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定远县育才学校高二年级英语学科周测试卷1(选修一unit1)分值:125分时间:100分钟时间:2021年9月20日第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段
对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweatherinthewoman’sopinion?A.Warm
B.ColdC.Hot2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Healreadyhasplans.B.ThewomanshoulddecideC.Hewillmakeareservation3.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A.Tovisithisparents
.B.TohaveaninterviewC.Toreceivejobtraining4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.WhattotakeupasahobbyB.HowtokeepfitC
.Howtohandlepressure5.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Tidyhisroom.B.Goonapicnic.C.Wearclothes第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听
下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Seeingamovie.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingsoup.7.Whatmakesthemanu
nhappy?A.Thewomandoesn’tcookverywell.B.Thewomanseldomtalkstohimatdinner.C.Thewomanwatchestoomanycommercials.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.What
isthewomangoingtodoafterdinner?A.WatchTV.B.Giveaspeech.C.Listentoaspeech.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelsverytired.B.Sheenjoystheelec
tionverymuch.C.Shelikestoshakehandswithmanypeople.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.TheUKB.AmericaC.Russia11.Whatdothekidsaskf
oronHalloween?A.Candy.B.Masks.C.Clothes.12.Whatwillthewomando?A.Buysomecandy.B.Attendaparty.C.Makemasks.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanreadin
g?A.Atextbook.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.14.Whyaresomepeopleagainstkungfunovels?A.Theythinkkungfunovelsarebadforteena
gers.B.Theythinkkungfunovelsarenotusefultoday.C.Theydon’tthinkhighlyofkungfuwriters.15.Whatarekungfunovelsconsideredasbysomepeople?A.OldChineseli
terature.B.ModernChineseliterature.C.FutureChineseliterature.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewtextbooks?A.S
heisindifferent(冷漠的)tothem.B.Sheisinfavorofthem.C.Sheisagainstthem.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthewomanbeencoughing?A.Twoday
s.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.18.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Sheistired.C.Shehasgottheflu.19.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.Stayinbed
forsometime.B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.20.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Int
heman’sofficeC.Atthewoman’s第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C或D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。AIndependenceissomethingthatcanbedifficulttoachieve.Butdon’tworrybecauseherewehavefourbooksthatcanhelpyou.Ifyoudon’tbu
ylessthanthreeofthem,you’llbegivena20%discount!TheTotalMoneyMakeoverbyDaveRamseyTakingcareofyourfinanceishard.DaveRamsey,afamousbusinessman,isheret
otakeyouonthewholeprocessofplanningyourfinance,andshowthemythsofcashadvancesanddebtconsolidation(债务重整),tomakesureyourfinanceishealthy.Price:$14.
49Grace’sGuidebyGraceHelbigGraceHelbigsharedhertipstobecomingagrown-up.Thebookisfullofpersonalstoriesofherstrug
glesandthelessonsshelearntfromfailingmanytimes.Thisbookisyouron-the-gofunreadwithpicturesanddrawingsofHelbig,andworksheets(作记录)toprac
tice.Price:$7.95TheOhSheGlowsCookbookbyAngelaLiddonHavingsufferedfromeatingdisorderandlivingondiet,AngelaLiddonpromisedtoeatheal
thilyforever.Shethrewoutherfat-freebutterspray(黄油喷雾)andlow-caloriefrozendinnersafterlearninghowtoproperlycook.Thisbookcontainsmorethan100rec
ipes(食谱)coveringbreakfast,salads,soups,powersnacksandthemaindishesforahealthymealatanytimeoftheday.Weallknowthathealthyeatingispartofbeingindepend
ent.Price:$22.22TinyBeautifulThingsbyCherylStrayedLifecanbehard,especiallywhenitcomestorelationshipswit
hothers.Inthebook,Strayedgivesadviceonloveandlife.Shewritesaboutdifferentsubjects:asonrejectedbyhisparents,amotherwhohaslostherchild.Andthemess
agehiddenthroughoutallheradviceisalwaysthat,ifyouwantagoodlife,youhavetocreateit.Price:$8.7621.Howmuchwillyousaveatleastifyoubuythr
