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英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分，时间90分钟。第一卷第一部分阅读理解（满分30分）第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选

项中,选出最佳选项。ATomeettheinterestofeveryoneatPacsafeingettingoutintheworldandenjoyingnewcultures,food,andexperiences,weaskedafewofourtoptravelbugs

fortheirbesttraveldestinationsuggestionsfor2020.TheyalsoincludedtheirfavoritePacsafebagtotakeonthetrip.Enjoyandhopefullygetsom

eideasforyourownadventure.SriLanka---AlisonHanko,GlobalMarketingDirectorI’mgoingtoSriLankathissummerholidayandcan’twait.Thefoodissupposedtobeamazin

g.ItseemsreallyrelaxingandIreallywanttodotheKandytoBadullatrainride,whichlooksjustattractive.We’vebookedagoodmixofbeaches,sometimeinatenttohop

efullyseeelephantsinthewild.Formybag,I’llmostlikelytaketheQuicksilver40LPackbecauseithasthebuilt-inwetpackformyswimmings

uit.It’salsoagreatsizeforaweek-longtripinawarmclimate.Japan---BenBarras,CreativeDirectorJapanisdefinitelymybesttraveldestinationsuggestion.Thecultur

e,thestreets,thearchitecture,theinspirationyougetfromallofthatisamazing.Thefoodisalsofascinating.Youcangosnowboarding,whichIhaven’tdo

neforyears.IhaveaVibe25LBackpackwhichyoucanpackalotin.I’llpairthatupwithalargertravelbagfortherestofmythin

gsandusethebackpacktogetarounddaytoday.Berlin---PhilHayes,ExecutiveVPofGlobalDesignForme,it’sdefinitelyBerlin.I’mparticularlyexcitedaboutthef

ashion,whichIhearisprettyfull-on.Alsotheartgalleriesandhistory.Food,nightlife.EverythingI’veheardabout

Berlinisprettycool,soI’mgoingtosuckasmuchasIcanoutofit.Bagwise,itwillbetheQuicksilverXCollabBag.It’sthe25LAnti-theftBackp

ack.It’snormallymygo-tobagforcitytripsbecauseit’ssupereasytolockontheplaneandinbars,andit’sjusttherightamountofspace.1.WhichofthePa

csafebagisagoodchoiceforbeachtravel?A.25LAnti-theftBackpack.B.TheVibe25LBackpack.C.TheQuicksilver40LPack.D.TheQuicksilverXCollabBag.2.Whatcanyouen

joyinallthethreeplacesmentioned?A.Amazingfood.B.Beautifulbeaches.C.Fascinatingart.D.Coolsnowboarding.3.Themainpu

rposeofthepassageisto________.A.presentculturesindifferentcountriesB.offerpracticaltipsontakingadventureC.advisefavoritetrav

eldestinationsD.sharepersonaltravellingexperiencesBSomescientistswerestudyingseaturtlesinCostaRicainCent

ralAmerica.Suddenlytheyfoundoneturtlehadsomethingstickingoutofitsnose.Itcouldnotbreathe.Atfirst,thescientiststhoughti

twasaworm.Butwhentheypulledtheobjectout,itwasaplasticstraw(吸管).Afterthescientistsmadesuretheturtlewashealthy,theyhelpeditbackintothewater.Theyposteda

videooftherescueontheInternet.Whenpeoplesawit,theywereshocked.ThevideodroveDianaLofflintostartStrawFree.org.ThegroupisinCaliforn

ia.Itsgoalistomakepeopleawareoftheharmplasticstrawscausetotheenvironment.Lofflinhopespeoplewillfindalter

nativestoplasticstraws.Sippingfromastrawisfun.Butthinktwice.Givingupthatplasticstrawcanhelpprotecttheenvironment.Sayingnotoaplasticstraw

isawaytomakeadifferenceintheworld.Amovementtobanplasticstrawsisgrowing.InCalifornia,itisillegalforfoodserverstogivestrawstocustomerswhodon’taskforth

em.Seattle,Washington,hasbannedallplasticutensils(器具).Plasticstrawsareputoutforthetakinginmanyrestaurants.Butsomesta

tesnolongerallowit.Starbucksisbanningplasticstraws.Thecompanysaysitwillstophandingoutplasticstrawsinallitsstoresby

