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定远县育才学校高二年级英语学科周测试卷1（选修一unit1）分值:125分时间:100分钟时间:2021年9月20日第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweatherinthewoman’sopinion?A.WarmB.ColdC.Hot2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Healreadyhasplans.B.ThewomanshoulddecideC.Hewillmakeareservation3.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A.Tovisithisparents.B.Tohavea

ninterviewC.Toreceivejobtraining4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.WhattotakeupasahobbyB.Howtokeepfi

tC.Howtohandlepressure5.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Tidyhisroom.B.Goonapicnic.C.Wearclothes第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Seeingamovie.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingsoup.7.Whatmakesthemanunhappy?A.Thewomandoesn’tcoo

kverywell.B.Thewomanseldomtalkstohimatdinner.C.Thewomanwatchestoomanycommercials.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterdinner?

A.WatchTV.B.Giveaspeech.C.Listentoaspeech.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelsverytired.B.Sheenjoystheelectionverymuch.C.Shelikestoshakehandswi

thmanypeople.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.TheUKB.AmericaC.Russia11.WhatdothekidsaskforonHalloween?A.Candy.B.Masks.C.Clothes.12.

Whatwillthewomando?A.Buysomecandy.B.Attendaparty.C.Makemasks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanreading?A.Atextbook.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.14.Whya

resomepeopleagainstkungfunovels?A.Theythinkkungfunovelsarebadforteenagers.B.Theythinkkungfunovelsarenotusefultoday.C.Theydon’tthinkhighlyofkungfuw

riters.15.Whatarekungfunovelsconsideredasbysomepeople?A.OldChineseliterature.B.ModernChineseliterature

.C.FutureChineseliterature.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewtextbooks?A.Sheisindifferent(冷漠的)tothem.B.Sheisinfavorofthem.C.Sheisagainstthem.听第10段材料，回

答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthewomanbeencoughing?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.18.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Sheistired.C.Sh

ehasgottheflu.19.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.Stayinbedforsometime.B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.Cometoseehimtomorr

owmorning.20.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Intheman’sofficeC.Atthewoman’s第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分4

0分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIndependenceissomethingthatcanbedifficulttoachieve.Bu

tdon’tworrybecauseherewehavefourbooksthatcanhelpyou.Ifyoudon’tbuylessthanthreeofthem,you’llbegivena20%discount!TheTotalMoneyMakeov

erbyDaveRamseyTakingcareofyourfinanceishard.DaveRamsey,afamousbusinessman,isheretotakeyouonthewholeprocessofplan

ningyourfinance,andshowthemythsofcashadvancesanddebtconsolidation(债务重整),tomakesureyourfinanceishealthy.Price:$14.49Grace’sGuid

ebyGraceHelbigGraceHelbigsharedhertipstobecomingagrown-up.Thebookisfullofpersonalstoriesofherstruggle

sandthelessonsshelearntfromfailingmanytimes.Thisbookisyouron-the-gofunreadwithpicturesanddrawingsofHelbig,andworksheets(作记录)topractice.Pri

ce:$7.95TheOhSheGlowsCookbookbyAngelaLiddonHavingsufferedfromeatingdisorderandlivingondiet,AngelaLiddonpromisedtoeathealthilyfor

ever.Shethrewoutherfat-freebutterspray(黄油喷雾)andlow-caloriefrozendinnersafterlearninghowtoproperlycook.Thisbookcontainsmoretha

n100recipes(食谱)coveringbreakfast,salads,soups,powersnacksandthemaindishesforahealthymealatanytimeoftheday.Weallknowthathealt

hyeatingispartofbeingindependent.Price:$22.22TinyBeautifulThingsbyCherylStrayedLifecanbehard,especiallywhenitcomestorelationshipswi

thothers.Inthebook,Strayedgivesadviceonloveandlife.Shewritesaboutdifferentsubjects:asonrejectedbyhis

parents,amotherwhohaslostherchild.Andthemessagehiddenthroughoutallheradviceisalwaysthat,ifyouwantagoodlife,youhavetocreateit.Pri

ce:$8.7621.Howmuchwillyousaveatleastifyoubuythreeofthelistedbooks?A.$5.68.B.$6.24.C.$8.95.D.$9.10.22.Whatisspecialfortheboo

kGrace’sGuide?A.Itisabouthowtogrowuphealthily.B.Itismainlyabouthowtoworkbetter.C.Itisbasedonitsauthor’slifeexperience.D.Itteachesreaderstolearnf

romothers’lifestories.23.Whichbookshouldyouchooseforsomeonewhoisbadatgettingalongwithothers?A.Grace’sGuide.B.TinyBeautiful

