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2023学年第二学期高一年级四校联考英语学科试题卷考生须知：1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟;2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号(填涂);3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷

上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟

的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.2.Howmuchwastheman’sn

ewbike?A.$120.B.$170.C.$50.3.Whatkindofbooksdidthemanpreferasateenager?A.Detectivestories.B.Sciencefiction.C.Adventurest

ories.4.WheredidStevegointhesummer?A.China.B.Mexico.C.Australia.5.WhydoesBobrefusethewoman’soffer?A.Heisverybusy.B.Heispoorlypaid.C.Heisnotconfid

ent.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Misstheparty

.B.Rearrangehisschedule.CHavedinnerwithhisparentsasplanned.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomando?..A.She’sasalesperson.

B.She’sareceptionist.C.She’sabankclerk.9.Whatisthediscountfortheman?A.10%.B.15%.C.20%.10.Howwillthemanpayfinally?A.Bycard.B.Bycash.C.Bycheck.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Helpsomestudentsfindjobs.B.Workintheemploymentoffice.C.Findapart-timejobintheschool

.12.Howlongdoesthemanwanttoworkperweek?A.Over20hours.B.10to20hours.C.Only10hours.13.Whatdoesthewomantel

lthemantodotomorrow?A.Phoneher.B.Filloutaform.C.Tellhersomenews.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whereisthemannow?A.IntheUS.B.InIcelan

d.C.InIreland.15.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthelifehere?A.Difficult.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepeopleh

eregenerally?A.Sad.B.Careless.C.Stressed.17.Whatdoesthemanlikehere?A.Thepeople’ssenseofhumor.B.Therainyw

eather.C.Thetotallydifferentfood.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionrun?A.Forabouttwelveweeks.B.Forabo

utnineweeks.CForaboutsixweeks.19.WhatisKateMainegoodat?A.Plantinggardenvegetables.B.Designingdiningtables.C.Makingpotsandbowls.20.Wha

twillCynthiaCourseintroduceintheexhibition?A.Hersilverjewelry.B.Hercoloredstones.C.Herwhitepapersculpture.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.

5分，满分37.5分).阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOverthepastsixyears,ourreadershavebroughtsomeveryspeciall

ocationstoourattentioninoursearchfortheNicestPlacesinAmerica.Thethreefinalistsin2022areshownbelow.Youcanreadaboutourwinnersin2021atrd.com/nicest,whe

rewearecollectingsuggestionsforplacesweshouldconsiderin2023.Coulterville,CaliforniaCoutervilleisatinytowni

nNorthernCalifornia,about1000milesfromPhoenix.ItwasnamedafterGeorgeCoulter,oneofthefirstwhitestocometothego

ldcampalreadypopulatedbyChineseandMexicanminers.TheChinesefirstappearedin1850,creatingasmallsettlementatthenorthendofwhatwast

obeCoulterville.Theentireareaisaheavenforrockandmineralcollectors.Kingsport,TennesseeKingsportisacityfulloforiginals.Pal’sSuddenSe

rvicewasbornhere,aswastherecipefortheOriginalLongIslandIcedTea.Thehand-carvedcarousel(旋转木马)isabelovedoriginaltoo,whichfeatures32

beautifulhand-carvedwoodenanimals—eachlovinglyandpainstakinglyfashionedbyagroupofKingsportworkers.Inthecityofmakers,moreorig

inalsaresoonontheway.BuchananMichiganBuchananisapeacefulsmalltownhavingahistoricdowntownandbeautifulnatural

resources.Whenasked,“What’sthebestthingaboutBuchanan?Theresidentsdeclare,PearsMill.”PearsMill,atwo-floorbrickbuildingfitted

withmachineryforpoundinggrainintoflour,wasconstructedin1857,listedontheMichiganHistoricalRegisterin1987andaddedtotheNationalRegisterofHistoricP

lacesin2009.1.WhichplacebestsuitspeoplewhoareinterestedintheGoldRush?A.Coulterville.B.Kingsport.C.Buchanan.D.Phoenix.2.Whatwillvisit

