【文档说明】浙江省杭州市四校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月联考英语试题 含解析.docx,共(22)页,47.043 KB,由管理员店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-dc513f83c4c8cc6a58add35e75e365a2.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
2023学年第二学期高一年级四校联考英语学科试题卷考生须知:1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号(填涂);3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在
试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听
下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversation
probablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.2.Howmuchwastheman’snewbike?A.$120.B.$170.C.$50.3.Whatkindofbooksdidthemanprefera
sateenager?A.Detectivestories.B.Sciencefiction.C.Adventurestories.4.WheredidStevegointhesummer?A.China.
B.Mexico.C.Australia.5.WhydoesBobrefusethewoman’soffer?A.Heisverybusy.B.Heispoorlypaid.C.Heisnotconfident.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.
5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdayisittoday
?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Misstheparty.B.Rearrangehisschedule.C.Havedinnerwithhisparentsasplan
ned.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sasalesperson.B.She’sareceptionist.C.She’sabankclerk.9.Whatisthediscountforthe
man?A.10%.B.15%.C.20%.10.Howwillthemanpayfinally?A.Bycard.B.Bycash.C.Bycheck.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Hel
psomestudentsfindjobs.B.Workintheemploymentoffice.C.Findapart-timejobintheschool.12.Howlongdoesthemanwanttoworkperweek?A.Over20hours.B.10to20hours
.C.Only10hours.13.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodotomorrow?A.Phoneher.B.Filloutaform.C.Tellhersomenews.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whereisthemannow?A.I
ntheUS.B.InIceland.C.InIreland.15.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthelifehere?A.Difficult.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.16.Whatdoesthemant
hinkofthepeopleheregenerally?A.Sad.B.Careless.C.Stressed.17.Whatdoesthemanlikehere?A.Thepeople’ssense
ofhumor.B.Therainyweather.C.Thetotallydifferentfood.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionrun?A.Forabouttwelveweeks.B.Foraboutnineweeks.C.
Foraboutsixweeks.19.WhatisKateMainegoodat?A.Plantinggardenvegetables.B.Designingdiningtables.C.Makingpotsandbowls.20
.WhatwillCynthiaCourseintroduceintheexhibition?A.Hersilverjewelry.B.Hercoloredstones.C.Herwhitepapers
culpture.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOverthepastsixyears,ourreadershavebroughtsomeveryspeciall
ocationstoourattentioninoursearchfortheNicestPlacesinAmerica.Thethreefinalistsin2022areshownbelow.Youcanreadaboutourwinnersin2021atrd.com/nicest,wher
ewearecollectingsuggestionsforplacesweshouldconsiderin2023.Coulterville,CaliforniaCoutervilleisatinytowninNorthernCalif
ornia,about1000milesfromPhoenix.ItwasnamedafterGeorgeCoulter,oneofthefirstwhitestocometothegoldcampalreadypopulatedbyChine
seandMexicanminers.TheChinesefirstappearedin1850,creatingasmallsettlementatthenorthendofwhatwastobeCoulterville.Theentireareaisaheavenforrockandmi
neralcollectors.Kingsport,TennesseeKingsportisacityfulloforiginals.Pal’sSuddenServicewasbornhere,aswastherecipefortheOriginalLongIslandIcedTea.Theha
nd-carvedcarousel(旋转木马)isabelovedoriginaltoo,whichfeatures32beautifulhand-carvedwoodenanimals—eachlovinglyandpainstakin
glyfashionedbyagroupofKingsportworkers.Inthecityofmakers,moreoriginalsaresoonontheway.Buchanan,MichiganBuchananisapeacefuls
malltownhavingahistoricdowntownandbeautifulnaturalresources.Whenasked,“What’sthebestthingaboutBuchanan?Theresidentsdeclare,PearsMill.”
PearsMill,atwo-floorbrickbuildingfittedwithmachineryforpoundinggrainintoflour,wasconstructedin1857,listedontheMichiganHistoricalRegister
in1987andaddedtotheNationalRegisterofHistoricPlacesin2009.1.WhichplacebestsuitspeoplewhoareinterestedintheGoldRush?A.Coultervil
le.B.Kingsport.C.Buchanan.D.Phoenix.2.WhatwillvisitorsmostprobablydoinKingsport,Tennessee?A.Attendafashionshow.B.Diguprockandmineral.C.Takeawa
lkinthewoods.D.Appreciatecreativehandiwork.3.Whatdothethreeplaceshaveincommon?A.Theyhaveuniquehistoricbuilding.B.Theyarebeingpro
