陕西省榆林市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版)

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2021~2022学年度下学期榆林市第一中学高一年级期末考试英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatshouldthewomandofirst?A.Findthefruitshop.B.Gotothetrafficlights.C.Walkfortwoblocks.2.【此处可播放

相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthemandoingnow?ABookingfilmtickets.B.Sittinginthecinema.C.Askingforhisticketsback.3.【此处可播放

相关音频,请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanrefusetogotothegym?A.HewillflytotheUS.B.Hewillbookahotel.C.Hewillmeethisfriend.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Achild.B.Ateam.C.Amatch.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WhatisMissJones?A.Asecretary.B.Adoctor.C

.Acustomer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下

面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatisthewoman?A.Alibrarian.B.Abookseller.C.Ateacher.7.Wherearethebooksthemanwants?A.Onthef

irstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor..听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whenisittoday?A.It’sMonday.B.It’sSunday.C.It’sFriday.9

.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Lucy’sfriend.B.Sally’smother.C.Sally’steacher.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbe

tweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Guideandvisitor.C.Friends.11.Whichfoodisthemostpopularprobably?A.Hotdog.B.Hamburger.C

.Chicken.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Haveadrink.B.Sitnearthewindow.C.Paythebillfirst.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Whatwasthewomando

ingatthattime?A.Skiing.B.Driving.C.Running.14.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shefoundtheguy.B.Shelosthergloves.C

.Shemadeamistake.15.Howdidthemanreacttothewoman?A.Hetookherpicture.B.HepostedheronFacebook.C.Hemadefunofher.16.Whyisthewomanlookingattheman?A.Shedou

btsheistheguy.B.Heiswearingaredhat.C.Hehasgothergloves.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whyisthebagu

sed?A.Tocarrythetextbooks.B.Tolockstudents’phones.C.Toberewardsforstudents.18.Howmanystudentsweretestedlastyear?A.12

.B.18.C.30.19.Whydidsomestudentsfailtotalkwithothers?A.Theywerelostonphones.B.Theywerebusywithstudy.C.Theytendedt

ocommunicateontheirphones.20.HowdoesBenfeelabouttheactofschoolatpresent?A.Hefeelsterrified.B.Hedoesn’tcare.C.Heagreeswithit.第二

部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASituatedalongthePacificFlyway,agoodmigrat

orypaththatstretchesfromAlaskntoPatagonia,SantaCruzplayshosttohundredsofbirdspecies.Justheadtooneofthespotslistedbelowandseefor

yourself!UCSCArboretumThediverseplantsthatattractawiderangeofbirdsmakethesegardensawonderfulplacetostart.MarkyourcalendarfortheArboretum'spopularH

ummingbirdDays,afamily-friendlyfestivalthatcelebratesthetinybirdsonMarch5thand6th.NaturalBridgesStateBeachThisscenicparkisexcellentforbird

watchersduetoitswidesamplingoflocalhabitats.Over250birdspecieshavebeenrecordedinthearea.NearyLagoonBirdso

ngfillstheairatthispeacefuloasislessthana10-minutewalkfromthefunoftheSantaCruzBeach.Awalkwayallowsvisitorsafront-rowviewofbirdssuchasAm

ericanCoots.WatsonvilleWetlandsThewetlandsprovideayear-roundhomeforlocalbirdsandserveasastopformigratorybir

dsvisitingfromfaraway.DropbytheNatureCentreforexhibits,maps,andsuggestionsforbestspotstovisit.Birdin

gTips●Theearlybirdergetstheworm.You’relikelytoseemorebirdsearlierratherthanlaterintheday.●Notwovisitsarelikelytobethesame.Varyingtimesandseaso

nsbringdifferentbirdsandbehaviour.●Nomatterhowcutethoselittlebirdsare,youshouldresistfeedingthemwithyourbread.It'sunhealthyforthebirdandthes

urroundingecosystem.HowtoGetMoreInvolvedWerecommendjoiningtheSantaCruzBirdingClubforpubliceventsandabundantonlinegui

