youngman!Workharder,youmustbesuccessful
inthefuture!Ibelieveinyou!”Fiveyearslater,AlbertbecamethesecondboardchairmanafterRockefeller.LaterAlbertsaidinoneofhisreports,“Idon’tth
inkweshouldfeelfrustrated沮丧whenwehavenowaytodotheworld-shakingthings.Weshouldtreateverythingactively积极地becausemaybe
ourfuturesuccesswillbeginfromasmallthing!”8.WhatwasAlbertinTheoilcompanyatthebeginning?A.Amanager.B.Anassistant.C.Aworker.D
.Thesecondboardchairman.9.Whywasn’tAlbertangryabouthisnickname?A.Helikedtohaveanickname.B.Itwasafreeadvertisementforhiscompany
.C.Hecouldbecomefamous.D.Itcouldmakehisworkmateshappy.10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Rockefelleraskedyoun
gpeopletoworkharder.B.Youshouldmakemoreadvertisementsforyourcompany.C.Youcan’tgetangrywhensomeonecallsyournickname.D.It’s
veryimportanttodosmallthingswell.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.FourDollarsaBucketB.AlbertandRockefellerC.IBelieve
inYouD.TheSecondBoardChairmanDIn1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadco
mpletelyrunoutof(用完)moneyandwasforced强迫tospendthenightinhiscar.Thiscontinueduntilonemorning,afterawe
ekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkednervously提心吊胆地intoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhimselfl
ying撒谎tothewaiter服务员,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet钱包.Thewaiter,whowasalsotheowner,walkedbehindthechairwheretheyoungmanhad
beensitting.Hebentdown弯腰,andcameupwitha$20billthatlookedasifithadfallenonthefloorandsaid,“Son,youmusthavedropp
edthis,”theownersaid.Theyoungmancouldn'tbelievehisluck!Hequicklypaidforthebreakfast,leftatip小费,boughtgaswiththechange零钱,andheaded
West.On_the_way_out_of_town,_he_began_to_understand_what_the_owner_did.Maybenobodydroppedthemoneyatall.“Maybethatfellow同伴justknewIwasintroubl
eandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrass(使尴尬)me.SoIjustmadeapromisetohelpotherpeopleifIcan.”Later,heworkedveryhardandbecamearichman.Nowhel
ivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollars.Heisknownasthe“SecretSanta”神秘圣诞老人becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonall
yhandsmoneyouttothoseonthestreetandatrestaurants.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.12.Th
eyoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountryin1971to________.A.lookforagoodrestaurantB.improvehislifeC.showhisnewcartoothersD.
handoutdollars13.Theunderlinedsentenceimplies(暗示)thattheyoungmangottoknowthat________.A.itwasveryluc
kyofhimtogethislostmoneybackB.itwasveryhonestoftheownertoreturnhismoneyC.theownerhelpedhiminawaythatdidn'thurthisfeelingD.another
personwhohadbreakfastintherestaurantlostthemoney14.Fromtheendofthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.themandidcarryout
执行hispromiseB.themanwasnotsuccessfulintheendC.theownerwaspaidbackthemoneyD.Santagavethemanmoneyeachyear15.Thebesttitleforthis
textmaybe.A.SecretSantaofKansasCityB.ThekeytoSuccessC.AKindWaiterintheRestaurantD.NeverGiveUp第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处
的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withexamstocome,youwillsurefeelstressed压力.Facedwithsomethingstressful,yourbodyreacts反应.16.Beconfident自信.B
elieveinyourselfthatyoucanpasstheexam.Don’tfocuson集中howbaditwillbeforyouifyouperformpoorly.Instead,focusonhowgooditwil
lbewhenyoudowell.17Don’tgetintoapanic惊慌.Justcloseyoureyesandtakelongslowbreaths.Doingsowillcalmyouandhelpyougetbackyourfocus.18Resear
ch研究hasshownthatstayingup熬夜atthelastminuteforexamsisnotwise明智的.Itonlyaddsmorestresstoyourmind.Keepanormallife.Oneofthebestwaysyoucanrelieve减轻thestr
essofexamsistokeepanormallife.Afterstudyingyoushouldreward奖励yourself.19Itwilldowonders奇迹torelieveyourstress,
butbesuretogetbackintimeandgetagoodnight’ssleep.20__Foodisenergy能量forthebrain大脑,sobesuretoeatwell.Trybrainfoodssuchasbananas,otherfruitsandfoo
ds.Exerciseisalsoagoodwaytoreducestress.Research研究hasalsoshownthatitrequires需要sleeptomemorizewhatyoulearn.Ifyougetlittlesleep,you
arenotlikely可能的toremembermuch.A.Don’toverstudy过度学习forexams.B.Itisnormaltofeelnervous紧张的beforeandduringanexam.C.