motedatrd.com/nicest.C.Theywerenamedafterthefirstwhitesettlers.D.TheyareshortlistedforAmerica’sNicestPlaces.【答案】1.A2.D3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇
应用文。文章介绍了美国三个与众不同的地方。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Coulterville,California部分中“CoutervilleisatinytowninNorthernCalifornia,about1000milesfromPhoen
ix.ItwasnamedafterGeorgeCoulter,oneofthefirstwhitestocometothegoldcampalreadypopulatedbyChineseandMexicanm
iners.(库特维尔是加州北部的一个小镇,距离凤凰城约1000英里。它以GeorgeCoulter的名字命名,他是第一批来到中国和墨西哥矿工聚居的淘金营地的白人之一。)”可知,此处与淘金有关,因此适合对“淘金热”感兴趣的人参观。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Kingspor
t,Tennessee部分中“Kingsportisacityfulloforiginals.(金斯波特是一座充满原创精神的城市。)”以及“Thehand-carvedcarousel(旋转木马)isabelovedoriginaltoo,whichfeatures32beauti
fulhand-carvedwoodenanimals—eachlovinglyandpainstakinglyfashionedbyagroupofKingsportworkers.(手工雕刻的旋转木马也是一个受人喜爱的原创作品,它以32个美丽的手
工雕刻的木制动物为特色,每一个都是由一群金斯波特工人精心制作的。)”可知,在此处游客们可以欣赏到原创的手工雕刻制品。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Overthepastsixyears,ourreadershavebroughtsomever
yspeciallocationstoourattentioninoursearchfortheNicestPlacesinAmerica.Thethreefinalistsin2022areshownbelow.(在过去的六年里,我们的读者在寻
找美国最好的地方的过程中,给我们带来了一些非常特别的地方。2022年的三个最终入选名单如下所示。)”可知,这三个地方的共同之处是都入选为美国最美之地。故选D。BAteleven,Idecidedtolearntoswim.TherewasapoolattheYMCAofferingexa
ctlytheopportunity.Mymotheralwayswarnedagainstit,andkeptfreshinmymindthedetailsofeachdrowningintheriver.But
theYMCApoolwassafe.Ihadachildhoodfearofwater.ThisstartedwhenIwasthreeyearsoldandmyfathertookmetothebeach.Thehugewavesknockedmedownandsw
eptoverme.Thepoolwasquiet.Iwasafraidofgoinginallalone,soIsatononesideofthepooltowaitforothers.Thencameabigboy.Heyelled,“Hi,how’dyouli
ketointhewater?”Withthathepickedmeupandthrewmeintothedeepend.Ilandedinasittingposition,andswallowedwater.ButIwasnotfrightene
doutofmywits—whenmyfeethitthebottom,Iwouldmakeabigjumptocomeoutofthesurface.Itseemedalongwaydown.IgatheredallmystrengthwhenIlandedandmadewhatIthought
wasagreatspringupwards.ThenIopenedmyeyesandsawnothingbutwater.Itriedtoyellbutnosoundcameout.Iwentdown,down,en
dlessly.WhenIcametoconsciousness,Ifoundmyselflyingonthebedinthehospital.Ineverwentbacktothepool.Iavoidedwaterw
heneverIcould.Thismisadventurestayedwithmeastheyearsrolledby.Itdeprived(剥夺)meofthejoyofboatingandswimming.Finally,I
decidedtogetaninstructor.Piecebypiece,hebuiltaswimmer.Severalmonthslater,theinstructorwasfinished,butIwasno
t.Sometimestheterrorwouldreturn.ThiswentonuntilJuly.IswamacrosstheLakeWentworth.Onlyoncedidtheterrorreturn.WhenIwasinthemiddleofthelake,Iputmyf
aceunderandsawnothingbutbottomlesswater.Ilaughedandsaid,“Well,Mr.Terror,whatdoyouthinkyoucandotome?”Ihadovercomemyfearofwater.4.Theauthor’
soriginalfearofwaterwascausedby______.A.hispoorskillinswimmingB.hismother’swarningofdrowningC.anoutingtothebeachwithhisfatherD.an
unpleasantmemoryofthepool5.Whywastheauthornotscaredtodeathwhenhewasthrownintothewater?A.Heknewhowtosw
iminthepool.B.HefeltthattheYMCApoolwassafe.C.Hewaswaitingforotherstosavehim.D.Hecameupwithanideatogoupwards.6.Byexpressing“butIwasn
ot”inParagraph5,theauthorprobablymeans______.A.hewasstillapoorswimmerB.hehadnotovercomethefearyetC.hewasnotafraidofd
rowninganymoreD.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththeswimmingtraining7.Whatdoestheauthor’sexperiencewithswimmingteach
usaboutovercomingfear?A.Itisimportanttofaceourfearshead-on.B.Itisbettertoavoidsituationsthatcausefear.C.Itisimpossibletoover
comedeep-seatedfears.D.Itisbesttorelyonotherstohelpusovercomefear.【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在海难被巨浪打翻和在泳池被大男孩扔进深水区的惊险经历导致他怕水,
后来他决定聘请教练学习游泳并最终克服对水的恐惧。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Ihadachildhoodfearofwater.ThisstartedwhenIwasthreeyearsoldandmyfathertookmeto
thebeach.Thehugewavesknockedmedownandsweptoverme.(我小时候就怕水。这始于我三岁的时候,我父亲带我去海滩。巨浪把我打倒,把我卷了过去)”可知,作者最初对水的恐惧源于和父亲去海滩游玩,被巨浪打翻的经历。故选C项。【5题详解
】细节理解题。根据第三段中“ButIwasnotfrightenedoutofmywits—whenmyfeethitthebottom,Iwouldmakeabigjumptocomeoutofthesurfac