des.ContactusfreeatBirding&WildlifeWatchKitforregistration.21.WhyaretheremanybirdsintheUCSCArboretum?A.Theplaceisveryfamily-friendly.B.Therearema

nykindsofplants.C.ThereareArboretum'sHummingbirdDays.D.Theplacehaswidesamplingoflocalhabitats.22.Whichplacecanonereacheasilyonfo

otfromtheSantaCruzBeach?A.NearyLagoon.B.UCSCArboretum.C.WatsonvilleWetlands.D.NaturalBridgesStateBeach23.Whenisthebesttimetowa

tchmorebirds?A.Inthemorning.B.Inthenoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Intheevening.BIcarriedtheflamein1984inthetorchrelay(火炬传递)asitmadeitswayacrossth

ecountrytotheOlympicsinLosAngeles.Whatanhonourthatwas!Iwasn’tanOlympicathlete.MydaddidsomevoluntaryworkfortheOlympics,forwhic

hIwasofferedtheopportunity.OnoneMaynight,theflamebeganitsrouteacrossAmerica,covering15,000kilometres.Itinched

itswayupthecoastfromNewYork,eachrunnercarryingitforakilometre.Someoftherunnerswerelegendary(享有盛名的),likethegranddaughterofgoldmedaledJesseOwen.O

therswerecommonpeoplelikemeandsupportersofthecause.Ihadbeensentauniformandtheofficialtorch.IhelditasIstoodwaitingfortheflametoarr

ive.Partofmewonderedifitwouldevenarrive.Wouldtheyeverfindenoughrunnerstocoverthatenormousdistance?Otherpeoplewerehuddled

(挤在一起)inthedarkonthesidewalk.Whatwouldtheysee?Allatonceithappened.Arunnerappearedandlitmytorch.Iwassentonmyway,joggingdownt

hehighway.TherewasnoquestionwhetherIhadworriedaboutfindingmywayinthedark.Peoplelinedtheroad,clappingandshoutingasIpassed.Actually,i

twasnotformebutforthecausethatIrepresented.Soon,Ipassedtheflameontothenextrunner,whowouldpassitalongtothenextuntilitfinallyrea

chedgoldmedalistRaferJohnsonwhowouldcarryitintotheL.A.Coliseum.HowluckyIwastoplayapart!ButIthinkweallhavetheseopportuniti

estocarrythetorch,forweareallthelightoftheworld.Therefore,whynotletyourlightshine?24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thecause”inparagraph2refert

o?A.TheOlympics.B.ThevoluntaryworkC.Thetorchrelay.D.Thewonderfulcompetition.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenwaitingfortheflametoarriv

e?A.Excited.B.Disappointed.C.WorriedD.Satisfied.26.Whydidthepeopleonthesidewalkclap?A.Toencouragehimtomovefaster.B.Toshowtheirsupportforhim.C.Top

raisethecareerhechose.D.TocheerfortheOlympicspirits.27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorinthetext?A.Hethoughtlittleofbei

ngatorchcarrierB.Hepreferredtoseeotherscarrythetorch.C.HefeltproudofhavingsuchanexperienceD.Headvisedustovalueeverychancewehave.CTheTajMahal(泰姬陵

)isalovestory,asadandbeautifulone.Ifitdidn’texist,wewouldeasilyimaginethatthestoryofitsconstructionwassimplyafairytale.Threehundredyea

rsago,therelivedanIndianemperorcalledShahJahan.Hiswifewasabeautifulandbrightwomanwhomhelovedgreatly.HertitlewasMumtazlMahal:itsshortenedformTajMah

al,means“prideofthepalace”.Intheyear1630thisbelovedwifeoftheemperordied.Hewassobrokenheartedthathethoughtofgivinguphisthrone.Hedecided,o

utofhisloveforhiswife,tobuildherthemostbeautifultombthathadeverbeenseen.HesummonedthebestartistsandarchitectsfromIndia,Turkey,Persiaand

