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成都七中2019-2020学年度高一下期半期考试题英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Apolicewoman.B.Ashopkeeper.C.Awaitr
ess.2.Howmuchlessdidthemanpayforthevase?A.$15.99.B.$10.C.$5.99.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehadacar.B.Helikesdrivingverymuch.C.Helivesfarfromthesu
bway.4.Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?A.Havearest.B.Haveacheck-up.C.Drinkalotofwater.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Ananimal.B.Ababy.
C.Astory.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Whydoesthemanwanttoredohisbedroom?A.Torentitout.B.Tomatchthefurniture.C.Torepairthefurnit
ure.7.Whatcolordoesthewomansuggest?A.Yellow.B.Red.C.White.8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewillchangethe
bed.B.Hewillchangethesofa.C.Hewillchangethewallpaper.听第7段材料,回答9至11题.9WalisMr.CarsondoingwhenMr.Priccalshim?A.Hetontforlunch.B.Hleisavingameeting.C.H
eshavingatalkwithhiscustomer.10.WhatisMr.Prince'snumber?A.Hongkong68261427extension4063.B.Hongkong86261427extension4036
.C.Hongkong68261427cxtension4036.11.What'stherehtionhpbetweenthewomanandM.Carson?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.
听第8段材料,回答12至14题.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthefnctoryleaders?A.Theyhavegainedtherespectoflocalpeople.B,Theywillbuildanotherfactorytorecyclethewastes.
C.Theyhavepromisedtodosomethingagainsttheollution.13,Whatwillthespecialmachinebeusedtodo?A.Filterthewastewat
er.B.Takeinthefincdustinthesmoke.C.Recyclthewastesintousefulthings.14,Wheredoestheman'sfamilylive?A.Nearriver,B.Nearafactory.
C.Nearaschool听第9段材料,回答第I5至17题.15.Howmanymorecreditsdoesthewomantakethantheman?A.3.B.4.C.5.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttoknowmorestudents?
A.Toborrowbooksfromthem.B.Toknowtheteachersbetter.C.Tomakefriendswiththem.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotothebookstore.B.Gotothebrary.C.Gotomeetso
mcone.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.18.Whatdosomeintemationalstudentsdoduringtheirgapyear?A.TakethischanctotravelB.Performtheirmilit
aryduty.C.Meetothereducationalrequirements.19.Whataretheparentsconcemedabout?A.Studentsmaymisstheirfriendsatcl
lge.B.Itgoesagainstthescheduleofsomeollges.C.C.Studentsmaynotwanttocotinuetheirstudies.20.WhatisHollyBull’sjob?A
.Toprovidetutorshiptostudents.B.Tohelpstudentsplantheirgapyear.C.Tocallthemedia’sattentiontothegapyear.第二部
分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AMarch25,2020De
arstudentsandparents.AsourstatecontinuestofightagainstthespreadofCOVID-19,theStateBoardofEducationhasvotedtoauthorizetheclosu
reofallpublicschoolsinOklahomafortheremainderofthe2019-20schoolyear.JenksPublicSchools(JPS)willbetransitioningtodistancelearningbeginningA
pril6throughtheendoftheschoolyear.AllJPSschoolbuildingsandfacilitieswillremaincloseduntilfurthernotice.Allactivities,at
hleticevents,clubmeetings,schoolsponsoredtripsarecanceledforthe2019-20schoolyear.JPSadministratorsareworkingonplansforadistrict-widedist
ancelearningprogram.Pleasebepatientoverthenextweekastheseplansarefinalized.Assoonasmoreinformationisavailable,youwillbenotified.Theti
mebeingmissedduetothecoronavirus-relatedclosurewillnothavetobemadeup.Summerwillnotbeshortenedandasofnow,thestartofthe
2020-21schoolyearwillnotbedelayed.Werecognizethedisappointmentanddifficultythisclosureiscausingourstudentsand
families.Ourthoughtsgoouttoourseniorclassknowingtheywillnothavetheopportunitytowalkacrossagraduationstageinfrontoftheirfamily,friends,an
dpeers.Pleasebeassured,wewillfindawaytohonorourseniorsandrecognizetheirachievements.Noneofthisiseasybutdespiteourdistance,wearestilloneTroj
anfamily.Wewillcontinuetoloveandsupporteachother.Wewillalwaysmakedecisionsbasedonwhatisbestforourstudents.Thankyouforyour
trust.Youwillhearfromusverysoon.Sincerely,JPSAdministration1.Whatisthepublicschools’planforrestofthe2019-20schoolyea
rinOklahoma?A.Schoolswillbeclosed.B.Studentswillnothaveanyclass.C.Studentsmightgobacktoschool.D.Adistancelearningprogram
willbeoffered.2.Thetimebeingmissedduetothecoronavirus-relatedclosurewill______.A.notaffectschoolactivitiesB.bemadeupduringsummerbr