e.(但我并没有被吓得魂飞神离——当我的脚触到底部时,我就会猛地一跳,跳出水面)”可知,作者之所以不是太害怕是因为他可以用脚触到泳池底部后往上跳,找到了向上露出水面的方法。故选D项。【6题详解】词句猜测题。划线部分上文“Finally,Idecidedtogetaninst
ructor.Piecebypiece,hebuiltaswimmer.Severalmonthslater,theinstructorwasfinished(最后,我决定找个教练。他一点一点地培养了一个游泳者。几个月后,教练的工作完成了)”讲作者学会了游泳
,教练完成了工作。但根据下文“butIwasnot.Sometimestheterrorwouldreturn.(但我还没有。有时恐惧又会回来)”可知,上下文有转折关系,说明虽然教练完成了工作,但作者还没有,他仍然没有克服
对水的恐惧。“butIwasnot”与“hehadnotovercomethefearyet”同义。故选B项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“WhenIwasinthemiddleofthelake,Iputmyfaceunderandsawnothingbutbot
tomlesswater.Ilaughedandsaid,“Well,Mr.Terror,whatdoyouthinkyoucandotome?”(当我游到湖中央时,我把脸埋在下面,除了看不到底的水什么也没看到。我笑着说:“好吧,恐怖先生,你觉
得你能把我怎么样?”)”和最后一段中“Ihadovercomemyfearofwater.(我已经克服了对水的恐惧)”可知,作者在湖中央勇敢面对自己的恐惧并最终战胜了它。所以作者的经历告诉我们要直面恐惧,才能战胜它。故选A项。CChinaisrecognizedasaw
orldleaderinthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)andfacialrecognitionsystems.AChinesecompanysaysithascreatedanewfacialrecognition
systemthatcanidentifypeopleeveniftheyarewearingmasks(口罩).EngineersattheBeijing-basedcompanysaytheirsystemisthefirsttob
ecreatedtoeffectivelyidentifypeoplewearingfacemasks.Thecompanytoldanewsagencythatateamof20peoplebuiltthesystemi
naboutamonth.Thesystemisbasedonexistingtechnologiesdevelopedoverthepast10years.Theprocessinvolvedaddingacollect
ionofabout6millionunmaskedfacesandamuchsmallercollectionofmaskedfaces,thecompanysaid.Thecompanyisnowsellingtwomaink
indsofproductsthatusethenewtechnology.Oneperforms“singlechannel”recognition,whichisdesignedtobeusedattheentrancestob
uildings.Theotherproductisa“multi-channel”recognitionsystemthatusesgroupsofsurveillance(监视)cameras.Itcanidentifyindividualsi
nacrowdofupto30peoplewithinasecond.“Whenpeoplearewearingamaskthatcoversthemouthandthenose,therecognitionratecan
reachabout95%,whichcanensurethatmostpeoplecanbeidentified,”saidHuang,vicepresidentofthecompany.Headdedthatthesystem’ssuccessrateforpeo
plenotwearingamaskisabout99.5%.However,thenewsystemstrugglestoidentifypeoplewearingbothamaskandsunglasses.“Inthissituation,all
ofthekeyfacialinformationislost.Insuchcasesrecognitionisgraunchy,”Huangsaid.Peoplereacttothenewtechnologydifferently.Whilesomecitizenshavebe
enagainstusingsuchtools,themajorityhaveacceptedthetechnologyasaneffectivewaytoreducecrimeandcatchcrimina
ls.8.Whatdidthecompanydotobuildthesystem?A.Itgatheredmanyfaceimages.B.Itusedthelatesttechnology.C.Itaddedacollectionofmasks.D.Itemploy
edhundredsofpeople.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewsystem?A.Itssuccessrateisaffectedbycameras.B.Itrecognizesgroupsofpeopleinseconds.C.Itsperformancecha
ngeswiththelocation.D.Itdoesbetterinidentifyingunmaskedfaces.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“graunchy”inparagragh5mean?A.Tough.B.Spec
ific.C.Normal.D.Different.11.Whatismostpeople’sattitudetowardsthenewsystem?A.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Supportive.【答案】8.A9.D10.A11.
D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了总部位于北京的一家中国公司已经研发了一种新的面部识别系统,即便人们戴着口罩也能被识别出来。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Thesystemisbasedonexistingtechnologie
sdevelopedoverthepast10years.Theprocessinvolvedaddingacollectionofabout6millionunmaskedfacesandamuchsmallercollectionofmasked
faces,thecompanysaid.(该系统是基于过去10年开发的现有技术。该公司表示,这一过程包括增加约600万张未戴面具的面孔,以及数量小得多的戴面具的面孔。)”可知,公司为了研发新系统搜集了很多面孔。故选A。
【9题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段““Whenpeoplearewearingamaskthatcoversthemouthandthenose,therecognitionratecanreachabout95%,whichcanensurethatmostpeoplecan
beidentified,”saidHuang,vicepresidentofthecompany.Headdedthatthesystem’ssuccessrateforpeoplenotwearingamask
isabout99.5%.(该公司副总裁黄说:“当人们戴着覆盖口鼻的口罩时,识别率可以达到95%左右,这可以确保大多数人都能被识别出来。”他补充说,该系统对不戴口罩的人的成功率约为99.5%。)”可知,这家公司的系统识别不戴口罩的人脸成功率为99.5%,而戴口罩的成功率为95%,所以该系统在识别不
戴口罩的人脸上成功率更高。故选D。【10题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线单词上一句“However,thenewsystemstrugglestoidentifypeoplewearingbothamaskandsunglasses.(然而,新系统很难识别既戴口罩又戴太阳镜的
人。)”可知,这个系统很难识别既戴口罩又戴太阳镜的人,也就是在这种情况下,识别人脸困难。选项A“Tough(艰难的)”;选项B“Specific(明确的)”;选项C“Normal(正常的)”;选项D“Different.