Arabiaandfinally,thedesignwascomplete.Ittookmorethantwentythousandmenworkingoveraperiodof18yearstobuildtheTajMahal,oneofthemostbeautifulbui

ldingsintheworld.Thebuildingitselfstandsonamarbleplatform29metressquareand6-7metreshigh.Towersrisefromeachofthefourcorners.TheTajitselfso

arsanother61metresintotheair.Itisaneight-sidedbuildingmadeofwhitemarble.Theemperorplannedtobuildanidenticaltombofblackmarbleforhimselfonth

eothersideoftheriverconnectedbyasilverbridge.However,hissonputhimintoaprisoninthepalacebeforehecouldfinish,andforthere

stofhislife,hecouldonlygazeacrossriveratthetombofhisbelovedwife.28.WhatcanweknowaboutMumtazlMahal?A.Shewason

ceanemperor.B.She’sShahJahan’swife.C.Shewasuglybutverybright.D.Shewasalittleproud.29.WhywastheTajMahalbuilt?A.Theemperorwasverydisappointed.B.T

heemperorfellillanddied.C.Theemperorwantedtohonourhiswife.D.Theemperormadehiswifebeautiful.30.How’stheworkforbuildingtheTajMahal?A.It’sahugeproject.B

.It’saninterestingproject.C.It’salivelihoodproject.D.It’samoneysavingproject.31.Whatmadetheemperorstopbuildinga

nidenticaltombforhimself?A.Hissuddenillness.B.Hislackofmoney.C.Hispeople’sidea.D.Hisson’sfightagainsthim.DExtremeathleteshavebeen

usingwingsuitstoflyfreelyformanyyears.Whilethe“birdman”allowsthesebravepeopletoflyinthesky,thepullofgravitymakesitimpossibletospeeduporf

lyhigher.Topushpastthelimitations,Austrianstuntman(特技演员)PeterSalzmannteamedupwithGermancarmanufacturerBM

W.Theresultisanelectrifiedwingsuit,whichallowsflyerstoflytohigheraltitudesataspeedofupto186milesperhour.The33-year-oldprofessionalw

ingsuitpilotfirstthoughtofcreatingtherevolutionarydesignin2017.“Atthetime,Iwasdevelopingsuitsforskydiving

withafriend,”heexplains.“Oneeveningafteradayoftesting,wethrewoutlotsofideasabouthowwecouldimproveperformance.Oneofthemwasasupportingmotor,andit’s

anideaIjustcouldn'tshake.Ifoundtheideaofbeingabletojumpfrommylocalmountainwearingthewingsuits.”Salzmannreachedouttotheexperts.Ittooktheteamthre

eyearsandalargenumberofteststoperfectthedesign.Theresultwasthatamoreadvancedwingsuitwascreated.Thewingsuitispoweredbythebatteryandiscontrolledbyusi

ngaswitch.Itcanevenbestoppedmid-flightusingtheemergencybutton,iftheflyercomesacrossanairplaneoraflockofbirds.OnNovember6,2020,Salzma

nn,wearinghishi-techsuit,jumpedfromahelicopterfromanaltitudeof10,000feettoflyaroundthemountainpeaks.Afterflyingwithtwoexperiencedflyersinco

nventionalwingsuitsforafewseconds,theexpertpilotturnedontheelectricmotorsandflewforwardthehighestpeaks.Withouttheextrapowe

rtopropel(推动)them,histeammateswereforcedtoflyaroundthemountaintop.ItisunclearifSalzmannandBMWplantomaketheelectrifiedwingsuitsavailabletothegeneralpu

blic.Fornow,however,theflightvideoappearstointendtoshowthetechnologyinBMW’slatestelectriccaroffering.32.HowdidPeterSalzmannflyhigher?A.Bywear

ingwingsuits.B.Bypushinggravity.C.Byusingelectrifiedwingsuits.D.Byincreasinghisspeed.33.Whatshouldbed

onetoavoidthebarriers?A.Toturnofftheswitch.B.Topresstheemergencybutton.C.Tocontrolthedirection.D.Top

rovidepowerforthebattery.34.Whatistheflightvideointendedtodo?A.ShowthetechnologyinBMW’selectriccars.B.Encouragepeopletofallinlo

vewithflying.C.Introducethenecessitytoproducewingsuits.D.Letthegeneralpubliclearnaboutthetechnology.3