Don’tworktoohard.D.Eatwell,exerciseandsleepE.Youneedtounderstandthisisanormalreactionandtakesteps采取措施todealwithit.F.Therearevarious各种各样的way
stosolveourproblems.G.Gooutwithfriendsorgetagoodmealandenjoyyourself.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymotheroftenaskedmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodyis.WhenIwasyoung,Ithought21wasveryimpo
rtant,soIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.ThinkaboutitandIwill22youagain.”Severalyearspassed23sheaskedmeagain.Aftercarefullythinking,Ithought
Igotthe24answer.SothistimeItoldher,“Mommy,seeingisveryimportant,soitmustbeour25”.Shelookedatmeandtol
dme,“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrect26.”Wrongagain!Motheraskedmeafewmoretimesand27heranswerwas,“No.Butyoua
regettingcleverereveryyear.”Thenlastyear,mygrandpa28.Everybodywassadandcrying.MyMomlookedatmewhenitw
asour29tosayourlastgoodbyetograndpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwas30whensheaske
dmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa31betweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion(迷惑)onmyfaceandtoldme,“This32isveryimportant.For33answer
yougavemeinthepast,IhavetoldyouthatitwaswrongandIhavegivenyouanexamplewhy.”She34atmeasonlyamothercould.Isawhereyesfilledwithtears.Shesai
d,“Mydear,themostimportantpartisyour35.”Iasked,“Isitbecauseitcan36myhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseit37holdtheheadofafriendoralovedon
e38theycry.Everybodyneedsashoulder肩膀tocry39sometimesinlife.Ionly40thatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendssothatyouwillalwayshaveashouldertocryonwhenyoun
eedit.”21.A.soundB.tasteC.noiseD.voice22.A.tellB.answerC.askD.advise23.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before24.A.goodB.rightC.badD.wrong25.A.handsB.shoulde
rsC.eyesD.mouth26.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.aswell27.A.neverB.JustC.alwaysD.sometimes28.A.diedB.criedC.playedD.changed29.A.dutyB.turnC.habitD.point
30.A.happyB.excitedC.interestedD.surprised31.A.senseB.gameC.secretD.feeling32.A.troubleB.matterC.problemD.question3
3.A.allB.bothC.eachD.either34.A.camedownB.calmeddownC.lookeddownD.setdown35.A.shoulderB.backC.headD.arm36.A.setupB.lift
upC.holdupD.putup37.A.mustB.mayC.needD.can38.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when39.A.onB.underC.aboveD.over40.A.believeB.hopeC.w
antD.wish第II卷(共50分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewfootballcompetition,ManVFat,hasbeenorganizedrecentlyinE
ngland.41(judge)fromthename,itiseasytoguessthatplayerscanonlyjoiniftheyarefat.Theycanonlywinwhenthey
score得分orlose42(pound)aftereachgame.So,theaimofthiscompetitionis43(get)overweightmentodoregularexercise.JayAli,abankmanag
er,44(find)itabrilliant极好的idea.Hesaid,“Idon’twanttogotoweightloss减肥classesin45almostallparticipants参加者arewomen.AndIdon’twanttoplayfootballwith
myfriendswhoareall46(fat)thanme,sothisgivesmetheperfectopportunitytoexercisewithguys小伙子们whoarethesame47me.He
re,noonejudgesme,soIdon’thavetoget48(embarrass使尴尬)”.Mr.ShanahanfromStaffordshiresharedthesameopinion,“Itookpartinthe
competitionaftergettingfedupwith讨厌weightlossclasseswhichwere49(main)filledwithwomen.”Itseemsthatthisfootballcompetitionhasofferedoverweightmen50eff
ectivewaytoloseweight.第三部分写作(共两节,满分45分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并
在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IhappentomeetsomeAmericantouristsatgateoftheSummerPalacelastweek.Igreetedthe
mwithEnglishandthenwebegantochat.IgottoknowtheywerecollegestudenttravelinginChina.MostofuswerefondofChinesemedicine.Theyw
erebusytakingpicturesandweresurprisingatthechangesthathadtakenplaceinthepastfewyears.Afterthat,wewentboatandhadagoodtime.Wewereexchangedoure-mailad
dressessuchthatwecouldwritetoeachotherinthefuture.Theythankedmeagainandagain.Iwasgladlytohaveachancetopracticemyoral口语English.第二节
书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李华,最近,你的外教Mr.Jerry给你发Email询问你校课外活动(after-classactivities)的开展情况。请你根据以下提示,写一封回信。1.学校开展课外活动的情况:20多个社团、30多门选修课;2.你参加的课外活动以及你体会到的益处
(两点益处);3.为同学选择课外活动提出建议(两条建议)。注意:1.词数100-120词左右;2.回信的开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。3.参考词汇:社团活动clubactivity;选修课electivecourseDearJerry,Iamgladtohearfromyou.Inyour
email,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiH
ua