(不同的)”。故选A。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Whilesomecitizenshavebeenagainstusingsuchtools,themajorityhaveacceptedthetechnologyasaneffectivewaytoreduc
ecrimeandcatchcriminals.(虽然一些公民反对使用这些工具,但大多数人都接受了这项技术,认为它是减少犯罪和抓捕罪犯的有效途径。)”可知,大多数人对这个新的系统还是持有赞同的态度。故选D。DTheendangeredpanda
sinQinlingMountainsmightfaceanewthreat:thelossoftheirfood—bamboo,whichmakesup99%oftheirmeals.Adultpandasspendmostpartofthedayeatingbam
booandhavetotakeinatleast40poundsadaytostayhealthy.However,anewstudypublishedinNatureandClimateChangewarnedthattheymaysoonfindtheirfoodgo
nebecausemostofthebambooinQinlingMountainsmightdisappearbytheendofthecenturyasaresultofrisingtemperatureworldwide.Ateammadeu
pofresearchersfromMichiganStateUniversityandtheChineseAcademyofScienceshasstudiedtheeffectsofclimatechangeonthebambooinQinlingMoun
tains.Theyhavefoundthatbambooisverysensitivetoclimatechanges.“80%to100%ofthebamboowouldbegoneiftheaveragetemperatureincreases3.5degreeswor
ldwidebytheendofthecentury.”saidLiuJianguo,oneofthereports’authors.Headded,“Thisishowmuchthetemperaturewouldriseby2100evenifallcountrieswillkee
ptheirpromisesintheParisAgreement.Butyouknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeentryingitsbesttopr
otecttheendangeredpandasbysettingupmoreandbiggernaturalreserves.“Butitisfarfrombeingenoughandtheendangeredpandasneedcoo
perationfromtherestoftheworld,becausetheirfutureisnotjustinthehandsoftheChinese,”saidShirleyMartinfromWorldWildlife
Fund.TheQinlingMountainsarehometoabout360pandas.ThatisaboutaquarteroftheChina’swildpandapopulation.Inaddition,about435arelivinginresearchcentersan
dzoosinChina.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Pandashavealreadyeaten99%ofthebambooinQinlingMountains.B.PandasinQinlingMountain
sarejustthreatenedbythelossoffood.C.LotsofthebambooinQinlingMountainswillpossiblydisappear.D.QinlingMountainscannotprovideenoughbamboof
orthepandas.13.WhatdoesLiuJianguomeaninthirdparagraph?A.Thechangesoftemperatureissensitivetobamboo.B.Chinaneeds
morehelpfromWorldwildlifeFund.C.Chinaismakinggreateffortstoprotectthepandas.D.Itisdifficulttocontrolthetemperaturerisewithin3.5degrees.14.Ho
wmanywildpandasarethereinChina?A.About1,500.B.About720.C.About360.D.About1,900.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NecessitytoChangePandas’FoodB
.ANewThreatFacedbythePandasC.TheDisappearanceofBambooD.EffortsMadetoSavePandas【答案】12.C13.D14.A15.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明
文。文章讲述了秦岭大熊猫的食物来源——竹子受到威胁。由于气候变暖,到本世纪末,秦岭的大部分竹子也许会遭遇灭顶之灾。研究者们呼吁采取措施进行保护。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“TheendangeredpandasinQinlingMount
ainsmightfaceanewthreat:thelossoftheirfood—bamboo,whichmakesup99%oftheirmeals.(秦岭濒临灭绝的大熊猫可能面临新的威胁:它们的
食物——竹子的减少,而竹子是它们99%的食物)”可知,秦岭的许多竹子可能会消失。故选C项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据三段““80%to100%ofthebamboowouldbegoneiftheaveraget
emperatureincreases3.5degreesworldwidebytheendofthecentury.”saidLiuJianguo,oneofthereports’authors.Headded,“Thisishow
muchthetemperaturewouldriseby2100evenifallcountrieswillkeeptheirpromisesintheParisAgreement.Butyouknowwhatishappeningar
oundtheworld.”(“如果到本世纪末全球平均气温上升3.5度,80%到100%的竹子将会消失。”该报告的作者之一刘建国说。他补充说:“这是到2100年气温将上升的幅度,即使所有国家都遵守《巴黎协定》中的承诺。但你知道世界各地正在发生什么。”)”可推知,他认为即使
所有国家都遵守《巴黎协定》中的承诺也很难控制温度的上升,也就是很难把温升控制在3.5度以内。故选D项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“TheQinlingMountainsarehometoabo
ut360pandas.ThatisaboutaquarteroftheChina’swildpandapopulation.Inaddition,about435arelivinginresearchcentersandzoosi
nChina.(秦岭是大约360只大熊猫的家园。这大约是中国野生大熊猫数量的四分之一。此外,大约有435只生活在中国的研究中心和动物园)”可知,野生大熊猫数量=360x4=1440,所以野生大熊猫数量应是大约在1500只左右。故选A选。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Theendan
geredpandasinQinlingMountainsmightfaceanewthreat:thelossoftheirfood—bamboo,whichmakesup99%oftheirmeals.(秦
岭濒临灭绝的大熊猫可能面临新的威胁:它们的食物——竹子的减少,而竹子是它们99%的食物)”以及纵观全文可知,本文主要讲的是秦岭大熊猫面临的威胁,所以B项“ANewThreatFacedbythePandas(大熊猫面临的新威胁)”是本文最好的标题。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MayDayiscelebratedinmanydifferentcountrieson
May1st,anditshowsthechangefromspringtosummer.It’satimethatneighborhoodsandfriendscanenjoytogether.DecorateaMaypolewithribbons(丝带)toenj
oydancingarounditwithfriends.ThisisafunwaytoaddalittlemagictoyourMayDaygathering.Onceyouhaveapoleinthegroundti
e6to10piecesofribbonaroundthetopofthepole.___16___Leteveryonecatchtheendofaribbonandfacethesamedirection,anddancec
irclesaroundthepole.___17___Remember,MayDayisallaboutspringturningtosummerandcelebratingallthingsfres
handalive.Makeanangelfoodcakeandtopitwithdiced(切片的)strawberries,oryoucouldeventopthecakewith,homemadecream.Plantsomespringflowers