5.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.StuntmanRealizedHisGreatDreamatLastBStuntmanPutsWorld’sFirstElectricWingsuittoTestC.

BMWWillShowItsLatestElectricCarintheNearFutureD.WingsuitsCanMakePeopleFlyHigherandFaster第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。Therearemanypeopleouttherewhowanttobe“partofthecrowd”.Ifyouwanttobetheleaderandstandoutfromthecrowdinstead,thenthi

sarticleisforyou.____36____Knowyou’reunique.Forstarters,knowthatyou’realreadydifferentfromeveryoneontheplanet

.____37____Butallofushaveauniquesetofexperiencesandcharacteristicsthatspelloutadifferentrealityfromeveryoneelseo

nEarth.Nooneelsehasthesamebrainyoudo,thesamethoughtsyoudo,andthesamereactionsasyoudo.You’redifferentbyjustbeinghuman.Try

newthings.Wearenaturallyraisedaspartofagroup.____38____Thesethingsaregood-theycanopenusuptothingswe’renotevenawar

eof,butit’salsoimportanttotrythingsthatarebrandnewtoyouthatotherpeoplehaven’talreadyaccepted.Howelsewillyoufindo

utwhatyoulikeanddonotlike?____39____Thisisawaytoactdifferentlytowardpeoplethantheyexpect.Onewaytobecertainlybedifferentistobe.friendlyto

everyone.Howmanypeopledoyouknowthatarefriendlytoliterally“everyone”?Probablynotmany.It’shardwork!Weallendupjudgingthosearound

usanddrawingcertaintypesofpeople.Instead,befriendlytowardthoseyoumaynotfeelfriendlytoward.Knowtheworldworksinopposites.Somanypeoplearetryingtobedi

fferent.Itresultsinthemallbeingthesame!Beingquietmaymeanthatwhenyoutalk,peoplehearyoulouder.Whenyou’renottryingto

attractthatboyorgirl,theybecomeattractedtoyou.____40____A.Shakehandswithyourenemies.B.Sure,somepeoplearemoredifferentthanothers.C.Sotryingtobed

ifferentmaynotgetyouanywhere.D.It’sawonderfulfeelingwhenyouknowthatyouareunique.E.Ifyoudon’tknowwhoyouare,thatprocesscanseemabit

scary.F.Therewillbetimeswhenanentireroomisthinkingsomething,butnoonesaysit.G.Therefore,we’reconstantlybeinggottothingsth

atothershavealreadyrecognized.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fordecades,abillionaireRayDaliohascommunicatedwithsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworld.Alongtheway,he’s____41___

_athingortwo—includingahabitthatthe“who’swho”arejustbetteratthanthe____42____person.“____43____,”Daliot

ellsCNBCMakeIt,“themostsuccessfulpeoplearereallymuchbetteratknowingtheir____44____.”InfactDaliobelievesifyoudon’tknowyourweaknesses,youcan’t____45__

__them.“Sohowdoyou____46____outyourweaknesses?”Daliosaysdailyfeedbackfromthosearoundyou,likeyourbossandcolleagues,isagoodfi

rst____47____.Youcanalsonoticepatternsinthe____48____youmake.Andwhilemostpeoplehaveseveralweaknesses,it’simportanttofindyour

“onebig____49____”,whichistheweaknessthatisthebiggest____50____togettingwhatyouwant.Daliowriteshisweaknessesdownand____5