Things.C.TheTotalMoneyMakeover.D.TheOhsheGlowsCookbook.BMostChineseknowthestoryofChang’e,theChinesegoddessoft

hemoon.Peoplecan’theartheword“Chang’e”withoutthinkingofromanticimagesofamoongoddess.Forthisreason,China’smiss

iontothemoonwascallingoutforastrongfemalefigure.Therefore,ayoungfemalespacecommander(指挥员)isunderheateddiscussiononChinesesocialmediafor

herworkontheChang’e-5Moonexplorationprogramwithcommentsabouthowsheisa“frontlinesoldierinthefieldofaerospace”thatyoungChinesecanlookupto.Soonher

picturesspreadquicklyonsocialmedia.MsZhou,a24-year-oldladyofTujiaethnicgroup,isChina’syoungesteverspa

cecommander.ShewasinvolvedinthesuccessfullaunchoftheChang’e-5lunarprobeon24November,inchargeoftherocketconne

ctorsystem,describedasakeyrole.InWenchangspacelaunchsite,thoughsheisonly1.58metersandlooks“mini”,sheiscalled“bigsis

ter”forherattitudeandenergy.Sinceseniorhigh,shehasdreamedofbeingamemberofaspaceresearchteam.Withhergreateffo

rts,shewasadmittedtoanaircraftsystemandengineeringmajorofadomesticuniversityin2014,makingheraerospacedreamcometrue.Togrowintoacomman

der,intwoandahalfyears,shechangedfivepositionstobefamiliarwithdifferentpostsandtypesofwork,eachofwhichtakesgreatcourageandisfullofchalleng

es.HerstoryhasreceivedattentionfromChinesestate-runmediaaswellasoverseasmediaoutlets.However,ithasnotappearedtohaveh

admuchofaneffectonher.Accordingtothemedia,shedeclinedrepeatedrequestsforinterviewsbecauseshedoesnotwishtoletfamegetinthewayo

fherwork.24.WhyisChang’ementionedatthebeginningofthetext?ATointroducethetopic.B.Togiveanexample.C.Totellaroma

nticstory.D.TospreadChineseculture.25.WhatmakesMsZhouaheatedtopiconChinesesocialmedia?A.Heryouthandbeauty.B.Herpicturesonthemedia.C.HeridentityofTuj

iaEthnicgroup.D.Herroleinthemoon-landingprogram.26.WhydidMsZhourejectthemedia’sinvitationtointerviews?A.Shewast

oobusywithherwork.B.Shewasshyandwasnotusedtointerviews.C.Shefearedherfamemightaffecthercareer.D.Sheconsideredfamenothingbuta

burden.27.WhatcanwelearnfromMsZhou’sstory?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Hardworkmakesupforinability.C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

D.Attitudedetermineshowsuccessfulonebecomes.CTomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheLondonbus.ThebusforLondonwouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesa

walotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginlines,andotherswerewalkingabout.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwascryi

ngtokeeptheminorder.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnowhereforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.He

foundaseatandsatdown,facingalargemirroronthewall.Justthen,John,oneofTom’sfriends,cameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedJohn.“Oh,thereisplentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Oh,I’llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidJohn.Theytalkedwhiledrinkin

g.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Goodheavens!It’sgoingback-ward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”“Youarelooki

ngattheclockinthemirror,”saidJohn.Tomwantedtokickhimselfforbeingsofoolish.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.Hehasneverlikedmirrorsinc

ethen.28.TheLondonbusleft________．A.at5:12B.at11:55C.before11:55D.after11:5529.Tomwentintothestationcafébecau

se________．A.JohnaskedhimtohaveacupofteaB.hewantedadrinkthereC.hewouldmeetafriendofhisD.itwasearlyyetandhewantedtofindaplace

tosit30.Whattimewasitinfactwhenhelookedattheclockinthemirror？________A.Halfpasttwelve．B.Halfpasteleven．C.Twentytotwelve．D.Halfpastone．31.Wh

ichofthefollowingistrue？________A.TommissedhisbusB.Hehaslikedmirrorsincethen．C.Thenextbuswouldleavesoon．D.TomarrivedLondonontime．DAnewstudys