eakC.delaythestartofthenextschoolyearD.notinfluencethestartofthenextschoolyear3.JenksHighSchoolstudentsgraduatingthisyearwill_____
__.A.behonoredinadifferentwayB.havedifficultygraduatingthisyearC.walkacrossagraduationstagealoneD.haveagraduationceremonywithou
ttheirparents【答案】1.A2.D3.A【解析】【分析】本文是一则学校公告。为了应对COVID-19的蔓延,Jenks公立学校将在2019-20学年的剩余时间内关闭。文章向学生及家长介绍了学校的教学计划。【1题详
解】细节理解题。根据第一段AsourstatecontinuestofightagainstthespreadofCOVID-19,theStateBoardofEducationhasvotedtoauthorizetheclosureo
fallpublicschoolsinOklahomafortheremainderofthe2019-20schoolyear.(随着我们州继续抗击COVID-19的蔓延,州教育委员会已经投票批准俄克拉荷马州所有公立学校在20
19-20学年的剩余时间内关闭)可推知,俄克拉荷马州公立学校计划在2019-20学年的剩余时间里关闭学校。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Thetimebeingmissedduetothe
coronavirus-relatedclosurewillnothavetobemadeup.Summerwillnotbeshortenedandasofnow,thestartofthe2020-21schoolye
arwillnotbedelayed.(由于冠状病毒相关的关闭而错过的时间将不必弥补。夏季不会缩短,从现在开始,2020-21学年的开始也不会推迟)可知,由于冠状病毒相关的关闭而错过的时间不会影响下一学年的开始。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解
题。根据倒数第二段中的Ourthoughtsgoouttoourseniorclassknowingtheywillnothavetheopportunitytowalkacrossagraduationstageinfrontoft
heirfamily,friends,andpeers.Pleasebeassured,wewillfindawaytohonorourseniorsandrecognizetheirachievements.(我们想到我们的毕业班,知道他们将没有机会在家人、
朋友和同龄人面前走过毕业典礼的舞台。请放心,我们会找到一种方式来表彰我们的毕业生,认可他们的成就)可知,Jenks高中今年毕业的学生将以另一种方式受到表彰。故选A。【点睛】做阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合
原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。如第3小题JenksHighSchoolstudentsgraduatingthisyearwill_______.要求判断出Jenks高中今年毕业的学生将会怎么样。根据倒数第二段中的Ourthoughtsg
oouttoourseniorclassknowingtheywillnothavetheopportunitytowalkacrossagraduationstageinfrontoftheirfamily,friends,andpeers.Pl
easebeassured,wewillfindawaytohonorourseniorsandrecognizetheirachievements.(我们想到我们的毕业班,知道他们将没有机会在家人、朋
友和同龄人面前走过毕业典礼的舞台。请放心,我们会找到一种方式来表彰我们的毕业生,认可他们的成就)可知,Jenks高中今年毕业的学生将以另一种方式受到表彰。故选A。BLaLaLandisa2016Americanmusicalroman
ticdramafilmwrittenanddirectedbyDamienChazelle,starringRyanGoslingandEmmaStoneasamusicianandanaspiring(有抱负的)actresswhomeetandfallin
loveinLosAngeles.Thefilm’stitlerefersbothtothecityofLosAngelesandtotheidiomforbeingoutoftouchwithreality.Chazellewrotethescr
eenplayin2010butdidnotfindastudiowillingtofinancetheproductionwithoutchangestohisdesign.Followingthes
uccessofhis2014filmWhiplash,theprojectwaspickedupbySummitEntertainment.LaLaLandwasfirstshowedattheVeniceFilmFestivalonAugust31,2016
,andwasreleasedintheUnitedStatesonDecember9,2016.Ithasgainedover$432millionworldwideonaproductionbudgetof$30million.LaLaLandtookmorethan£6millioni
nitsfirstweekendinUKcinemas,nearly£5millionmorethananyotherfilm.LaLaLandreceivedgreatacclaimfromcrit
icsandwasregardedasoneofthebestfilmsof2016.CriticsthoughthighlyofChazelle’sscreenplayanddirection,GoslingandStone’s
performances,andJustinHurwitz’sscore(配乐).Itwonineverycategoryitwasnominated(提名)foratthe74thGoldenGlobeAward
s,witharecord-breakingsevenwins,andreceived11nominationsatthe70thBritishAcademyFilmAwards,winningfive.Itreceived14nominationsatthe89thAcademyA
wards,tyingtherecordformostnominationswithTitanic(1997)andAllAboutEve(1950),andwontheawardsforBestComedy,BestDir
ector,BestActor,BestActress,BestScreenplay,BestOriginalScore,andBestOriginalSong.4.WhoplaystheroleofamusicianinLaLaLand?A.Damien
Chazelle.B.EmmaStone.C.RyanGosling.D.JustinHurwitz.5.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mostprobablymeans“_______”.A.criticismB.praiseC.refusalD.doubt6.Ac
cordingtothepassage,Titanic(1997)wasnominatedfor_______AcademyAwards.A.14B.11C.7D.57.Whichofthefollowingi
sTRUEaboutthefilmLaLaLand?A.ItstitlestandsforthecityofLosAngelesandadreamland.B.Sofarithasgainedaprofitofatleast$432millionworld
wide.C.ItwaschangedgreatlyfromChazelle’soriginalscreenplaydesign.D.ItwasfirstreleasedattheVeniceFilmFestivalonDece
mber9,2016.【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了LaLaLand这部电影的内容,发行过程,所获奖项和获奖原因。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的LaLaLandisa2016Americanmusicalromanticdramafi
lmwrittenanddirectedbyDamienChazelle,starringRyanGoslingandEmmaStoneasamusicianandanaspiring(有抱负的)actresswhomeetandfallinloveinLosAn