eeofthelistedbooks?A.$5.68.B.$6.24.C.$8.95.D.$9.10.22.WhatisspecialforthebookGrace’sGuide?A.Itisabouthowtogrowuphealthi
ly.B.Itismainlyabouthowtoworkbetter.C.Itisbasedonitsauthor’slifeexperience.D.Itteachesreaderstolearnfromothers’lifestories.23.Whi
chbookshouldyouchooseforsomeonewhoisbadatgettingalongwithothers?A.Grace’sGuide.B.TinyBeautifulThings.C.TheT
otalMoneyMakeover.D.TheOhsheGlowsCookbook.BMostChineseknowthestoryofChang’e,theChinesegoddessofthemoon.Peoplecan’theartheword“Chan
g’e”withoutthinkingofromanticimagesofamoongoddess.Forthisreason,China’smissiontothemoonwascallingoutforastrongfemalefigure.Therefore,ayoungfemal
espacecommander(指挥员)isunderheateddiscussiononChinesesocialmediaforherworkontheChang’e-5Moonexplorationprogramwithcommentsabouthowsheisa“frontlinesold
ierinthefieldofaerospace”thatyoungChinesecanlookupto.Soonherpicturesspreadquicklyonsocialmedia.MsZhou,a24
-year-oldladyofTujiaethnicgroup,isChina’syoungesteverspacecommander.Shewasinvolvedinthesuccessfullaunchoft
heChang’e-5lunarprobeon24November,inchargeoftherocketconnectorsystem,describedasakeyrole.InWenchangspacelaunchsite,thoughsheisonly1.58meter
sandlooks“mini”,sheiscalled“bigsister”forherattitudeandenergy.Sinceseniorhigh,shehasdreamedofbeingamemberofaspaceresearchteam.Withhergreat
efforts,shewasadmittedtoanaircraftsystemandengineeringmajorofadomesticuniversityin2014,makingheraerospacedreamcometrue.To
growintoacommander,intwoandahalfyears,shechangedfivepositionstobefamiliarwithdifferentpostsandtypesofwork,eachofwhichtakesgreat
courageandisfullofchallenges.HerstoryhasreceivedattentionfromChinesestate-runmediaaswellasoverseasmediaoutlets.However,ithasnotappearedtohaveha
dmuchofaneffectonher.Accordingtothemedia,shedeclinedrepeatedrequestsforinterviewsbecauseshedoesnotwishtoletfamegetinthewayofherwork.24.Whyi
sChang’ementionedatthebeginningofthetext?ATointroducethetopic.B.Togiveanexample.C.Totellaromanticstory.D.TospreadChineseculture.25.Whatm
akesMsZhouaheatedtopiconChinesesocialmedia?A.Heryouthandbeauty.B.Herpicturesonthemedia.C.HeridentityofTujiaEthnicgroup.D.Herroleinthemoon-lan
dingprogram.26.WhydidMsZhourejectthemedia’sinvitationtointerviews?A.Shewastoobusywithherwork.B.Shewasshyandwasnotusedt
ointerviews.C.Shefearedherfamemightaffecthercareer.D.Sheconsideredfamenothingbutaburden.27.WhatcanwelearnfromMsZhou’sstory?A.Manyhandsmak
elightwork.B.Hardworkmakesupforinability.C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.D.Attitudedetermineshowsuccessfulonebecomes.CTomarrivedatthebusstat
ionquiteearlyfortheLondonbus.ThebusforLondonwouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginlines,andot
herswerewalkingabout.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwascryingtokeeptheminorder.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnowhereforhimtosit.Hewalkedintot
hestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdown,facingalargemirroronthewall.Justthen,John,oneofTom’sfrie
nds,cameinandsatwithTom.“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedJohn.“Oh,thereisplentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Oh,I’llgetyousomemoreteathen,”s
aidJohn.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Goodheavens!It’sgoingback-ward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwa
stwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”“Youarelookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidJohn.Tomwantedtokickhimselfforbeingsofoolish.Thenextbuswasnott
oleaveforanotherhour.Hehasneverlikedmirrorsincethen.28.TheLondonbusleft________.A.at5:12B.at11:55C.before11:55D.after11:5529.Tomwentint
othestationcafébecause________.A.JohnaskedhimtohaveacupofteaB.hewantedadrinkthereC.hewouldmeetafriendofhisD.itwasearlyyetandhewantedtofindaplace
tosit30.Whattimewasitinfactwhenhelookedattheclockinthemirror?________A.Halfpasttwelve.B.Halfpasteleven.C.Twentytotwelve.D.Halfpastone.31.Whichofth
efollowingistrue?________A.TommissedhisbusB.Hehaslikedmirrorsincethen.C.Thenextbuswouldleavesoon.D.TomarrivedLondonontime.DAnew
studysuggeststhatsomehomemadesoups—madeofchicken,beeforvegetables—mighthelpfightmalaria.JakeBaumoftheImperialColl
egeLondonledtheresearch.HeaskedchildrenataLondonschooltobringinhomemadeclearsoupsthattheirfamilieswouldmaketotreatafever.Thesoupswerethenexpo
sedtotheparasite(寄生虫)thatcreates99.7percentofmalariacasesinAfrica,theWorldHealthOrganizationexplained.Ofthe56
soupstested,fiveweremorethan50percenteffectiveincontainingthegrowthoftheparasite.Twowereaseffectiveasonedrugnowusedtotreatmalaria.Andfoursou
psweremorethan50percenteffectiveatpreventingparasitesfromagingtothepointthattheycouldinfectmosquitoesthatspr
eadthedisease.Baumalsonotedthatitwasunclearwhichfoodsmadethesoupseffectiveagainstmalaria.Thesoupscamefro
mfamiliesfromdifferentethnichistories,includingEurope,NorthAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Theyhadseveralmainingre
dients,includingchicken,beefandgreenvegetables.Baumsaidthevegetariansoupsshowedsimilarresultstothesoupswithmeat.Bau
msaidhisaimwasinparttoshowchildrenthatscientificresearchcanturnaherbal(草本的)cureintoaman-mademedicine.HenotedtheresearchofDr.TuYouyoufromChina.Inth
e1970s,shefoundthattheherbquinhaowasaneffectiveantimalarial(抗疟疾的)treatment.TheherbhasbeenusedinEasternmedicinefortwothousandyears.Tu’sresear
chledtotheman-madedrugartemisinin(青蒿素),adrugnowwidelyusedtotreatmalaria.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingresi
stant(耐受的)tothedrugsthattreatthedisease,whichkillsnearly400,000peopleayear.Thatmeansscientistswillhaveto“lookbeyon
dchemistry”andfindnewdrugs,Baumadds.32.WhydidchildrenataLondonschoolbringinhomemadesoups?A.Totreatafever.B.
Tohaveforlunch.C.Tocompetewithothers.D.Totakepartinanexperiment.33.WhatdoweknowabouttheresearchledbyJakeBaum?A.Whatinthesoupsworksisstillunknown
.B.Mostsoupsareeffectiveinkillingtheparasite.C.Halfofthesoupscanstopmosquitoesfromspreadingmalaria.D.Thevegetariansoupsandthesoupswithmeathavedi
fferenteffects.34.WhydoesBaumtakeDr.TuYouyouasanexample?A.Toemphasizehergreatachievementintreatingmalaria.B.Tostresstheimportan
ceofquinhaointreatingmalaria.C.Tonoteaherbalcurecancomeintoaman-mademedicine.D.Toshowquinhaohasbeendiscoveredforalongtime.35.Whatisscientists’t
asknext?A.Toexpandtheirstudiesfornewmedicines.B.Tocollectmoresoupsforscientificstudy.C.Toresearchintotheingredientso
fthesoups.D.Tofindoutwhymalariaexistsinmanycountries.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bymakingpositivechangesinyourlifeyoucanbecomebetter.36Herearesomequickandeasywaystohelpyoubecomeabette
rperson.37Recognizewhatareasyouarelacking.Forthisyoucanaskatrustedfriendorfamilymemberforhelp.Beingunaware(不知道)ofyourweaknessesmakesithardfo
ryoutoimprove.Thesuccessfulpeopleknowwheretheyaren’tstrongandtheyusetheirstrengthstomakeupforit.Quitabadhabit.Quit
tingabadhabitisgoodforyou.38.Ifyouaren’treadytoquityourbadhabitsrightaway,startoutwithsmallsteps.Findatrustedfriendthatcangiveyouencouragementi
fyou’restruggling.Breakupwithnegativethinking.39.Thiscanhaveabadinfluenceonyourlife.Negativethinkingreallymakesyoudownmentallyandphysic
ally.Tryingtothinkmorepositivelyhelpsyoureducestressandrequiresyoutostopmakingexcuses.Treatotherswithkindness.Showingo
therpeoplethatyoucareforthemisagreatwaytobeabetterperson.40.Somethingjustlikebuyingacoffeeforyourclassmatescanmakeahugepositiveimp
actontheirandyourday.A.However,itmaybedifficultsometimestofigureouthowtodoit.B.Takecareofyourself.C.Negativefriendsoftencomplainaboutthings.D.Do
youalwaysseethenegativesideofthings?E.Itnotonlymakesyouabetterperson,butitmakesyoumoreconfident.F.Knowyourweaknesse
s.G.Smallactsofkindnesswillmakeotherpeoplefeelbetterandliftyourspiritsaswell.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共2
0小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatares
taurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced__41__forafewdays,Iwas__42__towaittablesonmyown.Allwent__43__thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily__