2020.With28,000stores,that’sabout1billionfewerstrawsayear.Howwillyousipyourdrink?Thecompanyhasmadeanewlidforitscups,

likethoseusedbylittlekids.Unlikestraws,thenewlidcanberecycled.NancyWallaceworksfortheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdmi

nistration,inWashington,D.C.Shesaysschoolsshouldreducetheamountofplastictheyuse.Kidsmustdotheirpart,too.Plasticlittergetsintorivers,lakes,andocea

ns.Iffishandotheranimalseatit,theywillbekilled.Wallacesays,“We’repinningourhopesonthenextgenerationtohelpsolve

thisproblem.”4.WhydidthescientistspostavideoofrescuingtheturtleontheInternet?A.Tomakeabigdifferenceallovertheworld.B.Tomakethepeop

leshockedwhileseeingit.C.TobanplasticstrawsinCaliforniaandotherstates.D.Toarousepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.5.Whichofthe

followingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“alternatives”inParagraph3?A.advantages.B.features.C.d

amage.D.replacements.6.Basedonthepassage,whichoneofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Starbuckshaverecycledalltheirusedcups.B.Kidsareof

littlehelpinprotectingenvironment.C.Studentsaresupposedtocontributetoprotectingtheenvironment.D.Thebanonplasticute

nsilshasbeencarriedoutallthroughAmerica.7.Whichtitlecanbestsummarizethepassage?A.ThenewlidB.HopesonchildrenC.ThelaststrawD.Fightersonpo

llutionCEarthquakesareanaturaldisaster——exceptwhenthey’reman-made.Theoilandgasindustryhasforcefullyusedthetechniqueknownashydraulicfracturing

(水力压裂法)todestroysub-surfacerockandfreetheoilandgashidingthere.Buttheprocessresultsinlargeamountsofchemical-fil

ledwastewater.Horizontaldrilling(水平钻探法)foroilcanalsoproducelargeamountofnatural,unwantedsaltwater.Theindustrydealswiththiswaste

waterbypumpingitintodeepwells.AndtheEarthmoves.OnMonday,theU.S.GeologicalSurveypublishedforthefirsttimeanearthqua

kedisastermapcoveringbothnaturaland“caused”quakes.ThemapshowsthatpartsofthecentralUnitedStatesnowfaceaground-s

hakingdisaster.Some7millionpeopleliveinplaceseasilyattackedbytheseman-madequakes,theUSGSconcluded.Thelistofplacesathighestriskofman-

madeearthquakesincludesOklahoma,Kansas,Texas,Arkansas,Colorado,NewMexico,OhioandAlabama.Mostoftheseearth

quakesarerelativelysmall,intherangeofmagnitude3,butsomehavebeenmorepowerful,includingamagnitude5.6earthquakein2011inOklahomathatwasconnectedtowa

stewaterinjection.Scientistssaythattheydonotknowifthereisanupperlimitonthemagnitudeofman-madeearthquakes;thisisanareaofactiveresearch.Oklahomahas

hadprehistoricearthquakesaspowerfulasmagnitude7.It’snotimmediatelyclearwhetherthisnewresearchwillchangeindustrypractices,orevenwhetheritwi

llsurpriseanyoneintheareasofnewlysupposeddanger.InOklahoma,forexample,thenaturalrateofearthquakesisonlyo

neortwoayear,buttherehavebeenhundredssincehydraulicfracturingandhorizontaldrilling,withtheassociatedwastewaterinj

ection,becamecommoninthelastdecade.8.Whatkindofhumanactivitiescancauseearthquakes?A.Theoilorgasindustry’sworkconnectedwiththeEarth.B.Th

eprocessofdiggingdeepwellsinthosepoorareas.C.Theman-madeproducedwastewaterinthefactories.D.Theadvancedtechniquesusedtodealwithwastewater.9

.Howmuchmagnitudeofman-madeearthquakeswillarrive?A.It’sbeenconcludedassmallasmagnitude3.B.Ithasrisenbyanaverageofmagnitude5.6.C.Ithasbeenconc

ludedashighasmagnitude7.D.It’sbeingstudiedwithoutafinalconclusion.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Wehaven’ttakeneffectivemea

suresagainst“caused”quakes.B.Oilandgasindustrieswillchangetheirworkingpractice.C.Thenewresearchwillhave

oldindustrychangecompletely.D.Man-madequakeshavebeendecreasingtheseyearsinAmerica.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短