1____themwherehecanseethemeverydaysoheis____52____ofwhatheneedstoworkon.Onceyoufindoutyourbigweakness,talktoothersaboutitto____53____moreinfo

rmationandfindwaystoturnitintoa(n)____54____.Aneasyapproachistofindpeoplewhoaremore____55____inthatarea,whet

herthat’sacolleague,acoachorafriend.“Youdon’thavetoknow____56____,”Daliosays.“Youjustneedtoworkwithpeoplewhoare____57____whereyouareweak.”Sin

ceDalio,whoturned72yearsoldonSunday,____58____downasco-CEOofBridgewaterAssociatesin2017,hesayshehasbeenfocusedonhelpingothers____

59____throughPrinciples,apeoplemanagementsoftware____60____hefounded.41.A.learnedB.judgedC.changedD.dropped42.A.strangeB.friendlyC.common

D.wise43A.GenerallyB.EventuallyC.OriginallyD.Obviously44.A.methodsB.weaknessesC.directionsD.fields45.A.getaroundB.dependonC.

lookintoD.showup46.A.putB.leaveC.getD.figure47.A.timeB.dutyC.moveD.sight48.A.facesB.mistakesC.noisesD.fortunes49.A.drea

mB.challengeC.wishD.regret50.A.chanceB.helpC.goalD.barrier51.A.hidesB.storesC.postsD.records52.A.informedB.warnedC.remindedD.convinc

ed53.A.spreadB.collectC.eraseD.correct54.A.advantageB.styleC.wayD.invention55.A.expertB.interestedC.buriedD.active56.A.somethingB.eve

rythingC.anythingD.nothing57.A.tallB.positive.C.strongD.humorous58.A.brokeB.handedC.steppedD.got59.A.designB

.manageC.sellD.succeed60.A.websiteB.instituteC.unionD.company第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Longjingtea,____6

1____hastoppedthelistofthetenmostfamousteasinChinawithitscolor,tasteandshape,isnamedafteritsregionof____62____(product

)—LongjingVillageofWestLake.Thegoodenvironmentandwaterresources____63____(be)goodforthegrowthofthetea,confirming(证实)thesayi

ngthat“Longjingteais____64____bestamongalloftheteasintheworld”ThankstoEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynast

y,thetea____65____(earn)ahighreputation.Itissaidthat.EmperorQianlongvisitedamountainofLongjingVillageofWestLakeonhistravelsinHangzhou,

andhesawsome____66____(lady)pickingtheteaatthefootofthemountain.Hewassointerestedintheirmovementsthathedecided____67____(have)agohimself.Whil

epickingtheteahereceivedthenewsofhismother’sillness,sohe____68____(careless)puttheleavesinhispocketandleftHangzhouforBeijing.Hevis

itedhismotherimmediatelyuponhisarrivalinBeijing,andhismothersmeltthepleasantsmellofthetealeavesfromhispocketandwantedtoha

veataste.After____69____(drink)acupoftea,shefoundherselfcompletelyenergetic,andsheevenpraiseditasacure____70____allillnesses.第四部分

写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉

及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)

不计分。OurschoolisgoingtoorganizethestudentstotakepartasocialpracticeactivitynextSaturday,whenwethinkisinterestingandinstructive

.Thepurposeistohelpingourstudentsrealizethevalueoflaborandexperiencethehappinessofharvestingfood.Butweareplanningtopickapplesonafar

mlocatedinthesuburbofourcity.Wewillsetoffat8:30a.m.attheschoolgateandgobyabus.Uponarrive,afarmerwillsho

wushowtopickapplesandstaysafely.Wewillhaveapicniclunchhereandreturnat4:00p.m.We’llwearahattoprotectyo

urselffromthesun.Wearesupposingtobringapicniclunch.第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike来信说他现在心情很不好,因为在上周结束的校篮比赛中,他所在的班级篮球队以一分之差输了。请你写一封信安慰他。注意:1.词数1

00左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________,的______Yours,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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