uggeststhatsomehomemadesoups—madeofchicken,beeforvegetables—mighthelpfightmalaria.JakeBaumoftheImperialCollegeLondonl

edtheresearch.HeaskedchildrenataLondonschooltobringinhomemadeclearsoupsthattheirfamilieswouldmaketotreatafever.Thesoupswerethe

nexposedtotheparasite(寄生虫)thatcreates99.7percentofmalariacasesinAfrica,theWorldHealthOrganizationexplained.O

fthe56soupstested,fiveweremorethan50percenteffectiveincontainingthegrowthoftheparasite.Twowereaseffectiveasonedrugnowusedtotreatmalaria.

Andfoursoupsweremorethan50percenteffectiveatpreventingparasitesfromagingtothepointthattheycouldinfectmosquitoesthatspreadthedisease.Baumalsonotedt

hatitwasunclearwhichfoodsmadethesoupseffectiveagainstmalaria.Thesoupscamefromfamiliesfromdifferentethnichistories,includingEurope,NorthAfricaa

ndtheMiddleEast.Theyhadseveralmainingredients,includingchicken,beefandgreenvegetables.Baumsaidthevegetariansoupsshowedsimila

rresultstothesoupswithmeat.Baumsaidhisaimwasinparttoshowchildrenthatscientificresearchcanturnaherbal(草本

的)cureintoaman-mademedicine.HenotedtheresearchofDr.TuYouyoufromChina.Inthe1970s,shefoundthattheherbquinhaowasaneffectiveantimal

arial(抗疟疾的)treatment.TheherbhasbeenusedinEasternmedicinefortwothousandyears.Tu’sresearchledtotheman-madedrugartemisinin(青蒿素),adrugnowwidelyused

totreatmalaria.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingresistant(耐受的)tothedrugsthattreatthedisease,whichkillsnearly400,000peopleayear.Thatmeansscientists

willhaveto“lookbeyondchemistry”andfindnewdrugs,Baumadds.32.WhydidchildrenataLondonschoolbringinhomemadeso

ups?A.Totreatafever.B.Tohaveforlunch.C.Tocompetewithothers.D.Totakepartinanexperiment.33.WhatdoweknowabouttheresearchledbyJakeBau

m?A.Whatinthesoupsworksisstillunknown.B.Mostsoupsareeffectiveinkillingtheparasite.C.Halfofthesoupscanstopm

osquitoesfromspreadingmalaria.D.Thevegetariansoupsandthesoupswithmeathavedifferenteffects.34.WhydoesBa

umtakeDr.TuYouyouasanexample?A.Toemphasizehergreatachievementintreatingmalaria.B.Tostresstheimportanceofqui

nhaointreatingmalaria.C.Tonoteaherbalcurecancomeintoaman-mademedicine.D.Toshowquinhaohasbeendiscovere

dforalongtime.35.Whatisscientists’tasknext?A.Toexpandtheirstudiesfornewmedicines.B.Tocollectmoresoupsforscien

tificstudy.C.Toresearchintotheingredientsofthesoups.D.Tofindoutwhymalariaexistsinmanycountries.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分1

0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bymakingpositivechangesinyourlifeyoucanbecomebetter.36Herearesomequickandeasywaystohelpyoubeco

meabetterperson.37Recognizewhatareasyouarelacking.Forthisyoucanaskatrustedfriendorfamilymemberforhelp.Beingunaware（不知道）ofyourweaknesse

smakesithardforyoutoimprove.Thesuccessfulpeopleknowwheretheyaren’tstrongandtheyusetheirstrengthstomakeupforit.Quitabadhabit.Quit

tingabadhabitisgoodforyou.38.Ifyouaren’treadytoquityourbadhabitsrightaway,startoutwithsmallsteps.Findatrustedfriendthatcangiveyo

uencouragementifyou’restruggling.Breakupwithnegativethinking.39.Thiscanhaveabadinfluenceonyourlife.Negativethinkingreallymakesyou

downmentallyandphysically.Tryingtothinkmorepositivelyhelpsyoureducestressandrequiresyoutostopmakingexcuses.Treatotherswithkindness.Showingotherpeopl

ethatyoucareforthemisagreatwaytobeabetterperson.40.Somethingjustlikebuyingacoffeeforyourclassmatescanmakeahugepositiveimpact

ontheirandyourday.A.However,itmaybedifficultsometimestofigureouthowtodoit.B.Takecareofyourself.C.Negativefriendsoftencomplainaboutthings.D.Doyou

alwaysseethenegativesideofthings?E.Itnotonlymakesyouabetterperson,butitmakesyoumoreconfident.F.Knowyour

weaknesses.G.Smallactsofkindnesswillmakeotherpeoplefeelbetterandliftyourspiritsaswell.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填