44__thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.__45__,Istillfeltitalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘).BeforeIknewit,the__46__wasfullofpeople.Imov
edslowly,__47__everystep.Irememberhow__48__IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas__49__on.Ithadnicehandles(
手柄),whichmadeit__50__tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto__51__Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,my
wifeandIloved__52__youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery__53__toyou,butwearegettingreadyto__54__now,andmywifeneedsher__55
__back.”Atfirsthis__56__didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”ThenIgotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthop
edicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas__57__.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand__58__.Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIj
ust__59__.Ihavelearnedtobemore__60__andnottobetoosureofmyself.41.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress42.A.promisedB.invitedC.allowe
dD.advised43.A.wellB.quicklyC.safelyD.wrong44.A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown45.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.F
inally46.A.kitchenB.streetC.restaurantD.table47.A.mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving48.A.angryB.calmC.sadD.happy49.A.f
ixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited50.A.slowerB.lighterC.quieterD.easier51.A.believeB.agreeC.regretD.pretend52.A.lettingB.makin
gC.watchingD.having53.A.usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.interesting54.A.restB.orderC.catD.leave55.A.bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat56.A.ideaB.pra
iseC.messageD.need57.A.coldB.fullofjoyC.paleD.onfire58.A.lieB.hideC.defendD.described59.A.repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described6
0.A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.practical第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。SomepeoplebelievethattheInternetis____61____(h
arm)tofriendships.Talkingtopeopleonlineor____62____(communicate)throughascreenmakesitmoredifficulttoconc
entrateorshow____63____(kind)toothers.Whileitcanconnectyouwithotherpeople____64____usesocialmedia,face-to-facecontactwithothersisimport
anttohelpyoubuildlifelongfriendships.Thisisthought-provokingbecauseitshowsthatpeoplestillneedface-to-facecommunicationwithotherstoday.____
65____(spend)toomuchtimeontheInternetcanalsomakeyouself-centred,becauseyoucanbecomeobsessedwith____66____(popular)andgaini
ng“followers”.Finallyyouneedtobecarefulwithvariousonlinerelationships,becauseyoucanneverbe100percentsurethat____67___
_youreadonlineistrue.HoweverothersbelievethattheInternetcanhelpdevelopfriendshipsinmanyways.Firstly,theIn
ternetmakescommunicationmuch____68____(convenient).Secondly,theInternethasalsomadecommunicationmorefun.Youcansharephotos,vid
eos,newsstoriesandwebsite____69____yourfriendsonline.Thirdly,onlinecommunicationcan_____70_____(actual)bringpeopleclosertoeachother.第四部分写作(共两节满
分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\
)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItwastheMid-AutumnFestivalyesterday,andIinvitemy
foreignfriendHarrytospendthetraditionallyfestivalwithmyfamily.Atdinnertable,myfatherwaswarmlywelcomedHarry.Hesaid,"Thisisafamilyre
uniondinnerforaChinesefamilyontheMid-AutumnFestival,sotodayyouarecertainlyoneofourfamily."Harrywassohappybut,ofcourse,enjoyedthedelici
ousChinesedishespreparingbymymother.Intheevening,wesatintheyard,listeningtosomebeautifulstoryaboutthemoonandsharingmooncakes
whileadmirethemoon."HowanamazingdayI'vehadtoday!Iwillneverforgetthem,"Harrysaid.定远县育才学校高二年级英语学科周测试卷1(选修一unit1)参考答
案听力1-5CBBCA6-10BBBAC11-15ABCAB16-20BBCAC阅读理解21-23BCB24-27ADCD28-31BDAA32-35DACA36-40AFEDG完形填空41-45DCABB46-50CADBD51-55ACADB56-6
0CDBDA语法填空61.harmful62.communicating63.kindness64.who65.Spending66.popularity67.what68.moreconvenient69.with70.actually