orsmostprobablydoinKingsport,Tennessee?A.Attendafashionshow.B.Diguprockandmineral.C.Takeawalkinthewoods.D.Appreci

atecreativehandiwork.3.Whatdothethreeplaceshaveincommon?A.Theyhaveuniquehistoricbuilding.B.Theyarebe

ingpromotedatrd.com/nicest.C.Theywerenamedafterthefirstwhitesettlers.,D.TheyareshortlistedforAmerica’sNicestPlaces.BAteleven,Idecidedt

olearntoswim.TherewasapoolattheYMCAofferingexactlytheopportunity.Mymotheralwayswarnedagainstit,andkeptfreshinmymind

thedetailsofeachdrowningintheriver.ButtheYMCApoolwassafe.Ihadachildhoodfearofwater.ThisstartedwhenIwasthreeyearsoldandmyfat

hertookmetothebeach.Thehugewavesknockedmedownandsweptoverme.Thepoolwasquiet.Iwasafraidofgoinginallalone,soIsatononesideofthepo

oltowaitforothers.Thencameabigboy.Heyelled,“Hi,how’dyouliketointhewater?”Withthathepickedmeupandthrewmeintothedeepend.Ilandedinasittingposi

tion,andswallowedwater.ButIwasnotfrightenedoutofmywits—whenmyfeethitthebottom,Iwouldmakeabigjumptocomeoutofthesur

face.Itseemedalongwaydown.IgatheredallmystrengthwhenIlandedandmadewhatIthoughtwasagreatspringupwards

.ThenIopenedmyeyesandsawnothingbutwater.Itriedtoyellbutnosoundcameout.Iwentdown,down,endlessly.WhenIcametoconsciousness,Ifoundmyselfly

ingonthebedinthehospital.Ineverwentbacktothepool.IavoidedwaterwheneverIcould.Thismisadventurestayedwithmeastheyearsroll

edby.Itdeprived(剥夺)meofthejoyofboatingandswimming.Finally,Idecidedtogetaninstructor.Piecebypiece,hebuiltaswimmer.Severalm

onthslater,theinstructorwasfinished,butIwasnot.Sometimestheterrorwouldreturn.ThiswentonuntilJuly.IswamacrosstheLakeWentworth.Onlyon

cedidtheterrorreturn.WhenIwasinthemiddleofthelake,Iputmyfaceunderandsawnothingbutbottomlesswater.Ilaughedandsaid,“Well

,Mr.Terror,whatdoyouthinkyoucandotome?”Ihadovercomemyfearofwater.4.Theauthor’soriginalfearofwaterwascausedby______.A.hispoorskillinswimmi

ngB.hismother’swarningofdrowningC.anoutingtothebeachwithhisfatherD.anunpleasantmemoryofthepool5.Whywastheaut

hornotscaredtodeathwhenhewasthrownintothewater?A.Heknewhowtoswiminthepool.B.HefeltthattheYMCApoolwassafe.C

.Hewaswaitingforotherstosavehim.D.Hecameupwithanideatogoupwards.6.Byexpressing“butIwasnot”inParagraph5,theauthorprobablym

eans______.A.hewasstillapoorswimmerB.hehadnotovercomethefearyetC.hewasnotafraidofdrowninganymoreD.hewasnotsatis

fiedwiththeswimmingtraining7.Whatdoestheauthor’sexperiencewithswimmingteachusaboutovercomingfear?A.Itisimportanttofaceourf

earshead-on.B.Itisbettertoavoidsituationsthatcausefear.C.Itisimpossibletoovercomedeep-seatedfears.D.Itisbesttorelyonotherstohelpusovercomefea

r.CChinaisrecognizedasaworldleaderinthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)andfacialrecognitionsystems.AC

hinesecompanysaysithascreatedanewfacialrecognitionsystemthatcanidentifypeopleeveniftheyarewearingmasks(口罩).EngineersattheBeijing-basedcomp

anysaytheirsystemisthefirsttobecreatedtoeffectivelyidentifypeoplewearingfacemasks.Thecompanytoldanewsagencythatateamof20peoplebuiltth

esysteminaboutamonth.Thesystemisbasedonexistingtechnologiesdevelopedoverthepast10years.Theprocessinvolvedaddingacollectionofabout6millionunmasked