tocelebratenewgrowth.___18___Plantsomenewflowersalongyourwalkway,orbuildasmallflowergardenthatyou’llgettoenjoyyearafteryear.Haveapicnicoutsi
de.Ifyou’recelebratingwithfriends,spendapleasantafternoonatalocalparkenjoyingtheholiday.Packsomefruitsandvegetables,sucha
swatermelon,applesandtomatoes.___19___Takealongnaturewalktoenjoythefreshair.Lookupthelocalnaturepathsinyourcommunity,orfindascen
icroutealongariver.___20___Youcouldevenmakeanaturehuntwheretheycanfinddifferentthings,likerocks,leaves,ordifferentkindsofflowers.A.Bakeacake
withfreshingredients.B.Thisisagreatactivitytodowithkids,too.C.Pickahandfulofflowersfromyourgarden.D.Whenyou’rereadytod
ance,putonsomemusic.E.Hostyourfriendsoutdoorsiftheweatherisnice.F.Don’tforgettobringalongablanketandsunscreen!G.M
ay1stisagreattimetogooutdoorsandgetyourhandsinthesoil.【答案】16.D17.A18.G19.F20.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了国际劳动节期间人们可以去做的庆祝活动。【16题详解】根据前文“Onceyouhaveapole
intheground,tie6to10piecesofribbonaroundthetopofthepole.(一旦你在地上有了一根柱子,围绕着柱子的顶部绑上6到10条丝带。)”以及后文“Leteveryonecatchtheendofaribbonandfacethesamedirectio
n,anddancecirclesaroundthepole.(让每个人抓住丝带的末端,面向同一个方向,绕着杆子跳舞。)”可知,绑丝带的目的是为了让人们一起跳舞,而空格后说的是人们跳舞前的准备,D选项“当你准备跳舞时,放点音乐。”也说的是跳舞前的准备,
而且把前文说的绑丝带和后文说的跳舞这两件事连接起来,起承上启下的作用,符合题意。故选D。【17题详解】根据后文“Remember,MayDayisallaboutspringturningtosummerandcelebratingallthingsfreshand
alive.Makeanangelfoodcakeandtopitwithdiced(切片的)strawberries,oryoucouldeventopthecakewithhomemadecream.(记住,国际劳动节就是关于春转夏,庆祝一切新鲜
鲜活的事物的节日。做一个天使蛋糕,在上面放上草莓丁,或者你甚至可以在蛋糕上放上自制的奶油。)”可知,这一段是关于做蛋糕的,而且要用新鲜的材料才符合这个节日的意义。该空放在段首,起引出段落内容的作用,所以A选项“用新鲜
的食材烤一个蛋糕。”符合题意。故选A。【18题详解】根据后文“Plantsomenewflowersalongyourwalkway,orbuildasmallflowergardenthatyou’llgettoenjoyyearafteryear.(沿着人行道种一些新花
,或者建一个小花园,你可以年复一年地享受。)”可知,这里建议人们沿着街道种花或者建造花园,那么就会去到户外,而且会接触到土壤,所以G选项“5月1日是到户外去,把手伸进土壤里的好时机。”用来引出后文,符合题意。故选G。【19题详解】根据该段第一句“Haveapi
cnicoutside.(在户外野餐)”及空格前句“Packsomefruitsandvegetables,suchaswatermelon,applesandtomatoes.(带上一些水果和蔬菜,比如西瓜、苹果和西红柿。)”可知,这一段是建议人们去户外野餐,并
在野餐食物方面给出了指示,F选项“别忘了带上毯子和防晒霜!”则也是属于户外野餐的注意事项,符合语境。故选F。【20题详解】根据该段第一句“Takealongnaturewalktoenjoythefreshair.
(在大自然中散步,呼吸新鲜空气。)”及空格后内容“Youcouldevenmakeanaturehuntwheretheycanfinddifferentthings,likerocks,leaves,ordifferentkindsofflowers.(你们甚至可以进行一次自然寻宝,在那
里他们可以找到不同的东西,如石头、树叶或不同种类的花。)”可知,这一段建议人们去到大自然中,而且空格后出现了代词they,所以空格处应出现they所指代的内容。B选项“这也是一个和孩子们一起做的很好的活动。”
恰好提到了kids“孩子们”,后文可用they来指代,而且孩子们在大自然中找石头、树叶或者花也符合语境。选项中的This用来指代首句说的在自然中散步这件事,可以和孩子们一起做,符合题意。故选B。第三部分语言运用(共两节
,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Forthepast17years,TessTrojanhascompetedintheSpecialOlympics,withnointentionso
fslowingdownanytimesoon.TessTrojanhasbeenlivingwithDownSyndrome(唐氏综合症),a____21____inwhichextrageneticmaterialc
ausesdelaysinthewayachild____22____,bothmentallyandphysically.____23____herdisease,the26-year-oldwomanfromCanadawonthe
goldmedalingolfatthe2014NationalGames.Soon,she____24____toLosAngelesforthe2015SpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGames,whichattractedroughly7,000athlete
sfrom177countries.In2000,she____25____asabowlingathlete.Andtoday,she____26____playsbaseball,basketball,tennisandgolfwithherprimary____27____onbeingg
olf.Shetrainshardwithhergolfcoachesandunderstandsthatgolfis的mostlyagameof____28____yourmentalability.“Forgolf,youhavetobementa
llyprepared,”shesaid.Notonlyissheanextremelytalentedgolfer,butTrojanhasalsowonawardsforswimmingandtennis.“Il
ovedoing____29____sports.SowhenIwasyoungIusedtojumpfromonesporttoanother,”shesaid.Beingamulti-sportathleteissomethingsherecommendstokids.“Be_____30
_____tolearningnewsportsandyouwillhavemanyfresh_____31_____,”Trojanoftentellskids.Herpositiveattitudeiscontagious(感染性的)andevident
lymakinga_____32_____inayounggirlthatshecoaches.Forthepastyear,Trojanhas_____33_____Emi,asix-year-oldgirlwithDownSyndrome,learna
boutdifferentsports.They,ofcourse,alsomaketimeforfunthingslikeartsandcrafts.Emi,whousedtobefat,illanddepressed,hasnowbec
ome_____34_____,healthyandpositive.Trojansaysshelovesworkingwithkidsandhopestodomoreinthefuture.Shethinksthatit’sawayof_____
35_____tohelpothers.21.A.stageB.stateC.positionD.condition22.A.performsB.developsC.thinksD.studies23.A.DespiteB.BesidesC.BeyondD.Above24.A.
headedB.appealedC.contributedD.leaded25.A.servedB.actedC.endedD.started26.A.regularlyB.casuallyC.quietlyD.occasionally27.A.goalB.instructionC.conce
rnD.focus28.A.provingB.succeedingC.challengingD.damaging29.A.adventurousB.uniqueC.variousD.simple30.A.similarB.openC.sensitiveD.accessible31.A.