空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igot

ajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced__41__forafewdays,Iwas__42__towaittablesonmyown.Allwent__43__thatfirstwe

ek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily__44__thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.__45__,Istillfeltitalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘).BeforeIknewit,the_

_46__wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,__47__everystep.Irememberhow__48__IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;itlookeddiff

erentfromtheoneIwas__49__on.Ithadnicehandles(手柄),whichmadeit__50__tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto__51__Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then

,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved__52__youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery__53__toyou,butwearegettingreadyto__54__now,andm

ywifeneedsher__55__back.”Atfirsthis__56__didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”ThenIgotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker

(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas__57__.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand__58__.Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjus

t__59__.Ihavelearnedtobemore__60__andnottobetoosureofmyself.41.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress42.A.promisedB.invitedC.allowedD.advised43.A.wel

lB.quicklyC.safelyD.wrong44.A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown45.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally46.A.kitchenB.streetC.restaurantD.table4

7.A.mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving48.A.angryB.calmC.sadD.happy49.A.fixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited50.A.slowerB.lighterC.quie

terD.easier51.A.believeB.agreeC.regretD.pretend52.A.lettingB.makingC.watchingD.having53.A.usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.intere

sting54.A.restB.orderC.catD.leave55.A.bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat56.A.ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need57.A.coldB.fullofjoyC.paleD.onfire58.A.lieB.hideC.def

endD.described59.A.repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described60.A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.practical第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1

5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。SomepeoplebelievethattheInternetis____61____(harm)tofriendships

.Talkingtopeopleonlineor____62____(communicate)throughascreenmakesitmoredifficulttoconcentrateorshow____63____(kind)toother

s.Whileitcanconnectyouwithotherpeople____64____usesocialmedia,face-to-facecontactwithothersisimportanttohelpyoubuildlifelongfri

endships.Thisisthought-provokingbecauseitshowsthatpeoplestillneedface-to-facecommunicationwithotherstoday.____65____(spend

)toomuchtimeontheInternetcanalsomakeyouself-centred,becauseyoucanbecomeobsessedwith____66____(popular)andgaining“fol

lowers”.Finallyyouneedtobecarefulwithvariousonlinerelationships,becauseyoucanneverbe100percentsurethat____67____youreadonlineistrue.Howeverothersbel

ievethattheInternetcanhelpdevelopfriendshipsinmanyways.Firstly,theInternetmakescommunicationmuch____

68____(convenient).Secondly,theInternethasalsomadecommunicationmorefun.Youcansharephotos,videos,newsstoriesandwebsite____69___

_yourfriendsonline.Thirdly,onlinecommunicationcan_____70_____(actual)bringpeopleclosertoeachother.第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）第一节短文改错（

共10小题；每题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词

下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItwastheMid-AutumnFestivalyesterday,andIinvitemyforeign

friendHarrytospendthetraditionallyfestivalwithmyfamily.Atdinnertable,myfatherwaswarmlywelcomedHarry.Hesaid,"ThisisafamilyreuniondinnerforaChin

esefamilyontheMid-AutumnFestival,sotodayyouarecertainlyoneofourfamily."Harrywassohappybut,ofcourse,enjoyedthedeliciousChinesedishe

spreparingbymymother.Intheevening,wesatintheyard,listeningtosomebeautifulstoryaboutthemoonandsharingmooncakeswhi

leadmirethemoon."HowanamazingdayI'vehadtoday!Iwillneverforgetthem,"Harrysaid.定远县育才学校高二年级英语学科周测试卷1（选修一unit1）参考答

案听力1-5CBBCA6-10BBBAC11-15ABCAB16-20BBCAC阅读理解21-23BCB24-27ADCD28-31BDAA32-35DACA36-40AFEDG完形填空41-45DCABB46-50CADBD51-55ACADB56-60CDBDA语法填空61.ha

rmful62.communicating63.kindness64.who65.Spending66.popularity67.what68.moreconvenient69.with70.actually