facesandamuchsmallercollectionofmaskedfaces,thecompanysaid.Thecompanyisnowsellingtwomainkindsofproductst

hatusethenewtechnology.Oneperforms“singlechannel”recognition,whichisdesignedtobeusedattheentrancestobuildings.Theotherp

roductisa“multi-channel”recognitionsystemthatusesgroupsofsurveillance(监视)cameras.Itcanidentifyindividualsinacrowdo

fupto30peoplewithinasecond.“Whenpeoplearewearingamaskthatcoversthemouthandthenose,therecognitionratecanreachabout95%,whichcanensurethat

mostpeoplecanbeidentified,”saidHuang,vicepresidentofthecompany.Headdedthatthesystem’ssuccessrateforpeoplenotwearingamaski

sabout99.5%.However,thenewsystemstrugglestoidentifypeoplewearingbothamaskandsunglasses.“Inthissituation,alloft

hekeyfacialinformationislost.Insuchcasesrecognitionisgraunchy,”Huangsaid.Peoplereacttothenewtechnologydifferently.W

hilesomecitizenshavebeenagainstusingsuchtools,themajorityhaveacceptedthetechnologyasaneffectivewaytoreducecrimeandcatchcriminals.8

.Whatdidthecompanydotobuildthesystem?A.Itgatheredmanyfaceimages.B.Itusedthelatesttechnology.C.Itaddedacollectionof

masks.D.Itemployedhundredsofpeople.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewsystem?A.Itssuccessrateisaffectedbycameras.B.Itrecognizesgroupsofpeopleinseconds

.C.Itsperformancechangeswiththelocation.D.Itdoesbetterinidentifyingunmaskedfaces.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedwor

d“graunchy”inparagragh5mean?A.Tough.B.Specific.C.Normal.D.Different.11.Whatismostpeople’sattitudetowardsthenewsystem?A.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.O

bjective.D.Supportive.DTheendangeredpandasinQinlingMountainsmightfaceanewthreat:thelossoftheirfood—bamboo,whichmakesup99%o

ftheirmeals.Adultpandasspendmostpartofthedayeatingbambooandhavetotakeinatleast40poundsadaytostayhealthy.Howev

er,anewstudypublishedinNatureandClimateChangewarnedthattheymaysoonfindtheirfoodgonebecausemostofthebambooinQinlingMountainsm

ightdisappearbytheendofthecenturyasaresultofrisingtemperatureworldwide.AteammadeupofresearchersfromMichiganStateUniversityandtheChinese

AcademyofScienceshasstudiedtheeffectsofclimatechangeonthebambooinQinlingMountains.Theyhavefoundthatbam

booisverysensitivetoclimatechanges.“80%to100%ofthebamboowouldbegoneiftheaveragetemperatureincreases3.5degreesworldwidebytheendofthecentury

.”saidLiuJianguo,oneofthereports’authors.Headded,“Thisishowmuchthetemperaturewouldriseby2100evenifallcountries

willkeeptheirpromisesintheParisAgreement.Butyouknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeentryingitsbesttoprotec

ttheendangeredpandasbysettingupmoreandbiggernaturalreserves.“Butitisfarfrombeingenoughandtheendangeredpandasneedcooperationfr

omtherestoftheworld,becausetheirfutureisnotjustinthehandsoftheChinese,”saidShirleyMartinfromWorldWildlifeFund.TheQinlingMo

untainsarehometoabout360pandas.ThatisaboutaquarteroftheChina’swildpandapopulation.Inaddition,about435arelivinginresearchcentersandzoosinCh

ina.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Pandashavealreadyeaten99%ofthebambooinQinlingMountains.B.PandasinQinlingMountainsarejustthreaten

edbythelossoffood.C.LotsofthebambooinQinlingMountainswillpossiblydisappear.D.QinlingMountainscannotprov

ideenoughbambooforthepandas.13.WhatdoesLiuJianguomeaninthirdparagraph?A.Thechangesoftemperatureissensitiveto

bamboo.B.ChinaneedsmorehelpfromWorldwildlifeFund.C.Chinaismakinggreateffortstoprotectthepandas.D.Itisdifficulttocon

trolthetemperaturerisewithin3.5degrees.14.HowmanywildpandasarethereinChina?A.About1,500.B.About720.C.About360.D.About1,900.15Whichcanb

ethebesttitleforthetext?A.NecessitytoChangePandas’FoodB.ANewThreatFacedbythePandasC.TheDisappearanceofBambooD.Eff

ortsMadetoSavePandas第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MayDayiscelebratedinmanydifferentcountries

onMay1st,anditshowsthechangefromspringtosummer.It’satimethatneighborhoodsandfriendscanenjoytogether.Decorat

eaMaypolewithribbons(丝带)toenjoydancingarounditwithfriends.ThisisafunwaytoaddalittlemagictoyourMayDaygathering.O

nceyouhaveapoleintheground,tie6to10piecesofribbonaroundthetopofthepole.___16___Leteveryonecatchtheendofaribbonandfacethesamedirection,

anddancecirclesaroundthepole.___17___Remember,MayDayisallaboutspringturningtosummerandcelebratingallthingsfre

shandalive.Makeanangelfoodcakeandtopitwithdiced(切片的)strawberries,oryoucouldeventopthecakewithhomemadecream.Plantsomes

pringflowerstocelebratenewgrowth.___18___Plantsomenewflowersalongyourwalkway,orbuildasmallflowergardenthatyou’llgettoenjoyyearafter

year.Haveapicnicoutside.Ifyou’recelebratingwithfriends,spendapleasantafternoonatalocalparkenjoyingtheholiday.Packsome

fruitsandvegetables,suchaswatermelon,applesandtomatoes.___19___Takealongnaturewalktoenjoythefreshair.Lookupthelocalnaturepat

hsinyourcommunity,orfindascenicroutealongariver.___20___Youcouldevenmakeanaturehuntwheretheycanfinddifferentthings,likerocks,leaves,

ordifferentkindsofflowers.A.Bakeacakewithfreshingredients.B.Thisisagreatactivitytodowithkids,too.C.Pickahandfulofflowe

rsfromyourgarden..D.Whenyou’rereadytodance,putonsomemusic.E.Hostyourfriendsoutdoorsiftheweatherisnice.F.Don’tforgettobri

ngalongablanketandsunscreen!G.May1stisagreattimetogooutdoorsandgetyourhandsinthesoil.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从题

中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Forthepast17years,TessTrojanhascompetedintheSpecialOlympics,withnointentionsofslowingdownanytimesoon.TessTroja

nhasbeenlivingwithDownSyndrome(唐氏综合症),a____21____inwhichextrageneticmaterialcausesdelaysinthewayachild____22____,bothmentallyandp

hysically.____23____herdisease,the26-year-oldwomanfromCanadawonthegoldmedalingolfatthe2014NationalGames.Soon,she____24____toLosAngeles

forthe2015SpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGames,whichattractedroughly7,000athletesfrom177countries.In2000,she____25____asabowlingathlete.Andt

oday,she____26____playsbaseball,basketball,tennisandgolfwithherprimary____27____onbeinggolf.Shetrainsha

rdwithhergolfcoachesandunderstandsthatgolfismostlyagameof____28____yourmentalability.“Forgolf,youhavetobementallyprepared,”shesaid.Notonlyissheanextr

emelytalentedgolfer,butTrojanhasalsowonawardsforswimmingandtennis.“Ilovedoing____29____sports.SowhenIwasyoungIusedtojumpfromonespor

ttoanother,”shesaid.Beingamulti-sportathleteissomethingsherecommendstokids.“Be_____30_____tolearningnewsportsandyouwillhavemanyfresh_____31_____,”Tr

ojanoftentellskids.Herpositiveattitudeiscontagious(感染性的)andevidentlymakinga_____32_____inayounggirlthatshecoaches.Forthepastyear,T

rojanhas_____33_____Emi,asix-year-oldgirlwithDownSyndrome,learnaboutdifferentsports.They,ofcourse,alsomaketi

meforfunthingslikeartsandcrafts.Emi,whousedtobefat,illanddepressed,hasnowbecome_____34_____,healthyandpos

itive.Trojansaysshelovesworkingwithkidsandhopestodomoreinthefuture.Shethinksthatit’sawayof_____35_____tohelpothers.21.A.stageB.