ideasB.sensesC.opinionsD.experiences32.A.promiseB.decisionC.differenceD.mistake33.A.helpedB.encouragedC.persuadedD.reminde
d34.A.heavyB.fitC.powerfulD.worried35.A.slowingdownB.payingbackC.givingupD.cuttingdown【答案】21.D22.B23.A24.A25.D26.A27.D28.C29.C30.B31.D32.C33.A34.B3
5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了患有唐氏综合征的TessTrojan在运动方面取得的成就。TessTrojan一直以来以golf为主,同时积极参加多种运动,并从中受益。她还帮助别的孩子学习不同的运动。【
21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:泰丝·特洛伊一直患有唐氏综合症,这是一种额外的遗传物质导致儿童智力和身体发育迟缓的疾病。A.stage舞台;B.state状态;C.position位置;姿势;D.condition疾病。根据前文的提到的唐氏综合征可知,这是一
种疾病。故选D。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.performs表演;B.develops发展;C.thinks认为;D.studies学习。根据上文的“causesdelays”和下文“bothmentallyandphysically”可知,
该疾病会影响孩子身心发育,develop此处有“成长、发育”之意。故选B。【23题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:尽管身患疾病,这位来自加拿大的26岁女子还是在2014年全运会上获得了高尔夫金牌。A.Despite尽管;B.Besides此外;C.Beyond除了;D.Above在……上面
。根据上下文的逻辑,尽管主人公身患疾病,她还是获得了高尔夫的全国比赛金牌,故选A。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:不久,她前往洛杉矶参加2015年世界夏季特殊奥林匹克运动会,该运动会吸引了来自177个国家
的约7000名运动员。A.headed前往;B.appealed呼吁;C.contributed贡献;D.leaded带领。根据下文“toLosAngelesforthe2015SpecialOlympicsW
orldSummerGames”可知主人公是前往洛杉矶参加运动会,故选A。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:2000年,她开始成为了一名保龄球运动员。A.served服务;B.acted行动;C.ended结束;D.started
开始。根据下文“today,she____6____playsbaseball,basketball,tennisandgolfwithherprimary____7____onbeinggolf.”可知,开始时她是保龄球运动员。故选D。【26题
详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:如今,她经常打棒球、篮球、网球和高尔夫球,她的主要关注点是高尔夫球。A.regularly定期地;B.casually随意地;C.quietly安静地;D.occasionally偶然。根
据下文“playsbaseball,basketball,tennisandgolf”可知,主人公运动爱好广泛,她始于bowlingathlete,至今仍然以golf为主的基础上也经常参加其他运动项目。故选A
。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:如今,她经常打棒球、篮球、网球和高尔夫球,她的主要关注点是高尔夫球。A.goal目的;B.instruction指导;C.concern关心;担心;D.focus焦点。根据下文“Shetrainshardwithhergolfcoaches”并结合前文内容
可知,虽然主人公喜欢多种运动,但是还是保证了golf的中心地位,才有其2014年取得全国金牌的好成绩。故选D。【28题详解】考查动名词词义辨析。句意:她和她的高尔夫教练一起刻苦训练,她明白高尔夫主要是一项挑战你心
理能力的运动。A.proving证明;B.succeeding成功;C.challenging挑战;D.damaging毁坏。根据下文““Forgolf,youhavetobementallyprep
ared,”shesaid.”可知,她明白高尔夫是挑战心理能力的运动。故选C。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我喜欢做各种运动。所以当我年轻的时候,我经常从一个项目跳到另一个项目,”她说。A.adventurous冒险的;B.unique独一无二的;C.
various不同的;D.simple简单的。联系上文“playsbaseball,basketball,tennisandgolf”可知主人公喜欢各种运动。故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“乐于地学习新的运动,你会有很多新鲜的经验,”特洛伊经常告诉孩子们。
A.similar相似的;B.open开放的;C.sensitive敏感的;D.accessible可进入的。根据上文“Beingamulti-sportathleteissomethingsherecommendstokids.”可知,她推荐孩子们乐于学习新的运动。beopento意为
“愿接受……的”。故选B。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.ideas想法;B.senses感觉;C.opinions意见;D.experiences经历。根据前文“Beingamulti
-sportathleteissomethingsherecommendstokids.”可知,接受多种运动,学习新的运动,会有很多新的经历。故选D。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她积极的态度很有感染力,显然对她所
指导的一个小女孩产生了影响。A.promise诺言;B.decision决定;C.difference不同之处;D.mistake错误。根据前文“Herpositiveattitudeiscontag
ious(感染性的)”可知,主人公对她所教的孩子们的影响很大。后文的例子也是围绕这个观点展开的。makeadifference意思为“有影响”,故选C。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在过去的一年里,特洛伊帮助患有唐氏综合症的六岁女孩埃米学习不同的运动。A.helped帮助;
B.encouraged鼓励;C.persuaded说服;D.reminded提醒。根据前一句“Herpositiveattitudeiscontagious(感染性的)andevidentlymakinga____12____inayounggirlt
hatshecoaches.”提到主人公对体育的积极态度对别人的影响,本句是讲述了其帮助Emi学习不同的运动的事例。故选A。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:曾经肥胖、生病、抑郁的Emi现在变得健康、健壮、积极。A.heavy沉重的;B.fit健康的;C.powe
rful强大的;D.worried担心的。本句强调了学习多种运动对Emi的正面影响。根据前文的“fat,illanddepressed”对应后半句的“healthyandpositive”可知,现在的Emi健康积极。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词辨析短语。句
意:她认为这是帮助别人的一种回报方式。A.slowingdown减速;B.payingback偿还;C.givingup放弃;D.cuttingdown砍断。根据前文“Trojansayssheloveswo
rkingwithkidsandhopestodomoreinthefuture”可知,特洛伊说,她喜欢和孩子们一起工作,并希望在未来做更多的事情。联系主人公的成长经历,该句表达的是主人公认为帮助孩子是一种回报。主人公作为
一个有唐氏综合症的人,成功的路上需要更多的帮助和支持,因此成功后,回报社会是一种自然的选择。故选B。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第二节语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的
内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenXuBeihong(1895~1953)returnedtohishomecountryin1927,thepainterhadlivedandstudiedartinEuropefornearlyten
years,primarilyinFrance,____36____haslongbeenknownasthe“landofart”.OneoftheearliestChinese____37____(artis