geles.(LaLaLand是2016年上映的一部美国音乐爱情电影,由达米安·查泽勒编剧和导演。瑞恩·高斯林和艾玛·斯通主演,他们分别饰演一名音乐家和一名有抱负的女演员,两人在洛杉矶相遇并相爱)可知,RyanGosling在电影LaL
aLand中扮演一个音乐家。故选C。【5题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词汇后面内容wasregardedasoneofthebestfilmsof2016(它被认为是2016年最好的电影之一)以及下文具体陈述了获奖的
原因及其奖项。由此推知,划线词汇应是褒义词“表扬”。A.criticism批评;B.praise表扬;C.refusal拒绝;D.doubt怀疑。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的(Itreceived14nominationsatthe89t
hAcademyAwards,tyingtherecordformostnominationswithTitanic(1997)andAllAboutEve(1950)(它在第89届奥斯卡金像奖上获得了14项提名,与1
997年的《泰坦尼克号》和1950年的《彗星撞岸》持平)可知,1997年的《泰坦尼克号》获得了14项奥斯卡提名。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Thefilm’stitlerefersbothtothecit
yofLosAngelesandtotheidiomforbeingoutoftouchwithreality.(电影的片名既指洛杉矶城,也指一个脱离现实的习语)可知,电影LaLaLand的名字代表洛杉矶
城和一个梦幻之地。故选A。【点睛】依据逻辑推理猜测词义:运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力,充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境,从形式和内容上把
握语言之间的内在联系,理顺语言之间的逻辑关系,进而达到猜词的目的。在第2小题中,可以根据该划线词所在的上下文语境来推测其意义。根据划线词汇后面内容wasregardedasoneofthebestfilmsof2016(它被认为是201
6年最好的电影之一)以及下文具体陈述了获奖的原因及其奖项。由此推知,划线词汇应是褒义词“表扬”。A.criticism批评;B.praise表扬;C.refusal拒绝;D.doubt怀疑。故选B。CAlibabastartstakingthe
leadinChina,simplyenough,byconnectingbigChinesemanufacturers(制造商)withbigbuyersacrosstheworld.Itsbusiness-to-businesssite,Alibaba.comallo
wsbusinesstobuyalmosteverything.Alibaba’sadvantageisn’thardtoidentify:size.Alibabaisjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.Itsmarketplacesattract2
31millionactivebuyers,8millionsellers,11.3billionordersayear—andAlibabaisjustthemiddleman.Itencouragespeopletouseitsmarkets—notchargingsmalls
ellersapercentageofthesale.IfyouwantaquicklookintotheinfluenceofAlibabaondailyChineselife,takemyexperience.ImovedtoBei
jingalmostayearagoandquicklygottiredofvisitingsmallstoresacrossthecrowded,pollutedcityof20millionpeopleinsearchofnewelectroni
cs,bathroomfurnishings,andanythingelsemywifewanted.“You’relookingforwhatexactly?Whynottryit?”myChineseteacher
askedmeoneday.Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibababegan.Alibaba’soriginalbusiness-to-businessmodelnowisse
condtoconsumerbuying.Chineseretail(零售)buyingmakesup80%ofAlibaba’sprofit,andleadingthatgroupisTaobao,with800millionitemsforsaleandthemostunbelievable
selectionofthingsyou’lleverfind.TMall.comisAlibaba’sotherbigsite,whereyoucanfindbrandnamegoodsfromNikeandUnilevernearthelowestprices.WhatIh
aveahardtimeexplainingtofriendsandfamilybackintheU.S.ishowChinahasgonebeyondtraditionalshopping—big-boxretailersespecial
ly—infavorofonlinepurchasesonTaobaoandafewothersites.InsmallertownsthanBeijing,wherebigretailershavenotyettraveled,shoppingonlinei
sshopping,andshoppingisTaobao.IhavealistofsomeofmyrecentpurchasesonTaobaoforasenseofhowwidethemarketplaceis.Almosteve
rythingarrivedadayortwoafterorderingwithfreeshipping.I’mnotevenabigbuyer,becauseIneedfriendstohelpmesearchtheChinese-languagesite.
WhenIwassearchingmypurchasehistoryonmyChineseteacher’siPad,whichhelpsmebuygoods,Ilookedthroughwithgreatdifficultyabout10ofherpurchasesf
oreveryoneofmine.8.Alibaba’sadvantagemainlyliesin_________.A.itslowpriceB.itsbigsizeC.itsnotchargingsma
llsellersD.itsbusiness-to-businessservice9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage?A.Alibabawillcontinue
todevelop.B.Alibabastandsoutasthebestonlinesite.C.Alibabaisofmiddlesizeamongalltheonlinesites.D.Alibabaactsasabridgebetween
thebuyersandsellers.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.TMall.comprovidesmoreprofitthanTaobao.B.Theauthor’sChineseteacherisalsoanonlinepurchase
lover.C.Taobaohasnoobviousadvantageoverothersimilaronlinesites.D.Alibaba’sbusiness-to-businessserviceearnsmorethanretailnow
.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ShoppingonlineisTaobao.B.HowtheauthorpurchasesonlineinChina.C.Alibabagreatlyinflu
encespeople’sdailypurchaseinChina.D.Theinfluenceofshoppingonlinegoesbeyondtraditionalshopping.【答案】8.B9.D10.B11
.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了阿里巴巴通过连接制造商与世界各地的大买家开始处于中国的主导地位,以及阿里巴巴对人们生活产生的巨大影响。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Alibaba’sadvantageisn’thardtoidentify:size.Alibaba
isjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.(阿里巴巴的优势不难看出:规模。即使按照中国的标准,阿里巴巴也算是大的了)可知,阿里巴巴的优势在于大的规模。故选B。【9题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段中的AlibabastartstakingtheleadinChina,
simplyenough,byconnectingbigChinesemanufacturers(制造商)withbigbuyersacrosstheworld.(通过连接中国的大型制造商和世界各地的大买家,阿里巴巴开始在中国占据领
先地位)及划线句子Alibabaisjustthemiddleman(阿里巴巴只是一个中间人)可知,阿里巴巴是中间商,连接着卖家和买家,起桥梁的作用。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“You’relooking
forwhatexactly?Whynottryit?”myChineseteacheraskedmeoneday.Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibabab
egan.(“你到底在找什么?为什么不试试呢?它呢?”有一天,我的中文老师问我。就这样,我和阿里巴巴的美好新关系开始了)可知,it指的就是阿里巴巴。由此推知,作者的中文老师也是一个网购爱好者。故选B。【11题详解】主旨大意题。纵观全文,作者用自己在中国
的亲身经历,说明了阿里巴巴对人们的日常购买产生的巨大影响。根据常识,A项表述不正确;B项和D项是文中的细节,不能概括文章的大意。故选C。【点睛】DEveryoneknowsthatdeathisnatural,butdoyouhaveanyideaoftheprocessofdying
?Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwoperiods—clinicalortemporarydeathandbiologicaldeath.Clinicaldeathoccurswhentheimpor
tantorgans,suchastheheartorlungs,havestoppedtofunction,buthavenotsufferedpermanentdamage.Theorganism(有机体)canstillberevived.Biologicaldeatho
ccurswhenchangesintheorganismleadtothe“breakingup”ofimportantcellsandtissues.Deathisthenunchangeable.Scientistshaveb
eenseekingawaytolengthentheperiodofclinicaldeathsothattheorganismcanremainalivebeforebiologicaldeathoccurs.Theb
estmethoddevelopedsofarinvolvescoolingoftheorganism,combinedwithnarcotic(麻醉的)sleep.Byslowingdownthebody’smetabolism(新陈代谢),c
oolingdelaystheprocessesleadingtobiologicaldeath.Toillustratehowthisworks,scientistsperformedanexperimentonasix-year-oldfemalemo
nkeycalledKeta.ThescientistputKetatosleepwithanarcotic.Thentheysurroundedherbodywithice-bagsandbegancheckingherbody
temperature.Whenithaddroppedto28degreesthescientistsbegandrainingbloodfromanartery(动脉).Themonkey’sbloodpressur
edecreasedandanhourlaterboththeheartandbreathingstopped:clinicaldeathsetin.FortwentyminutesKetaremainedinthisstate.Hertemper
aturedroppedto22degrees.Atthispointthescientistspumpedbloodintoanarteryinthedirectionoftheheartandstartedartificialbreat
hing.AftertwominutesKeta’sheartbecameactiveoncemore.Afterfifteenminutes,spontaneous(自发的)breathingbegan,andafterfourhoursKet
aopenedhereyesandliftedherhead.Aftersixhours,whenthescientiststriedtogiveherapenicillininjection,Ketaseizedthesyringe(注射器)andranwithitaro
undtheroom.ItshowedthatKetahadnothingdifferentfromanyotherhealthyanimal.12.Forapersonwhosuffersfromtheclinicaldeath,_________.A.hecan’tavoidfina
ldeathB.heisstillverymuchaliveC.hismostimportantorgansaredamagedD.hestillhasthepossibilityofgettingbacktolife13.Scientiststrytomakethet
imeofclinicaldeathlongerinorderto________.A.cooltheorganismB.slowdownthebody’smetabolismC.delaythecomingofbiologicaldeathD.bri
ngimportantcellsandtissuesbacktoactivelife14.HowdidthescientistsputKetaintoclinicaldeath?A.Bysurroundingh
erbodywithice-bagsanddrainingherblood.B.Bylowingherbloodpressureandstoppingherheartfrombeating.C.Byputtinghertosleep,loweringhertem
peratureanddrainingherblood.D.Bydrainingherblood,loweringherbloodpressureandstoppingherbreathing.15.WhichofthefollowingindicatesthatKetaisa
healthyanimalaftertheexperiment?A.Herheartbeatagain.B.Sheseizedthesyringeandranawaywithit.C.Sheregainedhernormalbreath.D.Sheopened
hereyesandliftedherhead.【答案】12.D13.C14.C15.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍科学家们用冷却结合麻醉睡眠的方法降低身体的新陈代谢,从而延长临床死亡的时间。【12题详解】细节理解题。由第一段第三句“Clinicaldeathoccurswh
entheimportantorgans,suchastheheartorlungs,havestoppedtofunction,buthavenotsufferedpermanentdamage.”和第四句“Theorganism(有机体)canstillbe
revived.”可知,当重要器官,比如心脏或者肺,已经停止运行,但是没有遭受过长期的伤害,这个时候临床死亡发生。有机体仍然是能够被复活的。由此可见,临床死亡的人是有可能复活的。结合选项可知,选项D正确。【13题详解】细节理解题。由第二段的
最后一句“Byslowingdownthebody’smetabolism(新陈代谢),coolingdelaystheprocessesleadingtobiologicaldeath.”可知,通过放慢身体新陈代谢,冷却可以延长通向生物死亡的过程。由此可知,科学家们努力
让临床死亡时间变的更长是为了延长生物死亡的到来。结合选项,选项C正确。【14题详解】细节理解题。由第三段的第二句“ThescientistputKetatosleepwithanarcotic.”,第三句“Thentheysurroundedherbo
dywithice-bagsandbegancheckingherbodytemperature.”和第四句“Whenithaddroppedto28degreesthescientistsbegandrainingbloodfromanartery
(动脉).”可知,科学家们用麻醉使Keta进入睡眠状态,然后他们用冰袋环绕她的身体,并开始检测她的体温,当体温已经下降到28度,科学家们开始从一根动脉放血。由此可知,科学家们通过麻醉睡眠,降低体温以及动脉放血的方式使得Keta进入临床死亡。结合选项可知,选项C正确。【15题详解】细节理解题。
由最后一段的倒数第二句“Aftersixhours,whenthescientiststriedtogiveherapenicillininjection,Ketaseizedthesyringe(注射器)andranwithi
taroundtheroom.”和最后一句“ItshowedthatKetahadnothingdifferentfromanyotherhealthyanimal.”可知,6个小时之后,当科学家们努力给她一次盘尼西林注射的时候,
Keta抓住注射器并且拿着它在整个房间跑,这显示了Keta和任何其他健康的动物没有什么区别了。由此可知,Keta抓住注射器并且拿着它到处跑,暗示了她是健康的。结合选项可知,选项B正确。第三节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内
容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ATEDxeventisalocalgatheringwhereliveTED-liketalksandTEDTalkvideo
sareshared.ThecontentanddesignofeachTEDxeventisuniqueanddevelopedindependently,butallofthemhavefeaturesin
common.___16___Foreventslessthanhalfadayinlength,twoTEDTalksvideosarerequiredtobeshown.Forlongerevents,25%ofthetotalnumberoftalksmust
beofficialTEDTalkvideos.BeingaTEDxorganizercanbeanextraordinaryexperience.___17______18___AsaTEDxorganizer,you’llhavethechoicetofeatureliv
etalksatyourevent,bringingattentiontoundiscoveredvoicesinyourcommunity.Ifyoudecidetoincludeindividualspeakers,chooseextraordinarypeoplewhohaveafr
eshapproachintheirfield,auniquestorytotellinadynamicway.Followrules&guidelines.___19___Butthere’sareasonthey’repa
rtoftheTEDxprogram—tomakeyourjobeasier.ThebetteryouknowtheTEDxrulesandguidelinesthroughoutyourTEDxjour
ney,thelessyou’llhavetodealwithannoyingdetailstocorrectlateron.ApplyinadvanceBeforeyouorganizeaTEDxevent,youmustgetaTEDxli
censefromTED.___20___You’llneedaminimumofthreemonthstoorganizeyoureventafteryourlicenseisapprovedtogiveyourspeakersenoughtimetodevelopandre
hearse(排练)theirtalks.A.Discoverlocalvoices.B.Rulesareveryimportant.C.Regulationscanbeapain.D.Then,suggestaneventdatemonthsaway.E.
Ifyou’rethinkingaboutbecomingone,belowaresometipsforyoutoreview.F.TEDxisaglobalprogrambroughttolifebythousandsofindiv
idualsallovertheworld.G.EveryTEDxeventeithershowsonlyTEDTalkvideos,orshowsbothTEDTalkvideosandlivespeakers.【答案】16.G17.E18.A19.C20.D【解析】这是一
篇说明文。文章介绍了如何成为TEDx(共享实时演讲和视频的本地聚会)活动的组织者并给出了一些参考建议。【16题详解】考查段中句。前一句讲到:TEDx活动具有共同的特征,G选项(每个TEDx活动要么展示TED演讲
视频,要么同时展示演讲视频和现场演讲者的演讲。)是在具体说明这个特征是什么。下文讲的是其中的活动时间长短的安排。故选G。【17题详解】考查段尾句。前一句讲到:成为TEDx活动的组织者会带来一种意想不到
的体验。E选项(如果你想成为其中一员,下面是一些建议供你参考。)承接上文。故选E。【18题详解】考查段落标题。这一段的意思是:作为TEDx的组织者,你可以选择在你的活动中进行现场演讲,让人们关注你社区中未被发现的声音。如果你决定邀请
单独的演讲者,那就选择那些在他们的领域里有新方法、有独特的故事可以讲述的人。由此可知,这一段主要讲的是:发现当地的声音,A选项切题。故选A。【19题详解】考查段首句。这一段的标题(Followrules&guidelines)的意思是:遵循规则和指导方针,下文提到:但是他们成为TE
Dx项目的一部分是有原因的,即让你的工作更容易。C选项(规则会让人烦恼。)与下文连接通顺。故选C。【20题详解】考查段中句。前文讲到:在组织TEDx活动之前,你必须从TED获得TEDx活动许可证。下文提到:在你的执照被批
准后,你需要至少三个月的时间来组织你的活动,这样你的演讲者有足够的时间来探索和练习他们的演讲。D选项(然后,提前几个月定下活动日期。)承上启下。故选D。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题,,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B
、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IdevelopedacrushonacutewomanImetinapetstore.Sheledavery_____21_____lifestyleandwedidnothavemucht
otalkabout.Butsomehownoneofthisseemedto____22____.IenjoyedbeingwithherandIfeltasparkleinherpresence.Andi
tseemedtomethatsheenjoyedmy____23____aswell.WhenIlearnedherbirthdaywascomingup,Idecidedtoaskherout.Onthethresholdofcallin
gher,Isatandlookedatthephoneforabouthalfanhour.ThenIdialedandhungup____24____itrang.Ifeltlikeahighschoolboy,b
ouncingbetween____25____anticipation(期待)andfearofrejection.AvoicefromhellkepttellingmethatshewouldnotlikemeandthatIhadalot
of____26____askingheroutthisSaturday.ButIfelttooenthusiasticaboutbeingwithhertoletthe____27____stopme.____28____Igotupth
enervetoaskher.Shethankedmeforcallingandtoldmeshewasnot____29____onthatday.Ifeltshotdown.The_____30_____voicethattoldmenottoc
alladvisedmetogiveupbeforeIwas______31______embarrassed._____32_____therewasmoreinsideofmethatwantedtocometo_____33_____.Ihadfeelingsfo
rthiswoman,andIhadtoexpressthem.SoIboughtheraprettybirthdaycardonwhichIwrotea_____34_____note.Iwalkedaroundthecornertoherpetshop.AsIapproach
edthedoor,thatsamedisturbingvoice____35____me,“Whatifshedoesn’tlikeyou?Whatifshe_____36_____you?”Feelin
gvulnerable,Istuffedthe_____37_____undermyshirt.Idecidedthatifsheshowedme_____38_____ofaffection,Iwouldgiveittohe
r;ifshewascooltome,Iwouldleavethecard_____39_____.ThiswayIwouldnotbe_____40_____andwouldavoidrejectionorembarrassment.21.A.simpleB.modernC.
differentD.casual22.A.affectB.matterC.workD.develop23.A.companyB.absenceC.jokeD.affection24.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while25.A.patientB.a
ctiveC.excitedD.anxious26.A.reasonsB.timeC.nerveD.chances27.A.fearB.trickC.expectationD.difficulty28.A.FortunatelyB.GraduallyC
.ConsequentlyD.Eventually29.A.possibleB.acceptableC.suitableD.available30.A.kindB.sameC.fearfulD.wise31.A.deeplyB.repeate
dlyC.furtherD.nakedly32.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Otherwise33.A.solutionB.realityC.understandingD.life34.A.honestB.poet
icC.complexD.grateful35.A.cautionedB.convincedC.rangD.pushed36.A.acceptsB.appreciatesC.rejectsD.questions37.A.handB.cardC.loveD.secre
t38.A.giftsB.wordsC.symbolsD.signs39.A.unreadB.hiddenC.mysteriousD.behind40.A.atalossB.withoutdoubtC.indisguiseD.
atrisk【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.A25.C26.C27.A28.D29.D30.B31.C32.A33.D34.B35.A36.C37.B38.D39.B40.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者喜欢一位漂亮的女士并想要送给她生日贺卡但又害怕她
拒绝自己的心路历程。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的生活方式与我的有很大的不同,我们没有什么可以交谈的。A.simple简单的;B.modern现代的;C.different不同的;D.casual随便的。根据下文的“wedidnoth
avemuchtotalkabout”可知,她和作者有着不同的生活方式。故选C。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是这似乎不是重要的。A.affect影响;B.matter重要,要紧;C.work起
作用,工作;D.develop发展。根据下文“IenjoyedbeingwithherandIfeltasparkleinherpresence.”可知,作者喜欢和她在一起,因此推断她不同的生活方式似乎不重要。故选B。【23题详解】考查名
词词义辨析。句意:在我看来,似乎她也喜欢我的陪伴。A.company陪伴,公司;B.absence缺席;C.joke玩笑;D.affection喜爱。根据上文“Ienjoyedbeingwithher”和空格后的aswell
可推断,她也喜欢作者的陪伴。故选A。【24题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:然后我拨了电话,在它响之前挂断了。A.before在……以前;B.after在……以后;C.until直到;D.while当……时候。根据下文“Ifeltlikeahighschoolboy,bouncingbet
ween5anticipationandfearofrejection.”可知,作者害怕被拒绝,在接通之前作者挂断了。故选A。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我觉得自己像个高中生,在兴奋的期待和害怕拒绝之间反复徘徊。A.patient耐心的;B.active积极的;C.excited激动的
,兴奋的;D.anxious渴望的。由上文可知,作者害怕被拒绝,在接通之前作者挂断了,因此作者激动又紧张。故选C。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个来自地狱的声音一直告诉我她不喜欢我而且我要求她这周六出来真是厚脸皮。A.reasons理由;B.time时间;C.ne
rve神经,神经紧张;D.chances机会。因为有声音在告诉作者她不喜欢作者,因此作者让她出来这件事是厚脸皮的。havealotofnerve:脸皮真厚,这是一个习语。故选C。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是我太喜
欢和她在一起了以至于不想让这个恐惧感阻止我。A.fear害怕;B.trick诡计;C.expectation期待;D.difficulty困难。根据“Avoicefromhellkepttellingmethatshewouldnotlikeme”可知
,这个声音给作者带来了恐惧感,使作者不敢打电话。故选A。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:最终,我鼓起勇气问她。A.Fortunately幸运地;B.Gradually逐渐地;C.Consequently因此;D.Eventually最
终。根据后文的“Shethankedmeforcalling”可知,作者最终决定打了电话。故选D。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她感谢我打电话来,告诉我她那天没有空。A.possible可能的;B.acceptable可以接受的;C.suitable适合的;D.available可获得的
,有空的。根据下文“Ifeltshotdown.”可知,作者被拒绝了,即她没有空。故选D。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那个告诉我不要打电话的同样的声音建议我在觉得更尴尬之前放弃。A.kind友善的;B.same同一的;C.fearful害怕
的;D.wise明智的。根据上文“AvoicefromhellkepttellingmeandthatIhadalotof6askingherout.”可知,此处指的是这个声音。故选B。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:那个告
诉我不要打电话的同样的声音建议我在觉得更尴尬之前放弃。A.deeply深深地;B.repeatedly反复地;C.further进一步;D.nakedly直白地。由“advisedmetogiveup”可推断,此处说的是为了不让作者感到更尴尬,那个声音让作者停下里。故选C。【
32题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:但是我内心里有更多东西变得活跃起来。A.But但是;B.So因此;C.And并且;D.Otherwise否则。根据上文内容和下文“Ihadfeelingforthiswoman,andIhadtoexpressthem.”可知,前文说有声音让作者放弃
,下文说作者心里喜欢这位女士,因此上下文是转折关系。故选A。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是我内心里有更多东西变得活跃起来。A.solution解决;B.reality现实;C.understanding理解;D.life生
活。cometolife:变得活跃,它是固定短语,由下文“Ihadfeelingforthiswoman,andIhadtoexpressthem.”可推断,作者内心里有更多东西变得活跃起来,想把自己的感受告诉这位女士。故选D。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因此我买了
一张漂亮的生日贺卡,在上面写下充满诗意的话。A.honest诚实的;B.poetic充满诗意的;C.complex复杂的;D.grateful感激的。根据语境可知,作者喜欢这位女士,因此在贺卡上写下了充满诗意的话。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词
词义辨析。句意:当我走近那扇门时,同样令人不安的声音警告我“如果她不喜欢你怎么办?”A.cautioned警告;B.convinced说服;C.rang打电话;D.pushed推动。根据下文的问题可知,此处是警告。故选A。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果她拒绝你怎么办?A.a
ccepts接受;B.appreciates感激;C.rejects拒绝;D.questions质问。根据上文“Whatifshedoesn’tlikeyou?”可推断,此处说的是如果女士拒绝作者怎么办?
故选C。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我感到很受伤,所以把卡片藏到衬衫底下。A.hand手;B.card卡片;C.love爱;D.secret秘密。此处指上文提到的生日贺卡,card是同词复现。故选B。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我决定如果她向我展示出爱的迹象,我就把它送给她。A.gifts礼物;B.words话语;C.symbols象征;D.signs迹象。根据下文“Iwouldgiveittoher”可知,如果她向作者展
示出爱的迹象,作者就把它送给她。故选D。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果她对我冷淡,我就把这张卡片藏起来。A.unread未读的;B.hidden隐藏的;C.mysterious秘密的;D.behind在……后面。结合上文内容可知,如果她不喜欢作者,作者就藏起生日卡,
不送给她。故选B。【40题详解】考查短语辨析。句意:这样我将不会冒险,避免拒绝或者尴尬。A.ataloss不知所措;B.withoutdoubt毫无疑问;C.indisguise伪装;D.atrisk冒险,处于危险中。根据下文“avoidrejectionoremb
arrassment”可知,作者通过前文提到的办法来避免被拒绝或者尴尬,这样就不会冒险了。故选D。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如,第17小题考查名词词义辨析。句意:我感到很受伤,所
以把卡片藏到衬衫底下。A.hand手;B.card卡片;C.love爱;D.secret秘密。此处指上文提到的生日贺卡,card是同词复现。故选B。第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthepastfewmonths,aChinesestudent_____41_____(catch)theattentionofinternetusersintheUKwithhisinforma
tiveposts_____42_____(concern)thecurrentpandemic.WuPeng,originallyfromChengdu,Sichuanprovince,hasbeen_____43_____(voluntary)summarizingt
helatestCOVID-19datatohelplocalresidentsandinternetusersbetterunderstandthespreadofthevirus.Tomakedailyupdates,Wuhasbeenusingo
fficialinformation_____44_____(release)bytheBritishDepartmentofHealthandSocialCare.Hehascreatedplentyofdail
y___45___(chart)tokeephisTwitterfollowersuptodate.Lastweek,hewenttothestreetsandgaveoutmasksfree____46____charge.Hisha
rdworkandsenseofresponsibilityencouraged___47___localnewsagencytointerviewhimforastory.When_____48_____(ask)abouthisintention
,Wuexplained,“Ihopeeveryonecanunderstandthegrowthtrend_____49_____(clearly)thanbefore.”WutoldTheYorkshirePost,“_____50_____a
pandemiccanbedefeateddependsonhowpeoplereact.”【答案】41.hascaught42.concerning43.voluntarily44.released45.charts46.of47.a/the48.asked49.moreclearl
y50.Whether【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是,因自制每日疫情图,成为英国“网红”的中国留学生吴芃。【41题详解】考查动词时态。句意:在过去几个月,一位中国留上发布疫情信息推文,获得了英国网友的关注。Inthepastfewmonths是现在完成时态的时间标志;主语aChines
estudent是第三人称单数,谓语用单三式,故填hascaught。【42题详解】考查介词。句意:在过去几个月,一位中国留上发布疫情信息推文,获得了英国网友的关注。分析句子可知,空白处表“关于”;conc
erning是介词,意为“关于”。故填concerning。【43题详解】考查副词。句意:来自四川成都的吴芃主动总结起了最新的新冠疫情数据,来帮助当地居民和网友们更好的理解病毒的传播。summarizing是动词,应该用副词修饰;voluntary的副词是voluntarily。
故填voluntarily。【44题详解】考查过去分词。句意:为了每日更新,吴芃使用英国卫生和社会保健部发布的官方信息。分析句子可知,hasbeenusing是句子的谓语,release要用非谓语形式;release与逻辑主语officialinformation间是被动关系,用过去分词表
被动,故填released。【45题详解】考查名词复数。句意:他便每天绘制大量图表,为他的推特粉丝们提供最新信息。chart是可数名词,前有plentyof修饰,应用复数形式,故填charts。【46题详解】考查固定搭配。句
意:上周,他上街免费发放口罩。freeofcharge意为“免费地”,是固定搭配。故填of。【47题详解】考查冠词。句意:他的努力和责任感引起了当地媒体的关注,并对他进行了采访。这里可以泛指某一家媒体,用a;也可以特指采访他的那家媒体,用the。故填a/the。【
48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:被问及这么做的初衷时,吴芃解释称,我希望大家能比以前更清晰地了解疫情增长趋势。分析句子可知,explained是谓语,ask要用非谓语形式;ask与其逻辑主语Wu之间是被动关系,要用过去分词形式,故填asked。【49题详解】考查比较级。句意:
被问及这么做的初衷时,吴芃解释称,我希望大家能比以前更清晰地了解疫情增长趋势。根据thanbefore判断要用比较级,故填moreclearly。【50题详解】考查主语从句。句意:吴芃告诉《约克郡邮报》,能否打败疫情取决于人们
的反应。分析句子可知,空白处引导主语从句,意为“是否”,故填Whether。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作
文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错
的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenitcomestotheseasonIlikebest,springwillalwaysstriketo
meinnotime.TherearemanyreasonsthatIlikespringbest.Oneofthemostromanticthingistowalkinalightlyraininspring.What’smo
re,afteralongcoldwinter,everythingbegintocometolife.Butwheneverthereisachanceformetogotothecountryside,Iwillneverhesitatetopackmybagsan
dleavetotheland.Finally,Iadorespringbecauseitiseithertoohotnortoocold.Inword,Ilikeeverythinginspring,esp
eciallythesightofgreentreesbathinginthesunshine.【答案】1.去掉strike后面的to2.that→why3.thing→things4.lightly→light5.begin→begins6.But→So7.leave后面的to→f
or8.either→neither9.在word前添加a10.bathing→bathed【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述作者最喜欢的季节春天及喜欢春天的原因。【详解】第一处:考查动词。句意:说到我最喜欢的季节,我总是会在任何时候想