stateC.positionD.condition22.A.performsB.developsC.thinksD.studies23.A.DespiteB.BesidesC.BeyondD.Above24.A.headedB.appealedC.con

tributedD.leaded25.A.servedB.actedC.endedD.started26.A.regularlyB.casuallyC.quietlyD.occasionally27.A.g

oalB.instructionC.concernD.focus28.A.provingB.succeedingC.challengingD.damaging29.A.adventurousB.uniqueC.variousD.simple30.

A.similarB.openC.sensitiveD.accessible31.A.ideasB.sensesC.opinionsD.experiences32.A.promiseB.decisionC.diff

erenceD.mistake33.A.helpedB.encouragedC.persuadedD.reminded34.A.heavyB.fitC.powerfulD.worried35.A.slowingdownB.payingba

ckC.givingupD.cuttingdown第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第二节语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenXuBeihong(1895~1953)returnedtohishomecountry

in1927,thepainterhadlivedandstudiedartinEuropefornearlytenyears,primarilyinFrance,____36____haslongbeenknow

nasthe“landofart”.OneoftheearliestChinese____37____(artist)tostudyfineartsinEurope,Xuwaswell-receivedinartandeducationco

mmunitiesbackhome.Itthenseemedanaturalchoiceforhim____38____(put)histimeandeffortintoteachingatartschools____39____holdingexhibitionsofmo

dernChinesepainting.____40____(touch)bythebadsituationofhiscountryand____41____(it)peopleatthattime,Xuspokefort

heseriousconditionofthepeoplethroughpainting.Thesubjectsinhisworksincludedthose____42____(live)inmountainousChongqingwhohadtogoupanddowntogetw

ater,boatmenworkingontheYangtzeRiverandwomenpraying(祈祷)forthe____43____(safe)ofhusbandswhoworkedfaraw

ayfromhome.Forthoseintheartcommunity,Xu____44____(remember)mostlyforblending(融合)EasternandWesternstylesanddoingagreatjobonthehighereducationoffin

eartsinChina.Whileforhispeople,_____45_____artistisbestknownforshowingthetruelifeofthoseatthegrassroot

s.第三节单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分，满分10分)46.Comparedwithpayingincash,itismorec______topaybyAlipayorWeChat.(根据首字母单词拼写)47

.Atthemeeting,thearchaeologistputforwardsomepracticalproposalonhowtopreservetheculturalr______.(根据首字母单词拼

写)48.Whenyouareinabadmood,itcanbe______(有益处的)toshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Forthosekidsinp

oorcountries,theyhavelittlea______togoodlearningresources.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.Wedonottalkaboutpeople’sprivacyinpublicplacessince

itmaymakeothersfeele______anduncomfortable.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinh_________withnaturecanwest

opbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.（根据首字母单词拼写）52.Theenvironmentalistsurgedtheauthoritytotakeimmediateande______measurestosolvet

heairpollution.(根据首字母单词拼写)53.Findingandkeepingtherightb________betweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsite

scanbeabigchallenge.（根据首字母单词拼写）54.C______aboutthetoughsituationofthefactory,themanagerdidn’tsleepwellrecently.(根

据首字母单词拼写)55.Acommitteewase__________tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.(根据首字母单词拼写)第四部分作文(

共二节，满分30分)第一节应用文(满分15分)56.你校英文报准备向同学征稿，主题为“TheInternetinmylife”。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1．分享你的一个经历；2．你的感受。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式作答。TheInternetinMyLife_

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15分)57.重大的时刻终于到了——老师要宣布获胜者名单了。在忐忑中听到老师报出了自己的名字，我激动不已。下课后飞奔回家，与家人分享这一好消息。请用一个段落描述这一过程，恰当地使用动作、神态、心理、或言语来表现“

我”紧张、激动和喜悦的心情，字数100左右。Finallythebigdaycame—theteacherwasgoingtoannouncethewinner!____________________

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