文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStayHealthyWhileTravelingItravelalot.Eachmonth，Ipackupmysuitcaseandhitthe

road，whetheritcouldbebyplane，train，orcar.11.________，Ialwaysfindmyselfwiththesameproblem—howtostayhealthyandfi

twhiletraveling?MoveAround!Whileonplanes，youshouldmakeeveryefforttomovearound，liketakingawalktothelavat

ory(洗手间)．Havingastopover？12.________．Takingaroadtrip？Makeplentyofstopstomovearound.Onceyougettoyourlocation，don’tforgettodoexercise.13.________

，you’llfeelmuchbetterifyougetinsomeactivity.SnackSmart14．________．Thoughtheseseemlikeaconvenient(方便的)choice，they’

renotthehealthiest.Whentravelingandbuyingfood，Itrytochoosefreshfruitandvegetables.Iffastfoodistheonlychoice，sticktosomethingsimple(like

akidsmeal)andwhateveryoudo，don’tsupersize.Drink，Drink，Drink!Becauseoflowhumidity(湿度)onplanes，manyofuscanfindourselvesfeelingthi

rstierthanever.15.________．Besurewhentravelingondaytripstocarrywaterwithyouatalltimes.Waterwillalsohelp

youtobeabletostayfullbetweenmealssothatyouwilleathealthierthroughouttheday.A．WhetheritcouldbeforworkorforavacationB．You’llbedo

ingplentyofthatontheplaneC．BringanemptybottlewithyouandfillitwithwaterD．Whetheritcouldbeworkingoutatyourhotel，ortakingawalkE．Onyourtrips，you

’llpasscountlessfastfoodrestaurantsF．Insteadofsitting，makesureyouwalkaroundtheairportG．IprefertosnackwhenI’mtravelingrathertha

nhaveafullmeal第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PeterTabichi,a36-year-oldsc

ienceteacherfromacountrysideofKenya,whodonates80percentofhissalarytopoorstudents,hasbeentitledtheworld’

sBestTeacher.Hehas16aone-million-dollarglobalprize,theVarkeyFoundationGlobalTeacherPrize2019,recogni

zingtheimportanceoftheworld’sbest17.“Welack18thatmanyschoolstakeforgranted,”Tabichisays,“Soasateacher,Ijustwanttochangethatandhavea(an)19infl

uenceevenonAfrica”.Tabichiteachesina20town,where95percentofstudentsliveinpoverty,andaboutone-thirdare

21orphans(孤儿)orhaveonlyoneparent.Inthis22educationalenvironment,TabichiintroducedaTalentNurturingClub,while23anexistingScienceClub,apo

sitivestepthathelpedtakeinalotmorestudents.24,theschool’sfamefor25achievementisalsogoingup.UnderTabichi’sguiding,studentsf

romhistowncamefirstinKenya’sScienceandEngineeringFairlastyear,withaninventionthat26blindanddeafpeoplet

omeasureobjects.The27alsowonanawardfromtheRoyalSocietyofChemistry,withaprojectthatgenerateselectricityfromplants.Theseachiev

ementsare28whenyouconsiderthattheschoolonlyhasonecomputer,withapoorInternetconnection.Hisstudentssometimescouldn’t29enoughf

ood.What’smore,somegrowupinacommunitywheredrugabuse,30,droppingoutfromschoolandyoungmarriagesarecommon.ForTabichi,the31ofhisworkisclear.“Igetalot

of32whenseeingmylearnersgrowinknowledge,skillsandconfidence”,hesays.Winningtheaward,whichwas33duringaceremony34inDubai,Tabichisaid.“Africa’sy

oungpeoplewillnolongerbe35bylowexpectations.Africawillproducescientists,engineersandentrepreneurswho

senameswillbeonedayfamousineverycorneroftheworld.”16.A.selectedB.wonC.createdD.awarded17.A.headmastersB.inventorsC.educatorsD.parents18.A.

experiencesB.classroomsC.guidesD.facilities19.A.historicalB.positiveC.environmentalD.major20.A.wealthyB.remoteC.d

evelopedD.classic21.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.all22.A.differentB.toughC.modernD.real23.A.contractingB.designingC.expandingD.ign

oring24.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise25.A.scientificB.biologicalC.religiousD.cultural26.

A.enablesB.preventsC.invitesD.permits27.A.crewB.staffC.studentsD.teachers28.A.impressiveB.believableC.personalD.modest29.A.feedB.colle

ctC.offerD.afford30.A.friendshipB.harmonyC.crimeD.support31.A.requirementB.challengeC.priceD.reward32.A.regretB.satisfactionC.curiosityD.sadness33.