到春天。本句中的strike为及物动词,后面直接接宾语,不需要再借助介词,故去掉strike后面的to。第二处:考查定语从句。句意:我最喜欢春天的原因有很多。分析句子可知,thatIlikespringbest为定语从句,修饰先行词reasons,关联词在从句
中作原因状语,应用why,故将that改为why。第三处:考查名词。句意:最浪漫的事情之一是在春天的小雨中散步。分析句子可知,oneof…意为“什么中之一”,后面的名词一般用复数形式,thing为可数名词,后应加s,故将thi
ng改为things。第四处:考查词性转换。句意:同上。分析句子可知,本句中的lightly修饰名词rain作定语,应用它的形容词形式,故将lightly改为light。第五处:考查时态。句意:更重要的是,经过一个漫长的寒冷冬天,一切都开始苏醒。分析句子可知,本句叙述的是一般客观事实
,应用一般现在时,everything作主语,谓语要用第三人称单数,故将begin改为begins。第六处:考查连词。句意:所以每当我有机会去农村的时候,我都会毫不犹豫地收拾行囊,动身去这片土地。分析
句子可知,本句同上文应该构成的是因果关系,不是转折关系,故将But改为So。第七处:考查固定短语。句意:同上。短语leavefor意为离开去某地,根据句意,故将leave后面的to改为for。第八处:考查固定搭配。句
意:最后,我喜欢春天,因为它既不太热也不太冷。Neither…nor…为固定搭配,表示“既不……也不……”,故将either改为neither。第九处:考查固定短语。句意:总之,我喜欢春天的一切,尤其是沐浴在阳光下的绿树。短语inaword意为“总之”,
而inword意为“口头上”,根据句意,故在word前加a。第十处:考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。分析句子可知,本句的bathing修饰trees作定语,并和修饰语之间为被动关系,应用它的过去分词形式,故将bathing改为bathed。【点睛】非
谓语动词是重要考点,考生应着重区分现在分词,过去分词和不定式做状语的结构,现在分词作状语的特点同修饰语之间是主动关系,并且时间上同谓语同步发生,过去分词作状语同修饰之间是被动关系,时间上一般先于谓语发生,不定式做状语一
般表将来,表目的。小题10就是过去分词作定语,和它的修饰语之间为被动关系,故将bathing改为bathed。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Martin给你发来电子邮件,请你帮忙购买一些口罩。请给他回复,内
容包括:1.已经买到,明天寄出;2.给他一些防疫建议(至少两条);3.问候与祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.口罩mask____________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________【答案】DearMartin,Ihavelearnedfromyouremailthatyouareinneedofmasks.Iamwritingt
otellyouthatIhaveboughtsomeforyouandthatIwillmailthemtomorrow.Herearesometipsforyoutoprotectyoufromthevirus.Firstofall,youaresupp
osedtoavoidgoingoutside,especiallycrowdedplaces.Whenyouareout,besuretowearamask.Inaddition,remembertowashyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapunderrunnin
gwater.What’smore,doingsomesportsanddrinkingmorewaterwillbehelpful.Ihopeyouandyourfamilyaredoingfinethere.
IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,pleasedon’thesitatetotellme.Allthebest!Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件,表明口罩已购买并寄出,并给出防疫建议以及表达对朋友的问
候与祝愿。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.表明口罩已经买到,明天寄出;2.给Martin一些防疫建议(至少两条);3.表达对Mar
tin的问候与祝愿。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)learnfrom;beinneedof;protectsbfromsth;Firstofall;besupposedtodosth;besuretodosth;wearamask;Inaddition;washhands;
What’smore;dosports.第三步:连词成句1.Ihavelearnedfromyouremailthatyouareinneedofmasks.2.IamwritingtotellyouthatIhaveboughtsomeforyouandthatIwillmailt
hemtomorrow.3.Herearesometipsforyoutoprotectyoufromthevirus.4.youaresupposedtoavoidgoingoutside,especiallycrow
dedplaces.5.Whenyouareout,besuretowearamask.6.remembertowashyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapunderrunningwater.7.doingsomesportsan
ddrinkingmorewaterwillbehelpful.8.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,pleasedon’thesitatetotellme.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造
句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second,Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast;2.表并列补充关系:Whatismor
e,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,Inaddition,Aswellas,notonly…but(also),including;3.表转折对比关系:Howeve,Onthecontrary,but,Although+c
lause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…Ontheotherhand…,Some,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…;4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult。连句成文,注意使
用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外
,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。使用了that引导的宾语从句“IamwritingtotellyouthatIhaveboughtsomeforyouandthatIwillmailthemtomorrow.”if引导的条件
状语从句“IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,pleasedon’thesitatetotellme.”也使用了一些固定词组,如learnfrom,protectsbfromsth,besupposedtodosth等。还使用了表文章结构顺序的关系词,使文章更
加通顺合理。如Firstofall,What’smore等。