t)tostudyfineartsinEurope,Xuwaswell-receivedinartandeducationcommunitiesbackhome.Itthenseemedanaturalchoiceforhim____38____(put)histimeande
ffortintoteachingatartschools____39____holdingexhibitionsofmodernChinesepainting.____40____(touch)bythebadsituationof
hiscountryand____41____(it)peopleatthattime,Xuspokefortheseriousconditionofthepeoplethroughpainting.Thesubjectsinhisworksinclud
edthose____42____(live)inmountainousChongqingwhohadtogoupanddowntogetwater,boatmenworkingontheYangtzeRiverandwomenpraying(祈祷)for
the____43____(safe)ofhusbandswhoworkedfarawayfromhome.Forthoseintheartcommunity,Xu____44____(remember)mostlyforblending(融合)EasternandWesternsty
lesanddoingagreatjobonthehighereducationoffineartsinChina.Whileforhispeople,_____45_____artistisbestknownforshowingthetr
uelifeofthoseatthegrassroots.【答案】36.which37.artists38.toput39.and40.Touched41.its42.living43.safety44.isremembered45.the【解析】【导语】本文
是记叙文。文章主要讲述了艺术家徐悲鸿的生平以及他的艺术风格和成就。【36题详解】考查定语从句。句意:1927年徐悲鸿(1895~1953)回国时,他已在欧洲生活和学习艺术近十年,主要是在素有“艺术之乡”
之称的法国。分析句子可知,空格处单词引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词France,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语,应使用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。【37题详解】考查名词。句意:作为最早赴欧洲学习美术的中国艺术家之一,徐在国
内艺术界和教育界广受好评。“oneof+可数复数名词”是固定短语,意为“……之一”。故填artists。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:于是,将时间和精力投入到艺术院校任教和举办现代中国画展览似乎是他自然而然的选择。itbe/seems+名词/adj.+forsb.todosth.
为固定句型,意为“对于某人来说做某事是……”,it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语。故填toput。【39题详解】考查连词。句意:于是,将时间和精力投入到艺术院校任教和举办现代中国画展览似乎是他自然而然的选择。“teachingatartschools”和“holdingexhibit
ionsofmodernChinesepainting”是并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。【40题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:被当时国家和人民的恶劣处境所触动,徐通过绘画表达了人民的严重状况。“(touch)bythebadsituationof...”作原因状语,touc
h(触动)是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语Xu之间是被动关系,用过去分词表被动,单词位于句首,首字母大写。故填Touched。【41题详解】考查代词。句意:被当时国家和人民的恶劣处境所触动,徐通过绘画表达了人民的严重状况。提示词修饰名词people,用形容词性物主代词its作定
语。故填its。42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他的作品的主题包括生活在重庆山区的人们,这些人不得不上下奔波取水,还包括在长江上工作的船夫,以及那些为远离家乡的丈夫的安全祈祷的妇女。“(live)inmountainousChongqing”作后置定语,live(生活在)是非谓语动词,
与其逻辑主语those(那些人)之间是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动。故填living。【43题详解】考查名词。句意:他的作品的主题包括生活在重庆山区的人们,这些人不得不上下奔波取水,还包括在长江上工作的船夫,以及那些为远离家乡
的丈夫的安全祈祷的妇女。提示词作宾语,用名词safety,意为“安全”,不可数名词。故填safety。【44题详解】【考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:对于艺术界的人来说,徐因融合了东西方绘画风格和在中国的高等美术教育方面做出贡献而被铭记。
分析句子可知,remember(记得)是句中谓语动词,与主语Xu之间是被动关系,描述客观事实,应使用一般现在时态,又因主语是单个人名,所以谓语动词也应使用单数形式。综上,谓语应用一般现在时的被动语态,单数形式
。故填isremembered。【45题详解】考查冠词。句意:而对于他的人民来说,这位艺术家最出名的是展示草根阶层的真实生活。此处特指徐悲鸿这位艺术家,用定冠词the修饰。故填the。第三节单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)46.Compa
redwithpayingincash,itismorec______topaybyAlipayorWeChat.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】convenient##onvenient【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:与现金支付相比
,用支付宝或微信支付更方便。空处缺少形容词与more构成比较级,结合句意,用支付宝或者微信是方便的,c开头的形容词为convenient,意思为:方便的。故填convenient。47.Atthemeeting,t
hearchaeologistputforwardsomepracticalproposalonhowtopreservetheculturalr______.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】relics##elics【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:在会议上,这位考古学家提出
了一些关于如何保护文物的实用建议。根据句意及首字母提示可知,应用可数名词relic作宾语,意为“遗物,遗迹”,结合常识,需要保护的文物不止一件,用应用复数形式relics。故填relics。48.Whenyouareinabadmood,itc
anbe______(有益处的)toshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】beneficial【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:当你心情不好时,与你信任的人分享你的感受是有益的。表示“有益处的”用beneficial,为形容词作
表语。故填beneficial。49.Forthosekidsinpoorcountries,theyhavelittlea______togoodlearningresources.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】access
##ccess【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:对于那些贫穷国家孩子来说,他们很少有机会接触到好的学习资源。根据的“kidsinpoorcountries”和“goodlearningresources”可推知,贫穷国家的孩子很少有机会接触到好的学习资源,结合首字
母提示,用名词access作宾语,意为“接触,获得”,是不可数名词。故填access。50.Wedonottalkaboutpeople’sprivacyinpublicplacessinceitmaymakeothersfeele______anduncomfortable.(根据首字母单
词拼写)【答案】embarrassed##mbarrassed【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们不会在公共场合谈论别人的隐私,因为这会让别人感到尴尬和不舒服。系动词feel后用形容词作表语,与uncomfortable并列,结合首字母e及句意可知,在公共场合谈论别人
隐私会让别人尴尬,宾语others是人,用说明人的-ed形容词embarrassed,意思为:尴尬的,符合题意。故填embarrassed。51.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinh_________withnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildl
ifeandtoourplanet.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】harmony【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处时,我们才能停止对野生动物和地球的威胁。介词in后接名词harmony作宾语,构成固定搭
配inharmonywithsth.(与某物和谐相处)。故填harmony。52.Theenvironmentalistsurgedtheauthoritytotakeimmediateande_____
_measurestosolvetheairpollution.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】effective##ffective【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:环保人士敦促当局立即采取有效措施解决空气污染问题。空处与形容词immedia
te并列作定语修饰名词measures,结合首字母e及句意可知,此处表示“有效措施”,用形容词“有效的”effective。故填effective。53.Findingandkeepingtherightb________betweenprogressandthep
rotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】balance【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:在发展和保护文化遗址之间找到并保持适当的平衡可能是一个巨大的挑战。形容词right后接名词形式。名词balanc
e为抽象名词,不可数。根据首字母提示及句意,故填balance。54.C______aboutthetoughsituationofthefactory,themanagerdidn’tsleepwellrecentl
y.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】Concerned##oncerned【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:担忧工厂的困境,经理最近一直睡不好觉。空处作状语,结合themanagerdidn’tsleepwe
llrecently可知,此处表示“担忧的,担心的”,beconcernedabout意思为:担心的,空处用形容词concerned。故填Concerned。55.Acommitteewase______
____tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】established##stablished【解析】【详解
】考查被动语态。句意:成立了一个委员会来限制对埃及建筑的破坏,防止文物流失。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处指“建立;成立”,应用动词establish。主语Acommittee与establish是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,此处应用过去
分词。故填established。第四部分作文(共二节,满分30分)第一节应用文(满分15分)56.你校英文报准备向同学征稿,主题为“TheInternetinmylife”。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.分享你的一个经历;2.你的感受。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2
.请按如下格式作答。TheInternetinMyLife_________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________【答案】TheInternetissuperimportanttome!Recently,Istartedlearningane
wlanguageonline.It’sbeenamazing!ImetsomeonefromJapanonalanguageapp,andwehadavideochat.Eventhoughwe’refarapart,wec
onnectedinstantly.TheInternetisn’tjustaboutlearning;it’saboutmakingfriendsandunderstandingdifferentcultures.Thisexperienceshowedmehowawesomet
heInternetisforbringingpeopletogetherandmakinglifemoreexciting.I’msothankfulforallthecoolthingsitletsmedo!【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文
。校英文报准备向同学征稿,主题为“TheInternetinmylife”。要求考生写一篇短文投稿,分享自己的一个经历并谈谈感受。【详解】1.词汇积累非常,极其:super→very/extremely重要的:important→significa
nt感激的:thankful→grateful立刻:instantly→immediately2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Recently,Istartedlearninganewlanguageonline.It’sbeenamazing!拓展
句:Recently,Istartedlearninganewlanguageonline,whichhasbeenamazing.【点睛】[高分句型1]Eventhoughwe’refarapart,weconnectedinstantly.(运用了从属连词e
venthough引导让步状语从句)[高分句型2]I’msothankfulforallthecoolthingsitletsmedo!(运用了省略关系代词that的限制性定语从句修饰先行词things)第二节续写(满分15分)57
.重大时刻终于到了——老师要宣布获胜者名单了。在忐忑中听到老师报出了自己的名字,我激动不已。下课后飞奔回家,与家人分享这一好消息。请用一个段落描述这一过程,恰当地使用动作、神态、心理、或言语来表现“我”紧张、激动和喜悦的心情,字数100左右。Finallythebigdayc
ame—theteacherwasgoingtoannouncethewinner!______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案
】Finallythebigdaycame—theteacherwasgoingtoannouncethewinner!SoanxiouswasIthatmyheartwasinmythroatduringthewholeannounceme
nt.IwasabouttogiveupthehopewhenIheardmynamewascalledoutbytheteacher.Awaveofexcitementfloodedovermeatthemoment.Assoonasclasswasover,Igrab
bedmyschoolbag,rushedoutandlookedforwardtosharingthegoodnewswithmyparents,imagininghowhappyandpleasedtheywouldbewitht
hestrikingresult.Aswasexpected,myfatherhuggedmetightlyandmymothergavemeathumbsup.Icouldn’tbemoreproud.的【解析】【导语】本文以人物心情为线索展开,讲述了作者等待老师宣
读获胜者名单的过程及心情,并回家与家人分享的心情变化。【详解】1.段落续写:由首句内容“大日子终于来了——老师要宣布获胜者了!”可知,这一段可描写作者等待老师宣布,老师宣布结果,作者心情及作者父母的反应等过程。2.续写线索:等待结果(紧张)——得知获奖(激动)——分享结
果(开心,满足,骄傲)3.词汇激活行为类①.放弃:giveup/abandon②.冲:rush/dash/charge情绪类①.激动:excitement/thrill②.高兴的:happy/cheerful【点睛】[高分句型1].Soa
nxiouswasIthatmyheartwasinmythroatduringthewholeannouncement.(由so…that引导的结果状语从句的倒装结构)[高分句型2].Assoonasclasswasove
r,Igrabbedmyschoolbag,rushedoutandlookedforwardtosharingthegoodnewswithmyparents,imagininghowhappyandpleasedtheywouldbewiththestrikingresult.
(由assoonas引导的状语从句,现在分词作状语及how引导的宾语从句)