A.presentedB.admittedC.addedD.established34.A.displayedB.occurredC.attendedD.held35.A.givenawayB.putoffC.heldonD.heldbac

k第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AdamHarperdrinksalotofcoffeetostayupforstudy.Recently,Adam36.____________(feel)t

hatdrinkingthismuchcoffeewasmaking37.____________hardforhimtosleepatall.Healsocomplainedofstomachaches.Soh

edecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.WhenAdamgotuponOctober3,hebeganhisday38.____________thismorningcoffee.By11：00a．m.,A

damwasina39.____________(terribly)condition.Hewastiredandhadaheadache.At11：30,inthemeetingwithhisstudentadvisor,hefoundit40.________

____(possible)toconcentrate.Whatwasgoingon?Caffeine,achemical41.____________(find)incoffee,wasmostlikelythere

asonforhowAdamfelt.Caffeineisastimulant(刺激物)42.____________boostsenergylevelsandimprovesconcentration.Theresultoflowe

ringcaffeineconsumptionisa“coffeeheadache”andthe43.____________(lose)ofconcentration.Thegoodnewsisthatthesefeelingsusuallypassafterfourtof

ivedays.Doctorssuggest44.____________(take)someaspirinfortheheadache.So,ifAdamcanwait,inlessthanaweek,hemaybefeelingmu

ch45.____________(well)．第三部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节根据所给提示用适当单词或短语的正确形式完成句子(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)46.Crimeoftenexistswithpoverty,likestealingdrivenby

________(hungry).47.Thetwocitiesaretwinnedwitheachotherbecauseofmany__________(similar).48.LouisChaLeung-yung,oneofthemost________(influen

ce)Chinesenovelists,andbetterknownunderthepennameJinYong,diedon30thOctober.49.Thehotel,beautifully________(sit

uate)inaquietspotneartheriver,createsanatmospherewhichvisitorsfindsoappealing.50._______(strike)bythehurricane,theareahadp

owercuts,butquicklyitwasbacktonormal.51.Hecameroundforacoffeeandwe____________havingamealtogether.(以……结束)52.AncientChinawasaplacewheres

tateswereoften_______________eachother.(与……交战)53.Thankfully,thenumberofpeoplewhogetinfectedisdecreasing,andmoreandm

orepatientsarecuredandreturnhomesafeandsound;__________________,everythingwillbefine.(简言之)54.Concernedaboutt

hecontinuingpollutionoftheenvironment,we____________________________takeactionrightawayinsteadoflettingmatterstaketheircourse.(除...别无选择)55._______

_____,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.(平均来说)第二节书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华

，你校外教Kevin对中国传统文化很感兴趣。下周二你校将邀请北京大学的王教授到你校举行“孔子及其思想”的讲座。请你给Kevin发一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加并介绍讲座的有关事宜。1.讲座时间：4月3日（星期二）上午8:0

0-11:00；2.讲座地点：5号教学楼一楼102室；3.活动安排：听讲座，讨论及提问，诵读孔子经典名句等。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearKevin,I’mwritingtoinviteyouto______________

______________________________________英语试题参考答案阅读理解A篇1-3CACB篇4-7DDCCC篇8-10ADA七选五11-15AFDEC完形填空16-20BCDBB21-

25CBCCA26-30ACADC31-35DBADD语法填空36．felt37．it38．without39．terrible40．impossible41．found42．that/which43．loss44．

taking45．better完成句子46.hunger47.similarities48.influential49.situated50.Struck/Stricken51.endedup52.atwarwith53.inanutshell54.havenochoicebutto55Ona

verage书面表达DearKevin,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutothelectureon“ConfuciusandConfucianism”whichwillbemadebyProfessorWangfromPekingUnive

rsity.ItwillbeheldinRoom102onthefirstfloorofNo.5buildingonApril3rdnextWednesday.AsfarasIknow,youlikethetraditionalcultureofChina,soyouwill

enjoyit.Thelecturewilllastthreehoursfrom8a.mto11a.m.Theactivitymainlyconsistsofthreeparts,two-hourlisteningtothelecture,halfanhour’sdiscussionand

thirty-minuteConfuciusclassicsrecitation.Iwillbeverygladifyoucome.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua